CN210054230U

CN210054230U - Automatic feeding machine for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN210054230U
Application number: CN201920681483.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 简华林
Original assignee: Zhanjiang Jane's Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Current assignee: Zhanjiang Jane's Intelligent Technology Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-05-14
Filing date: 2019-05-14
Publication date: 2020-02-14
Anticipated expiration: 2029-05-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic feeding machine of livestock breeding, including frame, dry fodder liquefaction processing apparatus, spacing probe device, conveying pipe, trough and control system, dry fodder liquefaction processing apparatus vertically install in the frame perpendicularly, the frame of dry fodder liquefaction processing apparatus one side on be equipped with control system, conveying pipe and spacing probe device respectively, dry fodder liquefaction processing apparatus is connected with the control system electricity, dry fodder liquefaction processing apparatus upper end is equipped with the pan feeding mouth, the bottom is equipped with the discharge gate, the frame bottom of discharge gate below is equipped with the trough, conveying pipe one end pass through the solenoid valve and be connected with water supply pipe, the other end is connected with dry fodder liquefaction processing apparatus. The utility model discloses an application method is simple, and convenient operation can set for feed time and number of times, through probe signal and control system's signal transmission and control to the whole feed process is accomplished to the form that lasts the feed, and the probe device still has the clean function of self-cleaning.

Description

Automatic feeding machine for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a livestock-raising equipment, in particular to automatic feeding machine of livestock breeding.

Background

At present, feeding modes of a feeding farm are divided into two modes, one mode is manual feeding and mainly embodied in housing feeding and captive breeding, when livestock are fed, food is generally placed in an edible groove through workers, and then the livestock can directly eat the food, the feeding mode is slow in working efficiency, not only can a large amount of labor be consumed, but also time and feed can be wasted, and the feeding mode is not suitable for large-scale breeding; the other mode is to feed by adopting a feeding machine, in the prior art, the feeding machine has poor stirring and mixing uniformity of liquid materials in the feeding process, even the blanking amount in the stirring process cannot be well controlled, so that the blanking amount is too much or too little, food is easy to overflow from a trough when the blanking amount is too much, food is wasted, and the feeding is not enough for livestock when the blanking amount is too little, so that the feeding can be completed only by depending on manual tracking auxiliary operation in the whole feeding process, and the requirement of rapid speed raising of livestock industry cannot be met along with the increasing expansion of the livestock industry.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence, the utility model provides an automatic feeding machine of livestock breeding, the application method is simple, and convenient operation can set for the feed time, through probe signal and control system's signal transmission and control to whole feed process is accomplished to the form that lasts the feed, and the probe device still has the self-cleaning function, improves the stability of equipment operation greatly.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:

an automatic feeding machine for livestock breeding comprises a frame, a dry feed liquefaction treatment device, a limiting probe device, a conveying water pipe, a trough and a control system, wherein the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is vertically arranged on the frame, the frame at one side of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is respectively provided with the control system, the conveying water pipe and the limiting probe device, the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is electrically connected with the control system, the upper end of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is provided with a feeding port, the bottom end of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is provided with a discharge port, the bottom end of the frame below the discharge port is provided with the trough, one end of the conveying water pipe is connected with a water supply pipeline through an electromagnetic valve, the other end of the conveying water pipe is connected with the dry feed liquefaction treatment device, the electromagnetic valve is connected with the control system, the limiting probe device is vertically arranged above the trough, and the bottom end of the, and keeps a certain distance with the bottom wall in the trough, and the upper end of the limit probe device is connected with a control system through a signal line.

The dry feed liquefaction processing device comprises a feed cylinder, a feed water mixing and stirring output channel and a stirring screw rod, wherein the lower end of the feed cylinder is connected with the feed water mixing and stirring output channel, the feed cylinder and the inner part of the feed water mixing and stirring output channel are mutually connected, a raw material feeding hole is formed in the upper end of the feed cylinder, a feed water mixture discharging hole is formed in the lower end of the feed water mixing and stirring output channel, a water storage bin is arranged around the outer side of the feed water mixing and stirring output channel and is communicated with the feed water mixing and stirring output channel 8 through a water spraying hole, a water conveying pipe is connected with the water storage bin, the stirring screw rod vertically extends to the bottom end of the feed water mixing and stirring output channel from the upper end in the feed cylinder, the upper end of the stirring screw rod is connected with a motor, the motor is electrically connected with a control system, the motor is, the stirring screw is located that the feed cylinder part is alternately equipped with 1-3 broken arch springs, broken arch spring one end is connected with the stirring screw, and the other end stretches to the feed cylinder inner wall, the stirring screw is arranged in material water mixing stirring output passageway part from last down around being equipped with helical blade, the stirring screw under the end still be equipped with rotatory mixing spheroid, rotatory mixing spheroid just arranges the discharge gate position of material water mixing stirring output passageway in, rotatory mixing spheroid is less than the discharge gate, the discharge gate is less than helical blade's diameter.

The limiting probe device comprises a probe, a probe insulation protection pipeline and a rotary scraper, wherein the probe insulation protection pipeline is vertically and fixedly connected to a rack, a probe is arranged in the probe insulation protection pipeline, a fixing ring is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the probe insulation protection pipeline, the upper end of the probe is fixedly connected with the upper end of the probe insulation protection pipeline in an insulation manner, the lower end of the probe axially extends out of the lower end of the probe insulation protection pipeline, the upper end of the probe is connected with a signal line, the signal line is connected with a control system, the rotary scraper comprises a blade, a rotary ring and a poking rod, the blades are in a bar shape or a circular shape and are uniformly provided with at least two blades, the lower end of the blade is welded with the rotary ring, the rotary ring is sleeved on the fixing ring at the lower end of the probe insulation protection pipeline, and the blades extend upwards from the, the blade is located between probe insulation protection pipeline inner wall and the probe and hugs closely on probe insulation protection pipeline's inner wall, and the rotating ring can rotate round the retainer plate, and the outside of rotating ring still transversely evenly stretches to be equipped with at least for two poker bars.

And the upper pipe wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline is provided with a moisture-proof hole.

And a feed barrel cover is arranged on a feed inlet of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device.

And a check ring is arranged on the periphery of a feed opening of the dry feed liquefaction processing device.

The trough intermediate position be equipped with the bellied hemisphere portion that makes progress, hemisphere portion is just to the bottom side at the feed opening.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the preset working time is set in the control system, so that the feeding process of the livestock can be completed within the set time, the operation is simple, and the automation degree is high.

2. The control system respectively controls the water source switch of the conveying water pipe, the operation switch of the conveying stirrer and the signal receiving and controlling of the limit probe device, so that the effects of automatic operation and material supplementing are achieved, manual intervention is reduced, and labor is saved.

3. Through set up the insulating protection pipeline of probe in the periphery of probe, and set up the rotation scraper on the insulating protection pipeline of probe, when eating the foodstuff through the livestock, utilize on the poker rod of its mouth touch the scraper by accident, the poker rod promotes the scraper and rotates around the insulating protection pipeline of probe to reach and scrape the dirt on the insulating protection pipeline inner wall of probe, in order to reach self-cleaning effect, guaranteed probe signal transmission's the degree of accuracy and sensitivity.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the limit probe device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotary scraper of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the probe of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a machine frame 1, a water conveying pipe 2, a food trough 3, a control system 4, an electromagnetic valve 5, a signal line 6, a charging barrel 7, a water mixing and stirring output channel 8, a stirring screw rod 9, a motor 10, a cross rod 11, an arch breaking spring 12, a helical blade 13, a rotary mixing sphere 14, a probe 15, a probe insulation protection pipeline 16, a fixed ring 17, a blade 18, a rotating ring 19, a poking rod 20, a damp-proof hole 21, a charging barrel cover 22, a retainer ring 23, a hemispherical part 24, a water storage bin 25 and a water spraying hole 26.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

As shown in figures 1 to 5, an automatic feeder for livestock breeding comprises a frame 1, a dry feed liquefaction treatment device, a limit probe device, a conveying water pipe 2, a trough 3 and a control system 4, wherein the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is vertically and vertically arranged on the frame 1, the control system 4, the conveying water pipe 2 and the limit probe device are respectively arranged on the frame 1 at one side of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device, the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is electrically connected with the control system 4, the control system 4 controls the operation and the stop of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device, the upper end of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is provided with a feeding port, the bottom end of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is provided with a discharging port, the bottom end of the frame 1 below the discharging port is provided with the trough 3, one end of the conveying water pipe 2 is connected with a water supply pipeline through an electromagnetic valve 5, and the other end of the conveying water pipe is connected with the dry, the electromagnetic valve 5 is connected with the control system 4, the control system 4 controls the on-off of the water conveying pipe 2, the position limiting probe device is vertically arranged above the trough 3, the bottom end of the position limiting probe device extends into the position above the trough 3 and keeps a certain distance with the bottom wall of the trough 3, the upper end of the position limiting probe device is connected with the control system 4 through a signal line 6, when the probe contacts liquid feed, the signal is transmitted to the control system 4 to control the machine to pause, any working time can be set in the control system 4, and the working duration and the interval time can be set at will.

The dry feed liquefaction processing device comprises a material cylinder 7, a material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8 and a stirring screw rod 9, wherein the lower end of the material cylinder 7 is connected with the material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8, the material cylinder 7 and the material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8 are mutually connected, the upper end of the material cylinder 7 is provided with a raw material feeding port, the lower end of the material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8 is provided with a material and water mixture discharging port, the outer side of the material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8 is wound with a water storage bin 25, the water storage bin 25 is communicated with the material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8 through a water spraying hole 26, a water conveying pipe 2 is communicated with the water storage bin 25, the stirring screw rod 9 vertically extends to the bottom end of the material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8 from the upper end inside the material cylinder 7, the upper end of the stirring screw rod 9 is connected with a motor 10, the motor 10 is installed on a horizontal cross bar 11 in the charging barrel 7, two ends of the cross bar 11 are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the charging barrel 7, the stirring screw 9 is positioned on the part of the charging barrel 7 and is crossly provided with 1-3 arch breaking springs 12, one end of each arch breaking spring 12 is connected with the stirring screw 9, the other end extends to the inner wall of the charging barrel 7, the arch breaking springs 12 can stir and loosen the raw materials in the charging barrel 7 to ensure that the raw materials uniformly and smoothly enter the material-water mixing and stirring output channel 8, the stirring screw 9 is positioned on the part of the material-water mixing and stirring output channel 8 and is wound with a helical blade 13 from top to bottom, the helical blade 13 can uniformly stir and fuse the raw materials entering from the charging barrel 7 and the clear water entering from the conveying water pipe 2 in the material-water mixing and stirring output channel 8 in the stirring process and flows downwards to the food groove 3 from the discharge port, the lower tail, the stirring screw rod 9 drives the rotary mixing ball body 14 to rotate, the rotary mixing ball body 14 is just arranged at the discharge hole of the material-water mixing and stirring output channel 8, the rotary mixing ball body 14 can output the mixed raw material of the material and the water to the discharge hole, the rotary mixing ball body 14 carries out secondary mixing and dispersion conveying on the mixed raw material of the material and the water in the rotary process, and when the dry feed liquefaction processing device stops discharging, the water supply pipe 2 supplies water for continuously lasting for several seconds so as to flush the residual partial wet material of the material-water mixing and stirring output channel 8 and avoid the feed from going moldy and going bad.

Spacing probe device, including probe 15, the insulating protective tube way 16 of probe and rotation scraper, the perpendicular rigid coupling of the insulating protective tube way 16 of probe on frame 1, be equipped with probe 15 in the insulating protective tube way 16 of probe, the lower extreme outside of the insulating protective tube way 16 of probe be equipped with retainer plate 17, the upper end of probe 15 and the insulating protective tube way 16 upper end insulation rigid coupling of probe, terminal axial stretches out the insulating protective tube way 16 lower extreme of probe under the probe 15, probe 15 upper end is connected with signal line 6, signal line 6 is connected with control system 4, the rotation scraper, including blade 18, rotating ring 19 and poker rod 20, blade 18 be bar or circular to evenly be equipped with two at least, the lower extreme welding of blade 18 has rotating ring 19, rotating ring 19 cover is established on the retainer plate 17 of the insulating protective tube way 16 lower extreme of probe, blade 18 stretches out to establish at the insulating protective tube way of probe under the mouth of pipe way 16 lower extreme of probe below the insulating protective tube way and stretches out to establish at 16, the blade 18 is positioned between the inner wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline 16 and the probe 15 and clings to the inner wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline 16, the rotating ring 19 can rotate around the fixed ring 17, at least two poking rods 20 are transversely and uniformly extended outside the rotating ring 19, when the livestock eats food in the trough, the head or the mouth of the probe often and accidentally hit the poke rod 20, the poke rod 20 can drive the rotating ring 19 to rotate around the fixed ring 17, the rotating ring 20 can drive the blade 18 to rotate tightly on the inner wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline 16, the blade 18 cannot touch the probe 15 when rotating, therefore, the dirt adhered to the inner wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline 16 is scraped, the probe 15 is prevented from being covered by the dirt between the probe 15 and the inner wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline 16, and the accuracy and the sensitivity of the probe 15 in use are ensured.

The upper end pipe wall of probe insulation protection pipeline 16 be equipped with dampproofing hole 21, the setting up of dampproofing hole 21 makes the interior passageway of probe insulation protection pipeline 16 can normally ventilate, is favorable to the evaporation of the inside moisture of probe insulation protection pipeline 16 to keep probe 15's degree of dryness, thereby guarantee probe 15 durable and accurate, sensitivity can etc..

And a charging hole of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is provided with a charging barrel cover 22.

The feed opening periphery of dry feed liquefaction processing apparatus be equipped with retaining ring 23, retaining ring 23 can block its mouth around the feed opening is outside at the foodstuff in-process of livestock, avoids the mouth of livestock to add the feed opening and breed the bacterium and produce the dirt.

3 intermediate position of trough be equipped with the bellied hemisphere portion 24 that makes progress, hemisphere portion 24 is just to the bottom side at the feed opening, when foodstuff flows to hemisphere portion 24 from the feed opening, in the ring channel that hemisphere portion 24 and trough 3 formed is led to from hemisphere portion 24 again, the bellied hemisphere portion 24 that makes progress that sets up in the trough 3, its effect is for cooperation retaining ring 23, prevent that the mouth of livestock from stretching to the intermediate position of trough 3, and remaining residual material, cause the waste of raw materials.

The working principle is as follows:

the power supply is switched on, firstly, the working time is set in the control system 4, and the setting of the working time can be set randomly; then the water conveying pipe 2, the dry feed liquefaction processing device and the limiting probe device are opened through the control system 4 to carry out normal operation, the operated dry feed liquefaction processing device stirs and mixes the raw materials with the clean water conveyed by the water conveying pipe 2 and then discharges the raw materials into the trough 3 through the discharge port, when the food in the trough 3 is loaded and contacts with the lower end of the probe 15, the probe 15 transmits a closing signal to the control system 4, the control system 4 receives the signal and then closes the dry feed liquefaction processing device and the water source of the water conveying pipe 2, so that the blanking and the water are suspended, the food is prevented from entering too much and overflowing from the upper wall edge of the trough 3 to cause the waste of the raw materials, when a plurality of livestock continue to eat the food in the trough, the food is lower than the lower end of the probe 15 and loses contact, the probe 15 transmits a feeding signal to the control system 4, after receiving the signal, the control system 4 turns on the dry feed liquefaction processing device and the water source of the conveying water pipe 2 again to mix and stir and feed the feed and water into the trough 3, when the feed in the trough 3 rises to contact with the lower end of the probe 15, the probe 15 transmits a closing signal to the control system 4, and the control system 4 turns off the dry feed liquefaction processing device and the water source after receiving the signal, so that the effect of automatically controlling the feed feeding is achieved. After a blanking procedure is finished, the water conveying pipe 2 can delay several seconds to independently supply water to clean the material and water mixing and stirring output channel 8 so as to prevent the wet feed from mildewing and deteriorating.

The present invention has been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein by reference, and the like, and it is to be understood that the invention is not limited to the precise forms disclosed, and that various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic feeding machine of livestock breeding which characterized in that: comprises a frame (1), a dry feed liquefaction treatment device, a limit probe device, a conveying water pipe (2), a trough (3) and a control system (4), wherein the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is vertically arranged on the frame (1), the frame (1) at one side of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is respectively provided with the control system (4), the conveying water pipe (2) and the limit probe device, the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is electrically connected with the control system (4), the upper end of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is provided with a feeding port, the bottom end of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device is provided with a discharging port, the bottom end of the frame (1) below the discharging port is provided with the trough (3), one end of the conveying water pipe (2) is connected with a water supply pipeline through an electromagnetic valve (5), the other end of the conveying water pipe is connected with the dry feed liquefaction treatment device, the electromagnetic valve (5) is controlled by the control system (4), the limit probe device is vertically arranged above the trough (3, the bottom end of the limit probe device is deeply arranged above the trough (3) and keeps a certain distance with the inner bottom wall of the trough (3), and the upper end of the limit probe device is connected with the control system (4) through a signal line (6).

2. The automatic livestock breeding feeder of claim 1, wherein: the dry feed liquid treatment device comprises a material cylinder (7), a material and water mixing and stirring output channel (8) and a stirring screw rod (9), wherein the lower end of the material cylinder (7) is connected with the material and water mixing and stirring output channel (8), the material cylinder (7) and the material and water mixing and stirring output channel (8) are mutually connected, the upper end of the material cylinder (7) is provided with a raw material feeding hole, the lower end of the material and water mixing and stirring output channel (8) is provided with a material and water mixture discharging hole, the outer side of the material and water mixing and stirring output channel (8) is wound with a water storage bin (25), the water storage bin (25) is communicated with the material and water mixing and stirring output channel (8) through a water spraying hole (26), the conveying water pipe (2) is communicated with the water storage bin (25), and the stirring screw rod (9) vertically extends to the bottom end of the material and water mixing and stirring output channel (8, the upper end of the stirring screw rod (9) is connected with a motor (10), the motor (10) is controlled by a control system (4), the motor (10) is arranged on a horizontal cross rod (11) in the charging barrel (7), two ends of the cross rod (11) are respectively connected with the inner side wall of the charging barrel (7), 1-3 arch breaking springs (12) are arranged on the part, located on the charging barrel (7), of the stirring screw (9) in a crossed manner, one end of each arch breaking spring (12) is connected with the stirring screw (9), the other end of each arch breaking spring extends to the inner wall of the charging barrel (7), a helical blade (13) is wound on the part, located on the charging-water mixing and stirring output channel (8), of the stirring screw (9), the lower tail end of the stirring screw (9) is also provided with a rotary mixing ball body (14), and the rotary mixing ball body (14) is just arranged at the discharge hole of the material-water mixing and stirring output channel (8) and is used for enhancing the mixing degree of the material and the water.

3. The automatic livestock breeding feeder of claim 1, wherein: the limiting probe device comprises a probe (15), a probe insulation protection pipeline (16) and a rotating scraper, wherein the probe insulation protection pipeline (16) is fixedly connected to a rack (1) vertically, the probe (15) is arranged in the probe insulation protection pipeline (16), a fixing ring (17) is arranged on the outer side of the lower end of the probe insulation protection pipeline (16), the upper end of the probe (15) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the probe insulation protection pipeline (16) in an insulation manner, the lower end of the probe (15) axially extends out of the lower end of the probe insulation protection pipeline (16), the upper end of the probe (15) is connected with a signal line (6), the signal line (6) is connected with a control system (4), the rotating scraper comprises a blade (18), a rotating ring (19) and a poking rod (20), the blade (18) is in a bar shape or a circular shape and is uniformly provided with at least two blades, and the lower end of the blade (18) is welded with the rotating ring (19), the rotating ring (19) is sleeved on a fixing ring (17) at the lower end of the probe insulation protection pipeline (16), a blade (18) extends in the probe insulation protection pipeline (16) in an upward mode from a position below a pipe orifice at the lower end of the probe insulation protection pipeline (16), the blade (18) is positioned between the inner wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline (16) and the probe (15) and is tightly attached to the inner wall of the probe insulation protection pipeline (16), the rotating ring (19) can rotate around the fixing ring (17), and at least two poking rods (20) are transversely and uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rotating ring (19) in an extending mode.

4. The automatic livestock breeding feeder of claim 3, wherein: and a moisture-proof hole (21) is formed in the upper pipe wall of the probe insulating protection pipeline (16).

5. The automatic livestock breeding feeder of claim 1, wherein: and a feed barrel cover (22) is arranged on a feed inlet of the dry feed liquefaction treatment device.

6. The automatic livestock breeding feeder of claim 1, wherein: a retainer ring (23) is arranged on the periphery of the feed opening of the dry feed liquefaction processing device.

7. The automatic livestock breeding feeder of claim 1, wherein: the middle position of the feed trough (3) is provided with an upward convex hemispherical part (24), and the hemispherical part (24) is right opposite to the bottom side of the feed opening.