CN218897592U

CN218897592U - All-in-one is rubbed to hand hay cutter

Info

Publication number: CN218897592U
Application number: CN202222647446.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任权威
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Mingding Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Mingding Mechanical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-09
Filing date: 2022-10-09
Publication date: 2023-04-25
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a cutting and kneading integrated machine, which belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery and comprises a box body, wherein an active extrusion roller and a passive extrusion roller are rotatably arranged on the box body, the active extrusion roller and the passive extrusion roller can be driven by a first driving device arranged on the box body, and a saw blade capable of cutting off grass wound on the passive extrusion roller is arranged on the box body. The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the fodder is placed on the conveying component of box, conveying component conveys the fodder to the squeeze roll department, and initiative squeeze roll and passive squeeze roll can extrude the fodder earlier, then cut the fodder by the cutter, and when the winding fodder on the squeeze roll is more, the fodder can be cut by the sawtooth sheet to prevent that the fodder from twining too much on the squeeze roll and influencing the normal use of fodder.

Description

All-in-one is rubbed to hand hay cutter

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and particularly relates to a cutting and kneading integrated machine.

Background

The utility model discloses a hand hay cutter kneads all-in-one in the chinese patent of publication number CN216163585U, including the frame that has feed inlet and discharge gate, be located frame feed inlet department in the frame and set gradually the feed mechanism that is used for controlling material feed rate, be used for carrying the feed mechanism to the material in the frame and carry out the feed mechanism of cutting and be used for carrying out kibbling crushing mechanism to the material after cutting, the meshing between gear train and the duplicate gear can change the transmission ratio, under the certain circumstances of driving motor rotational speed, can make the rotation of swager roll slow, simultaneously, the diameter of fourth driven wheel is greater than the diameter of fifth driven wheel, the transmission ratio also can be changed in connection between fourth driven wheel and the fifth driven wheel for the rotational speed of swager roll is slower, when the swager roll rotational speed slows down, the feed rate is also slow.

However, the above solution has the following drawbacks: when the roller is used for a long time, a lot of grass can be wound on the backlog roller, so that the outer surface of the roller is not contacted with the grass when the roller presses the grass, but contacted with the grass, and the extrusion effect of the roller is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cutting and kneading integrated machine, and aims to solve the problem that an extrusion roller of the cutting and kneading integrated machine in the prior art is poor in extrusion effect.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hand hay cutter rubs all-in-one, includes the box, rotate on the box and install initiative extrusion roll and passive extrusion roll, initiative extrusion roll and passive extrusion roll can be driven by the first drive arrangement who sets up on the box, be provided with the sawtooth piece that can cut off the grass of winding on passive extrusion roll on the box.

In order to make the cutting and kneading integrated machine have a better effect of cutting coarse cereals, as a preferable mode of the utility model, a feeding hopper is connected to the box body, a rotating shaft which can be driven to rotate by a second driving device arranged on the box body is rotatably arranged below the feeding hopper, a fixed knife and a movable knife are arranged on the rotating shaft, and a file plate arranged on the box body is arranged below the movable knife.

In order to make the cutting and kneading integrated machine have the function of smoothly pumping out the crushed materials, as one preferable mode of the utility model, the box body is provided with a discharging device, the discharging device comprises a fan communicated with the box body, and the fan is communicated with a discharging pipe.

In order to make the cutting and kneading integrated machine have the function of smoothly paving the thrown-in forage, as one preferable mode of the utility model, the box body is provided with a paving device capable of paving the forage, the paving device comprises a rotating shaft which is slidably arranged in a second sliding groove, and a paving roller is arranged on the rotating shaft.

Specifically, be provided with the cutting device of cutting forage on the box, cutting device is including setting up the first drive arrangement on the box, first drive arrangement can drive the rotatory sword rotation of rotation installation on the box.

Specifically, the first drive arrangement is the motor, be provided with first driving pulley on the output shaft of motor, the driving gear is installed through the pivot to initiative extrusion roller, the driving gear meshing is connected with the driven gear that is in the same place with driven extrusion roller installation, install first driven pulley on the driving gear, first driving pulley with first driven pulley passes through first belt connection, be provided with the second driving pulley on the driven gear, be provided with the second driven pulley on the lapping roller, second driven pulley and second driving pulley pass through the second belt connection, the second spout is the arc wall.

Specifically, the first driving device and the second driving device are motors.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. this hand hay cutter rubs all-in-one, puts the fodder on the conveying subassembly of box, conveying subassembly conveys the fodder to the roll department of extrusion, and initiative roll of extrusion and passive roll of extrusion can extrude the fodder earlier, then cut the fodder by the cutter, and when winding fodder on the roll of extrusion is more, the fodder can be cut by the saw blade to prevent that the fodder from winding too much on the roll of extrusion from influencing the normal use of fodder.

2. According to the cutting and kneading integrated machine, when forage is cut, a piece of forage or coarse cereals such as sweet potato and corn can be placed in the feed hopper, the coarse cereals are hard-cut by the fixed knife and then soft-cut by the flail knife, and the cutting effect of the coarse cereals is better due to the combination of the hard-cut of the fixed knife and the soft-cut of the flail knife.

3. This hay of hand hay cutter and rub all-in-one passes through the below of spreading the flat roller, when the hay is more, spreading the flat roller will move up the part, extrudees the hay for the hay becomes a style of calligraphy from a mountain font, is favorable to the next cutting of hay, after the hay passed, spreading the flat roller and descend under the effect of self gravity, resumes initial condition, because the pivot slides in the arc inslot, regard the centre of a circle of passive gear as the centre of a circle, use the length of second belt as the radius, consequently still can be driven the rotation by the second belt at spreading the in-process that the flat roller moved up, make the hay by the effect of spreading better.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a first embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a second embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of a third embodiment of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a flail knife according to a third embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 21. a first belt; 22. a first passive pulley; 23 a driving gear; 24. an active squeeze roll; 25. a driven gear; 26. a passive squeeze roll; 3. a support column; 4. a saw blade; 5. a first driving device; 6. a rotary knife; 7. a feed hopper; 8. fixing the knife; 91. a fixing ring; 92. a flail knife; 93. a washboard; 10. a blower; 11. a discharge pipe; 12. a first chute; 131. a second chute; 132. paving a leveling roller; 133. a second drive pulley; 134. a second belt; 135. a second passive pulley.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a hand hay cutter rubs all-in-one, box 1 including the iron material is made, of course the material of box can also be other materials, such as aluminium etc. the pan feeding mouth department of box is provided with the conveying subassembly of conveying forage, conveying subassembly can be belt etc. be provided with support frame or support column 3 in the lower part of box 1, the lower part of support frame is provided with the wheel, be provided with the brake on the wheel, install initiative extrusion roll 24 and passive extrusion roll 26 through the pivot rotation on box 1, initiative extrusion roll 24 and passive extrusion roll 26 can be driven by the motor that the fastener such as through bolt or screw installed on box 1, the welding has the sawtooth piece 4 of iron that can cut the grass of winding on passive extrusion roll 26 on box 1, the below rotation of feeder hopper 7 is installed and is being set up the pivot that the second motor drive was rotated through fastener such as bolt on box 1, the welding has fixed knife 8 of iron on the pivot, the outside cover is equipped with the hoop, the welding has the throwing knife 92 on the hoop, the below of passing through the screw or the fixed drawing of a knife 93 of a knife is located on the cross section of box 1 is made to the cross section 93 etc. the screw.

Principle of: the method comprises the steps that the forage is placed on a conveying component of a box body 1, the conveying component conveys the forage to an extrusion roller, the active extrusion roller 24 and the passive extrusion roller 26 can extrude the forage firstly, then the cutter is used for cutting the forage, when more forage is wound on the extrusion roller, the forage is cut off by the saw blade 4, and therefore the normal use of the forage is prevented from being influenced due to the fact that the forage is excessively wound on the extrusion roller;

when the forage is cut, a lower feed or coarse cereals such as sweet potato and corn can be placed in the feed hopper, the coarse cereals are hard-cut by the fixed knife 8 and then soft-cut by the flail knife 92, and the two cutting modes of hard-cut by the fixed knife 8 and soft-cut by the flail knife 92 are combined, so that the coarse cereals have better cutting effect.

Further, a discharging device is arranged on the box body 1, the discharging device comprises a fan 10 communicated with the box body 1, the fan 10 is communicated with a circular discharging pipe 11 made of L-shaped metal materials, and a cloth bag (not shown in the figure) can be tied at a discharging hole of the discharging pipe through a rope; the forage and the grains without grains are mixed and then pumped to the discharge hole of the discharge pipe by the fan, so that the breeder can collect the forage.

Referring to fig. 3, a cutting device for cutting forage is provided on a box 1, the cutting device includes a first motor provided on the box 1, the first motor can drive a rotary knife 6 rotatably mounted on the box 1 to rotate, the number of blades of the rotary knife is 3, 4, 5 or 6, in the embodiment of the utility model, 5 rotating shafts are slidably mounted on the box 1 and positioned in a second chute 131, a flat roller 132 is mounted on the rotating shafts, a first driving pulley is provided on an output shaft of the motor, a driving gear 23 is mounted on the driving pulley 24 through the rotating shafts, a driven gear 25 mounted together with the driven extrusion roller is engaged and connected with the driving gear 23, a first driven pulley 22 is mounted on the driving gear 23, the first driving pulley is connected with the first driven pulley 22 through a first belt 21, a second driving pulley 133 is provided on the driven gear 25, a second driven pulley 135 is provided on the flat roller 132, and the second driven pulley 135 is connected with the second driving pulley 133 through a second belt 134, and the second chute 131 is an arc groove.

The principle is that when the forage passes under the leveling roller, the leveling roller 132 moves upwards to squeeze the forage, so that the forage is changed into a straight shape from a mountain shape, the next cutting of the forage is facilitated, after the forage passes, the leveling roller 132 descends under the action of gravity and returns to an initial state, and the rotating shaft slides in the arc-shaped groove to take the center of the driven gear 25 as the center of a circle and the length of the second belt 134 as the radius, so that the second belt 134 still drives rotation in the upward moving process of the leveling roller 132, and the leveling effect of the forage is better.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a hand hay cutter rubs all-in-one, includes box (1), its characterized in that, install initiative extrusion roll (24) and passive extrusion roll (26) on box (1) rotation, initiative extrusion roll (24) and passive extrusion roll (26) can be driven by first drive arrangement (5) of setting up on box (1), be provided with on box (1) can cut off sawtooth piece (4) of the grass of winding on passive extrusion roll (26).

2. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is communicated with a feed hopper (7), a rotating shaft which can be driven by a second driving device arranged on the box body (1) is rotatably arranged below the feed hopper (7), and a fixed knife (8) and a movable knife are arranged on the rotating shaft.

3. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 2, wherein: a file plate (92) positioned on the box body (1) is arranged below the movable knife.

4. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 1, wherein: and a discharging device is arranged on the box body (1).

5. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 4, wherein: the discharging device comprises a fan (10) communicated with the box body (1), and a discharging pipe (11) is communicated with the fan (10).

6. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with a spreading device which can spread forage.

7. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 6, wherein: the paving device comprises a rotating shaft which is slidably arranged in the second chute (131), and a paving roller (132) is arranged on the rotating shaft.

8. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 1, wherein: the box body (1) is provided with a cutting device for cutting forage.

9. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 8, wherein: the cutting device comprises a first driving device (5) arranged on the box body (1), and the first driving device (5) can drive a rotary knife (6) rotatably arranged on the box body (1) to rotate.

10. The hand hay cutter rub all-in-one according to claim 7, wherein: the first driving device (5) is a motor, a first driving belt pulley is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a driving gear (23) is arranged on a driving extrusion roller (24) through a rotating shaft, a driven gear (25) which is arranged together with a driven extrusion roller is connected with the driving gear (23) in a meshed mode, a first driven belt pulley (22) is arranged on the driving gear (23), the first driving belt pulley and the first driven belt pulley (22) are connected through a first belt (21), a second driving belt pulley (133) is arranged on the driven gear (25), a second driven belt pulley (135) is arranged on a leveling roller (132), the second driven belt pulley (135) is connected with the second driving belt pulley (133) through a second belt (134), and the second sliding groove (131) is an arc-shaped groove.