CN218959400U

CN218959400U - A field leveling equipment for rice cultivation

Info

Publication number: CN218959400U
Application number: CN202222715513.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨咸龙; 陶福基
Original assignee: Wuhu Liangrun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Liangrun Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-16
Filing date: 2022-10-16
Publication date: 2023-05-05
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a field leveling device for rice cultivation, which comprises an operating platform, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a motor, a driven shaft and a rotating shaft, and is characterized in that the operating platform is arranged on a support, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the operating platform, the connecting plate is connected with the connecting rod, the motor is arranged on the connecting plate, a transmission shaft is arranged on the motor, a gear I is arranged on the transmission shaft, the driven shaft vertically penetrates through the bearing I, the gear I is arranged on the driven shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft penetrate out of the bearing II, the gear II is arranged in the middle of the rotating shaft, and a leveling rod is arranged on the rotating shaft. According to the utility model, the field leveling equipment is advanced under the action of the traction equipment, the field soil scattered by the leveling rod is loosened, and the baffle moves forward along with the field leveling equipment, so that the bottom end of the baffle pushes the soil scattered by the leveling rod, the baffle pushes the scattered soil to be leveled, and the leveling effect of the cultivated paddy field is improved.

Description

A field leveling equipment for rice cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rice cultivation, in particular to field leveling equipment for rice cultivation.

Background

When the rice is cultivated, the soil needs to be cultivated on the land, in order to better plant, the soil needs to be fluffed, at this time, the soil needs to be ploughed, and after the ploughing work is finished, the corresponding farm tools are used for leveling the soil. The patent with the application number of 202020728816.7 discloses an agricultural land leveling device, which solves the problems that the leveling effect is not ideal, and the land needs to be leveled for many times, but the land leveling device has the problems that the energy consumption is large, the land cannot be sufficiently scattered and leveled, and the scattered soil cannot be pushed and leveled.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems that the existing rice cultivation field leveling equipment is high in energy consumption, cannot sufficiently scatter and level the field and cannot level scattered soil, and provides the field leveling equipment for rice cultivation, which is reasonable in structural design, low in energy consumption, capable of sufficiently scatter and level the field and capable of leveling the scattered soil.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a field leveling device for rice cultivation comprises an operation table, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a motor, a driven shaft and a rotating shaft, and is characterized in that the operation table is arranged on a bracket, a travelling wheel is arranged at the bottom of the bracket through a pin shaft, the hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the operation table, a piston rod is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder, a connecting rod is arranged on the piston rod, the connecting plate is connected with the connecting rod, a first bearing is arranged on the connecting plate, a fixing plate is vertically arranged on the connecting plate, a second bearing is arranged on the fixing plate, the hydraulic cylinder and the piston rod drive the connecting plate to ascend or descend, the connecting plate drives the motor, a transmission shaft, the driven shaft and the rotating shaft to ascend or descend, so that a leveling rod on the rotating shaft contacts with a field, the motor provides power for the rotating shaft in the rotating process, the rotating shaft drives the leveling rod to rotate, the motor is arranged on the connecting plate, a transmission shaft is arranged on the motor, a first gear is arranged on the transmission shaft, the driven shaft vertically passes through a first bearing and is provided with a first gear, two ends of the rotation shaft pass through a second bearing, a second gear is arranged in the middle of the rotation shaft, the rotation shaft is provided with a leveling rod, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the motor drives the transmission shaft, a driving wheel and the first gear on the transmission shaft to rotate, the driving wheel drives a driven wheel on the driven shaft to rotate through a belt, the driven shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear on the transmission shaft and the first gear on the driven shaft drive the second gear on the corresponding rotation shaft to transversely rotate, the vertically rotating transmission shaft and the driven shaft drive the rotation shaft to transversely rotate, the rotation axis drives the leveling pole to rotate, breaks up the processing to the field of cultivation rice, and many rotation axes drive many leveling poles and rotate, can improve the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect in field, provide the rotatory power of many rotation axes by a motor, can reduce the energy consumption of field leveling equipment.

Preferably, one side of the operating platform is provided with a traction block, the traction block is connected with traction equipment, power is provided for movement of the field leveling equipment, the traction equipment pulls the field leveling equipment to move, the motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft and the driven shaft drive the rotation shaft and the leveling rod on the rotation shaft to rotate, the leveling rod is used for leveling a field for cultivating rice, the traction equipment pulls the field leveling equipment to move, the leveling rod is used for leveling the field for a plurality of times, and the leveling effect of the field can be improved.

Preferably, the driving shaft is provided with a driving wheel, the driven shaft is provided with a driven wheel, the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt, the motor drives the driving shaft, the driving wheel on the driving shaft and the first gear rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel on the driven shaft through the belt, the driven shaft drives the first gear rotate, the first gear on the driving shaft and the second gear on the corresponding rotating shaft are driven by the first gear on the driven shaft to rotate, the vertically rotating driving shaft and the driven shaft drive the rotating shaft to transversely rotate, the rotating shaft drives the leveling rod to rotate, the fields for cultivating the rice are scattered, the plurality of rotating shafts drive the plurality of leveling rods to rotate, the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect of the fields can be improved, the power for rotating the plurality of rotating shafts is provided by one motor, and the energy consumption of the field leveling equipment can be reduced.

Preferably, the leveling rod on the rotating shaft is set to be of any one structure of a linear type, an L type, a T type and a V type, and leveling rods of different shapes are selected according to different field hardness of cultivated rice, so that the leveling rod can perform sufficient leveling treatment on the field, the leveling rod can be arranged on the mounting ring for further improving universality of field leveling equipment and replacement efficiency of the leveling rod, the mounting ring is arranged on the rotating shaft through threads, suitable leveling rods can be selected according to different fields, universality of the field leveling equipment and replacement efficiency of the leveling rod are improved, and application range of the field leveling equipment is enlarged.

Preferably, the connecting plate on be provided with the locating plate, be provided with the fixed orifices on the locating plate, place the dead lever in the fixed orifices, be provided with the baffle on the dead lever between locating plate and locating plate, and set up the baffle into rotatable structure between locating plate and locating plate through the dead lever, many rotation axes drive and level the pole and rotate, level the processing to the field, field leveling equipment advances under traction device effect, the soil after being scattered by the pole that levels, the baffle moves forward along with the field leveling equipment, make the baffle bottom promote the soil that is scattered by the pole that levels, make the baffle carry out the flattening that pushes away to be scattered soil, further improve cultivation paddy field's leveling effect, the dead lever rotates in the fixed orifices, make the baffle rotate between locating plate and locating plate, the loose soil of being convenient for flows from the push pedal below fast, further improve the leveling effect of field.

Preferably, the locating plate on be provided with the spacing groove to pass the shelves pole in the spacing groove, can play the effect of blockking to pivoted baffle through the shelves pole, make the baffle that advances the in-process promote loose soil, promote the low recess with convex soil, further improve the leveling effect in field, in order to avoid the shelves pole to remove from the spacing groove, can install the bolt at shelves pole both ends, make the shelves pole can only reciprocate in the spacing groove, avoid the shelves pole to slide out from the spacing groove, the shelves pole reciprocates in the spacing groove, make the shelves pole block the position of baffle different, thereby can adjust the angle of baffle between locating plate and locating plate, be convenient for by the quick follow baffle bottom flow of the soil of being pushed flat, make the baffle that removes level soil, improve the leveling effect in field.

The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the motor drives the transmission shaft, the driving wheel and the first gear on the transmission shaft to rotate, the driving wheel drives the driven wheel on the driven shaft to rotate through the belt, so that the driven shaft drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear on the transmission shaft and the first gear on the driven shaft drive the second gear on the corresponding rotation shaft to rotate, the vertically rotating transmission shaft and the driven shaft drive the rotation shafts to transversely rotate, the rotation shafts drive the leveling rods to rotate, scattering treatment is carried out on a field for cultivating rice, the plurality of rotation shafts drive the plurality of leveling rods to rotate, the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect of the field can be improved, and the power for rotating the plurality of rotation shafts is provided by one motor, so that the energy consumption of the field leveling equipment can be reduced.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a partial schematic structural view of the present utility model, illustrating a connection structure between a driving shaft and a driven shaft.

Fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present utility model, illustrating a connection structure between a transmission shaft and a rotation shaft.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model, illustrating the connection structure of the first gear and the second gear.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the present utility model, illustrating the connection structure of the positioning plate and the baffle.

Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. the hydraulic drive system comprises an operating platform, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting plate, a motor, a driven shaft, a rotary shaft, a bracket, a traction block, a connecting shaft, a walking wheel, a piston rod, a connecting rod, a bearing I, a fixing plate, a locating plate, a bearing II, a fixing hole, a limiting groove, a fixing rod, a baffle plate, a baffle rod, a driving shaft, a driving wheel, a gear I, a driven wheel, a belt, a gear II, a leveling rod, a limiting rod and a limiting ring.

Detailed Description

Embodiment one:

as shown in fig. 1-5, a field leveling device for rice cultivation comprises an operation table 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a connecting plate 3, a motor 4, a driven shaft 5 and a rotating shaft 6, and is characterized in that the operation table 1 is arranged on a bracket 7, a travelling wheel 10 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 7 through a connecting shaft 9, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged on the operation table 1, a piston rod 11 is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 2, a connecting rod 12 is arranged on the piston rod 11, the connecting plate 3 is connected with the connecting rod 12, a bearing I13 is arranged on the connecting plate 3, a fixing plate 14 is vertically arranged on the connecting plate 3, a bearing II 16 is arranged on the fixing plate 14, the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the piston rod 11 drive the connecting plate 3 to ascend or descend, the connecting plate 3 drives the motor 4, a transmission shaft 22, the driven shaft 5 and the rotating shaft 6 to ascend or descend, thereby a leveling rod 28 on the rotating shaft 6 contacts with a field, the motor 4 provides power for the rotating shaft 6 in the rotating process, the rotating shaft 6 drives the leveling rod 28 to rotate, the leveling rod 28 breaks up and levels the field, the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect of the field are improved, the motor 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 3, the motor 4 is provided with the transmission shaft 22, the transmission shaft 22 is provided with the gear I24, the driven shaft 5 vertically passes through the bearing I13 and is provided with the gear I24 on the driven shaft 5, two ends of the rotating shaft 6 penetrate out of the bearing II 16, the middle part of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with the gear II 27, the leveling rod 28 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the gear II 27 is meshed with the gear I24, the motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 22 and the driving wheel 23 and the gear I24 on the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 25 on the driven shaft 5 to rotate through the belt 26, the driven shaft 5 is enabled to drive the first gear 24 to rotate, so that the first gear 24 on the driving shaft 22 and the first gear 24 on the driven shaft 5 are enabled to drive the second gear 27 on the corresponding rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the vertically rotating driving shaft 22 and the driven shaft 5 are enabled to drive the rotating shaft 6 to transversely rotate, the rotating shaft 6 is enabled to drive the leveling rods 28 to rotate, scattering treatment is carried out on a field for cultivating rice, the plurality of rotating shafts 6 are enabled to drive the plurality of leveling rods 28 to rotate, the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect of the field can be improved, power for rotating the plurality of rotating shafts 6 is provided by the motor 4, and energy consumption of field leveling equipment can be reduced.

Preferably, a traction block 8 is arranged on one side of the operating platform 1, the traction block 8 is connected with traction equipment, power is provided for the movement of the field leveling equipment, the traction equipment pulls the field leveling equipment to move, the motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, the transmission shaft 22 drives the driven shaft 5 to rotate, the transmission shaft 22 and the driven shaft 5 drive the rotation shaft 6 and the leveling rod 28 on the rotation shaft 6 to rotate, the leveling rod 28 levels the field for cultivating rice, the traction equipment pulls the field leveling equipment to move, the leveling rod 28 levels the field for a plurality of times, and the leveling effect of the field can be improved.

Preferably, the driving wheel 23 is arranged on the driving shaft 22, the driven shaft 5 is provided with the driven wheel 25, the driven wheel 25 is connected with the driving wheel 23 through a belt 26, the motor 4 drives the driving shaft 22 and the driving wheel 23 and the gear one 24 on the driving shaft 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 25 on the driven shaft 5 to rotate through the belt 26, the driven shaft 5 drives the gear one 24 to rotate, the gear one 24 on the driving shaft 22 and the gear one 24 on the driven shaft 5 drive the gear two 27 on the corresponding rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the vertically rotating driving shaft 22 and the driven shaft 5 drive the rotating shaft 6 to transversely rotate, the rotating shaft 6 drives the leveling rod 28 to rotate, the scattering treatment is carried out on the paddy field, the plurality of rotating shafts 6 drive the plurality of leveling rods 28 to rotate, the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect of the field can be improved, the power for the rotation of the plurality of rotating shafts 6 is provided by the motor 4, and the energy consumption of the field leveling equipment can be reduced.

Preferably, the leveling rod 28 on the rotating shaft 6 is set to be of a linear structure, and the leveling rods 28 with different shapes are selected according to different field hardness of cultivated rice, so that the leveling rods 28 can perform sufficient leveling treatment on the field, in order to further improve universality of field leveling equipment and replacement efficiency of the leveling rods 28, the leveling rods 28 can be arranged on the mounting ring, the mounting ring is arranged on the rotating shaft 6 through threads, and suitable leveling rods 28 can be selected according to different fields, so that universality of the field leveling equipment and replacement efficiency of the leveling rods 28 are improved, and application range of the field leveling equipment is enlarged.

Preferably, the connecting plate 3 on be provided with locating plate 15, be provided with fixed orifices 17 on locating plate 15, place dead lever 19 in fixed orifices 17, be provided with baffle 20 on dead lever 19 between locating plate 15 and locating plate 15, and set up baffle 20 through dead lever 19 as rotatable structure between locating plate 15 and locating plate 15, many rotation axes 6 drive leveling pole 28 rotation, carry out leveling to the field, the field leveling equipment advances under the haulage equipment, the field soil after being broken up by leveling pole 28 is loose, baffle 20 moves along with the field leveling equipment forward, make baffle 20 bottom promote the soil that is broken up by leveling pole 28, make baffle 20 carry out the flattening of being broken up, further improve the leveling effect of cultivation paddy field, dead lever 19 rotates in fixed orifices 17, make baffle 20 rotate between locating plate 15 and locating plate 15, the soil of being convenient for flows from the push pedal below fast, further improve the leveling effect of field.

Preferably, the positioning plate 15 is provided with a limiting groove 18, and the limiting groove 18 is penetrated by a baffle rod 21, so that the baffle rod 21 can play a role in blocking the rotating baffle plate 20, the baffle plate 20 in the advancing process pushes loose soil, the protruded soil is pushed to a low recess, the leveling effect of the field is further improved, in order to prevent the baffle rod 21 from moving out of the limiting groove 18, bolts can be arranged at two ends of the baffle rod 21, the baffle rod 21 can only move up and down in the limiting groove 18, the baffle rod 21 is prevented from sliding out of the limiting groove 18, the baffle rod 21 moves up and down in the limiting groove 18, the baffle rod 21 blocks different positions of the baffle plate 20, and therefore, the angle between the positioning plate 15 and the positioning plate 15 can be adjusted, the pushed soil can flow from the bottom end of the baffle plate 20 conveniently, the moving baffle plate 20 levels the soil, and the leveling effect of the field is improved.

Embodiment two:

as shown in fig. 6, a field leveling device for rice cultivation comprises an operation table 1, a hydraulic cylinder 2, a connecting plate 3, a motor 4, a driven shaft 5 and a rotating shaft 6, and is characterized in that the operation table 1 is arranged on a bracket 7, a travelling wheel 10 is arranged at the bottom of the bracket 7 through a connecting shaft 9, the hydraulic cylinder 2 is arranged on the operation table 1, a piston rod 11 is arranged on the hydraulic cylinder 2, a connecting rod 12 is arranged on the piston rod 11, the connecting plate 3 is connected with the connecting rod 12, a first bearing 13 is arranged on the connecting plate 3, a fixing plate 14 is vertically arranged on the connecting plate 3, a second bearing 16 is arranged on the fixing plate 14, the hydraulic cylinder 2 and the piston rod 11 drive the connecting plate 3 to ascend or descend, the connecting plate 3 drives the motor 4, a transmission shaft 22, the driven shaft 5 and the rotating shaft 6 to ascend or descend, thereby enabling a leveling rod 28 on the rotating shaft 6 to be in contact with a field, the motor 4 provides power for the rotating shaft 6 in the rotating process, the rotating shaft 6 drives the leveling rod 28 to rotate, the leveling rod 28 breaks up and levels the field, the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect of the field are improved, the motor 4 is arranged on the connecting plate 3, the motor 4 is provided with the transmission shaft 22, the transmission shaft 22 is provided with the gear I24, the driven shaft 5 vertically passes through the bearing I13 and is provided with the gear I24 on the driven shaft 5, two ends of the rotating shaft 6 penetrate out of the bearing II 16, the middle part of the rotating shaft 6 is provided with the gear II 27, the leveling rod 28 is arranged on the rotating shaft 6, the gear II 27 is meshed with the gear I24, the motor 4 drives the transmission shaft 22 and the driving wheel 23 and the gear I24 on the transmission shaft 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 23 drives the driven wheel 25 on the driven shaft 5 to rotate through the belt 26, the driven shaft 5 is enabled to drive the first gear 24 to rotate, so that the first gear 24 on the driving shaft 22 and the first gear 24 on the driven shaft 5 are enabled to drive the second gear 27 on the corresponding rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the vertically rotating driving shaft 22 and the driven shaft 5 are enabled to drive the rotating shaft 6 to transversely rotate, the rotating shaft 6 is enabled to drive the leveling rods 28 to rotate, scattering treatment is carried out on a field for cultivating rice, the plurality of rotating shafts 6 are enabled to drive the plurality of leveling rods 28 to rotate, the leveling efficiency and the leveling effect of the field can be improved, power for rotating the plurality of rotating shafts 6 is provided by the motor 4, and energy consumption of field leveling equipment can be reduced.

Preferably, the leveling rod 28 on the rotating shaft 6 is set to be in a T-shaped structure, and the leveling rods 28 with different shapes are selected according to different field hardness of cultivated rice, so that the leveling rods 28 can perform sufficient leveling treatment on the field, in order to further improve the universality of field leveling equipment and the replacement efficiency of the leveling rods 28, the leveling rods 28 can be arranged on the mounting ring, the mounting ring is arranged on the rotating shaft 6 through threads, and the proper leveling rods 28 can be selected according to different fields, so that the universality of the field leveling equipment and the replacement efficiency of the leveling rods 28 are improved, and the application range of the field leveling equipment is enlarged.

Preferably, the operation panel 1 on be provided with the gag lever post 29 perpendicularly, connecting plate 3 on be provided with spacing ring 30 to with spacing ring 30 vertical pass, connecting plate 3 vertical movement under the effect of pneumatic cylinder 2, piston rod 11, spacing ring 30 on the connecting plate 3 rises or descends along spacing rod 29, makes spacing rod 29, spacing ring 30 play the spacing effect to connecting plate 3 in the vertical movement process, avoids connecting plate 3 to take place horizontal rocking in the vertical movement process, thereby improves leveling rod 28 and levels in-process stability in the field.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

The utility model is not related in part to the same as or can be practiced with the prior art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a field leveling equipment for rice cultivation, includes operation panel, pneumatic cylinder, connecting plate, motor, driven shaft and rotation axis, its characterized in that, the operation panel set up on the support to be provided with the walking wheel through the round pin axle in the support bottom, the pneumatic cylinder set up on the operation panel, be provided with the piston rod on the pneumatic cylinder, and be provided with the connecting rod on the piston rod, the connecting plate be connected with the connecting rod, be provided with bearing one on the connecting plate, be provided with the fixed plate on the connecting plate perpendicularly to be provided with bearing two on the fixed plate, the motor set up on the connecting plate, be provided with the transmission shaft on the motor to be provided with the gear one on the transmission shaft, the driven shaft vertically pass bearing one to be provided with the gear one on the driven shaft, rotation axis both ends wear out from bearing two, be provided with gear two at the rotation axis middle part, be provided with the leveling pole on the rotation axis to with gear two and gear one meshing connection.

2. A field leveling apparatus for rice cultivation in accordance with claim 1, wherein: one side of the operating platform is provided with a traction block.

3. A field leveling apparatus for rice cultivation in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the transmission shaft is provided with a driving wheel, the driven shaft is provided with a driven wheel, and the driven wheel is connected with the driving wheel through a belt.

4. A field leveling apparatus for rice cultivation in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the leveling rod on the rotating shaft is arranged to be of any one of a linear type, an L type, a T type and a V type.

5. A field leveling apparatus for rice cultivation in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the connecting plate on be provided with the locating plate, be provided with the fixed orifices on the locating plate, place the dead lever in the fixed orifices, be provided with the baffle on the dead lever between locating plate and locating plate to set up the baffle into rotatable structure between locating plate and locating plate through the dead lever.

6. A field leveling apparatus for rice cultivation in accordance with claim 5, wherein: the locating plate is provided with a limit groove, and the limit groove is internally penetrated by a baffle rod.