CN218948003U - High-speed edge scraping machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-speed edge scraping machine which comprises a frame, a conveying device, an edge scraping device and a brick blocking device, wherein the edge scraping device consists of a scraper mechanism and a transverse mechanism, the scraper mechanism comprises a linear bearing part, a cutter handle and an edge scraping cutter head which are movably connected with a transverse component, a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the edge scraping cutter head are formed in the cutter handle, the cutter handle is arranged on the frame through a front-back fine tuning component and a supporting bearing part, and the brick blocking device is arranged below an edge scraping shell. According to the utility model, the brick blocking device is arranged below the scraping shell, two stop rods of the brick blocking device are movably connected to the frame through two movable brackets, the bottom of each stop rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, one side, close to the outlet, of the scraping shell is fixedly connected with a stop block, the stop block can be used for blocking a plurality of green bricks, a plurality of green bricks can be scraped better, and meanwhile, the cutter handle is used for accurately positioning the scraping cutter head before scraping the edges through the front and rear fine adjustment assemblies and the supporting bearing pieces, so that the working efficiency is improved.

Description

High-speed edge scraping machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic processing, and particularly relates to a high-speed edge scraping machine.

Background

In the production of ceramic wall and floor tiles, when the green bricks are subjected to a glazing process, redundant glaze layers appear on the edges of the green bricks, the green bricks need to be scraped and then enter the next process, if redundant glaze layer materials are not processed, the green bricks are likely to be bonded with the bricks in the sintering kiln in the contact process of the front edges of the green bricks and other bricks, so that the scraping process is needed after the glazing process, and the waste and defective products caused by the bonding between the green bricks are avoided.

The existing edge scraping machine is affected by structural design and other factors, the edge scraping speed is generally low, and meanwhile, a large amount of dust is often generated to pollute the working environment during edge scraping treatment, and the quality of products is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a high-speed edge scraper to solve the problems in the prior art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a high-speed edge scraping machine, includes frame, conveyor, edge scraping device and blocking device, frame top both ends be equipped with the import and the export that are used for the adobe business turn over, be provided with conveyor between import and the export, edge scraping device sets up in the frame and is close to export one side, and edge scraping device comprises scraper mechanism and transverse mechanism, and transverse mechanism is including the edge scraping casing that is located the frame top with establish at the inside, the transverse assembly that control scraper mechanism removed of scraping the edge casing, scraper mechanism includes linear bearing spare, handle of a knife and the edge scraping tool bit with transverse assembly swing joint, be equipped with the mounting hole of a plurality of installation edge scraping tool bit on the handle of a knife, the handle of a knife is through fine setting subassembly and support bearing spare around passing through, blocking device sets up in the frame, and is located edge scraping casing below.

Further, conveyor constitute by conveying motor, delivery belt pulley and conveyer belt, conveying motor set up in one side of frame, the transmission shaft of conveying motor on be provided with a plurality of delivery belt pulley, delivery belt pulley be symmetrical design, every group delivery belt pulley has the conveyer belt to connect.

Further, the brick blocking device comprises two blocking rods, the two blocking rods are movably connected to the frame through two movable brackets, and the two movable brackets are respectively arranged on two sides of the scraping shell.

Further, the brick blocking device further comprises two air cylinders arranged below the scraping shell, and the tops of the two air cylinders are respectively and correspondingly fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two stop rods.

Further, two stop blocks are fixedly connected to one sides, close to the outlet, of the scraping edge shell on the stop rods.

Further, the transverse assembly comprises a scraper motor for controlling the scraper mechanism to move left and right along the central parallel axis inside the scraping shell, and the scraper motor is arranged to penetrate through the scraping shell.

Further, the edge scraping tool bit is an alloy tool bit.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

(1) According to the utility model, the brick blocking device is arranged below the scraping shell, two stop rods of the brick blocking device are movably connected to the frame through two movable brackets, the bottom of each stop rod is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder, one side, close to the outlet, of the scraping shell is fixedly connected with a stop block, the stop block can be used for blocking a plurality of green bricks, a plurality of green bricks can be scraped better, and meanwhile, the cutter handle is used for accurately positioning the scraping cutter head before scraping the edges through the front and rear fine adjustment assemblies and the supporting bearing pieces, so that the working efficiency is improved.

(2) According to the utility model, the scraping mechanism is connected to the transverse component through the linear bearing piece, so that the horizontal position change of the scraper mechanism can be better controlled, and the height of the scraping cutter head is adjusted by arranging a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the scraping cutter heads on the cutter handle, so that the scraping mechanism is better suitable for the size change of green bricks and meets the scraping requirements of different green bricks.

(3) According to the utility model, the scraping shell is arranged, and the scraping cutter head is an alloy cutter head, so that dust is greatly reduced during scraping work, the neatness of a workshop is protected, and the health of workers is effectively ensured.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a right side view of fig. 2.

Fig. 4 is a top view of fig. 2.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the blocking device of the present utility model.

The figure shows: the device comprises a frame 1, a conveying device 2, a conveying motor 201, a conveying belt pulley 202, a conveying belt 203, a brick blocking device 3, a stop lever 301, a movable bracket 302, an air cylinder 303, a stop block 304, a scraper mechanism 4, a cutter handle 401, a scraping cutter head 402, a front-back fine adjustment group 403, a transverse mechanism 5, a scraping shell 501, a scraper motor 502 and a green brick 6.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) are included in the embodiments of the present utility model, the directional indications are merely used to explain the relative positional relationship, movement conditions, etc. between the components in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are correspondingly changed.

In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in the embodiments of the present utility model, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions of the embodiments may be combined with each other, but it is necessary to base that the technical solutions can be realized by those skilled in the art, and when the technical solutions are contradictory or cannot be realized, the combination of the technical solutions should be considered to be absent and not within the scope of protection claimed in the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a high-speed edge scraping machine comprises a frame 1, a conveying device 2, edge scraping devices and a brick blocking device 3, wherein an inlet and an outlet for a green brick 6 to enter and exit are formed in two ends above the frame 1, the conveying device 2 is arranged between the inlet and the outlet, the edge scraping devices are arranged on one side, close to the outlet, of the frame 1, and consist of a scraping mechanism 4 and a transverse mechanism 5, the transverse mechanism 5 comprises an edge scraping shell 501 located above the frame 1, and a transverse component which is arranged inside the edge scraping shell 501 and is used for controlling the movement of the scraping mechanism 4, the scraping mechanism 4 comprises a linear bearing piece, a cutter handle 401 and a scraping cutter head 402 which are movably connected with the transverse component, a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the scraping cutter head 402 are formed in the cutter handle 401, the cutter handle 401 is arranged on the front and back of the support bearing piece in a fine tuning mode, the front and back positions and the upper and lower positions of the scraping cutter head 402 are adjustable, and the brick blocking device 3 is arranged below the edge scraping shell 501.

The conveying device 2 consists of a conveying motor 201, conveying belt pulleys 202 and a conveying belt 203, wherein the conveying motor 201 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, a plurality of conveying belt pulleys 202 are arranged on a transmission shaft of the conveying motor 201, the conveying belt pulleys 202 are symmetrically designed, and each group of conveying belt pulleys 202 is connected with the conveying belt 203.

The brick blocking device 3 comprises two blocking rods 301, the two blocking rods 301 are movably connected to the frame 1 through two movable brackets 302, and the two movable brackets 302 are respectively arranged on two sides of the scraping shell 501.

The brick blocking device 3 further comprises two air cylinders 303 installed below the scraping shell 501, and the tops of the two air cylinders 303 are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two stop rods 301, so that the stop rods 301 can lift and lower below the scraping shell 501.

The stop blocks 304 are fixedly connected to the two stop rods 301 on the side, close to the outlet, of the scraping shell 501, so that the stop blocks 304 can lift together with the stop rods 301, and the green bricks 6 can be blocked below the scraping shell 501.

The transverse assembly comprises a doctor motor 502 controlling the left and right movement of the doctor blade mechanism 4 along a central parallel axis within the doctor blade housing 501, the doctor motor 502 being arranged through the doctor blade housing 501.

The scraping cutter head 402 is an alloy cutter head, so that dust is greatly reduced during scraping work, a workshop is protected to be neat, and the health of workers is effectively guaranteed.

Working principle: before the utility model works, the installation height of the edge scraping cutter head 402 is adjusted according to the thickness of the green brick 6 to be scraped, and the cylinder 303 is started to lift the stop block 304 to the highest position; when the automatic edge scraping machine works, a batch of green bricks 6 are horizontally placed on the conveying belt 203 at the inlet, the green bricks 6 are conveyed to be pushed forward by opening the conveying motor 201, when passing under the edge scraping shell 501, the stop blocks 304 stop the green bricks 6 to advance and keep all the green bricks 6 in line, then the conveying motor 201 is turned off, then the stop blocks 304 are lowered through the air cylinders 303, at the moment, the positions of the knife handle 401 and the edge scraping cutter head 402 relative to the green bricks 6 are adjusted according to the required edge scraping positions through the front-back fine adjustment mechanism, then the scraper motor 502 is started, the edge scraping cutter head 402 transversely moves to scrape the glaze on the glaze-dipping edges of the green bricks 6, the conveying motor 201 is started again after the green bricks 6 are scraped, the conveying belt 203 conveys the green bricks 6 to the outlet, at the moment, the air cylinders 303 start to reset the stop blocks 304 to the highest position, and then another batch of green bricks 6 are horizontally placed on the conveying belt 203 at the inlet to scrape edges.

The edge scraping machine has high edge scraping speed, and the speed of the edge scraping machine for processing green bricks 6 with 1200 x 600MM specifications can reach 16 pieces/min, which is improved by 30 percent compared with that of a common platform edge scraping machine.

It is to be understood that the above examples of the present utility model are provided by way of illustration only and not by way of limitation of the embodiments of the present utility model. Other variations or modifications of the above teachings will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. which come within the spirit and principles of the utility model are desired to be protected by the following claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a high-speed edge scraping machine, includes frame (1), conveyor (2), scrapes limit device and keep off brick device (3), its characterized in that, frame (1) top both ends be equipped with import and export that are used for adobe (6) business turn over, be provided with conveyor (2) between import and the export department, it is close to export one side in frame (1) to scrape limit device setting, and it comprises scraper mechanism (4) and transverse mechanism (5) to scrape limit device, transverse mechanism (5) including being located scraper shell (501) of frame (1) top and establishing the transverse assembly that is inside, control scraper mechanism (4) removal of scraping limit shell (501), scraper mechanism (4) include linear bearing spare, handle of a knife (401) and scrape limit tool bit (402) with transverse assembly swing joint, be equipped with the mounting hole of a plurality of installation scraper limit tool bit (402) on handle of a knife (401), handle of a knife (401) are through front and back fine setting (403) spare and support bearing spare, keep off brick device (3) to set up on frame (1) and be located scraper shell (501) below.

2. The high-speed edge scraping machine according to claim 1, wherein the conveying device (2) consists of a conveying motor (201), conveying pulleys (202) and a conveying belt (203), the conveying motor (201) is arranged on one side of the frame (1), a plurality of conveying pulleys (202) are arranged on a transmission shaft of the conveying motor (201), the conveying pulleys (202) are symmetrically designed, and each group of conveying pulleys (202) is connected with the conveying belt (203).

3. The high-speed edge scraping machine according to claim 1, wherein the brick blocking device (3) comprises two blocking rods (301), the two blocking rods (301) are movably connected to the frame (1) through two movable brackets (302), and the two movable brackets (302) are respectively arranged on two sides of the edge scraping shell (501).

4. A high-speed edge scraper according to claim 3, wherein the brick blocking device (3) further comprises two air cylinders (303) arranged below the edge scraping shell (501), and the tops of the two air cylinders (303) are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottoms of the two stop rods (301).

5. A high-speed edge scraper according to claim 3, wherein the stop blocks (304) are fixedly connected to the two stop rods (301) on the side of the edge scraping shell (501) close to the outlet.

6. A high-speed edge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that the transverse assembly comprises a scraper motor (502) controlling the scraper mechanism (4) to move left and right along a central parallel axis inside the edge scraping housing (501), the scraper motor (502) being arranged through the edge scraping housing (501).

7. A high-speed edge scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that the edge scraper head (402) is an alloy head.

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