CN107295957A - A kind of field irrigation instruction device and its application method - Google Patents
A kind of field irrigation instruction device and its application method Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107295957A CN107295957A CN201710565764.9A CN201710565764A CN107295957A CN 107295957 A CN107295957 A CN 107295957A CN 201710565764 A CN201710565764 A CN 201710565764A CN 107295957 A CN107295957 A CN 107295957A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- intubation
- pressing plate
- instruction device
- soil
- field irrigation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of field irrigation instruction device and its application method, it is related to agricultural irrigation technology.The device includes：The first intubation is inserted in the soil near crops by the first pressing plate；Humidity value in soil at different depth is obtained by the humidity sensor at different depth, and shown the humidity value in soil at different depth by display device；The second intubation is inserted in the soil near crops by the second pressing plate；Moisture in soil is entered in the second intubation by inlet opening；Promote fly rod to move up into the moisture in the second intubation, irrigation volume is obtained by the graduation mark on fly rod.The present invention gives a kind of comprehensive field irrigation instruction device of simple in construction, easy to use, indicative function and application method；Specifically, the present invention starts to irrigate instruction device and stops irrigating instruction device by setting, and its instruction is full-featured, and accuracy is high, makes field irrigation timely and appropriate discovery, irrigation effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural irrigation technology, a kind of field irrigation instruction device and its user are more particularly related to
Method.
Background technology
With the development in epoch, the trend that agricultural carries out large-scale production becomes clear day by day, and scale agricultural production needs to formulate
Rational irrigation project, broad irrigation at this stage is still the main irrigation method in China some areas farmland, causes water money
The significant wastage in source.
At present, it is mainly applied to the method and apparatus for instructing to irrigate：In field irrigation, in monitoring crops soil
Moisture, stops irrigating when the moisture monitored reaches irrigation preset value, and still, this irrigation method is served only for making
To irrigate device for indicating end, and irrigation is not started to play indicative function, it indicates that function is not comprehensive, and indicating effect is not
It is good.
In summary, field irrigation instruction device of the prior art, exists and indicates that function is not comprehensive, indicating effect is not good
The problem of.
The content of the invention
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of field irrigation instruction device and its application method, to solve to deposit in the prior art
Indicating that function is not comprehensive, the problem of indicating effect is not good.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of field irrigation instruction device, including：Start to irrigate instruction device and stop irrigating
Instruction device；
It is described to start to irrigate instruction device, including：First intubation, humidity sensor, penetration pipe, the first pressing plate, display dress
Put and controller；
It is provided with the first intubation different height in groove, and the groove and is provided with the first threading hole；It is described
Multiple humidity sensors are separately positioned in the not groove of height；The penetration pipe is located at the first cannula interior,
And the penetration pipe is connected with the middle part of first pressing plate；Connecting line on the humidity sensor sequentially passes through the first threading
Hole, the second threading hole corresponding with the first threading hole site and the 3rd threading for being arranged on bottom in the middle part of first pressing plate
Hole is electrically connected with the controller in the central cavity of first pressing plate；First pressing plate is arranged on described first
Intubation top；The display device is arranged at the top of first pressing plate, and the connecting line of the display device passes through described the
The 4th threading hole on top is electrically connected with the controller in the middle part of one pressing plate；
It is described to stop irrigating instruction device, including：Second intubation, inlet opening, fly rod and the second pressing plate；
Ascending order graduation mark is provided with from top to bottom on second cannula outer wall；Multiple inlet openings, which are enclosed, is located at described
Two intubation bottoms；The fly rod is located at second cannula interior, and the top of the fly rod is passed through in the middle part of second pressing plate
Through hole extends second intubation, and is provided with ascending order graduation mark from top to bottom on the fly rod outer wall；Second pressure
Plate is arranged on the second intubation top, and the osculum connected with the described second intubation is provided with second pressing plate.
It is preferred that first intubation and the described second intubation bottom are cutting-edge structure；And the cutting-edge structure is real
Body.
It is preferred that the aperture of the 3rd threading hole is more than first threading hole or second threading hole.
It is preferred that the cross-sectional area of first pressing plate is more than the cross-sectional area of the described first intubation；And described
The two ends of one pressing plate are solid construction and middle part is hollow-core construction.
It is preferred that being flushed at the top of multiple inlet openings with the upper zero graduation line of the described second intubation.
It is preferred that being flushed at the top of second pressing plate with zero graduation line on the fly rod.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of application method of field irrigation instruction device, including：
The first intubation is inserted in the soil near crops by the first pressing plate；
Humidity value in soil at different depth is obtained by the humidity sensor at different depth, and passes through display device
Humidity value in soil at different depth is shown；
According to the humidity value in soil at different depth, when needing to irrigate, extract first and be intubated；
When needing to irrigate, the second intubation is inserted in the soil near crops by the second pressing plate；Wherein, second insert
Depending on the insertion depth of pipe is according to the humidity value in soil at different depth；
During irrigation, the moisture in soil is entered in the second intubation by inlet opening；Promoted into the moisture in the second intubation
Fly rod is moved up, and irrigation volume is obtained by the graduation mark on fly rod；
When the water in the second intubation is close to the second pressing plate, the water in the second intubation is discharged by osculum.
There is provided a kind of field irrigation instruction device and its application method in the embodiment of the present invention, compared with prior art, its
Have the beneficial effect that：The present invention gives a kind of comprehensive field irrigation instruction device of simple in construction, easy to use, indicative function and
Application method；Specifically, the present invention starts to irrigate instruction device and stops irrigating instruction device by setting, and it indicates that function is complete
Face, accuracy is high, makes field irrigation timely and appropriate discovery, irrigation effect is good.Starting in the present invention irrigates the depth of instruction device insertion
Degree according to field-crop species depending on, and stop irrigate instruction device insertion depth according to start irrigate instruction device different depth
Depending on the humidity value at place, i.e., the light irrigation and deep irrigation of crops are accurately realized, the accuracy of instruction device is further increased.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of field irrigation instruction device structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of application method flow chart of field irrigation instruction device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Fig. 1 is a kind of field irrigation instruction device structural representation provided in an embodiment of the present invention.As shown in figure 1, the dress
Put including：Start to irrigate instruction device and stop irrigating instruction device.
Specifically, start to irrigate instruction device, including：First intubation 11, humidity sensor 12, penetration pipe 13, first are pressed
Plate 14, display device 15 and controller.
Further, it is provided with the first 11 different heights of intubation in groove 111, and groove 111 and is provided with the first threading
Hole；Multiple humidity sensors 12 are separately positioned in the groove 11 of not height；Penetration pipe 13 is located inside the first intubation 11, and
Penetration pipe 13 is connected with the middle part of the first pressing plate 14；Connecting line on humidity sensor 12 sequentially passes through the first threading hole, with the
Corresponding second threading hole in one threading hole site and be arranged on the 3rd threading hole of the middle part bottom of the first pressing plate 14 with positioned at the
Controller electrical connection in the central cavity of one pressing plate 14；First pressing plate 14 is arranged on the top of the first intubation 11；Display device 15
Be arranged on the top of the first pressing plate 14, and display device 15 connecting line by the 4th threading hole on the middle part top of the first pressing plate 14 with
Controller is electrically connected.
It should be noted that the aperture of the 3rd threading hole is more than the first threading hole or the second threading hole；Through the 3rd threading
The connecting line in hole is the connecting line of all humidity sensors.
It should be noted that the cross-sectional area of the first pressing plate 14 is more than the cross-sectional area of the first intubation 11；And first
The two ends of pressing plate 14 are solid construction and middle part is hollow-core construction.
It is preferred that multiple tops of inlet opening 22 are flushed with zero graduation line in the second intubation 21, it is easy to metering.
Specifically, stop irrigating instruction device, including：Second intubation 21, inlet opening 22, the pressing plate 24 of fly rod 23 and second；
Further, ascending order graduation mark is provided with from top to bottom on the second 21 outer walls of intubation；Multiple inlet openings 22, which are enclosed, is located at
Two 21 bottoms of intubation；Fly rod 23 is located inside the second intubation 21, and the through hole at top through the middle part of the second pressing plate 24 of fly rod 23 prolongs
Stretch out on the second intubation 21, and the outer wall of fly rod 23 and be provided with ascending order graduation mark from top to bottom；Second pressing plate 24 is arranged on second
The top of intubation 21, and the osculum connected with the second intubation 21 is provided with the second pressing plate 24.
It is preferred that the first intubation 11 and the second 21 bottoms of intubation are cutting-edge structure；And cutting-edge structure is entity.
It is preferred that the top of the second pressing plate 24 is flushed with zero graduation line on fly rod 23, it is easy to metering.
It should be noted that The present invention gives a kind of comprehensive field irrigation of simple in construction, easy to use, indicative function
Instruction device and application method；Specifically, the present invention starts to irrigate instruction device and stops irrigating instruction device by setting, its
Full-featured, accuracy height is indicated, makes field irrigation timely and appropriate discovery, irrigation effect is good.Starting in the present invention, which is irrigated, indicates dress
Depending on the depth of insertion is put according to field-crop species, and stop irrigating instruction device insertion depth and indicate dress according to starting to irrigate
Put depending on the humidity value at different depth, i.e., accurately realize the light irrigation and deep irrigation of crops, further increase instruction device
Accuracy.
Fig. 2 is a kind of application method flow chart of field irrigation instruction device provided in an embodiment of the present invention.Such as Fig. 2 institutes
Show, this method includes：
Step S31, is inserted the first intubation in the soil near crops by the first pressing plate.
Step S32, obtains the humidity value in soil at different depth, and pass through by the humidity sensor at different depth
Display device shows the humidity value in soil at different depth.
Step S33, according to the humidity value in soil at different depth, when needing to irrigate, extracts first and is intubated.
Step S34, when needing to irrigate, is inserted the second intubation in the soil near crops by the second pressing plate；Its
In, depending on the insertion depth of the second intubation is according to the humidity value in soil at different depth.
Step S35, during irrigation, the moisture in soil is entered in the second intubation by inlet opening；Into in the second intubation
Moisture promotes fly rod to move up, and irrigation volume is obtained by the graduation mark on fly rod.
Step S36, when the water in the second intubation is close to the second pressing plate, is arranged the water in the second intubation by osculum
Go out.
Based on same inventive concept, the embodiments of the invention provide a kind of application method of field irrigation instruction device, by
The principle for solving technical problem in this method is similar to a kind of field irrigation instruction device, therefore the implementation of this method may refer to
The implementation of device, repeats part and repeats no more.
Disclosed above is only several specific embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art can be to present invention progress
It is various to change with modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, if these modifications and variations of the present invention belong to the present invention
Within the scope of claim and its equivalent technologies, then the present invention is also intended to comprising including these changes and modification.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of field irrigation instruction device, it is characterised in that including：Start to irrigate instruction device and stop irrigating to indicate dress
Put；
It is described to start to irrigate instruction device, including：First intubation (11), humidity sensor (12), penetration pipe (13), the first pressing plate
(14), display device (15) and controller；
Groove (111), which is provided with, at described first intubation (11) different height, and is provided with first in the groove (111) wears
String holes；The multiple humidity sensor (12) is separately positioned in the groove (11) of not height；The penetration pipe
(13) it is located at the first intubation (11) internal, and the penetration pipe (13) is connected with the middle part of first pressing plate (14)；It is described wet
Connecting line on degree sensor (12) sequentially pass through the first threading hole, the second threading hole corresponding with the first threading hole site, with
And it is arranged on the 3rd threading hole of bottom and the central cavity positioned at first pressing plate (14) in the middle part of first pressing plate (14)
Interior controller electrical connection；First pressing plate (14) is arranged at the top of first intubation (11)；The display device
(15) it is arranged at the top of first pressing plate (14), and the connecting line of the display device (15) passes through first pressing plate (14)
4th threading hole on middle part top is electrically connected with the controller；
It is described to stop irrigating instruction device, including：Second intubation (21), inlet opening (22), fly rod (23) and the second pressing plate (24)；
Ascending order graduation mark is provided with from top to bottom on described second intubation (21) outer wall；Multiple inlet openings (22), which are enclosed, is located at institute
State the second intubation (21) bottom；The fly rod (23), which is located at the top of the described second intubation (21) inside, the fly rod (23), wears
The through hole crossed in the middle part of second pressing plate (24) extends on the second intubation (21), and the fly rod (23) outer wall from upper
To being arranged with ascending order graduation mark；Second pressing plate (24) is arranged at the top of second intubation (21), and second pressure
The osculum connected with the described second intubation (21) is provided with plate (24).
2. field irrigation instruction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that first intubation (11) and described second
It is cutting-edge structure to be intubated (21) bottom；And the cutting-edge structure is entity.
3. field irrigation instruction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the aperture of the 3rd threading hole is more than institute
State the first threading hole or second threading hole.
4. field irrigation instruction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the cross section face of first pressing plate (14)
Product is more than the cross-sectional area of the described first intubation (11)；And the two ends of first pressing plate (14) are solid construction and middle part is
Hollow-core construction.
5. field irrigation instruction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that multiple inlet openings (22) tops and institute
Zero graduation line in the second intubation (21) is stated to flush.
6. field irrigation instruction device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that at the top of second pressing plate (24) with it is described
Zero graduation line is flushed on fly rod (23).
7. a kind of application method of field irrigation instruction device, it is characterised in that including：
The first intubation is inserted in the soil near crops by the first pressing plate；
Humidity value in soil at different depth is obtained by humidity sensor at different depth, and by display device by soil
Humidity value in earth at different depth is shown；
According to the humidity value in soil at different depth, when needing to irrigate, extract first and be intubated；
When needing to irrigate, the second intubation is inserted in the soil near crops by the second pressing plate；Wherein, second intubation
Depending on insertion depth is according to the humidity value in soil at different depth；
During irrigation, the moisture in soil is entered in the second intubation by inlet opening；Fly rod is promoted into the moisture in the second intubation
Move up, irrigation volume is obtained by the graduation mark on fly rod；
When the water in the second intubation is close to the second pressing plate, the water in the second intubation is discharged by osculum.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710565764.9A CN107295957B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Farmland irrigation indicating device and using method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710565764.9A CN107295957B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Farmland irrigation indicating device and using method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107295957A true CN107295957A (en) | 2017-10-27 |
| CN107295957B CN107295957B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
Family
ID=60132885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710565764.9A Expired - Fee Related CN107295957B (en) | 2017-07-12 | 2017-07-12 | Farmland irrigation indicating device and using method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107295957B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526702A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-29 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | A kind of equipment that intelligence adjusts water supply |
| CN109845627A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-07 | 河西学院 | A kind of nursery lot automatic irrigation system |
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| US20080202220A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2008-08-28 | Plantcare Ag | Device For Measuring Thermal Properties in a Medium and Method For Determining the Moisture Content in the Medium |
| CN103355137A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-23 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Excessive irrigation warning device |
| CN204536319U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-05 | 北京迈控科技有限公司 | One is wet sensor and automatic irrigation system wirelessly |
| CN104855248A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-26 | 大禹节水（天津）有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system |
| US20150366149A1 (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-12-24 | James Canyon | Method and Apparatus to Improve Crop Yields and Increase Irrigation Efficiency in Agriculture |
| CN205756099U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 刘自飞 | A kind of simple field irrigation instruction device |
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2017
- 2017-07-12 CN CN201710565764.9A patent/CN107295957B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20080202220A1 (en) * | 2005-02-02 | 2008-08-28 | Plantcare Ag | Device For Measuring Thermal Properties in a Medium and Method For Determining the Moisture Content in the Medium |
| CN103355137A (en) * | 2013-07-05 | 2013-10-23 | 中国农业科学院农田灌溉研究所 | Excessive irrigation warning device |
| US20150366149A1 (en) * | 2013-07-10 | 2015-12-24 | James Canyon | Method and Apparatus to Improve Crop Yields and Increase Irrigation Efficiency in Agriculture |
| CN204536319U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-08-05 | 北京迈控科技有限公司 | One is wet sensor and automatic irrigation system wirelessly |
| CN104855248A (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2015-08-26 | 大禹节水（天津）有限公司 | Automatic irrigation system |
| CN205756099U (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-12-07 | 刘自飞 | A kind of simple field irrigation instruction device |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109526702A (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2019-03-29 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | A kind of equipment that intelligence adjusts water supply |
| CN109526702B (en) * | 2019-01-24 | 2021-04-20 | 莱芜职业技术学院 | Intelligent water supply amount adjusting equipment |
| CN109845627A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-07 | 河西学院 | A kind of nursery lot automatic irrigation system |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107295957B (en) | 2021-01-26 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information | ||
| CB03 | Change of inventor or designer information |
Inventor after: Li Zhongsheng Inventor after: Ma Xiaobing Inventor after: Hou Wenlin Inventor after: Li Xiucheng Inventor after: Cheng Shunzhong Inventor after: Li Hongchen Inventor after: Yin Huanqing Inventor after: Wang Mingyin Inventor after: Ma Tianjiang Inventor after: Zuo Zhongkun Inventor after: Xian Xian Lu Inventor after: Chang Guoxing Inventor after: Chang Junjie Inventor after: Li Siwen Inventor after: Lu Linfang Inventor after: Yang Zhenyu Inventor after: Zhao Shuang Inventor after: Zhao Juan Inventor after: Chen Lili Inventor after: Yuan Bin Inventor after: Zhang Fuyou Inventor after: Li Yingying Inventor after: Zhang Xilin Inventor after: Li Pengjuan Inventor after: Lv Zhidong Inventor after: Hou Wanchun Inventor after: Zhou Wanyin Inventor after: Yang Yingge Inventor after: Li Chenghui Inventor after: Wang Juxia Inventor after: Li Jigang Inventor after: Qu Shequn Inventor before: Li Zhongsheng Inventor before: Hou Wenlin Inventor before: Li Xiucheng Inventor before: Cheng Shunzhong Inventor before: Li Hongchen Inventor before: Yin Huanqing Inventor before: Wang Mingyin Inventor before: Ma Tianjiang Inventor before: Zuo Zhongkun Inventor before: Xian Xian Lu Inventor before: Chang Junjie Inventor before: Chang Guoxing Inventor before: Li Siwen Inventor before: Lu Linfang Inventor before: Yang Zhenyu Inventor before: Zhao Shuang Inventor before: Zhao Juan Inventor before: Chen Lili Inventor before: Yuan Bin Inventor before: Zhang Fuyou Inventor before: Li Yingying Inventor before: Li Pengjuan Inventor before: Zhang Xilin Inventor before: Lv Zhidong Inventor before: Hou Wanchun Inventor before: Zhou Wanyin Inventor before: Yang Yingge Inventor before: Li Chenghui Inventor before: Wang Juxia Inventor before: Li Jigang Inventor before: Qu Shequn |
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Granted publication date: 20210126 Termination date: 20210712 |