CN218897939U - Animal feeder - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of animal feeding equipment, in particular to an animal feeder. The animal feeder comprises a base, a support frame, a feed bin, a feeding mechanism and a feeding groove, wherein the support frame comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected with the base through screws, a plurality of support columns are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a bearing disc is welded on the top ends of the support columns jointly, a plurality of feeding grooves are uniformly formed in the bearing disc, the bearing disc is located on the inner side of the feeding groove and is fixedly mounted on the bearing disc through a plurality of discharging pipes, the feeding mechanism for feeding the feed bin automatically is fixedly mounted on the support frame, the feeding grooves are obliquely arranged on the base, and one ends of the feeding grooves are located under the corresponding feeding grooves. The animal feeder provided by the utility model has the advantages of high automation degree, timing and quantitative feeding and convenient feeding management.

Description

Animal feeder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of animal feeding equipment, in particular to an animal feeder.

Background

In animal feeding, for example, small-sized poultry such as chickens and ducks are fed, in order to obtain better taste, a non-fence-free-raising mode is adopted, namely free-range raising, feeding in the free-range raising process generally depends on manual feeding and sprinkling feeding, and the feeding is required to be carried out for several times a day, so that the labor intensity is high, and automatic feeding is required to be carried out by using a feeder.

And the long feeder in current market like CN216219441U discloses an animal feeder, including the main part of box, the upper end of main part forms through the opening and throws the food mouth, and a side of main part forms the fretwork window to be used for the animal to eat, the lower part of main part is provided with the trough, and the trough passes through the fretwork window and switches on in the outside, and the trough is located to throw the food mouth under, so that food falls into the trough directly after throwing the food mouth. The utility model is used for being transferred into a pig house, has novel conception and ingenious design, is convenient to operate and convenient to use and manage by putting food into the food groove from the feeding port, has strong applicability, is easy to block and block the food due to dead weight falling in the use process, and is difficult to fall, people need to manually operate and feed, and the food grooves at the bottom of the feeding port are concentrated together, so that when the poultry such as chickens and ducks are fed, the chickens and ducks are easy to fight against each other due to the fight against the food, thereby causing feeding confusion, easily causing accidental death of the chickens and ducks and being unfavorable for feeding and breeding of the chickens and ducks.

Accordingly, there is a need for a new animal feeder that addresses the above-described technical problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the animal feeder which has high degree of automation and convenient feeding management and can be put in a timed and quantitative manner.

The utility model provides an animal feeder comprising: a base; the support frame comprises a bottom plate fixedly connected with the base through screws, a plurality of support columns are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate, bearing plates are welded on the top ends of the support columns together, a plurality of blanking grooves are uniformly formed in the bearing plates, the plurality of blanking grooves are circumferentially distributed based on the axle center of the bearing plates, and the bearing plates are positioned on the inner sides of the blanking grooves and are provided with mounting grooves;

the material discharging pipes are welded at the bottom end of the material bin, are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of material discharging grooves, are inserted into the material discharging grooves through the plurality of material discharging pipes, and are fixedly arranged on the bearing disc;

the blanking mechanism is used for automatically blanking and feeding the bin, the blanking mechanism is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame and comprises a rotating shaft, a blanking impeller, driven conical gears, a transmission rod, driving conical gears and a driving motor, the rotating shafts are respectively and rotatably arranged in the blanking grooves one by one, the outer side walls of the rotating shafts, which are positioned in the blanking grooves, are respectively sleeved with the blanking impellers, the driven conical gears are respectively sleeved at one ends of the rotating shafts, which penetrate through the blanking grooves and extend into the mounting grooves, the transmission rod is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bearing disc, the driving conical gears are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the bottom ends of the transmission rod, and the driving conical gears are meshed with the driven conical gears on the rotating shafts, and the driving motor for driving the transmission rod to rotate is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate;

the feeding trough is provided with a plurality of feeding troughs, the feeding trough is obliquely arranged on the base, and one ends of the feeding troughs are positioned right below the corresponding blanking trough.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the blanking impeller is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the blanking groove.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism further comprises a spiral impeller and a scraping plate, the spiral impeller is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of one end of the transmission rod, which upwards penetrates through the storage bin, the scraping plate is fixedly installed below the spiral impeller on the transmission rod, and the bottom end of the scraping plate is in sliding fit with the bottom of the inner cavity of the storage bin.

Preferably, the feeding trough comprises a U-shaped frame, a trough and V-shaped stop blocks, the U-shaped frame is fixedly mounted on the base through screws, the trough is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame, one end of the trough, facing the base, is located right below the corresponding blanking trough, the V-shaped stop blocks are mounted inside the trough at equal intervals, a transmission assembly for driving the trough to shake is mounted on the trough, and the transmission assembly is in transmission fit with the rotating shaft.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a disc, guide rods, rectangular frames and connecting plates, wherein the disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft, which is away from the mounting groove, the guide rods are fixedly arranged at the edges of the outer side walls of the disc, the rectangular frames are sleeved on the guide rods, the connecting plates are symmetrically hinged at two ends of each rectangular frame, and one end of each connecting plate, which is away from each rectangular frame, is hinged with the outer side wall of the corresponding food groove.

Preferably, the storage battery and the controller are embedded in the base, the storage battery is electrically connected with the controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the driving motor through a cable.

Preferably, a plurality of water tanks are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the base through screws.

Preferably, a sound box is embedded in the base, and the sound box is electrically connected with the controller.

Compared with the related art, the animal feeder provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model provides an animal feeder, which is characterized in that a feeding mechanism is arranged on a supporting frame, a feeding groove is arranged right below the feeding groove formed in the supporting frame, and the feed in a feed bin is fed and fed to the feeding groove for feeding by the cooperation of a rotating shaft of the feeding mechanism, a feeding impeller, a driven conical gear, a transmission rod, a driving conical gear, a driving motor, a spiral impeller, a scraping plate, a storage battery and a controller, so that the automation degree of the whole feeding process is high, only the feed in the feed bin is needed to be supplemented regularly, and the feeding workload of chicken and duck feeding is greatly reduced

2. The feeding trough is provided with the V-shaped stop blocks at equal intervals in the feeding trough, and then the disc, the guide rod, the rectangular frame and the connecting plate of the transmission assembly are matched, and when the rotating shaft rotates, the feeding trough is synchronously driven to shake and vibrate, so that the feed scattered on the feeding trough is uniformly shaken, the window space for feeding is increased, the chickens and ducks can conveniently feed together, and the fight between the chickens and ducks is avoided;

3. after being convenient for throw and feed through setting up the basin on the base, chicken and duck drink water, when throwing and feed through inside stereo set, play through the controller control and feed the summit password, the chicken and duck crowd of gathering and raising in bulk is close to the ware of throwing and feeds and eat.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an animal feeder according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the base shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosion structure of the support frame shown in FIG. 1 with a blanking mechanism installed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the trough shown in FIG. 1 with a drive assembly mounted thereto;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the bin shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the bin of fig. 5 from another perspective.

Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a base; 2. a support frame; 21. a bottom plate; 22. a support column; 23. a carrying tray; 231. discharging groove; 232. a mounting groove; 3. a storage bin; 31. a discharge pipe; 4. a blanking mechanism; 41. a rotating shaft; 42. a blanking impeller; 43. a driven bevel gear; 44. a transmission rod; 45. a driving bevel gear; 46. a driving motor; 47. a helical impeller; 48. a scraping plate; 4a, a storage battery; 4b, a controller; 5. a feeding trough; 51. a U-shaped frame; 52. a trough; 53. a V-shaped stop block; 6. a transmission assembly; 61. a disc; 62. a guide rod; 63. a rectangular frame; 64. a connecting plate; 7. a water tank; 8. and (5) sounding.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1 to 6, an animal feeder according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes: base 1, support frame 2, feed bin 3, feed mechanism 4 and feeding groove 5.

The support frame 2 comprises a bottom plate 21 fixedly connected with the base 1 through screws, a plurality of support columns 22 are welded on the upper surface of the bottom plate 21, bearing plates 23 are welded on the top ends of the support columns 22 together, a plurality of blanking grooves 231 are uniformly formed in the bearing plates 23, the plurality of blanking grooves 231 are circumferentially distributed based on the axle center of the bearing plates 23, mounting grooves 232 are formed in the inner sides of the blanking grooves 231, a storage bin 3 is fixedly mounted on the bearing plates 23 by inserting a plurality of discharging pipes 31 into the blanking grooves 231, a plurality of feeding grooves 5 are obliquely arranged on the base 1, and one ends of the feeding grooves 5 are located right below the corresponding blanking grooves 231;

a feed mechanism 4 fixed mounting is on support frame 2 for automatic unloading of feed bin 3, and feed mechanism 4 includes axis of rotation 41, unloading impeller 42, driven conical gear 43, transfer line 44, initiative conical gear 45 and driving motor 46, a plurality of axis of rotation 41 are installed in a plurality of unloading inslot 231 respectively in one-to-one rotation, and the lateral wall that a plurality of axis of rotation 41 are located unloading inslot 231 all overlaps and is equipped with unloading impeller 42, a plurality of axis of rotation 41 pass unloading inslot 231 and stretch into the one end of mounting groove 232 and all overlap and be equipped with driven conical gear 43, transfer line 44 rotates the middle part of installing in bearing disc 23, and fixed mounting has initiative conical gear 45 on the lateral wall of transfer line 44 bottom, initiative conical gear 45 all meshes with the driven conical gear 43 on a plurality of axis of rotation 41, driving motor 46 fixed mounting is on bottom plate 21 for driving transfer line 44 pivoted.

It should be noted that: when the feeding device is used, feed for feeding chickens or ducks is placed in the storage bin 3, then when feeding is needed, the driving motor 46 is controlled to start, the driving motor 46 drives the transmission rod 44 to rotate, the transmission rod 44 drives the driving bevel gear 45 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 45 is meshed with the driven bevel gears 43 to drive the rotating shafts 41 to rotate, the blanking impeller 42 is driven to rotate in the blanking groove 231, the feed at the blanking groove 231 is continuously rotated and put into the feeding groove 5 below the blanking groove 231, then chickens and ducks can feed through the feed pecking feeding groove 5, feeding and feeding can be automatically controlled, and feeding is quite convenient.

Whereas in the present embodiment: the outer side wall of the blanking impeller 42 is in sliding fit with the inner side wall of the blanking groove 231, so that when the blanking impeller 42 rotates, feed above the blanking groove 231 is continuously rotated and thrown out from the lower part of the blanking groove 231, and when the feed impeller 42 does not rotate, the blanking groove 231 is blocked by the blanking impeller 42, and the blanking groove 231 is sealed.

Wherein, the base 1 is internally embedded with a storage battery 4a and a controller 4b, the storage battery 4a is electrically connected with the controller 4b, the controller 4b is electrically connected with the driving motor 46 through a cable, the controller 4b is an industrial single-chip microcomputer commonly used in the prior art, the driving motor 46 can be controlled to start at regular time through programming instructions, the number of turns of the driving motor 46 which starts to rotate each time is controlled, and thus timing and quantitative control is performed on feeding, and the specific working principle is not described here.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 3, the discharging mechanism 4 further includes a screw impeller 47 and a scraping plate 48, the screw impeller 47 is fixedly sleeved on an outer side wall of one end of the transmission rod 44 passing through the bin 3 upwards, the scraping plate 48 is fixedly installed below the screw impeller 47 on the transmission rod 44, and the bottom end of the scraping plate 48 is in sliding fit with the bottom of the inner cavity of the bin 3.

It should be noted that: like this, when the transfer line 44 drives initiative bevel gear 45 rotation and carries out the unloading, drive helical impeller 47 synchronous rotation to the fodder in the drive feed bin 3 moves down, drives simultaneously and scrapes the flitch 48 and rotates, scrapes in feed bin 3 inner chamber bottom and moves, avoids discharging the fodder to pile up in the material pipe 31 to stop up, thereby is convenient for the fodder in the feed bin 3 fall into the top of unloading groove 231 voluntarily when unloading.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 1 and 4, the feeding trough 5 includes a U-shaped frame 51, a trough 52 and V-shaped stoppers 53, the U-shaped frame 51 is fixedly mounted on the base 1 by screws, the trough 52 is rotatably mounted on the U-shaped frame 51, one end of the trough 52 facing the base 1 is located under the corresponding lower trough 231, the V-shaped stoppers 53 are mounted in the trough 52 at equal intervals, and the trough 52 is mounted with a transmission assembly 6 for driving the trough 52 to shake, and the transmission assembly 6 is in transmission fit with the rotation shaft 41;

the transmission assembly 6 comprises a disc 61, a guide rod 62, a rectangular frame 63 and a connecting plate 64, the disc 61 is fixedly arranged at one end of the rotating shaft 41, which is far away from the mounting groove 232, the guide rod 62 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the outer side wall of the disc 61, the rectangular frame 63 is sleeved on the guide rod 62, the connecting plates 64 are symmetrically hinged at two ends of the rectangular frame 63, and one end of the two connecting plates 64, which is far away from the rectangular frame 63, is hinged with the outer side wall of the food groove 52.

It should be noted that: feeding groove 5 bears the feed that silo 231 put in through the trough 52, then during the unloading again, axis of rotation 41 drives disc 61 synchronous rotation, disc 61 drives the synchronous rotation of marginal guide arm 62, thereby guide arm 62 is in the rotation in-process, when sliding side by side in rectangular frame 63, drive rectangular frame 63 and reciprocate, thereby rectangular frame 63 drives the up-and-down vibrations of trough 52 through connecting plate 64 of both sides, thereby shake the feed that falls into in the trough 52 downwards, then be blocked between a plurality of V type dog 53, thereby increase the area that the feed was put in the trough 52, be convenient for more chickens and ducks eat simultaneously, thereby avoid robbing the food fight.

Embodiment two:

in the second embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of water tanks 7 are fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the base 1 by screws.

It should be noted that: therefore, after feeding, the chickens and ducks can be fed with water through the water tank 7, so that water can be conveniently supplied to the chickens and ducks for drinking water management.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, referring to fig. 2, a sound box 8 is embedded in the base 1, and the sound box 8 is electrically connected to the controller 4 b.

It should be noted that: thus, the controller 4b is used for presetting a password for calling the chicken flock or the duck flock, and the voice box 8 is controlled to play the password when the chicken flock or the duck flock is fed, so that the chicken flock or the duck flock is attracted to automatically approach the feeding device to feed, and the feeding of the chicken and the duck is more convenient.

The working principle of the animal feeder provided by the utility model is as follows:

when the feeding device is used, feed for feeding chickens or ducks is placed in the feed bin 3, then when feeding is needed, the driving motor 46 is controlled by the controller 4b to start at fixed time, the driving motor 46 drives the transmission rod 44 to rotate, so that the transmission rod 44 drives the driving bevel gear 45 to rotate, the driving bevel gear 45 is meshed with the driven bevel gears 43, the rotating shafts 41 are driven to rotate, the blanking impeller 42 is driven to rotate in the blanking groove 231, the feed at the position of the blanking groove 231 is continuously rotated and fed into the feeding groove 5 below the blanking groove 231, the transmission rod 44 drives the spiral impeller 47 to synchronously rotate, the feed in the feed bin 3 is driven to move downwards, meanwhile, the scraping plate 48 is driven to rotate at the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed bin 3, feed accumulation blockage in the feed discharge pipe 31 is avoided, the feed in the feed bin 3 is automatically fallen above the blanking groove 231 conveniently, the disc 61 is driven by the rotating shaft 41, the guide rods 62 at the edge are synchronously rotated, the rectangular frame 63 is driven to slide left and right in the rectangular frame 63, the rectangular frame 63 is driven to move, the rectangular frame 63 is further driven to move down, the rectangular frame 63 is stopped by the guide rods 62, the rectangular frame 63 is driven by the guide rods 62 to move down, the rectangular frame 63 is simultaneously, the feed is fed by the guide rods 52, and the feed in the feeding groove 52 is convenient to be fed by the 3, and the feeding area of the ducks is more than the feeding groove 52, and the feeding can be more convenient to be fed by the feeding in the feeding groove 52, and the feeding can be more convenient to the feeding and the ducks;

further, after throwing something and feeding, accessible basin 7 carries out the moisture and supplements after the chicken and duck feeds, and the drinking water pipe is fed to the chicken and duck of being convenient for, and the rethread controller 4b preset the password of calling the chicken crowd or duck crowd, and when throwing something and feeding, broadcast through control stereo set 8 to attract the chicken and duck crowd to be close to the ware of throwing something and feeding automatically, thereby make the chicken and duck raise and throw something and feed more conveniently.

The circuits and control involved in the present utility model are all of the prior art, and are not described in detail herein.

The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. An animal feeder comprising:

a base (1);

the support frame (2), support frame (2) include with base (1) through screw fixed connection's bottom plate (21), bottom plate (21) upper surface welding has a plurality of support columns (22), and a plurality of support column (22) top has welded loading tray (23) jointly, evenly set up a plurality of silo (231) down on loading tray (23), a plurality of silo (231) down are based on the axle center circumference distribution of loading tray (23), and loading tray (23) are located the inboard of silo (231) down and all set up mounting groove (232);

characterized by further comprising:

the material discharging pipes (31) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of discharging grooves (231) are welded at the bottom end of the material bin (3), and the material discharging pipes (31) are inserted into the discharging grooves (231) and fixedly arranged on the bearing disc (23);

the blanking mechanism (4) is used for automatically blanking the feed bin (3), the blanking mechanism (4) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (2), the blanking mechanism (4) comprises a rotating shaft (41), a blanking impeller (42), driven conical gears (43), a transmission rod (44), driving conical gears (45) and a driving motor (46), the rotating shafts (41) are respectively and rotatably arranged in the blanking grooves (231), the blanking impellers (42) are sleeved on the outer side walls of the rotating shafts (41) in the blanking grooves (231), driven conical gears (43) are sleeved on one ends of the rotating shafts (41) penetrating through the blanking grooves (231) and extending into the mounting grooves (232), the transmission rod (44) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the bearing disc (23), the driving conical gears (45) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the bottom ends of the transmission rod (44), and the driving conical gears (45) are meshed with the driven conical gears (43) on the rotating shafts (41) respectively, and the driving motor (44) is used for rotatably arranged on the bottom plate (21) in a fixed mode;

feeding groove (5), be equipped with a plurality ofly, a plurality of feeding groove (5) slope set up in on base (1), and a plurality of feeding groove (5) one end is located under corresponding silo (231).

2. The animal feeder of claim 1, wherein the outer sidewall of the feed impeller (42) is in sliding engagement with the inner sidewall of the feed trough (231).

3. The animal feeder according to claim 1, wherein the feeding mechanism (4) further comprises a spiral impeller (47) and a scraping plate (48), the spiral impeller (47) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side wall of one end of the transmission rod (44) penetrating through the feed bin (3) upwards, the scraping plate (48) is fixedly arranged below the spiral impeller (47) on the transmission rod (44), and the bottom end of the scraping plate (48) is in sliding fit with the bottom of the inner cavity of the feed bin (3).

4. The animal feeder according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding trough (5) comprises a U-shaped frame (51), a trough (52) and a V-shaped stop block (53), the U-shaped frame (51) is fixedly installed on the base (1) through screws, the trough (52) is rotatably installed on the U-shaped frame (51), one end, facing the base (1), of the trough (52) is located under the corresponding blanking trough (231), the V-shaped stop blocks (53) are installed inside the trough (52) at equal intervals, a transmission assembly (6) for driving the trough (52) to shake is installed on the trough (52), and the transmission assembly (6) is in transmission fit with the rotating shaft (41).

5. The animal feeder according to claim 4, wherein the transmission assembly (6) comprises a disc (61), a guide rod (62), a rectangular frame (63) and a connecting plate (64), the disc (61) is fixedly mounted at one end of the rotating shaft (41) deviating from the mounting groove (232), the guide rod (62) is fixedly mounted at the edge of the outer side wall of the disc (61), the rectangular frame (63) is sleeved on the guide rod (62), the connecting plate (64) is symmetrically hinged at two ends of the rectangular frame (63), and one end of the two connecting plates (64) deviating from the rectangular frame (63) is hinged with the outer side wall of the food groove (52).

6. The animal feeder according to claim 1, wherein a storage battery (4 a) and a controller (4 b) are embedded in the base (1), the storage battery (4 a) is electrically connected with the controller (4 b), and the controller (4 b) is electrically connected with the driving motor (46) through a cable.

7. The animal feeder according to claim 6, characterized in that the outer side wall of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a plurality of water tanks (7) by means of screws.

8. The animal feeder according to claim 6, wherein a sound (8) is embedded in the base (1), and the sound (8) is electrically connected with the controller (4 b).

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