CN2189498Y - Showering type cleaning machine - Google Patents

Showering type cleaning machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2189498Y
CN2189498Y CN 94209610 CN94209610U CN2189498Y CN 2189498 Y CN2189498 Y CN 2189498Y CN 94209610 CN94209610 CN 94209610 CN 94209610 U CN94209610 U CN 94209610U CN 2189498 Y CN2189498 Y CN 2189498Y
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
horizontal conveying
horizontal
conveying device
chain
Prior art date
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 94209610
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李恩山
张贞良
范钢娟
王习治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Original Assignee
Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences filed Critical Chinese Academy of Agricultural Mechanization Sciences
Priority to CN 94209610 priority Critical patent/CN2189498Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2189498Y publication Critical patent/CN2189498Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
  • Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of foodstuff processing machinery, especially a showering type cleaning machine which is suitable for the succulency class fruit of thinner cuticle and the fruit whose cuticle is treated after chemical physic liquor. The showering type cleaning machine comprises a machine frame (1), a feeding hopper (2), a horizontal conveying apparatus (3), a spray apparatus (4), a driving apparatus (5), a discharge hopper (6) and an effluent water bucket (7). The driving apparatus (5) driven the horizontal conveying apparatus (3) which is fixed on the machine frame (1) by a chain is fixed on the lower part of the machine frame (1). The feeding hopper (2) is fixed on the fore part of the horizontal conveying apparatus (3). The spray apparatus (4) is fixed on the top part of the horizontal conveying apparatus (3). The conveyed fruit is showered and cleaned in the horizontal conveying apparatus (3) from top to bottom. The discharge hopper (6) is fixed on the rear part of the horizontal conveying apparatus (3), and the effluent water bucket (7) is fixed on the bottom part of the horizontal conveying apparatus (3).

Description

Showering type cleaning machine
The utility model belongs to the food processing machinery field, particularly a kind of water spray type cleaning machine that is applicable to epidermis fruit after chemical liquid is handled than thin succulence class fruit and epidermis.
At present, in the fruits and vegetables deep processing, the succulence class fruit for example cleaning of strawberry, fig etc. thin to epidermis, and to epidermis after chemical liquid is handled, to the processing of residual liquor on the fruit surface, all adopt manual work, no special equipment, labour intensity is big, and production efficiency is low, fruit breakage rate height, product quality are difficult for guaranteeing.
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of water spray type cleaning machine that is applicable to epidermis fruit after chemical liquid is handled than thin succulence class fruit and epidermis, its production efficiency height, and cleaning performance is good, and highly versatile is little to the fruit surface damage, guarantees product quality.
The utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: a kind of water spray type cleaning machine, include frame (1), and feeding hopper (2), horizontal conveying device (3), spray equipment (4), drive unit (5), goes out bucket (7) and constitutes discharge bucket (6).Drive unit (5) is fixed on the bottom of frame (1), horizontal conveying device (3) by chain drive fixed frame (1) top, feeding hopper (2) is fixed on the front portion of horizontal conveying device (3), can be with in the fruit feeding horizontal conveying device to be cleaned (3), spray equipment (4) is fixed on the top of horizontal conveying device (3), in horizontal conveying device (3) fruit that is transferred being carried out trickle from top to bottom cleans, discharge bucket (6) is fixed on the rear portion of horizontal conveying device (3), the fruit that cleaning finishes enters the operation of following step of food processing through it, go out the bottom that bucket (7) is fixed on horizontal conveying device (3), the water that cleans with finishing is emitted.
Horizontal conveying device (3) can be by side direction baffle plate (8), chain (9), sprocket wheel (10), roller bearing (11), horizontal guide plate (12) constitutes, baffle plate (8) is fixed on the both sides of upper rack, two horizontal guide plates (12) separate the inboard of secured in parallel in baffle plate (8), there are two groups of sprocket wheels (10) to lay respectively at the outside of baffle plate (8) front and back end, be fixed on the frame (1), chain (9) forms a circulation closed-loop path by sprocket wheel (10), one group of roller bearing (11) is arranged in parallel and is installed on the axle of having strong market potential of chain (9), the both ends of roller bearing (11) lean against on the horizontal guide plate (12), drive unit (5) links to each other with the sprocket wheel (10) of horizontal guide plate (12) one ends by chain, drive sprocket (10), drive chain (9), roller bearing (11) is moved between up and down at horizontal guide plate (12) with chain (9), roller bearing (11) when roller bearing (11) both ends are moving forward roller bearing (11) with frictional force between the horizontal guide plate (12) when moving around horizontal guide plate (12) circulation around the bearing pin rotation of chain (9), insert the fruit that drops on the roller bearing (11) moving forward and self rotation along with roller bearing (11) by feeding hopper, when moving, constantly rotate with roller bearing (11).
Spray equipment (4) can be connected and composed by aqueduct and shower nozzle, and the parallel row of being unified into of aqueduct shape is fixed on the top of horizontal feed device (3), by coupled shower nozzle the water that attracts is sprayed on roller bearing (11) downwards.
Drive unit (5) can be made of motor and decelerator, and motor rotates by decelerator and the sprocket wheel (9) in chain drives horizontal feed device (3).
Roller bearing (11) in the horizontal feed device (3) can be made of the more piece conical surface or corrugated surface, makes the rotation of the fruit that is cleaned more approach 360 °, and cleaning performance is better.
Advantage of the present utility model is and can carries out high efficiency cleaning to epidermis thin succulence class fruit and epidermis fruit after chemical liquid is handled that strong to the adaptability of fruit, the fruit surface is mechanically damaged few, has avoided artificial participation, has guaranteed the quality of product.
The utility model is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and Examples:
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the utility model example
Fig. 2 is the A side view of Fig. 1
Embodiment: as shown in Figure 1, 2, a kind of water spray type cleaning machine includes frame (1), feeding hopper (2), and horizontal conveying device (3), spray equipment (4), drive unit (5), goes out bucket (7) and constitutes discharge bucket (6).Drive unit (5) is fixed on the bottom of frame (1), constitute by motor and decelerator, motor is by decelerator and through the horizontal conveying device (3) on chain drive fixed frame (1) top, feeding hopper (2) is fixed on the front portion of horizontal conveying device (3), can be with in the fruit feeding horizontal conveying device to be cleaned (3), spray equipment (4) is fixed on the top of horizontal conveying device (3), in horizontal conveying device (3) fruit that is transferred being carried out trickle from top to bottom cleans, discharge bucket (6) is fixed on the rear portion of horizontal conveying device (3), the fruit that cleaning finishes enters the operation of following step of food processing through it, go out the bottom that bucket (7) is fixed on horizontal conveying device (3), the water that cleans with finishing is emitted.
Horizontal conveying device (3) can be by side direction baffle plate (8), chain (9), sprocket wheel (10), roller bearing (11), horizontal guide plate (12) constitutes, baffle plate (8) is fixed on the both sides of upper rack, two horizontal guide plates (12) separate the parallel inboard that leans against side plate (8), be fixed on frame (1), four sprocket wheels (10) divide two groups of outsides respectively at baffle plate (8) front and back end, be fixed on the both sides of frame (1), chain (9) forms a circulation closed-loop path by sprocket wheel (10), one group of roller bearing of being made up of the more piece conical surface (11) is arranged in parallel and is installed on the axle of having strong market potential of chain (9), the both ends of roller bearing (11) lean against on the horizontal guide plate (12), drive unit (5) links to each other with the sprocket wheel (10) of horizontal guide plate (12) one ends by chain, drive sprocket (10), drive chain (9), roller bearing (11) is moved between up and down at horizontal guide plate (12) with chain (9), roller bearing (11) when roller bearing (11) both ends are moving forward roller bearing (11) with frictional force between the horizontal guide plate (12) when moving around horizontal guide plate (12) circulation around the bearing pin rotation of chain (9), insert the fruit that drops on the roller bearing (11) moving forward and self rotation along with roller bearing (11) by feeding hopper, when moving, constantly rotate with roller bearing (11).
Spray equipment (4) is connected and composed by aqueduct and shower nozzle, and the parallel row of curving of aqueduct shape is fixed on the top of horizontal feed device (3), by coupled shower nozzle the water that attracts is sprayed on roller bearing (11) downwards.

Claims (4)

1, a kind of water spray type cleaning machine, it is characterized in that: include frame (1), feeding hopper (2), horizontal conveying device (3), spray equipment (4), drive unit (5), discharge bucket (6), going out bucket (7) constitutes, drive unit (5) is fixed on the bottom of frame (1), and by the horizontal conveying device (3) on chain drive fixed frame (1) top, feeding hopper (2) is fixed on the front portion of horizontal conveying device (3), spray equipment (4) is fixed on the top of horizontal conveying device (3), discharge bucket (6) is fixed on the rear portion of horizontal conveying device (3), goes out the bottom that bucket (7) is fixed on horizontal conveying device (3)
Horizontal conveying device (3) can be by side direction baffle plate (8), chain (9), sprocket wheel (10), roller bearing (11), horizontal guide plate (12) constitutes, baffle plate (8) is fixed on the both sides of upper rack, two horizontal guide plates (12) separate the parallel inboard that leans against side plate (8), be fixed on frame (1), four sprocket wheels (10) divide two groups of outsides respectively at baffle plate (8) front and back end, be fixed on the both sides of frame (1), chain (9) forms a circulation closed-loop path by sprocket wheel (10), one group of roller bearing (11) is arranged in parallel and is installed on the axle of having strong market potential of chain (9), the both ends of roller bearing (11) lean against on the horizontal guide plate (12), and drive unit (5) links to each other with the sprocket wheel (10) of horizontal guide plate (12) one ends by chain.
2, a kind of water spray type cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: spray equipment (4) can be connected and composed by aqueduct and shower nozzle, the parallel row of being unified into of aqueduct shape is fixed on the top of horizontal feed device (3), by coupled shower nozzle the water that attracts is sprayed on roller bearing (11) downwards.
3, a kind of water spray type cleaning machine according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: drive unit (5) can be made of motor and decelerator, and motor rotates by decelerator and the sprocket wheel (9) in chain drives horizontal feed device (3).
4, a kind of water spray type cleaning machine according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the roller bearing (11) in the horizontal feed device (3) can be made of the more piece conical surface or corrugated surface.
CN 94209610 1994-04-26 1994-04-26 Showering type cleaning machine Expired - Fee Related CN2189498Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94209610 CN2189498Y (en) 1994-04-26 1994-04-26 Showering type cleaning machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94209610 CN2189498Y (en) 1994-04-26 1994-04-26 Showering type cleaning machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2189498Y true CN2189498Y (en) 1995-02-15

Family

ID=33827247

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 94209610 Expired - Fee Related CN2189498Y (en) 1994-04-26 1994-04-26 Showering type cleaning machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN2189498Y (en)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100566861C (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-12-09 宜兴市乔阳电器有限公司 Absorbent charcoal cleaning machine
CN101878944A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-10 上海神农机械有限公司 Compound cleaning type tomato flotation washer
CN104921272A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 钱尉茂 Fruit washing and sorting machine
CN105251701A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-01-20 吕萍华 Fruit sorting and cleaning integrated machine
CN108541962A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-18 重庆市龙佰绪生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of Grape processing device

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN100566861C (en) * 2008-08-18 2009-12-09 宜兴市乔阳电器有限公司 Absorbent charcoal cleaning machine
CN101878944A (en) * 2010-05-25 2010-11-10 上海神农机械有限公司 Compound cleaning type tomato flotation washer
CN104921272A (en) * 2015-06-23 2015-09-23 钱尉茂 Fruit washing and sorting machine
CN105251701A (en) * 2015-12-02 2016-01-20 吕萍华 Fruit sorting and cleaning integrated machine
CN108541962A (en) * 2018-04-20 2018-09-18 重庆市龙佰绪生态农业开发有限公司 A kind of Grape processing device

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
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