CN218885018U - Temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting - Google Patents
Temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218885018U CN218885018U CN202223298538.4U CN202223298538U CN218885018U CN 218885018 U CN218885018 U CN 218885018U CN 202223298538 U CN202223298538 U CN 202223298538U CN 218885018 U CN218885018 U CN 218885018U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a humiture collection system that farming used relates to farming technical field, including the main part device, the main part device includes the support element, on the ground collection unit and underground collection unit, the support element includes the support frame, on the ground collection unit includes side position installation pole, on the ground temperature and humidity sensor, reference column, supplementary link. The utility model discloses an after arranging the support frame in suitable position, start driving motor and pass through threaded rod outer wall screw thread effect and drive down the diaphragm and vertically move down, and push down the diaphragm at the in-process that moves down, can promote the vertical downward movement of a screw thread section of thick bamboo of axis of rotation bottom installation, and a screw thread section of thick bamboo is at the vertical in-process that moves down, utilize threaded hole inner wall's screw thread effect, rotate, and then make a screw thread section of thick bamboo can get into among the soil fast, otherwise the operation can be taken out from soil with a screw thread section of thick bamboo fast, and then the convenience changes the position that underground temperature and humidity sensor surveyed, the suitability of device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an farming technical field especially relates to a humiture collection system that farming used.
Background
At present, farmland irrigation in China mostly stays in a traditional irrigation mode mainly controlled manually, particularly in rotation irrigation, a user needs to walk to the field at intervals of a period of time, for example, every 3-6 hours during corn field irrigation, the valve of an irrigated area is manually closed and the valve of an area to be irrigated is manually opened, when the irrigation area is large, the valves are numerous, the labor investment is large, the time consumption is long, and the valves are not opened and closed timely, so that the waste of manpower resources and water resources is caused, the irrigation quantity is not convenient to accurately control, and the crop growth is extremely unfavorable.
In order to solve the problems, the existing automatic agricultural irrigation machinery, especially the intelligent irrigation valve realizes remote control, and the remote control generally needs operators to perform irrigation judgment according to the weather condition, soil moisture content and the like of farmland regions. Wherein, in facility class wisdom irrigation such as warmhouse booth flowers base, because the soil horizon that needs survey soil moisture content and temperature is lighter, generally can detect in inserting formula temperature and humidity sensor disect insertion soil, then direct temperature and humidity that roughly thinks soil shallow layer is the earth's surface humiture and the soil humiture of warmhouse booth flowers promptly. For crops such as grain and oil plants produced in fields, particularly crops with deep roots such as Chinese yam, the temperature and humidity of the surface layer of soil need to be detected, the temperature and humidity of deep soil also need to be detected, and the direct-insertion temperature and humidity sensor cannot directly collect the temperature and humidity of the deep soil. The conventional method is to dig a pit at the same collecting point and then bury the temperature and humidity sensors at a preset depth, the burying process is complex and complicated, a plurality of temperature and humidity sensors are required to be arranged in soil layers at different depths sometimes, and the required temperature and humidity sensors are more.
In order to solve the above problems, chinese patent publication No. CN212482550U is proposed in the prior art, and the technical solution disclosed in the patent document is as follows: a field soil humiture collection system for intelligent irrigation valve arranges temperature and humidity sensor and secret temperature and humidity sensor on the ground in being equipped with the respiratory tube of nanometer grade respiratory orifice in, through once alternate operation, can accomplish the humiture collection of secret humiture collection and earth's surface simultaneously. And the length of cavity down can carry out reasonable adjustment according to the difference of farmland crop, and underground temperature and humidity sensor's signal line is including receiving and releasing the section, the length that receives and releases the section can be in through signal line winding and unwinding devices the signal line that intelligence was irrigated the valve and is sent receive and release control command's control down and adjust, and then can use an underground temperature and humidity sensor at same acquisition point, gather the soil humiture information of different degree of depth departments, saved time and the cost that underground humiture information gathered, conveniently establish block chain agricultural management system, further promoted the development of field wisdom agriculture, the intelligent agriculture of national range even.
In the practical use process of the technical scheme, the following problems can exist:
the device can only singly measure the humiture data of the same altitude face, and the data sample of collection is three-dimensional and the precision is low, and the position point to the detection of cavity is difficult to adjust down moreover, influences the effect that soil multiple spot actually detected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the humiture data that only can single measurement same high face that exists among the prior art, the data sample of collection is three-dimensional and the precision is low, is difficult to adjust the position point of the detection of cavity down moreover, influences the effect problem of soil multiple spot actual detection, and the humiture collection system that an farming used that provides.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: in order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting comprises a main body device, wherein the main body device comprises a supporting unit, an overground acquisition unit and an underground acquisition unit.
The underground collecting unit comprises a pressing transverse plate, a threaded cylinder, a rotating shaft, a pressing threaded rod, a pressing block, an underground temperature and humidity sensor and a bearing block.
The both ends of diaphragm push down with the inner wall sliding connection of support frame, the side position mounting groove has been seted up to one side of support frame, the inner wall of side position mounting groove with the outer wall sliding connection of side position installation pole, the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate of support frame, the upper surface of limiting plate sets up threaded hole, the inner wall of screw hole with the outer wall threaded connection of a screw thread section of thick bamboo.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the upper surface of one side of the limiting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the upper surface of the other side of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a guide sliding rod, and the top end of the guide sliding rod is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the supporting frame.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: one side fixedly connected with side position gib block of side position installation pole, the locating hole has been seted up to one side of side position gib block, the inner wall of locating hole with the one end swing joint of reference column, the left side of side position installation pole with the right side fixed connection of supplementary link, the inner wall of supplementary link with one side joint of temperature and humidity sensor on the ground.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the bottom surface of the downward pressing transverse plate is rotatably connected with the top of the rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded cylinder, and the inner wall of the top end of the threaded cylinder is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the downward pressing threaded rod.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the bottom end of the pressing threaded rod is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the pressing block, and the bottom end of the pressing block is in lap joint with one side of the bearing block.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the left side of the bearing block is fixedly connected with the right end of the underground temperature and humidity sensor, the outer wall of the underground temperature and humidity sensor is movably connected with a guide limiting ring, and the right end of the guide limiting ring is fixedly connected with a reset spring.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the top end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a driving motor.
The utility model discloses technical scheme's further improvement lies in: the upper surface of one end of the downward pressing transverse plate is provided with a sliding hole, and the upper surface of the other end of the downward pressing transverse plate is provided with a downward moving threaded hole.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that;
1. the utility model discloses in, after arranging the support frame in suitable position, external power supply starts driving motor, make it drive through threaded rod outer wall screw thread effect and push down the diaphragm and vertically move down, and push down the diaphragm at the in-process that moves down, the vertical lapse of a screw thread section of thick bamboo that can promote the installation of axis of rotation bottom, and a screw thread section of thick bamboo is at the vertical in-process that moves down, utilize threaded hole inner wall's screw thread effect, rotate, and then make a screw thread section of thick bamboo can get into among the soil fast, otherwise the operation can be taken out from a screw thread section of thick bamboo from soil fast, and then conveniently change the position surveyed to secret temperature and humidity sensor, the suitability of device is improved.
2. The utility model discloses in, when needs examine time measuring to the humiture of co-altitude not in the ground, it can to change the ground temperature and humidity sensor articulate the position on side position installation pole, when required detection position is too high, articulate top one side at side position installation pole with temperature and humidity sensor in the ground, promote side position installation pole and shift up to suitable position at side position mounting inslot wall, pass one side of support frame with the reference column afterwards, peg graft to corresponding locating hole inner wall, can accomplish the location to side position installation pole, can begin detection work afterwards, utilize the side position mounting groove, side position installation pole, supplementary link, temperature and humidity sensor in the ground, the cooperation of locating hole and reference column is used, the convenience is to the detection of position humiture in the ground, and the adjustment of measuring height.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a side mounting rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a detailed view of the structure of the threaded cylinder of the present invention;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at the position B of the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a main body device; 2. a support frame; 3. pressing down the transverse plate; 4. a threaded barrel; 5. a threaded rod; 6. a limiting plate; 7. a threaded hole; 8. a guide slide bar; 9. a side position mounting groove; 10. a side position mounting rod; 11. a drive motor; 12. a positioning column; 13. an auxiliary hanging ring; 14. an above-ground temperature and humidity sensor; 15. a lateral position guide strip; 16. positioning holes; 17. a rotating shaft; 18. pressing the threaded rod downwards; 19. a guide limit ring; 20. an underground temperature and humidity sensor; 21. a return spring; 22. a bearing block; 23. and (4) pressing the blocks.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention; furthermore, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may include, for example, fixed or removable connections or integral connections; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting comprises a main body device 1, wherein the main body device 1 comprises a supporting unit, an overground acquisition unit and an underground acquisition unit.
The supporting unit comprises a supporting frame 2, the overground collecting unit comprises a side position mounting rod 10, an overground temperature and humidity sensor 14, a positioning column 12 and an auxiliary hanging ring 13, and the underground collecting unit comprises a pressing transverse plate 3, a threaded cylinder 4, a rotating shaft 17, a pressing threaded rod 18, a pressing block 23, an underground temperature and humidity sensor 20 and a bearing block 22.
Both ends of pushing down diaphragm 3 and the inner wall sliding connection of support frame 2, side position mounting groove 9 has been seted up to one side of support frame 2, the inner wall of side position mounting groove 9 and the outer wall sliding connection of side position installation pole 10, the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate 6 of support frame 2, threaded hole 7 has been seted up to the upper surface of limiting plate 6, the inner wall of threaded hole 7 and the outer wall threaded connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo 4.
The upper surface of one side of the limiting plate 6 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 5, the upper surface of the other side of the limiting plate 6 is fixedly connected with a guide slide bar 8, and the top end of the guide slide bar 8 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the support frame 2.
One side fixedly connected with side position gib block 15 of side position installation pole 10, locating hole 16 has been seted up to one side of side position gib block 15, the inner wall of locating hole 16 and the one end swing joint of reference column 12, the left side of side position installation pole 10 and the right side fixed connection of supplementary link 13, the inner wall of supplementary link 13 and one side joint of ground temperature and humidity sensor 14, when needs are examined the humiture of different height on the ground, it can to change ground temperature and humidity sensor 14 on side position installation pole 10 articulate the position, when required detection position is too high, articulate top one side at side position installation pole 10 with ground temperature and humidity sensor 14, promote side position installation pole 10 and shift up to suitable position on side position installation slot 9 inner wall, pass one side of support frame 2 with reference column 12 afterwards, peg graft to corresponding locating hole 16 inner wall, can accomplish the location to side position installation pole 10, can begin the detection work afterwards, utilize side position installation slot 9, side position installation pole 10, supplementary link 13, locating hole 14, the cooperation of location pole 16 and reference column 12 is used, the detection of the adjustment humiture of position on the ground is convenient, and the adjustment humiture of detection height.
The bottom surface of the downward pressing transverse plate 3 is rotatably connected with the top of the rotating shaft 17, the bottom end of the rotating shaft 17 is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded cylinder 4, and the inner wall of the top end of the threaded cylinder 4 is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the downward pressing threaded rod 18.
The bottom end of the pressing threaded rod 18 is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the pressing block 23, and the bottom end of the pressing block 23 is overlapped with one side of the bearing block 22.
The left side of the bearing block 22 is fixedly connected with the right end of the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20, the outer wall of the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20 is movably connected with a guide limiting ring 19, and the right end of the guide limiting ring 19 is fixedly connected with a reset spring 21.
The top end of the threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 11, the upper surface of one end of the downward pressing transverse plate 3 is provided with a sliding hole, and the upper surface of the other end of the downward pressing transverse plate 3 is provided with a downward moving threaded hole.
The working principle of the temperature and humidity collecting device for agricultural planting is described in detail below
As shown in fig. 1-5, during the use, after placing support frame 2 in suitable position, external power supply starts driving motor 11, makes it drive through the 5 outer walls of threaded rod screw action and pushes down diaphragm 3 and vertically move down, and pushes down diaphragm 3 and at the in-process that moves down, can promote the screw thread section of thick bamboo 4 of axis of rotation 17 bottom installation and vertically move down, and screw thread section of thick bamboo 4 is at the in-process that vertically moves down, utilizes the screw thread effect of screw hole 7 inner wall, rotates, and then makes screw thread section of thick bamboo 4 can get into among the soil fast.
When the threaded cylinder 4 enters a proper position in soil, the pressing threaded rod 18 is rotated to enable the pressing rod to move downwards in the inner wall of the threaded cylinder 4 by utilizing the outer wall thread action to push the pressing block 23 to press the bearing block 22, so that the bearing block 22 pushes the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20 to move leftwards, the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20 presses the reset spring 21 in the moving process to deform the reset spring, a reaction force is generated to facilitate the subsequent resetting of the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20, the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20 is inserted into the soil through the guide of the guide limiting ring 19 to detect the temperature and humidity of the soil, the position height detected by the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20 can be quickly judged by utilizing the downwards moving position of the downwards pressing transverse plate 3, meanwhile, the driving threaded rod 5 is driven by the driving motor 11 to drive the downwards pressing transverse plate 3 to move upwards, the threaded cylinder 4 can be quickly pulled out of the soil, and the position detected by the underground temperature and humidity sensor 20 can be conveniently changed.
When needs examine the not co-altitude humiture on the ground, change on the ground temperature and humidity sensor 14 articulate the position on side position installation pole 10 can, when required detection position is too high, articulate temperature and humidity sensor 14 on the ground in top one side of side position installation pole 10, promote side position installation pole 10 and shift up to suitable position on side position mounting groove 9 inner wall, pass one side of support frame 2 with reference column 12 afterwards, peg graft corresponding locating hole 16 inner walls, can accomplish the location to side position installation pole 10, can begin detection work afterwards.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a humiture collection system that farming used, includes main part device (1), its characterized in that: the main body device (1) comprises a supporting unit, an above-ground acquisition unit and an underground acquisition unit;
the underground temperature and humidity sensor supporting device comprises a supporting unit and an underground collecting unit, wherein the supporting unit comprises a supporting frame (2), the overground collecting unit comprises a side position mounting rod (10), an overground temperature and humidity sensor (14), a positioning column (12) and an auxiliary hanging ring (13), and the underground collecting unit comprises a pressing transverse plate (3), a threaded cylinder (4), a rotating shaft (17), a pressing threaded rod (18), a pressing block (23), an underground temperature and humidity sensor (20) and a bearing block (22);
the utility model discloses a side position installation pole, including support frame (2), side position mounting groove (9) have been seted up to the both ends of pushing down diaphragm (3) with the inner wall sliding connection of support frame (2), the inner wall of side position mounting groove (9) with the outer wall sliding connection of side position installation pole (10), the inner wall fixedly connected with limiting plate (6) of support frame (2), threaded hole (7) are seted up to the upper surface of limiting plate (6), the inner wall of screw hole (7) with the outer wall threaded connection of screw thread section of thick bamboo (4).
2. The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the threaded rod (5) is connected with in the rotation of one side upper surface of limiting plate (6), fixed surface is connected with direction slide bar (8) on the opposite side of limiting plate (6), the top of direction slide bar (8) with the inner wall top fixed connection of support frame (2).
3. The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixedly connected with side position gib block (15) of side position installation pole (10), locating hole (16) have been seted up to one side of side position gib block (15), the inner wall of locating hole (16) with the one end swing joint of reference column (12), the left side of side position installation pole (10) with the right side fixed connection of supplementary link (13), the inner wall of supplementary link (13) with one side joint of above-ground temperature and humidity sensor (14).
4. The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom surface of the downward pressing transverse plate (3) is rotatably connected with the top of the rotating shaft (17), the bottom end of the rotating shaft (17) is fixedly connected with the top end of the threaded cylinder (4), and the inner wall of the top end of the threaded cylinder (4) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the downward pressing threaded rod (18).
5. The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom end of the pressing threaded rod (18) is rotatably connected with the upper surface of the pressing block (23), and the bottom end of the pressing block (23) is overlapped with one side of the bearing block (22).
6. The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left side of the bearing block (22) is fixedly connected with the right end of the underground temperature and humidity sensor (20), the outer wall of the underground temperature and humidity sensor (20) is movably connected with a guide limiting ring (19), and the right end of the guide limiting ring (19) is fixedly connected with a reset spring (21).
7. The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: the top end of the threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (11).
8. The temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the upper surface of one end of the downward pressing transverse plate (3) is provided with a sliding hole, and the upper surface of the other end of the downward pressing transverse plate (3) is provided with a downward moving threaded hole.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223298538.4U CN218885018U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223298538.4U CN218885018U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218885018U true CN218885018U (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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ID=85952249
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223298538.4U Active CN218885018U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Temperature and humidity acquisition device for agricultural planting |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218885018U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-12-09 CN CN202223298538.4U patent/CN218885018U/en active Active
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