CN218947381U - Rail mounted shot-blasting machine for building material - Google Patents
Rail mounted shot-blasting machine for building material Download PDFInfo
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- CN218947381U CN218947381U CN202223333127.4U CN202223333127U CN218947381U CN 218947381 U CN218947381 U CN 218947381U CN 202223333127 U CN202223333127 U CN 202223333127U CN 218947381 U CN218947381 U CN 218947381U
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- blasting machine
- lifting
- shot blasting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a track type shot blasting machine for building materials, which comprises: the shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting machine shell, wherein rail conveying devices are symmetrically arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the shot blasting machine shell, a storage box is arranged on the upper surface of the shot blasting machine shell, and a lifting mechanism is arranged on the right side in the shot blasting machine shell. According to the utility model, the chute is arranged on the upper surface of the lifting plate, the lifting plates are arranged on the outer surface of the cylinder column in an annular step shape, the adjacent lifting plates are controlled to be lifted in a sectional manner through the first lifting device and the second lifting device respectively, so that the pellets are lifted upwards continuously through the lifting plates, and the uppermost pellets are conveyed to the storage box through the upper guide plate, so that the pellets can be accurately conveyed to the storage box, and the pellet transferring effect is improved; the inclined plate and the square collecting hopper are arranged to concentrate the shot thrown by the shot blasting machine, and then the shot is conveyed into the lifting mechanism through the lower guide plate, so that the circular conveying of the shot is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of shot blasting machines, in particular to a track type shot blasting machine for building materials.
Background
The shot blasting machine is casting equipment for cleaning or strengthening the surface of a casting by utilizing high-speed shots thrown out by the shot blasting machine. The shot blasting machine can simultaneously perform shakeout, core removal and cleaning on castings. Some areas are also called in the mouth sanding machines and sandblasting machines.
But the automatic pellet feeding device of the existing shot blasting machine generally digs the pellets at the lower side into the conveying container through annular rotating equipment when the pellets at the lower side are conveyed into the storage box at the upper side, and throws the pellets in the container into the storage box to finish the circular conveying of the pellets, but in the process of throwing the pellets, the partial pellets fall off and are separated from the conveying mechanism, and the cleaning is needed manually.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a track type shot blasting machine for building materials, wherein a downward inclined chute is arranged on the upper surface of a lifting plate, then the lifting plates are arranged in an annular ladder shape, adjacent lifting plates are arranged on different lifting devices, so that the adjacent lifting plates do not lift at the same time, the function of lifting shots layer by layer to the upper side can be achieved, the shots are accurately conveyed into a storage box by using an upper guide plate, and the circulation conveying of the shots is realized by using a lower guide plate in a lifting mechanism for conveying the shots just sprayed out, so that the defect that the shots fall off locally in the conveying process is overcome.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a track-type shot blasting machine for building materials, comprising: the shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting machine shell, wherein rail conveying devices are symmetrically arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the shot blasting machine shell, a storage box is arranged on the upper surface of the shot blasting machine shell, a square collecting hopper is arranged on the lower side of the inner surface of the shot blasting machine shell, inclined plates are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the square collecting hopper, a lower guide plate is arranged at an opening of the lower end of the square collecting hopper, and a lifting mechanism is arranged at the front end of the lower guide plate; the lifting mechanism comprises: the section of thick bamboo post, the upside and the downside of section of thick bamboo post internal surface are provided with first elevating gear and second elevating gear respectively, and first elevating gear includes: the lower extreme of first elevating disk is connected with first cylinder, the lower extreme fixedly connected with first fixed disk of first cylinder, the edge fixedly connected with of first elevating disk lower surface is equidistant slide lift strip of arranging of a plurality of, and second elevating gear includes: the upper end of second elevating disk is connected with the second cylinder, the upper end fixedly connected with second fixed disk of second cylinder, the edge fixedly connected with of second elevating disk upper surface is a plurality of equidistant sliding lifting strip that arranges, the surface of a plurality of sliding lifting strip is the equal fixedly connected with a plurality of lifter plate, the upper surface of a plurality of lifter plate all is provided with the chute, a plurality of chute all inclines to the below and sets up, a plurality of lifter plate is annular echelonment around the section of thick bamboo post and arranges, and the rear end of top lifter plate is provided with the last guide plate towards the storage box, the downside of section of thick bamboo post surface is provided with the fixing base, the upper end of fixing base is provided with circular collection bucket, the surface of section of thick bamboo post is provided with the outer spout with a plurality of lifter plate looks adaptation, the internal surface of section of thick bamboo post is provided with the inner chute with a plurality of sliding lifting strip looks adaptation.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the uppermost lifting plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder column, the rest lifting plates are slidably connected in the outer sliding groove, and the sliding lifting strips are slidably connected in the inner sliding groove.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
adjacent sliding lifting strips are respectively arranged on different lifting plates, the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the cylinder column, and the outer surfaces of the first fixed plate and the second fixed plate are respectively provided with a sliding groove matched with a plurality of sliding lifting strips.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper surface of storage box is provided with the opening, goes up the guide plate slope setting towards the storage box, and goes up the lower extreme of guide plate and be located the top of storage box opening.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the upper surface of fixing base is provided with the notch with the lifter plate looks adaptation of below, and the fixing base upper surface is higher than the upper surface of lifter plate below.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the track conveying device includes: the rack, the upper surface of rack is provided with a plurality of connecting plate, rotates between the connecting plate and is connected with a plurality of conveying post.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
the two inclined plates incline towards the square collecting hopper, the lower guide plate inclines towards the round collecting hopper, and the lower end of the lower guide plate is positioned above the round collecting hopper.
The utility model provides a track type shot blasting machine for building materials, which has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a track type shot blasting machine for building materials, wherein a chute is arranged on the upper surface of a lifting plate, a plurality of lifting plates are arranged on the outer surface of a cylinder column in an annular ladder shape, the adjacent lifting plates are respectively controlled to be lifted in a sectional manner through a first lifting device and a second lifting device, so that a pellet is lifted upwards continuously through the lifting plates, and the uppermost pellet is conveyed to a storage box through an upper guide plate, so that the pellet can be accurately conveyed to the storage box, and the overall effect of pellet transportation is improved; the inclined plate and the square collecting hopper are arranged to concentrate the shot thrown by the shot blasting machine, and then the shot is conveyed into the lifting mechanism through the lower guide plate, so that the circular conveying of the shot is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of a shot blasting machine housing in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a lifting mechanism in the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the first lifting device, the sliding lifting bar and the lifting plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second lifting device, a sliding lifting bar and a lifting plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a front view of the column and upper baffle of the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a lifter plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixing base and the circular collecting hopper in the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a top view of the column and upper baffle of the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. shot blasting machine shell; 11. square collecting hopper; 12. an inclined plate; 13. a lower deflector; 2. a track transfer device; 21. a stand; 22. a connecting plate; 23. a transfer column; 3. a storage bin; 4. a lifting mechanism; 41. a cylinder column; 411. an outer chute; 412. an inner chute; 42. a first lifting device; 421. a first lifting disk; 422. a first cylinder; 423. a first fixed plate; 43. a second lifting device; 431. a second lifting disk; 432. a second cylinder; 433. a second fixed disk; 44. sliding lifting bars; 45. a lifting plate; 451. a chute; 46. a fixing seat; 47. a circular collection bucket; 48. and an upper deflector.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a track-type shot blasting machine for building materials, comprising: the shot-blasting machine shell 1, the front and back surface symmetry of shot-blasting machine shell 1 is provided with track conveyer 2, the upper surface mounting of shot-blasting machine shell 1 has storage box 3, the upper surface of storage box 3 is provided with the opening, go up guide plate 48 and incline towards storage box 3 setting, and the lower extreme of going up guide plate 48 is located storage box 3 open-ended top, storage box 3 passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the shot-blasting machine that sets up in shot-blasting machine shell 1, the downside of shot-blasting machine shell 1 internal surface is provided with square collection fill 11, square collection fill 11's left and right sides symmetry is provided with inclined plate 12, and two inclined plate 12 are all for being inclined towards square collection fill 11, square collection fill 11's lower extreme opening part is provided with down guide plate 13, the front end of lower guide plate 13 is provided with hoist mechanism 4, down guide plate 13 is inclined towards circular collection fill 47 setting, and the lower end of lower guide plate 13 is located circular collection fill 47 top, the lower extreme of going up guide plate 48 is located storage box 3 open-ended top, track conveyer 2 includes: the shot blasting machine comprises a rack 21, a plurality of connecting plates 22 are arranged on the upper surface of the rack 21, a plurality of conveying columns 23 are rotatably connected between the connecting plates 22, a plurality of conveying columns 23 are also arranged on the lower side of the inner surface of a shot blasting machine shell 1 and are matched with the conveying columns 23 of a track conveying device 2, a shot blasting machine arranged in the shot blasting machine shell 1 is positioned on the upper side of the conveying columns 23, and a square collecting hopper 11, an inclined plate 12 and a lower guide plate 13 of the shot blasting machine shell 1 can collect and convey shot blasts thrown by the shot blasting machine into a lifting mechanism 4;
referring to fig. 3 to 9, the lifting mechanism 4 includes: the cylinder 41, the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the cylinder 41 are provided with a first elevating device 42 and a second elevating device 43, respectively, the first elevating device 42 comprising: the first elevating disk 421, the lower extreme fixed connection first cylinder 422 of first elevating disk 421, the lower extreme fixed connection of first cylinder 422 is at the upper surface of first fixed disk 423, the marginal position fixedly connected with of first elevating disk 421 lower surface is equidistant a plurality of slip lift strip 44 of arranging, and second elevating gear 43 includes: the second lifting disk 431, the upper end of the second lifting disk 431 is fixedly connected with the second cylinder 432, the upper end of the second cylinder 432 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the second fixed disk 433, the edge of the upper surface of the second lifting disk 431 is fixedly connected with a plurality of sliding lifting plates 45 which are arranged at equal intervals, the first fixed disk 423 and the second fixed disk 433 are respectively fixedly connected with the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the cylinder column 41, the outer surfaces of the first fixed disk 423 and the second fixed disk 433 are respectively provided with sliding grooves matched with the plurality of sliding lifting plates 44, the adjacent sliding lifting plates 44 are respectively arranged on different lifting disks, the outer surfaces of the plurality of sliding lifting plates 44 are respectively fixedly connected with the plurality of lifting plates 45, and the spacing between the arranged lifting plates 45 on each sliding lifting plate 44 is the same;
the upper surfaces of the lifting plates 45 are provided with the inclined grooves 451, the inclined grooves 451 are obliquely arranged downwards, the lifting plates 45 are annularly arranged in a step shape around the barrel column 41, adjacent lifting plates 45 are connected in a sliding mode, when the lifting plates 45 ascend to the highest position, the lowest position of the inclined grooves 451 of the lifting plates 45 is flush with the highest position of the inclined grooves 451 of the adjacent lifting plates 45 on the right side of the lifting plates 45, so that pellets can slide from the lifting plates 45 into the lifting plates 45 on the right side of the lifting plates without falling off the lifting plates 45, the uppermost lifting plates 45 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the barrel column 41, and the rear end of the uppermost lifting plates 45 is provided with the upper guide plate 48 facing the storage box 3;
the outer surface of a barrel column 41 is provided with an outer chute 411 which is matched with a plurality of lifting plates 45, the inner surface of the barrel column 41 is provided with an inner chute 412 which is matched with a plurality of sliding lifting plates 44, the plurality of lifting plates 45 are slidably connected in the outer chute 411, the plurality of sliding lifting plates 44 are slidably connected in the inner chute 412, a first lifting disk 421 and a second lifting disk 431 are slidably connected on the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the barrel column 41 respectively, the lower side of the outer surface of the barrel column 41 is provided with a fixed seat 46, the upper end of the fixed seat 46 is provided with a circular collecting bucket 47, the upper surface of the fixed seat 46 is provided with a notch which is matched with the lowest lifting plate 45, and the upper surface of the fixed seat 46 is higher than the upper surface of the lowest lifting plate 45, so that a projectile can enter the lowest lifting plate 45.
Working principle: when the shot blasting machine is used, the lifting mechanism 4 is started, when the shot blasting machine throws out shots, the shots fall to the inclined plate 12 and the square collecting hopper 11 and are concentrated, the shots are conveyed into the lower guide plate 13 through the opening at the lower end of the square collecting hopper 11 and are conveyed into the round collecting hopper 47 through the lower guide plate 13, the shots fall into the fixed seat 46 along the round collecting hopper 47, the shots at the fixed seat 46 slide into the lifting plate 45 at the lowest part of the lifting mechanism 4 and slide to the right side along the chute 451 of the lifting plate 45, at the moment, the starting of the first cylinder 422, the output end of the first cylinder 422 drives the first lifting plate 421 to move upwards, the first lifting plate 421 drives the sliding lifting strip 44 to move upwards, at the moment, the lifting plate 45 fixedly connected to the first lifting device 42 moves upwards, and when the lowest position of the chute 451 of the lowest lifting plate 45 rises to the uppermost position of the chute 451 at the right side adjacent to the lifting plate 45, the pellets slide from the lowest lifting plate 45 to the lifting plate 45 on the right side of the lifting plate, at this time, the output end of the first air cylinder 422 moves downwards, the lifting plate 45 slides downwards to the original position, the second air cylinder 432 is started at this time, the conveying process of the pellets is repeated until the pellets are conveyed to the position of the highest lifting plate 45, when the pellets are conveyed to the position of the highest lifting plate 45, the pellets slide into the upper guide plate 48 along the chute 451, slide into the storage box 3 along the upper guide plate 48 and are conveyed to the shot blasting machine through the storage box 3 to be blasted out, the circulation is completed, the pellets can be continuously conveyed by setting the power of the first air cylinder 422 and the second air cylinder 432 and the containing volume of the lifting plate 45 to control the conveying efficiency, the pellets can not fall off from the lifting plate 45 due to the chute 451 design of the lifting plate 45, and the upper guide plate 48 and the lower guide plate 13 can ensure that the conveying device can accurately convey the conveying device to a required position.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any person skilled in the art, based on the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, can be replaced or changed within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. A track-type shot blasting machine for building materials, comprising: the shot blasting machine comprises a shot blasting machine shell (1), wherein a track conveying device (2) is symmetrically arranged on the front surface and the rear surface of the shot blasting machine shell (1), a storage box (3) is arranged on the upper surface of the shot blasting machine shell (1), a square collecting hopper (11) is arranged on the lower side of the inner surface of the shot blasting machine shell (1), inclined plates (12) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the square collecting hopper (11), a lower guide plate (13) is arranged at the opening of the lower end of the square collecting hopper (11), and a lifting mechanism (4) is arranged at the front end of the lower guide plate (13);
the lifting mechanism (4) comprises: the cylinder column (41), the upside and the downside of cylinder column (41) internal surface are provided with first elevating gear (42) and second elevating gear (43) respectively, first elevating gear (42) include: the first elevating disk (421), the lower extreme of first elevating disk (421) is connected with first cylinder (422), the lower extreme fixedly connected with first fixed disk (423) of first cylinder (422), the edge fixedly connected with of first elevating disk (421) lower surface is equidistant slide lifting strip (44) of arranging of a plurality of, second elevating gear (43) include: the second elevating disk (431), the upper end of second elevating disk (431) is connected with second cylinder (432), the upper end fixedly connected with second fixed disk (433) of second cylinder (432), the edge fixedly connected with of second elevating disk (431) upper surface is a plurality of slide elevating strip (44) that equidistant the range, a plurality of slide elevating strip (44)'s surface equal fixedly connected with a plurality of lifter plate (45), a plurality of lifter plate (45) upper surface all is provided with chute (451), a plurality of chute (451) all incline to the below and set up, a plurality of lifter plate (45) are annular ladder-shaped around barrel column (41), and the top the rear end of lifter plate (45) is provided with last guide plate (48) towards storage box (3), the downside of barrel column (41) surface is provided with fixing base (46), the upper end of fixing base (46) is provided with circular collection fill (47), the surface of barrel column (41) is provided with the interior chute (41) of a plurality of slide elevating plate (45) looks adaptation barrel column (41).
2. A track-type shot blasting machine for building materials according to claim 1, wherein the uppermost lifting plate (45) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the cylinder (41), the rest of the lifting plates (45) are slidably connected in the outer chute (411), and the sliding lifting bars (44) are slidably connected in the inner chute (412).
3. The track type shot blasting machine for building materials according to claim 1, wherein adjacent sliding lifting strips (44) are respectively arranged on different lifting plates, the first fixing plate (423) and the second fixing plate (433) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper side and the lower side of the inner surface of the cylinder column (41), and sliding grooves matched with the sliding lifting strips (44) are respectively arranged on the outer surfaces of the first fixing plate (423) and the second fixing plate (433).
4. A track-type shot blasting machine for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the storage box (3) is provided with an opening, and the upper deflector (48) is inclined toward the storage box (3).
5. The track-type shot blasting machine for building materials according to claim 1, wherein the upper surface of the fixing base (46) is provided with a notch matched with the lowest lifting plate (45), and the upper surface of the fixing base (46) is higher than the upper surface of the lowest lifting plate (45).
6. A track-type shot blasting machine for construction materials according to claim 1, wherein the track-conveying device (2) comprises: the rack (21), the upper surface of rack (21) is provided with a plurality of connecting plate (22), rotate between connecting plate (22) and be connected with a plurality of conveying post (23).
7. A track-type shot blasting machine for building materials according to claim 1, wherein both of the inclined plates (12) are inclined toward the square collecting hopper (11), the lower deflector (13) is inclined toward the circular collecting hopper (47), and the lower end of the lower deflector (13) is located above the circular collecting hopper (47).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223333127.4U CN218947381U (en) | 2022-12-12 | 2022-12-12 | Rail mounted shot-blasting machine for building material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223333127.4U CN218947381U (en) | 2022-12-12 | 2022-12-12 | Rail mounted shot-blasting machine for building material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218947381U true CN218947381U (en) | 2023-05-02 |
Family
ID=86107375
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223333127.4U Active CN218947381U (en) | 2022-12-12 | 2022-12-12 | Rail mounted shot-blasting machine for building material |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218947381U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-12 CN CN202223333127.4U patent/CN218947381U/en active Active
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