Stretching device for aluminum product processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of aluminum product processing, in particular to a stretching device for aluminum product processing.
Background
Aluminum is a chemical element, the content of the aluminum in the crust is inferior to oxygen and silicon, and the aluminum is inferior to steel in metal varieties, is a second major metal, is softer in pure aluminum, low in strength and good in ductility, is widely used for manufacturing wires, cables and the like, and aluminum products are articles for daily use which are processed by adopting aluminum alloy as a main raw material, and have wide application in daily life of people.
At present, a common aluminum product stretching device is generally formed by single stamping, most devices are manually placed on raw materials at present, so that operators are at great danger, meanwhile, the raw materials are manually placed, the working efficiency of the device is low, the operators are repeatedly operated for a long time, fatigue is easy to generate, and then safety accidents are caused, and finished products after stretching are possibly damaged again due to the fact that the extrusion temperature is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a stretching device for aluminum product processing, which has the advantage of automatic feeding and solves the problem of manual feeding.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a stretching device is used in aluminium products processing, includes the motor storehouse, the interior back wall fixedly connected with motor support in motor storehouse, the outer surface fixedly connected with main motor of motor support, the output pivot end fixedly connected with driving gear of main motor, the upper surface fixedly connected with carousel of driving gear, the edge fixedly connected with baffle of carousel upper surface, the upper surface fixedly connected with guide plate of carousel, the front fixedly connected with feed chute of guide plate, the surface fixedly connected with in feed chute middle part a set of support frame, the left end sliding connection in feed chute has the push-and-pull board, the bottom surface of push-and-pull board articulates there is the connecting rod, the other end rotation of connecting rod is connected with the eccentric shaft, the bottom fixedly connected with driven gear of eccentric shaft, the left end fixedly connected with workstation of feed chute, the upper surface fixedly connected with mount of workstation, the inside of mount has placed the punching press head, the surface fixedly connected with a set of mutually symmetrical fixed gear of punching head.
Further, a limiting plate is fixedly connected between one side surface of the guide plate and one side surface of the baffle, which are close to each other, and the width below the limiting plate is consistent with the height of the raw materials.
Through setting up the limiting plate, prevent that the raw materials from piling up and influencing stretching work.
Further, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a first spring, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with a pressing plate, and a die is placed in the first spring.
By arranging the first spring, the stretched finished product can be ejected out by the spring, and the follow-up operation is convenient.
Further, the inner bottom wall of the stamping head is fixedly connected with a second spring, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a limiting block.
And the second spring is arranged to prevent the stretched material from being adhered inside the stamping head.
Further, the outer surface of mount fixed connection is a set of mutual symmetrical to draw the board to one side, every group the surface of drawing the board to one side all fixedly connected with pinion rack, and intermeshing between pinion rack and the fixed gear.
Through setting up the cable-stay board and increasing joint strength, avoid the pinion rack to take place to rock.
Further, the outer surface of the fixed gear is fixedly connected with a swinging rod, and the other end of the swinging rod is fixedly connected with a push rod.
And pushing the finished product to a next working area after stretching by arranging a push rod.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle of stopper, the bottom fixedly connected with push pedal of connecting axle.
And pushing the stretched finished product out of the inside of the stamping head by arranging a push plate.
Compared with the prior art, the stretching device for processing the aluminum product has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, through the cooperation between the turntable, the baffle plate, the guide plate and the push-pull plate, when the rotation is to drive the raw materials placed on the surface to synchronously rotate, the raw materials slowly and orderly enter the feed chute under the double limitation of the baffle plate and the guide plate, and the push-pull plate which is driven by the connecting rod through the rotation of the driven gear sequentially advances to the workbench along the feed chute, so that the raw materials are stretched, the problem that the traditional device needs to be fed manually is effectively solved, the working efficiency is obviously improved, and the possible injury of staff due to manual feeding is greatly avoided.
2. According to the utility model, through the cooperation between the fixed gear and the toothed plate, when the gear reciprocates under the drive of the stamping head, the toothed plate meshed with the gear drives the swinging rod fixedly connected with the outer surface of the toothed plate to swing, so that the push rod is driven to move, the push rod pushes out the material subjected to the stretching operation out of the working area after the stamping head finishes the stretching operation, the working efficiency is further improved, and meanwhile, the possible injury to operators caused by manual material taking is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of a turntable according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a motor cartridge of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1A according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2B according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a baffle; 2. a turntable; 3. a drive gear; 4. a driven gear; 5. an eccentric shaft; 6. a connecting rod; 7. a push-pull plate; 8. a motor bin; 9. a deflector; 10. a support frame; 11. a push rod; 12. a swinging rod; 13. punching heads; 14. a work table; 15. a limiting plate; 16. a motor bracket; 17. a main motor; 18. a fixing frame; 19. a pressing plate; 20. a mold; 21. a first spring; 22. a limiting block; 23. a second spring; 24. a push plate; 25. a connecting shaft; 26. a diagonal draw plate; 27. a toothed plate; 28. a fixed gear; 29. a feed tank.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a stretching device is used in aluminium products processing, includes motor storehouse 8, the interior back wall fixedly connected with motor support 16 in motor storehouse 8, the surface fixedly connected with main motor 17 of motor support 16, the output pivot end fixedly connected with driving gear 3 of main motor 17, driving gear 3's upper surface fixedly connected with carousel 2, the edge fixedly connected with baffle 1 of carousel 2 upper surface.
The upper surface fixedly connected with guide plate 9 of carousel 2, guide plate 9 is located carousel 2 centre of a circle partial periphery department, surface raw materials rotates along with the rotation of carousel 2 when carousel 2 rotates, and dredge the material in center department to carousel 2 edge through guide plate 9, in the better entering feed tank 29, fixedly connected with limiting plate 15 between the side that guide plate 9 and baffle 1 are close to each other, limiting plate 15 is mainly in order to prevent two or more stacks of raw materials together, lead to follow-up tensile work unable operation even cause the damage to the device, limiting plate 15 below can just allow a raw materials to get into, and limiting plate 15 below width and raw materials high consistency, through setting up limiting plate 15, prevent that the raw materials from piling up and influence tensile work, the front fixedly connected with feed tank 29 of guide plate 9, the surface fixedly connected with support frame 10 in middle part of feed tank 29, in order to avoid when the raw materials is too much on feed tank 29 exert the too big pressure to lead to the feed tank 29 to producing deformation, set up support frame 10 promotes the bearing capacity of feed tank 29, simultaneously promote the stability of device.
The left end sliding connection of feed chute 29 has push-and-pull board 7, the bottom surface of push-and-pull board 7 articulates there is connecting rod 6, the other end rotation of connecting rod 6 is connected with eccentric shaft 5, eccentric shaft 5 is along with the rotation synchronous circular motion of driven gear 4, the position of eccentric shaft 5 at driven gear 4 is adjustable simultaneously, the optional is to centre of a circle adjustment or to marginal adjustment, thereby adapt to the push-and-pull work of different degree of depth, the bottom fixedly connected with driven gear 4 of eccentric shaft 5, driven gear 4 meshes with driving gear 3, it provides power to have driving gear 3 to rotate, and driving gear 3 and driven gear 4 tooth all do the fillet processing and be convenient for mesh, the left end fixedly connected with workstation 14 of feed chute 29, workstation 14 upper surface fixedly connected with first spring 21, first spring 21 is the state of relaxing all the time, the top fixedly connected with clamp plate 19 of first spring 21, mould 20 is placed to the inside of first spring 21, make the finished product can be pushed out by the spring after stretching through setting up first spring, the follow-up operation of being convenient for.
The upper surface fixedly connected with mount 18 of workstation 14, the surface fixed connection of mount 18 is a set of mutual symmetrical to draw the board 26 to one side, the surface of every group draws the board 26 to one side is all fixedly connected with pinion rack 27, and the intermeshing between pinion rack 27 and the fixed gear 28, increase joint strength through setting up to draw the board 26 to one side, avoid pinion rack 27 to take place to rock, pinion rack 27 and fixed gear 28's tooth all handle the fillet, be convenient for mesh, stamping head 13 has been placed to the inside of mount 18, stamping head 13's top is connected with hydraulic means, provide power for stamping head 13 and carry out punching press stretching operation to the raw materials, stamping head 13's interior bottom wall fixedly connected with second spring 23, second spring 23 is the state of relaxing, the other end fixedly connected with stopper 22 of second spring 23 avoids stretching back material adhesion inside stamping head 13 through setting up second spring 23, stopper 22's bottom fixedly connected with connecting axle 25, connecting axle 25's bottom fixedly connected with push pedal 24, it is inside to push out stamping head 13 to stretch the finished product through setting up push pedal 24.
The outer surface of the stamping head 13 is fixedly connected with a group of mutually symmetrical fixed gears 28, the outer surface of the fixed gears 28 is fixedly connected with a swinging rod 12, the other end of the swinging rod 12 is fixedly connected with a push rod 11, and a finished product is pushed to the next working area after being stretched by arranging the push rod 11.
When the automatic punching press is used, firstly, the main motor 17 is connected with a municipal power supply, aluminum product raw materials to be punched and stretched are poured onto the upper surface of the rotary table 2, the power supply is turned on, the output rotary shaft of the main motor 17 drives the driving gear 3 to rotate, the driving gear 3 drives the rotary table 2 to start rotating, the rotary table 2 rotates to drive the raw materials to enter the feeding groove 29 through the joint limitation of the baffle plate 1 and the guide plate 9, meanwhile, the driving gear 3 rotates to drive the driven gear 4 meshed with the driving gear 3 to synchronously rotate, the driven gear 4 drives the eccentric shaft 5 fixedly connected with the upper surface to perform circular motion, the eccentric shaft 5 drives the connecting rod 6 to perform reciprocating motion, the connecting rod 6 drives the push-pull plate 7 to perform reciprocating motion, the raw materials are pushed to move rightwards along the feeding groove 29 when the push-pull plate 7 moves rightwards, the punching head 13 is pushed down by repeating the motion, the raw materials are stretched to be in a required state under the combined action of the die 20 and the punching head 13, then the punching head 13 moves upwards, the push plate 19 moves upwards under the action of the first spring 21, the stretched workpiece is pushed upwards, the push plate 24 drives the stretched workpiece to perform the circular motion under the action of the second spring 23 and the limiting block 22 to perform the circular motion, the stretching gear 28 moves downwards, the workpiece is pushed upwards, the work piece 28 is simultaneously, the work piece is driven to swing the work piece is driven to perform the swing motion, the work is driven to move the work is fixed to move upwards and the work piece 12 is driven to move upwards, and the work piece is driven to be meshed with the punch bar 28, and the work is fixed to perform the work is moved to perform the work, and the work is fixed to move and the work is moved to be moved to move and thus the work is moved to be moved and finished, and the work is moved to be moved and finished.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.