CN204536319U - One is wet sensor and automatic irrigation system wirelessly - Google Patents
One is wet sensor and automatic irrigation system wirelessly Download PDFInfo
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- CN204536319U CN204536319U CN201520069148.0U CN201520069148U CN204536319U CN 204536319 U CN204536319 U CN 204536319U CN 201520069148 U CN201520069148 U CN 201520069148U CN 204536319 U CN204536319 U CN 204536319U
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Abstract
The utility model proposes one wirelessly wet sensor, comprising: single chip processing module, it is connected to state indicator module, electric power detection module, wireless communication module, and communication link is connected to humidity detecting module; Wet inductive head on the ground that humidity detecting module communication link is connected to and is somely arranged at the different soils degree of depth, detect this deep soil humidity.And devise automatic irrigation system according to this, comprise the some above-mentioned wirelessly wet sensor of the various piece being arranged at soil to be managed respectively; Be provided with the irrigation pipeline of solenoid valve; And main control system.The utility model achieves being separated of main control system and ground wet sensor, avoiding lead-in wire and impacting agricultural production process; And the labour intensity of staff can be reduced; Detect by hierarchically wet the irrigation control reaching the best, reached optimum crop growth environment and the water-saving result of the best.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to field of agricultural irrigation, the automatic irrigation system referring to a kind of wirelessly wet sensor especially and utilize it to design.
Background technology
Existing irrigation rig generally adopts manual mode to irrigate, this mode labour intensity is high, and have no basis, experience completely by operating personnel judges, some are had to be carried out the automatic irrigation device gathered by ground wet sensor in addition, ground wet sensor is connected with main frame by wired mode usually, impacts in agricultural production process.
And existing ground wet sensor only detects the humidity of soil surface usually, the soil moisture of root system of plant aspect can not be detected, so the humidity measured and plant growth need to there is certain deviation.
Utility model content
The utility model proposes one wirelessly wet sensor, and utilize it to devise automatic irrigation system, solving in prior art detection of wetting can not go deep into, and cannot the problem of automatic irrigation.
The technical solution of the utility model is achieved in that
First, the utility model provides one wirelessly wet sensor, and it comprises following structure:
Single chip processing module, it is connected to state indicator module, electric power detection module, wireless communication module, and controls its operation;
Described single chip processing module also communication link is connected to humidity detecting module, and described humidity detecting module communication link is connected to the inductive head that wets somely;
The inductive head that wets can be arranged at the different soils degree of depth describedly, detect this deep soil humidity and transmission signal to described humidity detecting module.
In technique scheme, described electric power detection module is used for the voltage signal of acquisition and processing wirelessly wet sensor, and the state of charge of internal cell, is transferred to single chip processing module.
In technique scheme, described state indicator module is for controlling the light on and off action of pilot lamp, the duty of indication mechanism.
In technique scheme, the inductive head that wets can be arranged on the different depth of soil describedly, as the induction installation wet with detecting, is transferred to humidity detecting module for the variable signal that wet on ground.
In technique scheme, described humidity detecting module for receiving the simulating signal of the inductive head that to wet from ground, and carries out A/D conversion, then by the digital data transmission changed to single chip processing module.
In technique scheme, described single chip processing module is as the core of whole wirelessly wet sensor, the ground that described humidity detecting module transmits can be received to wet data, and be transferred to relevant main control system by wireless communication module, coordinate electric power detection module and state indicator module simultaneously, whether working properlyly detect whole wirelessly wet sensor.
As the preferred technical scheme of one, above-mentioned wirelessly wet sensor comprises housing, and housing lower end is connected with column probe, and described probe is convenient to insert in soil, described probe is interval with some inductive heads that wets describedly; Described single chip processing module, humidity detecting module, state indicator module, electric power detection module, wireless communication module is all arranged in housing.
Further, in technique scheme, described probe is also provided with scale label, in order to find out that probe inserts the degree of depth of soil intuitively.
As a kind of optimal way, described probe is provided with 5 ground uniform intervals and wets inductive head.
During use, inserted by probe in soil, namely the described various places inductive head that wets is distributed in the at all levels of soil, thus can soil moisture layered weighting be carried out, solve because detect the degree of depth and root system of plant inconsistent, detection of wetting with causing is inaccurate, and then affects the situation of crop growth.
Secondly, the utility model additionally provides the automatic irrigation system utilizing above-mentioned wirelessly wet sensor to design, and it comprises:
Some wirelessly wet sensors, are arranged at the various piece in soil to be managed respectively;
Irrigation pipeline, comprises main pipeline and lateral, for irrigating soil;
Solenoid valve, is arranged on irrigation pipeline, and is connected to main control system, and described main control system is according to the opening and closing from the wirelessly Data Control solenoid valve of wet sensor.
In technique scheme, a solenoid valve can be set, be arranged at and irrigate on main pipeline.Certainly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that and also on lateral, solenoid valve can be set respectively.
Because a main control system can receive the data of multiple wirelessly wet sensor simultaneously, multiple wirelessly wet sensor fully can resolve the humidity condition of detected soil, select the most suitable time to start to irrigate, stop irrigating after root system of plant aspect humidity reaches workable moisture when each wirelessly wet sensor detects.
In technique scheme, described main control system can be arranged at the place not hindering production, itself and each wirelessly wirelessly communication between wet sensor, avoids the impact of wiring on agricultural production.
In sum, the utility model achieves being separated of main control system and ground wet sensor, avoiding lead-in wire and impacting agricultural production process.Not only automatic irrigation device is dropped to impact of agricultural production minimum, and the labour intensity of staff can be reduced, detect by hierarchically wet the irrigation control reaching the best, reached optimum crop growth environment and the water-saving result of the best.
Accompanying drawing explanation
In order to be illustrated more clearly in the utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, be briefly described to the accompanying drawing used required in embodiment or description of the prior art below, apparently, accompanying drawing in the following describes is only embodiments more of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, under the prerequisite not paying creative work, other accompanying drawing can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 be the utility model wirelessly wet sensor inside composition structural representation;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the utility model wirelessly a kind of embodiment of wet sensor;
Fig. 3 is the composition structural representation of the utility model automatic irrigation system;
Fig. 4 is that the one of the utility model automatic irrigation system installs enforcement schematic diagram;
In figure: 1-is wet sensor wirelessly; 11-single chip processing module; 12-humidity detecting module; Wet inductive head 13-; 14-state indicator module; 15-electric power detection module; 16-wireless communication module; 17-housing; 18-probe; 2-main control system; 3-solenoid valve; 4-irrigation pipeline.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the utility model embodiment, be clearly and completely described the technical scheme in the utility model embodiment, obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model part embodiment, instead of whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the utility model, those of ordinary skill in the art are not making the every other embodiment obtained under creative work prerequisite, all belong to the scope of the utility model protection.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, wirelessly wet sensor 1 of the present utility model, comprising:
Single chip processing module 11, it is connected to state indicator module 14, electric power detection module 15, wireless communication module 16, and controls its operation;
Described single chip processing module 11 also communication link is connected to humidity detecting module 12, and described humidity detecting module 2 communication link is connected to the inductive head 13 that wets somely;
The inductive head 13 that wets can be arranged at the different soils degree of depth describedly, detect this deep soil humidity and transmission signal to described humidity detecting module 12.
In technique scheme, described electric power detection module 15 is for the voltage signal of acquisition and processing wirelessly wet sensor 1, and the state of charge of internal cell, is transferred to single chip processing module 11.
In technique scheme, described state indicator module 14 is for controlling the light on and off action of pilot lamp, the duty of indication mechanism.
In technique scheme, the inductive head 13 that wets is arranged at the different soils degree of depth describedly, and as the induction installation wet with detecting, the variable signal that ground can be wet is transferred to humidity detecting module 12.Described humidity detecting module 12 receives the simulating signal of the inductive head 13 that to wet from ground, and carries out A/D conversion, then by the digital data transmission changed to single chip processing module 11.
In technique scheme, described single chip processing module 11 is as the core of whole wirelessly wet sensor 11, the ground that described humidity detecting module 12 transmits can be received to wet data, and be transferred to relevant main control system 2 (referring to Fig. 3, Fig. 4) by wireless communication module 16, coordinate electric power detection module 15 and state indicator module 14 simultaneously, whether working properlyly detect whole wirelessly wet sensor 1.
As shown in Figure 2, as the preferred embodiment of one, above-mentioned wirelessly wet sensor 1 is designed to comprise: housing 17, and housing 17 lower end is connected with column probe 18, described probe 18 is convenient to insert in soil, described probe 18 is interval with some inductive heads 13 that wets describedly; Described single chip processing module 11, humidity detecting module 12, state indicator module 14, electric power detection module 15, wireless communication module 16 is all arranged in housing 11.
Further, in technique scheme, described probe 18 is also provided with scale label, in order to find out that probe 18 inserts the degree of depth of soil intuitively.
Concrete, described probe 18 can be provided with five ground and to wet inductive head 13 in compartment of terrain, when probe 18 insert soil and after, five ground inductive head 13 that wets is distributed in five levels of soil, thus define layering Humidity Detection, multilayer Humidity Detection can be carried out within the scope of 5-20cm, thus solve because detect the degree of depth and root system of plant inconsistent, wetting with causing, it is inaccurate to detect, and then affects the situation of crop growth.
Secondly, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the utility model additionally provides the automatic irrigation system utilizing above-mentioned wirelessly wet sensor 1 to design, and it comprises:
Some wirelessly wet sensors 1, are arranged at the various piece in soil to be managed respectively;
Irrigation pipeline 4, comprises main pipeline and lateral, for irrigating soil;
Solenoid valve 3, is arranged on irrigation pipeline 4, and is connected to main control system 2, and described main control system 2 is according to the opening and closing from the wirelessly Data Control solenoid valve 3 of wet sensor 1.
During use, wirelessly wet sensor 1 is for responding to the humidity of soil zones of different, different depth, and wet signal on main control system 2 ground received from wirelessly wet sensor 1, compared by internal arithmetic and setting value, Controlling solenoid valve 3 exports, and reaches the object of automatic irrigation.
In technique scheme, a solenoid valve 3 can be set, be arranged at and irrigate on main pipeline.Certainly, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that and also solenoid valve 3 can be set respectively on lateral.
The quantity of the wirelessly wet sensor 1 in system is more, and the data of measurement are more accurate, and the data of multiple wirelessly wet sensor 1 can carry out digital filtering, and avoiding, because indivedual some installation sites reason causes data exception, affects irrigation effect.
A main control system 2 can receive the data of multiple wirelessly wet sensor 1 simultaneously, and can according to certain degree of depth the data that wet as automatic irrigation foundation, this degree of depth is generally the root system degree of depth of institute's Planting Crops.Main control system 2 is furnished with 7 cun of LCD display as human-computer interaction interface, can check the humidity condition of each wirelessly wet sensor 1, and according to the different crops of plantation arrange with reference to the degree of depth aspect and irrigate humidity value of wetting.
Multiple wirelessly wet sensor 1 fully can resolve the humidity condition of detected soil, selects the most suitable time to start to irrigate, and stops irrigating after root system of plant aspect humidity reaches workable moisture when each wirelessly wet sensor 1 detects.
In technique scheme, described main control system 2 can be arranged at the place not hindering production, itself and each wirelessly wirelessly communication between wet sensor 1, avoids the impact of wiring on agricultural production.
Concrete, can as shown in Figure 3, by four wirelessly wet sensor 1 be installed on four angles irrigated and be responsible for region, on the wall, a solenoid valve 3 is installed on irrigates on main pipeline main control system 2 wall hanging.
In sum, the utility model achieves being separated of main control system and ground wet sensor, avoiding lead-in wire and impacting agricultural production process.Not only automatic irrigation device is dropped to impact of agricultural production minimum, and the labour intensity of staff can be reduced, detect by hierarchically wet the irrigation control reaching the best, reached optimum crop growth environment and the water-saving result of the best.
The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present utility model; not in order to limit the utility model; all within spirit of the present utility model and principle, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. a wirelessly wet sensor, is characterized in that, comprising:
Single chip processing module, it is connected to state indicator module, electric power detection module, wireless communication module, and controls its operation;
Described single chip processing module also communication link is connected to humidity detecting module, and described humidity detecting module communication link is connected to the inductive head that wets somely;
The inductive head that wets is arranged at the different soils degree of depth describedly, detect this deep soil humidity and transmission signal to described humidity detecting module.
2. wirelessly wet sensor according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
Described electric power detection module is used for the voltage signal of acquisition and processing wirelessly wet sensor, and the state of charge of internal cell, is transferred to single chip processing module.
3. wirelessly wet sensor according to claim 2, is characterized in that:
Described state indicator module is for controlling the light on and off action of pilot lamp, the duty of indication mechanism.
4. wirelessly wet sensor according to claim 3, is characterized in that:
Described humidity detecting module for receiving the simulating signal of the inductive head that to wet from ground, and carries out A/D conversion, then by the digital data transmission changed to single chip processing module.
5. wirelessly wet sensor according to claim 4, is characterized in that:
Comprise housing, housing lower end is connected with column probe, described probe is interval with some inductive heads that wets describedly;
Described single chip processing module, humidity detecting module, state indicator module, electric power detection module, wireless communication module is all arranged in housing.
6. wirelessly wet sensor according to claim 5, is characterized in that:
Described probe is also provided with scale label.
7. wirelessly wet sensor according to claim 6, is characterized in that:
Described probe is provided with uniform intervals 5 ground to wet inductive head.
8. the automatic irrigation system of wirelessly wet sensor establishment according to any one of claim 1 to 7, is characterized in that, comprising:
Some wirelessly wet sensors, are arranged at the various piece in soil to be managed respectively;
Irrigation pipeline, comprises main pipeline and lateral, for irrigating soil;
Solenoid valve, is arranged on irrigation pipeline, and is connected to main control system;
Described main control system is according to the opening and closing from the wirelessly Data Control solenoid valve of wet sensor.
9. automatic irrigation system according to claim 8, is characterized in that:
Described main control system is arranged at the place not hindering production, itself and each wirelessly wirelessly communication between wet sensor.
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105091949A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 佛山市立创德科技有限公司 | Wireless greenhouse environment data acquisition device and monitoring system |
CN105911247A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽宝昱电子科技有限公司 | Monitoring assembly for drip irrigation belt |
CN106444476A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥康胜达智能科技有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse detection device |
CN107295957A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-27 | 李中生 | A kind of field irrigation instruction device and its application method |
CN109845627A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-07 | 河西学院 | A kind of nursery lot automatic irrigation system |
CN109862779A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2019-06-07 | 莱南科技私人有限公司 | Irrigation system and method |
CN112698001A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 广州大学 | Multi-depth soil humidity detection device |
-
2015
- 2015-01-30 CN CN201520069148.0U patent/CN204536319U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105091949A (en) * | 2015-09-22 | 2015-11-25 | 佛山市立创德科技有限公司 | Wireless greenhouse environment data acquisition device and monitoring system |
CN105911247A (en) * | 2016-04-08 | 2016-08-31 | 安徽宝昱电子科技有限公司 | Monitoring assembly for drip irrigation belt |
CN106444476A (en) * | 2016-08-25 | 2017-02-22 | 合肥康胜达智能科技有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse detection device |
CN109862779A (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2019-06-07 | 莱南科技私人有限公司 | Irrigation system and method |
CN109862779B (en) * | 2016-09-07 | 2022-05-24 | 莱南科技私人有限公司 | Irrigation system and method |
CN107295957A (en) * | 2017-07-12 | 2017-10-27 | 李中生 | A kind of field irrigation instruction device and its application method |
CN109845627A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-07 | 河西学院 | A kind of nursery lot automatic irrigation system |
CN112698001A (en) * | 2020-12-21 | 2021-04-23 | 广州大学 | Multi-depth soil humidity detection device |
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