CN218920982U - Two-purpose fertilizer applicator for reconstituted power vineyard - Google Patents
Two-purpose fertilizer applicator for reconstituted power vineyard Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN218920982U CN218920982U CN202221489303.0U CN202221489303U CN218920982U CN 218920982 U CN218920982 U CN 218920982U CN 202221489303 U CN202221489303 U CN 202221489303U CN 218920982 U CN218920982 U CN 218920982U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- gear
- dispersing
- conveying auger
- locomotive
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a dual-purpose fertilizer applicator for a vineyard. The dual-purpose fertilizer distributor for the reconstituted power vineyard comprises a frame and travelling wheels, wherein a fertilizer box and a power input mechanism are further arranged on the frame, a conveying auger is arranged in the fertilizer box close to the lower part, and fertilizer falling openings are formed in the bottoms of the fertilizer box below the front end and the rear end of the conveying auger; the rear part of the conveying auger is connected with an auger chain wheel which is connected with a power input mechanism; the power input mechanism mainly comprises a locomotive differential mechanism and a speed changer on a locomotive rear axle, and a transmission mechanism and a fertilizer dispersing mechanism which are matched with the winch chain wheel are arranged below the winch chain wheel. The utility model has simple structure, can be used for hauling and throwing organic solid fertilizer or chemical fertilizer, meets the requirements of applying different fertilizers to an orchard, has dual purposes, is convenient to use, has high working efficiency, saves time and labor, and is economical and practical.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural machinery, in particular to a dual-purpose fertilizer applicator for a vineyard.
Background
Chemical fertilizers play an important role in increasing yield in agricultural production, labor and time are saved in use, the chemical fertilizers are convenient and effective, the building and the use of organic fertilizers require higher labor intensity, as people pay more attention to green foods and pollution-free agricultural products, the requirements on the quality of crops are higher and higher, the market of the organic fertilizers is larger and larger, the requirements are increased, and the development speed is accelerated.
Fertilizing is one of the very important links in orchard production, and is also an important means for improving the yield and the product quality of the orchard. The fertilizer is reasonably used, the organic fertilizer is fully utilized, and the development of an environment-friendly fertilization system is an important guarantee for healthy development of the orchard. In the prior art, the organic fertilizer is applied, and is transported to the land, and then the fertilizer is manually applied, so that the efficiency is low, time and labor are wasted, the fertilizer is unevenly applied, the fertilizer application precision is poor, and the waste is large. Directly affects the growth and yield of crops. The existing orchard fertilizer applicator can only apply fertilizer or organic fertilizer, but can not meet the requirements of applying two different fertilizers and one machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the re-constructed power vineyard dual-purpose fertilizer applicator which has the advantages of simple structure, uniform fertilizer spreading, high efficiency, time and labor saving, economy and practicability, can apply fertilizer and organic fertilizer according to the actual requirement of the fertilizer.
The utility model discloses a reconstituted power dual-purpose fertilizer applicator for a vineyard, which comprises a frame and travelling wheels, wherein a fertilizer box and a power input mechanism are further arranged on the frame;
the rear part of the conveying auger is connected with an auger chain wheel which is connected with a power input mechanism; the power input mechanism mainly comprises a locomotive differential mechanism and a speed changer on a locomotive rear axle, wherein the power input end of the locomotive differential mechanism is driven by locomotive travelling wheels, the power output end of the locomotive differential mechanism is connected with the power input end of the speed changer, and the power output end of the speed changer is connected with the winch chain wheel through a transmission chain;
the device comprises a hinged sprocket, a transmission mechanism and a fertilizer dispersing mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism and the fertilizer dispersing mechanism are matched with each other, the transmission mechanism comprises a large conical gear, a small conical gear, a large gear, a small gear, a fertilizer dispersing transmission gear, a fertilizer dispersing gear A and a fertilizer dispersing gear B, the large conical gear is arranged on a concentric shaft of the hinged sprocket, the small conical gear is meshed with the concentric shaft, the large gear is arranged below a central shaft of the small conical gear, the small gear is meshed with the large gear, the fertilizer dispersing transmission gear is arranged below a central shaft of the small gear, and the fertilizer dispersing gear A and the fertilizer dispersing gear B meshed with the large conical gear are respectively arranged on two sides of the fertilizer dispersing transmission gear; the fertilizer dispersing mechanism comprises two fertilizer dispersing discs, namely a fertilizer dispersing disc A and a fertilizer dispersing disc B, and two fertilizer dispersing pipes, wherein the fertilizer dispersing discs A and B are respectively fixed on the fertilizer dispersing gear A and the fertilizer dispersing gear B, one end of each fertilizer dispersing pipe is communicated with a fertilizer falling port at the rear part, and the other end of each fertilizer dispersing pipe is arranged on the fertilizer dispersing disc;
the fertilizer chute is arranged at the front end of the conveying auger and is close to the lower end of the fertilizer falling opening at the front part of the fertilizer box, the fertilizer chute is symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape at two sides, a furrow opener is arranged in front of the fertilizer chute and is close to the rear of the fertilizer chute, and a soil crawler is arranged.
The soil-covered device comprises two soil-covered plates, connecting rods and upright rods, wherein the two soil-covered plates are connected through the connecting rods and are arranged in a reverse V shape, the upright rods are arranged on the connecting rods, and the soil-covered device is connected with the frame through the upright rods.
The cross-section of the lower part of the fertilizer box is preferably U-shaped. Thus, the fertilizer can not be blocked to form dead angles in corners in the falling process.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
in the structure of the utility model, the frame is provided with a fertilizer box, a conveying auger is arranged near the lower part in the fertilizer box, and the fertilizer box can be filled with fertilizer or organic fertilizer. The lower part of the front end of the conveying auger is provided with a furrow opener, a fertilizer chute and a soil crawler, when organic fertilizer is filled in the fertilizer box, the organic fertilizer is conveyed forwards through the conveying auger, falls into the fertilizer chute symmetrically arranged in an eight shape on two sides through a fertilizer falling opening at the lower part of the front end of the conveying auger, falls into a furrow opened by the furrow opener, and completes soil crawler through the soil crawler at the rear;
the rear end of the conveying auger is provided with an auger Long Lianlun, the auger chain wheel drives the transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism drives the fertilizer dispersing mechanism below to rotate, when fertilizer is filled in the fertilizer box, the conveying auger conveys the fertilizer backwards, the fertilizer falls on the fertilizer dispersing disc through the fertilizer dispersing pipe through the fertilizer falling port at the lower part of the rear end of the conveying auger, and the fertilizer is dispersed and scattered into the soil along with the rotation of the fertilizer dispersing disc.
The conveying auger is driven by the power input mechanism and can rotate forward or reverse to realize that the organic fertilizer is scattered at the front end or the chemical fertilizer is scattered at the rear end. The power input mechanism mainly comprises a locomotive differential mechanism and a gearbox on a locomotive rear axle, wherein the power input end of the locomotive differential mechanism is provided by locomotive wheels, the locomotive running wheels transmit rotating torque to the locomotive differential mechanism in the running process, and the power output end of the locomotive differential mechanism is connected with the power input end of the gearbox, because the running rotating speed of the locomotive is lower, the power is directly supplied to the conveying auger to be insufficient, the speed of the gearbox is required to be further increased, the output power is supplied to the conveying auger through a transmission chain to meet the rotating speed requirement of the conveying auger.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: the novel agricultural land cultivation device has the advantages that the novel agricultural land cultivation device is simple in structure, can be used for hauling and throwing organic solid fertilizers or fertilizers, is convenient to maintain, has low requirements on land topography, can be suitable for various farmland cultivation orchards, greatly saves labor cost, meets the requirements of applying different fertilizers in the orchards, is dual-purpose, is convenient to use, improves the throwing efficiency of the massive and powder residue organic fertilizers, is high in working efficiency, saves time and labor, and is economical and practical.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view direction structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure in the right view direction of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship between the fertilizer distributing mechanism and the auger sprocket of the transmission mechanism in the left view direction in fig. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the track of fig. 1 according to the present utility model.
The figure shows: the fertilizer box is characterized in that the fertilizer box is 1, the conveying auger is 2, the bearing is 3, the traction frame is 4, the fertilizer dropping opening is 5, the furrow opener is 6, the fertilizer chute is 7, the soil crawler is 8, the frame is 9, the travelling wheel is 10, the locomotive differential is 11, the transmission is 12, the fertilizer distributing pipe is 13, the fertilizer distributing disc is 14, the pinion is 15, the large gear is 16, the small bevel gear is 17, the large bevel gear is 18, the auger sprocket is 19, the transmission chain is 20, the fertilizer is 21, the fertilizer distributing disc is 22, the fertilizer distributing gear is 23, the fertilizer distributing gear is 24, the fertilizer distributing gear is 25, the fertilizer distributing disc is 26, the soil crawler is 28, and the connecting rod is 29.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
referring to the attached drawings, which are structural schematic diagrams of the embodiment, the re-creation type power dual-purpose fertilizer distributor for vineyards comprises a rack 9 and travelling wheels 10, wherein a fertilizer box 1 and a power input mechanism are further arranged on the rack 9, a conveying auger 2 is arranged in the fertilizer box 1 close to the lower part, the front part of the conveying auger 2 is connected with a bearing, and fertilizer dropping openings 5 are formed in the bottoms of the fertilizer box below the front end and the rear end of the conveying auger 2; the cross section of the lower part of the fertilizer box 1 is U-shaped.
The rear part of the conveying auger 2 is connected with an auger chain wheel 19, and the auger chain wheel 19 is connected with a power input mechanism; the power input mechanism mainly comprises a locomotive differential mechanism 11 and a speed changer 12 on a locomotive rear axle, wherein the power input end of the locomotive differential mechanism 11 is driven by a locomotive travelling wheel 10, the power output end of the locomotive differential mechanism 11 is connected with the power input end of the speed changer 12, and the power output end of the speed changer 12 is connected with a hinged chain wheel 19 through a transmission chain 20;
the lower part of the hinged sprocket 19 is provided with a transmission mechanism and a fertilizer dispersing mechanism which are matched with the same, the transmission mechanism comprises a large conical gear 18, a small conical gear 17, a large gear 16, a small gear 15, a fertilizer dispersing transmission gear 24, a fertilizer dispersing gear A25 and a fertilizer dispersing gear B23, the large conical gear 18 is arranged on the concentric shaft of the hinged sprocket 19, the small conical gear 17 is meshed with the same, the large gear 16 is arranged below the central shaft of the small conical gear 17, the small gear 15 is meshed with the large gear 16, the fertilizer dispersing transmission gear 24 is arranged below the central shaft of the small gear 15, and the fertilizer dispersing gears A25 and the fertilizer dispersing gears B23 meshed with the same are respectively arranged on two sides of the fertilizer dispersing transmission gear 24; the fertilizer dispersing mechanism comprises two fertilizer dispersing discs, namely a fertilizer dispersing disc A26 and a fertilizer dispersing disc B22, and two fertilizer dispersing pipes, wherein the fertilizer dispersing disc A and the fertilizer dispersing disc B are respectively fixed on a fertilizer dispersing gear A25 and a fertilizer dispersing gear 23, one end of each fertilizer dispersing pipe 13 is communicated with a fertilizer falling opening 5 at the rear part, and the other end of each fertilizer dispersing pipe is arranged on a fertilizer dispersing disc 14;
the fertilizer chute 7 is arranged at the front end of the conveying auger 2 and is close to the lower end of the fertilizer falling opening 5 at the front part of the fertilizer box, the fertilizer chute 7 is symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape on two sides, the furrow opener 6 is arranged in front of the fertilizer chute 7 and the soil crawler 8 is arranged behind the fertilizer chute 7.
The two soil-engaging devices 8 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the frame, the structure of the soil-engaging device 8 comprises two soil-engaging plates 27, a connecting rod 28 and a vertical rod 29, the two soil-engaging plates are connected through the connecting rod and are arranged in a reverse V shape, the vertical rod 29 is arranged on the connecting rod 28, and the soil-engaging device is connected with the frame 9 through the vertical rod 29.
In the structure of the utility model, a fertilizer box 1 is arranged on a frame, a conveying auger 2 is arranged in the fertilizer box 1 near the lower part, and fertilizer can be filled in the fertilizer box 1 or organic fertilizer can be filled in the fertilizer box. The lower part of the front end of the conveying auger 2 is provided with a furrow opener 6, a fertilizer chute 7 and a soil crawler 8, when the organic fertilizer is filled in the fertilizer box 1, the organic fertilizer is conveyed forwards through the conveying auger 2, falls into the fertilizer chute 7 symmetrically arranged in an eight shape on both sides through a fertilizer falling opening 5 at the lower part of the front end of the conveying auger 2, falls into a furrow opened by the furrow opener 6, and completes soil crawler through the soil crawler 8 at the rear;
the rear end of the conveying auger 2 is provided with an auger chain wheel 19, the auger chain wheel 19 drives a transmission mechanism, the transmission mechanism drives a fertilizer scattering mechanism below to rotate, when fertilizer is filled in a fertilizer box, the conveying auger 2 conveys the fertilizer backwards, the fertilizer falls on a fertilizer scattering disc 14 through a fertilizer scattering pipe through a fertilizer falling port 5 at the lower part of the rear end of the conveying auger 2, and the fertilizer is scattered into the land along with the rotation of the fertilizer scattering disc 14.
The conveying auger 2 is driven by a power input mechanism and can rotate forward or reverse to realize the front-end organic fertilizer scattering or the rear-end chemical fertilizer scattering. The power input mechanism mainly comprises a locomotive differential mechanism 11 and a gearbox 12 on a locomotive rear axle, wherein the power input end of the locomotive differential mechanism 11 is provided by locomotive wheels, the locomotive running wheels 10 transmit rotating torque to the locomotive differential mechanism 11 in the running process, and the power output end of the locomotive differential mechanism 11 is connected with the power input end of the gearbox 12, because the running rotating speed of the locomotive is lower, the power is directly supplied to the conveying auger, the gearbox 12 is required to further increase the rotating speed, the output power is supplied to the conveying auger 2 through a transmission chain through the speed increasing of the gearbox 12, so that the rotating speed requirement of the conveying auger 2 is met.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the present application is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, but it should be understood that any modifications, equivalents, improvements, etc. that fall within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.
Claims (3)
1. The dual-purpose fertilizer distributor for the reconstituted power vineyard comprises a frame and travelling wheels, and is characterized in that a fertilizer box and a power input mechanism are further arranged on the frame, a conveying auger is arranged in the fertilizer box and close to the lower part of the fertilizer box, the front part of the conveying auger is connected with a bearing, and fertilizer falling openings are formed in the front end of the conveying auger and the bottom of the fertilizer box below the rear end of the conveying auger;
the rear part of the conveying auger is connected with an auger chain wheel which is connected with a power input mechanism; the power input mechanism mainly comprises a locomotive differential mechanism and a speed changer on a locomotive rear axle, wherein the power input end of the locomotive differential mechanism is driven by locomotive travelling wheels, the power output end of the locomotive differential mechanism is connected with the power input end of the speed changer, and the power output end of the speed changer is connected with the winch chain wheel through a transmission chain;
the device comprises a hinged sprocket, a transmission mechanism and a fertilizer dispersing mechanism, wherein the transmission mechanism and the fertilizer dispersing mechanism are matched with each other, the transmission mechanism comprises a large conical gear, a small conical gear, a large gear, a small gear, a fertilizer dispersing transmission gear, a fertilizer dispersing gear A and a fertilizer dispersing gear B, the large conical gear is arranged on a concentric shaft of the hinged sprocket, the small conical gear is meshed with the concentric shaft, the large gear is arranged below a central shaft of the small conical gear, the small gear is meshed with the large gear, the fertilizer dispersing transmission gear is arranged below a central shaft of the small gear, and the fertilizer dispersing gear A and the fertilizer dispersing gear B meshed with the large conical gear are respectively arranged on two sides of the fertilizer dispersing transmission gear; the fertilizer dispersing mechanism comprises two fertilizer dispersing discs, namely a fertilizer dispersing disc A and a fertilizer dispersing disc B, and two fertilizer dispersing pipes, wherein the fertilizer dispersing discs A and B are respectively fixed on the fertilizer dispersing gear A and the fertilizer dispersing gear B, one end of each fertilizer dispersing pipe is communicated with a fertilizer falling port at the rear part, and the other end of each fertilizer dispersing pipe is arranged on the fertilizer dispersing disc;
the fertilizer chute is arranged at the front end of the conveying auger and is close to the lower end of the fertilizer falling opening at the front part of the fertilizer box, the fertilizer chute is symmetrically arranged in a splayed shape at two sides, a furrow opener is arranged in front of the fertilizer chute and is close to the rear of the fertilizer chute, and a soil crawler is arranged.
2. The re-constructed power vineyard dual-purpose fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein the soil-engaging devices are located at the left side and the right side of the frame, the soil-engaging devices comprise two soil-engaging plates, a connecting rod and a vertical rod, the two soil-engaging plates are connected through the connecting rod and are arranged in a reverse V shape, the vertical rod is arranged on the connecting rod, and the soil-engaging devices are connected with the frame through the vertical rod.
3. The dual-purpose re-creation type power vineyard fertilizer applicator of claim 1 or 2, wherein the lower cross-sectional shape of the fertilizer tank is arranged in a "U" shape.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221489303.0U CN218920982U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Two-purpose fertilizer applicator for reconstituted power vineyard |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221489303.0U CN218920982U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Two-purpose fertilizer applicator for reconstituted power vineyard |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218920982U true CN218920982U (en) | 2023-04-28 |
Family
ID=86092267
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202221489303.0U Active CN218920982U (en) | 2022-06-15 | 2022-06-15 | Two-purpose fertilizer applicator for reconstituted power vineyard |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218920982U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-06-15 CN CN202221489303.0U patent/CN218920982U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN108243642A (en) | A kind of driving disk Ridge-till and No-till Corn Planter | |
| CN201072905Y (en) | Manure spreaders | |
| CN106134553A (en) | Self-propelled preposition crushed stalk rearmounted rotary tillage ditching-fertilizing sowing integration of operation equipment | |
| CN103782689A (en) | Hole digging fertilizer distributor for orchard | |
| CN201878520U (en) | Multifunctional mulch applicator seeder | |
| CN202285506U (en) | Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine | |
| CN108541434B (en) | Agricultural is with centrifugal fertilizer injection unit of solid fertilizer | |
| CN206165139U (en) | Sweet potato seeding fertilization combined operation machine | |
| CN201995317U (en) | Multifunctional sowing machine | |
| CN218920982U (en) | Two-purpose fertilizer applicator for reconstituted power vineyard | |
| CN203708814U (en) | Double-row fertilizer applicator for grapes | |
| CN204579078U (en) | The power transmission mechanism of corn seeder combined with fertilizing apparatus | |
| CN204616348U (en) | A kind of tumbrel | |
| CN201479580U (en) | Multifunctional potato planter | |
| CN206993660U (en) | A kind of seeder of seeding and fertilizing one | |
| CN211378702U (en) | Fertilizing and ridging machine suitable for cassava ridge planting mode | |
| CN203912488U (en) | A kind of fertilizing sowing machine | |
| CN106489335A (en) | A kind of arable land seeding integrated machine suitable for small plot | |
| CN206932597U (en) | One kind is T-shaped to swing to reduction box, four-wheel tractor orchard supervisor | |
| CN203105084U (en) | Carrot planter | |
| CN208016298U (en) | A kind of steering-wheel type wheat seeder | |
| CN210226188U (en) | Matrimony vine fertilizer distributor | |
| CN110637539A (en) | Fertilizing and ridging machine suitable for cassava ridge planting mode | |
| CN203775677U (en) | Self-propelled single-ridge topdressing machine | |
| CN217470695U (en) | Ditching and fertilizing instrument hung on mini-tiller |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |