CN204579370U - A kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications - Google Patents
A kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204579370U CN204579370U CN201520068397.8U CN201520068397U CN204579370U CN 204579370 U CN204579370 U CN 204579370U CN 201520068397 U CN201520068397 U CN 201520068397U CN 204579370 U CN204579370 U CN 204579370U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- sunshade curtain
- automatic sunshade
- wireless telecommunications
- chip microcomputer
- automatic
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications, the utility model is made up of mainframe box, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, scalable water pipe, shower nozzle, automatic sunshade curtain, automatic sunshade curtain controller and water inlet pipe, wherein contains MCU single-chip microcomputer, Wifi module, water pump, water pump controller and LED display in mainframe box.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to plant cultivating device field, specifically a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications.
Background technology
Plant nurse of the prior art is greatly mainly with based on Modern Water Conservancy and microelectric technique, adopt intelligent micro drip-irrigation technology, automatic control technology, Radio Transmission Technology etc., work primarily of time switch and temperature and relative humidity simultaneously, by temperature and relative humidity measuring soil moisture value, compare with preset value, carry out work of watering flowers, and time controling section work at a fixed time of watering flowers.
Prior art defect is that the wireless feedback device data processing end in the operated from a distance electronics plant nursing device (as: Parrot Pot) invented is positioned at wireless terminal, and can operate after needing to accept command adapted thereto, data processing speed is slow, efficiency is low, cannot process and check data, accepts instruction after suspension; And current existing relevant automatic flower watering apparatus all to have ignored illumination excessively strong, when temperature is higher, make plant easily because illumination is too strong, the too high problem causing death of temperature.As automatic irrigation device (application number: 201420264504.X), full-automatic watering flower pot (201420303624.6) application number: the technical scheme such as, all can realize automatic watering, but on the impact in growing process under not considering the too strong situation of illumination.
Summary of the invention
The utility model provides a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications, the utility model is made up of mainframe box, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, scalable water pipe, shower nozzle, automatic sunshade curtain, automatic sunshade curtain controller and water inlet pipe, wherein contains MCU single-chip microcomputer, Wifi module, water pump, water pump controller and LED display in mainframe box.MCU single-chip microcomputer is connected with Wifi module by standard UART interfaces, and Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, water pump controller, automatic sunshade curtain controller are all connected with MCU single-chip microcomputer, and water inlet pipe, scalable water pipe are connected with water pump.Temperature Humidity Sensor is for gathering the temp. and humidity of soil, optical sensor is used for the intensity of illumination of the residing environment of herborization growth, and send gathered data to MCU single-chip microcomputer, the data analysis collected calculates by MCU single-chip microcomputer, and data are uploaded to internet by Wifi module, user can receive data by the device such as mobile phone, PC, and according to circumstances selects to carry out manual watering or the work such as automatic-watering, automatic lifting abat vent.The utility model is connected with internet by Wifi module, can will collect data upload internet, transfers data to cloud computing and carries out processing, storing, and the instruction from internet is passed to the utility model.If Wifi module connecting Internet or other reasons cannot cause suspension, MCU single-chip microcomputer can according to preset instructions automatically controlled water pump switch, lifting automatic sunshade curtain.Water pump controller and automatic sunshade curtain controller accept the instruction of MCU single-chip microcomputer respectively, are responsible for switch water pump, lifting automatic sunshade curtain respectively.Described automatic sunshade curtain, in automatic sunshade curtain storage reel, independently rotating electromotor is set, calculate data analysis whether folding and unfolding abat vent by MCU single-chip microcomputer, carry out conversion motor rotation direction by automatic sunshade curtain controller, to reach the effect of folding and unfolding puggaree.Described LED display can show the information such as current temp. and humidity, intensity of illumination, watering time, automatic sunshade curtain state.
As improvement, the SHT7X series independent component that described Temperature Humidity Sensor adopts sensitivity higher, export data by integrated feedback and A/D conversion, integrated level is high, and measurement category is wide.
As improvement, described optical sensor adopts the HA2003 optical sensor of extensive use, utilizes advanced photoelectric conversion module that illumination intensity value is converted into magnitude of voltage, then through modulate circuit, this magnitude of voltage is converted to 0 ~ 2V or 4 ~ 20mA output data.
As improvement, in described scalable water pipe, pipe adopts General Purpose Rubber Telescopic flexible pipe, can meet water pipe telescopic and use; The outside PVC-U (pvc-u) that adopts is managed, and two joint outer tube junctions adopt multistage adjustable buckle, and user can according to plant height from Row sum-equal matrix water pipe height.
As improvement, described automatic sunshade curtain, adopt Anti-flaming sunshade cloth, shaded effect can reach 85%-99%, and has anti-flaming function.
As improvement, described water inlet pipe connects large-scale water storage container, and large-scale water storage container carries out moisturizing by running water pipe, and ensuring equipment supplies water sufficient.
As improvement, described Temperature Humidity Sensor is embedded in plant root, and preferred amount is 3, and is evenly arranged; Described optical sensor is located between automatic sunshade curtain and plant, and the automatic sunshade curtain of raised state blocks and do not blocked by plant.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. the utility model is by microcontroller standard asynchronous communication serial port (UART) interface, same high frequency radio signal (Wifi) module connects, Wifi module works with infrastructure mode (infra), be connected to internet, and feed back to the wireless terminals such as cellphone subscriber's client or computer end by internet, realize remote monitoring.Anywhere, as long as can connecting Internet, just can check the state residing for plant, and select artificial or automatic watering, lifting automatic sunshade curtain as required.
2. the utility model can store detected data (soil temperature and humidity, intensity of illumination, irrigation time, automatic sunshade curtain lifting time etc.) by internet cloud computing, carry out statistical analysis to data, user can have one intuitively, objectively to understand to plant growth situation according to data analysis.
3. the utility model is except can watering according to soil moisture; can also by the intensity of illumination of environment residing for monitoring plant; judge whether to need sunshade; automatic sunshade curtain can according to being elevated; the temperature of environment residing for regulating plant; prevent plant from cannot dispel the heat because temperature is too high in time thus cause death, thus reach the object of protective plant.
4. data processing work completes in the utility model, carries out analyzing and processing by microcontroller to data, judges the side-play amount with preset value, and can select wait acknowledge operational order or time delay automatic operation, and data processing is more accurate, and efficiency is high.If under offline condition, the utility model also can automatic operation.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Accompanying drawing 1 is structure diagram of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 2 is automatic sunshade curtain detail drawings of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 3 is workflow diagrams of the present utility model
Accompanying drawing 4 is control flow charts of the present utility model
Specific as follows: mainframe box 1, Temperature Humidity Sensor 2, scalable water pipe 3, shower nozzle 4, automatic sunshade curtain 5, water inlet pipe 6, automatic sunshade curtain controller 7, optical sensor 8, clockwise and anticlockwise motor 9, puggaree 10.
Embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications, be made up of mainframe box, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, scalable water pipe, shower nozzle, automatic sunshade curtain, automatic sunshade curtain controller and water inlet pipe, wherein contain MCU single-chip microcomputer, Wifi module, water pump, water pump controller and LED display in mainframe box.MCU single-chip microcomputer is connected with Wifi module by standard UART interfaces, and Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, water pump controller, automatic sunshade curtain controller are all connected with MCU single-chip microcomputer, and water inlet pipe, scalable water pipe are connected with water pump.Temperature Humidity Sensor is for gathering the temp. and humidity of soil, optical sensor is used for the intensity of illumination of the residing environment of herborization growth, and send gathered data to MCU single-chip microcomputer, the data analysis collected calculates by MCU single-chip microcomputer, and data are uploaded to internet by Wifi module, user can receive data by the device such as mobile phone, PC, and according to circumstances selects to carry out manual watering or the work such as automatic-watering, automatic lifting abat vent.The utility model is connected with internet by Wifi module, can will collect data upload internet, transfers data to cloud computing and carries out processing, storing, and the instruction from internet is passed to the utility model.If Wifi module connecting Internet or other reasons cannot cause suspension, MCU single-chip microcomputer can according to preset instructions automatically controlled water pump switch, lifting automatic sunshade curtain.Water pump controller and automatic sunshade curtain controller accept the instruction of MCU single-chip microcomputer respectively, are responsible for switch water pump, lifting automatic sunshade curtain respectively.Described automatic sunshade curtain, in automatic sunshade curtain storage reel, independently reversing motor is set, calculate data analysis whether folding and unfolding abat vent by MCU single-chip microcomputer, carry out conversion motor rotation direction by automatic sunshade curtain controller, to reach the effect of folding and unfolding puggaree.Described LED display can show the information such as current temp. and humidity, intensity of illumination, watering time, automatic sunshade curtain state.
Specific works process is exemplified below:
1. the utility model built-in MCU single-chip microcomputer is by standard UART interfaces, and connect with Wifi module, Wifi module, with Infra module work, is connected to internet, feeds back to cellphone subscriber's client or PC end eventually through internet.
2., after the utility model starts, Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor detected humidity and intensity of illumination every 30 minutes and its value are converted to data signal by D/A and send the data after Treatment Analysis to the wireless terminal such as cell-phone customer terminal or PC end through signal transmitting terminal.If detection humidity value is less than user and sets minimum of a value, then perform next step, otherwise continue to detect.
3. set minimum of a value when humidity value is less than user, user can select automatic watering to operate or the autonomous plant watering of user; If user does not select this to operate, after prompting three times, the utility model automatically performs operation of watering.
4. the utility model obtains performing automatic watering operation after user agrees to the feedback information of automatic watering, feed pump power transmission, plant is watered work, now humidity sensor, optical sensor detect once and feed back to plant nurse and carry out data analysis for every 10 seconds, stop watering when humidity value is greater than when user sets maximum, and turn back to the first step, otherwise, continue execution and to water work.
5. the automatic Sampling network of the utility model, if without feedback information and reception user operation instruction during suspension, time delay performs automatic flower watering operation after 10 minutes.
6. optical sensor detects environment illumination intensity residing for plant, if intensity of illumination exceedes preset value, and landing automatic sunshade curtain, within every 30 minutes, detect once, when measured value value is still greater than preset value, then automatic sunshade curtain maintains the original state, if illumination intensity value is less than preset value, rise automatic sunshade curtain.
Claims (7)
1. the electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications, be made up of mainframe box (1), Temperature Humidity Sensor (2), optical sensor (8), scalable water pipe (3), shower nozzle (4), automatic sunshade curtain (5), automatic sunshade curtain controller (7) and water inlet pipe (6), wherein contain MCU single-chip microcomputer, Wifi module, water pump, water pump controller and LED display in mainframe box (1); MCU single-chip microcomputer is connected with Wifi module by standard UART interfaces, and Temperature Humidity Sensor, optical sensor, water pump controller, automatic sunshade curtain controller are all connected with MCU single-chip microcomputer, and water inlet pipe (6), scalable water pipe (3) are connected with water pump; Temperature Humidity Sensor (2) is for gathering the temp. and humidity of soil, optical sensor (8) is for the intensity of illumination of the residing environment of herborization growth, and send gathered data to MCU single-chip microcomputer, the data analysis collected calculates by MCU single-chip microcomputer, and data are uploaded to internet by Wifi module; The utility model is connected with internet by Wifi module; Water pump controller and automatic sunshade curtain controller (7) accept the instruction of MCU single-chip microcomputer respectively, are responsible for switch water pump, lifting automatic sunshade curtain respectively; Described automatic sunshade curtain (5), arranges independently rotating electromotor (9) in automatic sunshade curtain storage reel; Described LED display can show current temp. and humidity, intensity of illumination, watering time, automatic sunshade curtain state.
2. a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the SHT7X series independent component that described Temperature Humidity Sensor (2) adopts sensitivity higher.
3. a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described optical sensor (8) adopts the HA2003 optical sensor of extensive use.
4. a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the interior pipe of described scalable water pipe (3) adopts General Purpose Rubber Telescopic flexible pipe, outside employing hard polvinyl choride pipe, two joint outer tube junctions adopt multistage adjustable buckle.
5. a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described automatic sunshade curtain (5), adopts Anti-flaming sunshade cloth.
6. a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described water inlet pipe (6) connects large-scale water storage container.
7. a kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described Temperature Humidity Sensor (2) is embedded in plant root, quantity is 3, and is evenly arranged; Described optical sensor (8) is located between automatic sunshade curtain and plant, and the automatic sunshade curtain of raised state blocks and do not blocked by plant.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201520068397.8U CN204579370U (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | A kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications |
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CN201520068397.8U CN204579370U (en) | 2015-02-02 | 2015-02-02 | A kind of electronics plant nurse based on wireless telecommunications |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105487521A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-04-13 | 江苏超数信息科技有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse safety control system and method based on cloud computing |
CN105557551A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏超数信息科技有限公司 | Livestock and poultry breeding safety control system and method based on cloud computing |
CN106069646A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江腾腾电气有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent watering system |
-
2015
- 2015-02-02 CN CN201520068397.8U patent/CN204579370U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105487521A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-04-13 | 江苏超数信息科技有限公司 | Agricultural greenhouse safety control system and method based on cloud computing |
CN105557551A (en) * | 2016-02-24 | 2016-05-11 | 江苏超数信息科技有限公司 | Livestock and poultry breeding safety control system and method based on cloud computing |
CN106069646A (en) * | 2016-07-26 | 2016-11-09 | 浙江腾腾电气有限公司 | A kind of Intelligent watering system |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150826 Termination date: 20160202 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |