CN216255317U - Spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brush - Google Patents
Spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216255317U CN216255317U CN202123257253.1U CN202123257253U CN216255317U CN 216255317 U CN216255317 U CN 216255317U CN 202123257253 U CN202123257253 U CN 202123257253U CN 216255317 U CN216255317 U CN 216255317U
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- cleaning
- conveying
- cleaning tank
- spiral
- platform
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Cleaning In General (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种带刷螺旋滚筒式苹果输送清洗机，包括清洗槽，清洗槽内安装有清洗滚筒，所述清洗滚筒上套装有螺旋叶片，相邻螺旋叶片之间的清洗滚筒上设置有刷毛，所述清洗槽上沿其长度方向设有喷淋管，喷淋管的一端连接有供水管，供水管上还连接有进水管，所述清洗槽一端的上方设有倾斜的输送平台，另一端侧壁向外延伸形成接料口，接料口内放置有取料框，所述输送平台固定安装在机架上且输送平台上间隔安装有数个送料挡板，所述输送平台的低端一侧通过连接轴连接有驱动电机，连接轴上套装有主动齿轮，主动齿轮与从动齿轮之间通过链条连接。本实用新型结构简单、设计合理，能有效对苹果进行批量输送清洗，且清洗效果好。
The utility model discloses a spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with a brush, which comprises a cleaning tank, a cleaning drum is installed in the cleaning tank, a spiral blade is sleeved on the cleaning drum, and a cleaning drum is arranged on the cleaning drum between adjacent spiral blades There are bristles, the cleaning tank is provided with a spray pipe along its length direction, one end of the spray pipe is connected with a water supply pipe, and the water supply pipe is also connected with a water inlet pipe, and an inclined conveying platform is arranged above one end of the cleaning tank , the side wall of the other end extends outward to form a material receiving port, a material receiving frame is placed in the material receiving port, the conveying platform is fixedly installed on the frame, and several feeding baffles are installed on the conveying platform at intervals. One side of the end is connected with a driving motor through a connecting shaft, a driving gear is sleeved on the connecting shaft, and the driving gear and the driven gear are connected by a chain. The utility model has simple structure and reasonable design, can effectively carry out batch conveying and cleaning of apples, and has good cleaning effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural cleaning equipment, and particularly relates to a spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brushes.
Background
Apple, as a main fruit in the world, has been favored by consumers at home and abroad, and the planting range and the yield of the apple are increased day by day. Therefore, in real life, scholars at home and abroad carry out a great deal of research on field management and harvesting machinery in the apple planting process and are also put into use. With the appearance of canned apples and apple jelly, the demand of machines for conveying and cleaning large batches of apples is gradually derived. Some apple cleaning equipment in the existing market only uses clear water to wash, can not make the apple overturn, leads to the cleaning performance not good. Therefore, we propose a device that can clean apples during transportation.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of the prior art, and provides a spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with a brush, which is simple in structure, reasonable in design, capable of cleaning apples in the conveying process and good in cleaning effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brushes comprises a cleaning tank, wherein cleaning drums are installed in the cleaning tank along the length direction of the cleaning tank, two ends of each cleaning drum are fixed to the inner wall of the cleaning tank through rotating shafts, one rotating shaft extends out of the cleaning tank and is connected with a driven gear, spiral blades are sleeved on the cleaning drums, bristles are arranged on the cleaning drums between adjacent spiral blades, a spray pipe is arranged on the cleaning tank along the length direction of the cleaning tank, one end of the spray pipe is connected with a water supply pipe, the water supply pipe is also connected with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is communicated with the cleaning tank, an inclined conveying platform is arranged above one end of the cleaning tank, the side wall of the other end of the cleaning tank extends outwards to form a material receiving port, a material taking frame is placed in the material receiving port, the conveying platform is fixedly installed on a machine frame, a plurality of feeding baffles are installed on the conveying platform at intervals, one side of the lower end of the conveying platform is connected with a driving motor through a connecting shaft, the connecting shaft is sleeved with a driving gear, and the driving gear is connected with a driven gear through a chain.
Preferably, the conveying platform comprises a driving wheel and a conveying belt body sleeved on the driving wheel, the driving wheel is connected with a driving motor through a connecting shaft, material blocking plates are installed on two sides of the conveying belt body, and the feeding baffle plates are evenly installed on the conveying belt body.
Preferably, the feeding baffle is an L-shaped plate body, a long plate of the feeding baffle is vertically fixed on the conveyor belt body, and a short plate of the feeding baffle faces the conveying direction.
Preferably, a horizontal feeding platform is further arranged at the lower end of the conveying platform, and conveying rollers are uniformly arranged on the surface of the feeding platform.
Preferably, a booster pump is installed at the water inlet end of the spray pipe.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) the cleaning roller is sleeved with the helical blade, so that the apples can be conveyed by the helical blade when the cleaning roller rotates;
(2) the cleaning roller is provided with bristles, when the apples are conveyed by the helical blades, the apples roll, and then are cleaned by the bristles;
(3) a spray pipe is arranged above the cleaning tank, and a booster pump is arranged at the water inlet end of the spray pipe, so that the apples can be sprayed and cleaned after water is pressurized;
(4) the washing tank is communicated with a water inlet pipe, so that water can be conveniently supplied into the washing tank, and the water in the washing tank is matched with the bristles to wash the apples;
(5) a material taking frame is arranged at one end of the cleaning roller, so that cleaned apples can be collected and conveniently taken out in a centralized manner;
(6) the apple feeding device is provided with a conveying platform and a feeding platform, so that automatic feeding and feeding of apples can be realized;
(7) the material stopping plate and the feeding baffle are arranged on the conveying platform, so that the apples can be prevented from sliding off when being fed, and the loss of the apples in the cleaning process is reduced.
The apple cleaning machine is simple in structure, reasonable in design, capable of effectively conveying and cleaning apples in batches, and good in cleaning effect.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention (bristles not shown);
FIG. 2 is a partial schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the cleaning tank of the present invention (shower not shown).
In the figure: 1. a cleaning tank; 2. cleaning the roller; 3. a driven gear; 4. a helical blade; 5. brushing; 6. a shower pipe; 7. a water supply pipe; 8. a water inlet pipe; 9. a conveying platform; 10. a material receiving port; 11. a feeding baffle plate; 12. a drive motor; 13. a driving gear; 14. a chain; 15. a feeding platform; 16. a booster pump; 901. a driving wheel; 902. a conveyor belt body; 903. a material stopping plate.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the following drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brush provided in this embodiment includes a cleaning tank 1, a cleaning drum 2 is installed in the cleaning tank 1 along the length direction thereof, two ends of the cleaning drum 2 are fixed on the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1 through a rotating shaft, one of the rotating shaft extends out of the cleaning tank 1 and is connected with a driven gear 3, a spiral blade 4 matched with the cleaning drum 2 is sleeved on the cleaning drum 2, the spiral blade 4 is in clearance fit with the bottom surface and the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, bristles 5 are arranged on the cleaning drum 2 between adjacent spiral blades 4, a spray pipe 6 is arranged above the cleaning tank 1 along the length direction thereof, a nozzle of the spray pipe 6 faces the apple conveying direction, one end of the spray pipe 6 is connected with a water supply pipe 7, the water supply pipe 7 is further connected with a water inlet pipe 8, the water inlet pipe 8 is communicated with the cleaning tank 1, and the water inlet pipe 8 supplies water to the cleaning tank 1, the liquid level in the cleaning tank 1 is controlled at the middle position of the spiral blade 4, when the apples are conveyed by the spiral blade 4, the apples can be cleaned by the brush hairs 5 on the cleaning roller 2, meanwhile, the apples float on the water surface and roll in the cleaning process of the brush hairs 5, the apples can be cleaned comprehensively, meanwhile, the water inlet end of the spray pipe 6 is provided with the booster pump 16, the part of the apples, which is exposed out of the water surface, is sprayed and cleaned after the water entering the spray pipe 6 is pressurized, and the cleaning effect on the apples is further improved; the cleaning tank 1 is derived outwards from the conveying tail end of the spiral blade 4 to form a material receiving port 10, cleaned apples are conveyed into the material receiving port 10, a material taking frame is placed in the material receiving port 10 in advance, namely the cleaned apples are collected in the material taking frame, and the cleaned apples can be taken out after the material taking frame is taken out;
an inclined conveying platform 9 is arranged above the conveying head end of the spiral blade 4 of the cleaning tank 1, the conveying platform 9 comprises driving wheels 901 and a conveying belt body, the conveying belt body 902 is sleeved on the two driving wheels 901, one driving wheel 901 is fixed at the top end of the rack through a rotating shaft, the other driving wheel 901 is fixed at the bottom end of the rack through a rotating shaft, a driving gear 13 is sleeved on the rotating shaft of the driving wheel 901 at the bottom end, which corresponds to the driven gear 3, a chain 14 is sleeved between the driving gear 13 and the driven gear 3, and the end part of the rotating shaft sleeved with the driving gear 13 is connected with a driving motor 12;
the two sides of the conveyor belt body 902 are provided with the material blocking plates 903, a plurality of feeding baffles 11 are uniformly arranged on the conveyor belt body 902 at intervals, the feeding baffles 11 are L-shaped plate bodies, long plates of the feeding baffles 11 are vertically fixed on the conveyor belt body 902, and short plates of the feeding baffles 11 face the conveying direction; the feeding baffle 11 and the material stopping plate 903 form a cavity, so that the apples are prevented from sliding off in the conveying process, and the loss of the cleaned apples is reduced.
Example 2
The embodiment is basically the same as embodiment 1, only one feeding platform 15 is added, a horizontal feeding platform 15 is further arranged at the lower end of the conveying platform 9, and conveying rollers are uniformly arranged on the surface of the feeding platform 15.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any modification and replacement based on the technical solution and inventive concept provided by the present invention should be covered within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123257253.1U CN216255317U (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123257253.1U CN216255317U (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brush |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216255317U true CN216255317U (en) | 2022-04-12 |
Family
ID=81056615
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123257253.1U Expired - Fee Related CN216255317U (en) | 2021-12-17 | 2021-12-17 | Spiral drum type apple conveying and cleaning machine with brush |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216255317U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116280939A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-06-23 | 泉州市南方食品机械有限公司 | Automatic transportation processing line with spiral conveying device and transportation processing technology |
-
2021
- 2021-12-17 CN CN202123257253.1U patent/CN216255317U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116280939A (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-06-23 | 泉州市南方食品机械有限公司 | Automatic transportation processing line with spiral conveying device and transportation processing technology |
| CN116280939B (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-08-08 | 泉州市南方食品机械有限公司 | Automatic transportation processing line with spiral conveying device and transportation processing technology |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220412 |