CN218951864U - Watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction - Google Patents
Watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction Download PDFInfo
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- CN218951864U CN218951864U CN202222567696.9U CN202222567696U CN218951864U CN 218951864 U CN218951864 U CN 218951864U CN 202222567696 U CN202222567696 U CN 202222567696U CN 218951864 U CN218951864 U CN 218951864U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction, which comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate, wherein rollers are arranged below the bottom plate, more than two sliding columns are vertically arranged on the bottom plate, water tanks are horizontally arranged on the sliding columns, a plurality of partition plates are vertically and uniformly arranged in the water tanks, the partition plates divide the inner cavity of the water tanks into a plurality of water storage cavities with the same volume, a plurality of water outlet pipes matched with the water storage cavities are arranged on the water tanks, water valves are arranged on the water outlet pipes, and overflow holes are horizontally arranged on the outer walls of the water tanks; the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has simple structure, designs a special water tank for water storage, is convenient for transportation, does not need to punch too many wells, does not need to be matched with an overlong water delivery pipeline, has low energy consumption and low cost, and simultaneously designs an equivalent water storage cavity in the water tank, so that the watering quantity in each roadbed square is accurately controlled, and the watering construction quality is high.
Description
Technical field:
the utility model relates to the technical field of wind-blown sand roadbed construction, in particular to a watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction.
The background technology is as follows:
the aeolian sand roadbed filling is an effective way for utilizing aeolian sand as roadbed filling, so that sand damage can be treated, and the problem of filling shortage can be solved; effectively utilizing the aeolian sand along the project as a roadbed filling material is an important way with easily-obtained materials, low cost, energy conservation and environmental protection, and the application of the aeolian sand to roadbed filling is very wide at present; the construction process of the aeolian sand subgrade comprises the processes of measuring lofting, loosening paving, elevation control, leveling, watering, rolling, slope building and the like, and the aeolian sand subgrade has obvious characteristics, so the construction process is obviously different from the traditional filling compaction, the aeolian sand subgrade is compacted by adopting a water sedimentation method, the key steps of the water sedimentation method are watering procedures, watering layering of the aeolian sand subgrade is carried out, the watering amount is strictly controlled, excessive water is not needed to be watered once, the subgrade is prevented from being soaked to influence the stability of the subgrade, meanwhile, watering is carried out in a grid (5 m multiplied by 5 m), the watering amount is strictly controlled to meet the requirement of subsequent rolling construction, otherwise, the subgrade is easily not compact enough, the subgrade is further sunk and the like are caused, and the construction method usually comprises the following steps of taking underground water from a river nearby or in situ in the prior art: the river in the partition wall or the desert area is limited, so that the well is drilled at intervals near the roadbed, the groundwater is pumped by the water pump to carry out watering construction, the roadbed is long, too many wells cannot be drilled, the construction is carried out by matching with the water pipe with the ultra-long distance, the water pipe is difficult to meet the requirement due to the overlong water pressure, the water pump is huge in electric energy consumption and high in construction cost, meanwhile, the watering amount is difficult to accurately control, and the construction quality is influenced.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
the utility model aims to provide a watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction, which solves the technical problems of high construction cost and difficult precise control of watering amount in the traditional wind-blown sand roadbed watering construction.
The utility model comprises the following steps: the utility model provides a device that waters of wind-blown sand road bed construction its includes the bottom plate that the level set up the gyro wheel is installed to the below of bottom plate install more than two smooth posts on the bottom plate the water tank is installed to the level on the smooth post install a plurality of baffle in the water tank vertical equipartition, the baffle will the inner chamber of water tank is cut apart into the water storage chamber that a plurality of volume is the same install a plurality of with water storage chamber assorted outlet pipe install the water valve on the outlet pipe the overflow hole has been seted up to the level on the outer wall of water tank, the overflow hole is located the baffle top.
Further, the distance between the overflow hole and the top end of the partition plate is smaller than 5mm.
Further, a cover plate is hinged to the top end of the water tank.
Further, the water outlet pipe is positioned at the bottom of the water tank.
In one development, the bottom plate is provided with a traction hole.
Further, the number of the sliding columns is four, and the four sliding columns are respectively arranged at four corners of the water tank.
Further, a sleeve and a mounting block are mounted on the water tank, the sliding column is in sliding connection with the sleeve, and a lifting assembly is mounted on the mounting block.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises a vertically arranged driving screw, the driving screw is in driving screw connection with the mounting block, the driving screw is in rotating connection with the bottom plate through a bearing, a worm wheel is mounted at the bottom end of the driving screw, the worm wheel is meshed with a worm, the worm is in rotating connection with the bottom plate through a bearing, and a crank is mounted on the worm.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the utility model has simple structure, designs a special water tank for water storage, is convenient for transportation, does not need to punch too many wells, does not need to be matched with an overlong water delivery pipeline, has low energy consumption and low cost, and simultaneously designs an equivalent water storage cavity in the water tank, so that the watering amount in each roadbed square is accurately controlled, the watering construction quality is high, and the utility model is worthy of popularization and use.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the present utility model;
in the figure, a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2, a partition plate 3, a sleeve 4, a slide column 5, an overflow hole 6, a cover plate 7, a mounting block 8, a transmission screw 9, a worm wheel 10, a worm 11, a crank 12, a traction hole 13, a roller 14 and a water outlet pipe 15.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, a watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate 1, wherein rollers 14 are arranged below the bottom plate 1, more than two slide columns 5 are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is horizontally arranged on the slide columns 5, a plurality of partition plates 3 are vertically and uniformly distributed in the water tank 2, the partition plates 3 divide the inner cavity of the water tank 2 into a plurality of water storage cavities with the same volume, a plurality of water outlet pipes 15 matched with the water storage cavities are arranged on the water tank 2, a water valve is arranged on the water outlet pipes 15, overflow holes 6 are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 2, and the overflow holes 6 are positioned above the partition plates 3; the distance between the overflow hole 6 and the top end of the partition plate 3 is less than 5mm; a cover plate 7 is hinged at the top end of the water tank 2; the water outlet pipe 15 is positioned at the bottom of the water tank 2; the bottom plate 1 is provided with a traction hole 13.
Example 2:
the lifting device is added to the embodiment 2 on the basis of the embodiment 1, so that the water tank 2 can be positioned at a higher position during watering, thereby obtaining enough water pressure and improving the watering efficiency; the specific structure is shown in fig. 1 to 3: the watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction comprises a horizontally arranged bottom plate 1, wherein rollers 14 are arranged below the bottom plate 1, more than two slide columns 5 are vertically arranged on the bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is horizontally arranged on the slide columns 5, a plurality of partition plates 3 are vertically and uniformly distributed in the water tank 2, the partition plates 3 divide the inner cavity of the water tank 2 into a plurality of water storage cavities with the same volume, a plurality of water outlet pipes 15 matched with the water storage cavities are arranged on the water tank 2, water valves are arranged on the water outlet pipes 15, overflow holes 6 are horizontally arranged on the outer wall of the water tank 2, and the overflow holes 6 are positioned above the partition plates 3; the distance between the overflow hole 6 and the top end of the partition plate 3 is less than 5mm; a cover plate 7 is hinged at the top end of the water tank 2; the water outlet pipe 15 is positioned at the bottom of the water tank 2; a traction hole 13 is formed in the bottom plate 1; the number of the sliding columns 5 is four, and the four sliding columns 5 are respectively arranged at four corners of the water tank 2; a sleeve 4 and a mounting block 8 are mounted on the water tank 2, the sliding column 5 is in sliding connection with the sleeve 4, and a lifting assembly is mounted on the mounting block 8; the lifting assembly comprises a vertically arranged driving screw 9, the driving screw 9 is in driving threaded connection with the mounting block 8, the driving screw 9 is in rotating connection with the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, a worm wheel 10 is mounted at the bottom end of the driving screw 9, the worm wheel 10 is meshed with a worm 11, the worm 11 is in rotating connection with the bottom plate 1 through a bearing, and a crank 12 is mounted on the worm 11.
Working principle: when the hydraulic system is in operation, the hydraulic system can be pulled by other engineering vehicles through the traction holes 13 to walk, when the hydraulic system walks to a water well position, the transmission screw 9 is driven to rotate by the rotary crank 12, so that the water tank 2 is in a lower position, the cover plate 7 is opened to fill water into the water tank 2 until water overflows from the overflow hole 6, namely, water filling is stopped, the overflow hole 6 is plugged by a plug, the cover plate 7 is covered, the hydraulic system is transported to a roadbed position to be watered through the engineering vehicles, when the hydraulic system is watered, the transmission screw 9 is driven to rotate by the rotary crank 12, so that the water tank 2 is in a higher position, then a hose is arranged at the position of the water outlet pipe 15, the hose is led into each watering square, the ball valve is opened to perform watering, the water quantity in each water cavity is the calibrated water quantity of the roadbed square, and the water quantity is accurate, so that the follow-up rolling process is facilitated.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a device that waters of wind-blown sand subgrade construction which characterized in that: the water tank comprises a bottom plate (1) which is horizontally arranged, a roller (14) is arranged below the bottom plate (1), more than two slide columns (5) are vertically arranged on the bottom plate (1), a water tank (2) is horizontally arranged on the slide columns (5), a plurality of partition boards (3) are vertically and uniformly distributed in the water tank (2), the partition boards (3) divide the inner cavity of the water tank (2) into a plurality of water storage cavities with the same volume, a plurality of water outlet pipes (15) matched with the water storage cavities are arranged on the water tank (2), water valves are arranged on the water outlet pipes (15), overflow holes (6) are horizontally formed in the outer wall of the water tank (2), and the overflow holes (6) are positioned above the partition boards (3).
2. The watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the distance between the overflow hole (6) and the top end of the partition board (3) is less than 5mm.
3. The watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a cover plate (7) is hinged at the top end of the water tank (2).
4. The watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water outlet pipe (15) is positioned at the bottom of the water tank (2).
5. The watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the bottom plate (1) is provided with a traction hole (13).
6. The watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the number of the sliding columns (5) is four, and the four sliding columns (5) are respectively arranged at four corners of the water tank (2).
7. A watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: the water tank (2) is provided with a sleeve (4) and a mounting block (8), the sliding column (5) is in sliding connection with the sleeve (4), and the mounting block (8) is provided with a lifting assembly.
8. The watering device for wind-blown sand subgrade construction according to claim 7, further comprising: the lifting assembly comprises a vertically arranged driving screw (9), the driving screw (9) is in driving threaded connection with the mounting block (8), the driving screw (9) is in rotating connection with the bottom plate (1) through a bearing, a worm wheel (10) is mounted at the bottom end of the driving screw (9), the worm wheel (10) is meshed with a worm (11), the worm (11) is in rotating connection with the bottom plate (1) through a bearing, and a crank (12) is mounted on the worm (11).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222567696.9U CN218951864U (en) | 2022-09-27 | 2022-09-27 | Watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202222567696.9U CN218951864U (en) | 2022-09-27 | 2022-09-27 | Watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction |
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CN218951864U true CN218951864U (en) | 2023-05-02 |
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CN202222567696.9U Active CN218951864U (en) | 2022-09-27 | 2022-09-27 | Watering device for wind-blown sand roadbed construction |
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- 2022-09-27 CN CN202222567696.9U patent/CN218951864U/en active Active
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