CN209231749U - One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system - Google Patents

One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN209231749U
CN209231749U CN201920017153.5U CN201920017153U CN209231749U CN 209231749 U CN209231749 U CN 209231749U CN 201920017153 U CN201920017153 U CN 201920017153U CN 209231749 U CN209231749 U CN 209231749U
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China
Prior art keywords
light
circuit
resistance
shading
internet
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201920017153.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
兰朝凤
李水静
刘春东
赵宏运
刘岩
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201920017153.5U priority Critical patent/CN209231749U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/14Measures for saving energy, e.g. in green houses

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  • Circuit Arrangement For Electric Light Sources In General (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, including WIFI module, power module, moisturizing module, supplementary lighting module, STM32 single-chip computer control system.Moisturizing module includes Temperature and Humidity circuit, water pump driving circuit;STM32 SCM system includes reset circuit, storage circuit, clock circuit;Supplementary lighting module includes shading drive circuit, LED light filling circuit, light intensity detection circuit.The intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system extension set the information collection to soil moisture, environment temperature, intensity of illumination may be implemented, and preliminary treatment is carried out to these data, send result to STM32 single-chip microcontroller host system, STM32 SCM system carries out operation and decision, and data are uploaded to platform of internet of things by WIFI module.User can obtain the state parameter of flower plant in family on mobile phone, plate or PC by network and APP.Control command, which is issued by terminal and passes through Internet of Things cloud platform, issues intelligence system, is controlled.Using the scheme of water pump, it can shift to an earlier date and call in fertilizer or nutrient solution in water tank, and water pump scheme does not have to extract water pipe from tap, so that system is had biggish flexibility, can put anywhere.People also can timely be poured when having no time to attend to.

Description

One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system
Technical field
It is specifically a kind of to be based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light filling system the utility model relates to a kind of flower-watering system System.
Background technique
Nowadays the fast development of internet brings huge convenience to people's life, changes many traditional life sides Formula.For the people for currently much living in city, rhythm of life is fast, and social pressures are big, and thing to be treated is not only more but also miscellaneous, It often forgets about and keeps the skin wet to flowers, cause the wilting of flowers even very thirsty lethal.Existing equipment of watering flowers is divided to two kinds on the market. The first is watered flowers using the principle of siphon water;It is watered flowers by the way of time opening solenoid valve for second.Both modes It is all too simple or inflexible.It a set of integrated intelligence is detected on based on humidity, temperature, intensity of illumination pours in this regard, devising Flower system not only may be implemented automatic or manual watering, can also carry out the control of intensity of illumination by Internet of Things and cell phone application System.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is: the purpose of this utility model is to provide one kind based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, hides Light, light-supplementing system, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
The technical solution of the utility model is: one kind includes WIFI mould based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system Block, power module, moisturizing module, supplementary lighting module, STM32 single-chip computer control system.Moisturizing module includes Temperature and Humidity circuit, Water pump driving circuit;STM32 SCM system includes reset circuit, storage circuit, clock circuit;Supplementary lighting module includes barn door Driving circuit, LED light filling circuit, light intensity detection circuit.It is characterized in that, the light intensity detection circuit is detected using TSL2561 Chip, for light intensity to be converted into digital signal output, the light-intensity test element U1 pin 1 connects power supply, light-intensity test member The connection of part U1 pin 2 ground, the connection of light-intensity test element U1 pin 3 ground, light-intensity test element U1 pin 4 connect STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA3 interface, light-intensity test element U1 pin 5 connect resistance R1 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA2 interface, light-intensity test element U1 pin 6 STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA4 interface and resistance R2 are connected, the other end of resistance R1, R2 connect power supply.Temperature and Humidity circuit uses DHT11 digital hygro sensor chip, for detecting the temperature and humidity of soil, the 1 foot connection of the Temperature and Humidity element U2 Resistance R3 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA7 interface, 3 feet of the Temperature and Humidity element U2 connect ground, the Temperature and Humidity member 4 feet of part U2 connect power supply, and the other end of resistance R3 connects power supply, and the other end of resistance R4 connects light emitting diode cathode, hair The anode connection power supply of optical diode.Water pump driving circuit includes resistance R5, diode D1, triode Q1, relay K1, described Transistor base connecting pin connection resistance R5 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA5 interface, the transistor emitter connecting pin connection Diode cathode and relay, the transistor collector connecting pin connect ground, and the resistance R5 other end connects power supply, institute Diode cathode connection power supply is stated, the relay other end connects power supply.Barn door circuit includes resistance R6, motor M, three poles Pipe Q2, the transistor base connect resistance R6, and the transistor emitter connecting pin connects motor, the triode Collector connecting pin connection ground, the other end of resistance R6 connect STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA6 interface, and the motor other end connects power supply.
As a further solution of the present invention: the WIFI switch module U1 uses ESP8266.
As a further solution of the present invention: the temperature and humidity inspection circuit uses DHT11.
The light intensity detection circuit uses TSL2561 detection chip as a further solution of the present invention,.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the utility model is based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, hides Light, light-supplementing system, may be implemented manually, automatic flower watering, can also carry out intensity of illumination detection, realize manually, automatic shading and Light filling, avoid because illumination is insufficient or it is too strong lead to the unhealthy growth of plant, intelligence degree is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the utility model intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the light intensity detection circuit figure of the utility model.
Fig. 3 is the Temperature and Humidity circuit diagram of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is the water pump driving circuit figure of the utility model.
Fig. 5 is the shading drive circuit figure of the utility model.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
See that figure one, the utility model provide a kind of based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, including WIFI mould Block, power module, moisturizing module, supplementary lighting module, STM32 single-chip computer control system.Moisturizing module includes Temperature and Humidity circuit, Water pump driving circuit;STM32 SCM system includes reset circuit, storage circuit, clock circuit;Supplementary lighting module includes barn door Driving circuit, LED light filling circuit, light intensity detection circuit.
See that figure two, light intensity detection circuit use TSL2561 detection chip, for light intensity to be converted into digital signal output, It is described
Light-intensity test element U1 pin 1 connects power supply, the connection of light-intensity test element U1 pin 2 ground, light-intensity test element U1 The connection of pin 3 ground, light-intensity test element U1 pin 4 connect STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA3 interface, and light-intensity test element U1 pin 5 connects Resistance R1 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA2 interface, light-intensity test element U1 pin 6 connect STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA4 interface and resistance R2, The other end of resistance R1, R2 connect power supply.
See figure three, Temperature and Humidity circuit uses DHT11 digital hygro sensor chip, for detecting the warm and humid of soil Degree, the 1 foot connection resistance R3 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA7 interface of the Temperature and Humidity element U2, the Temperature and Humidity member 3 feet of part U2 connect ground, and 4 feet of the Temperature and Humidity element U2 connect power supply, and the other end of resistance R3 connects power supply, resistance The other end of R4 connects light emitting diode cathode, the anode connection power supply of light emitting diode.
See that figure four, water pump driving circuit include resistance R5, diode D1, triode Q1, relay K1, the triode Base stage connecting pin connects resistance R5 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA5 interface, and the transistor emitter connecting pin connection diode is just Pole and relay, the transistor collector connecting pin connect ground, and the resistance R5 other end connects power supply, the diode Cathode connects power supply, and the relay other end connects power supply.
See that figure five, barn door circuit include resistance R6, motor M, triode Q2, the transistor base connects resistance R6, the transistor emitter connecting pin connect motor, and the transistor collector connecting pin connects ground, and resistance R6's is another One end connects STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA6 interface, and the motor other end connects power supply.
In conclusion one kind of the present embodiment is based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, this system has one The working method that host and multiple extension sets (number that extension set is arranged according to the needs of users) are coordinated using host and extension set.Extension set It is responsible for the information collection to soil moisture, environment temperature, intensity of illumination, and preliminary treatment is carried out to these data, result is sent out Host is given, host carries out operation and decision, data are uploaded to platform of internet of things by WIFI module.User can be in hand The state parameter of flower plant in family is obtained on machine, plate or PC by network and APP.Control command is sent out by terminal Intelligence system is issued out and by Internet of Things cloud platform, slave is responsible for controlling water pump, barn door and light-supplementing system.

Claims (5)

1. one kind is based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, including WIFI module, power module, moisturizing module is mended Optical module, STM32 single-chip computer control system;Moisturizing module includes Temperature and Humidity circuit, water pump driving circuit;STM32 monolithic Machine system includes reset circuit, storage circuit, clock circuit;Supplementary lighting module includes shading drive circuit, LED light filling circuit, Light intensity detection circuit;It is characterized in that, the light intensity detection circuit uses TSL2561 detection chip, for light intensity to be converted into Digital signal output, the light-intensity test element U1 pin 1 connect power supply, the connection of light-intensity test element U1 pin 2 ground, light intensity inspection The connection of element U1 pin 3 ground is surveyed, light-intensity test element U1 pin 4 connects STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA3 interface, light-intensity test element U1 Pin 5 connects resistance R1 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA2 interface, and light-intensity test element U1 pin 6 connects STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA4 interface Power supply is connected with the other end of resistance R2, resistance R1, R2;Temperature and Humidity circuit uses DHT11 digital hygro sensor core Piece, for detecting the temperature and humidity of soil, the 1 foot connection resistance R3 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA7 of the Temperature and Humidity element U2 is connect Mouthful, 3 feet of the Temperature and Humidity element U2 connect ground, and 4 feet of the Temperature and Humidity element U2 connect power supply, resistance R3's The other end connects power supply, and the other end of resistance R4 connects light emitting diode cathode, the anode connection power supply of light emitting diode;Water pump Driving circuit includes resistance R5, diode D1, triode Q1, relay K1, the transistor base connecting pin connection resistance R5 and STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA5 interface, the transistor emitter connecting pin connection diode cathode and relay, it is described Transistor collector connecting pin connection ground, the resistance R5 other end connect power supply, and the diode cathode connects power supply, described The relay other end connects power supply;Barn door circuit includes resistance R6, motor M, triode Q2, the transistor base connection Resistance R6, the transistor emitter connecting pin connect motor, and the transistor collector connecting pin connects ground, resistance R6 The other end connect STM32 single-chip microcontroller PA6 interface, the motor other end connect power supply.
2. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, which is characterized in that STM32 single chip machine controlling circuit is using the 32 digit flash memory microcontroller STM32F0 control based on ARM Cortex M processor kernel Coremaking piece carries out the calculation process of data for the temperature-humidity signal to acquisition, light intensity signal, is simultaneously emitted by control signal, with Water pump driving circuit, Temperature and Humidity circuit, shading drive circuit, LED light filling circuit, light intensity detection circuit, WIFI module It is connected.
3. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, which is characterized in that warm and humid Spend detection circuit and use DHT11 digital hygro sensor chip, for detecting the temperature and humidity of soil, output digit signals with STM32 SCM system is connected.
4. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, which is characterized in that light intensity Detection circuit uses TSL2561 detection chip, for light intensity to be converted into digital signal output, with STM32 SCM system phase Even.
5. according to claim 1 a kind of based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system, which is characterized in that WIFI Module uses ESP8266 serial ports WIFI radio receiving transmitting module, for uploading the data to platform of internet of things, with STM32 single-chip microcontroller System is connected.
CN201920017153.5U 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system Expired - Fee Related CN209231749U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920017153.5U CN209231749U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201920017153.5U CN209231749U (en) 2019-01-07 2019-01-07 One kind being based on Internet of Things intelligent flower watering, shading, light-supplementing system

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114938547A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-23 皖江工学院 Automatic household sewage reuse device and working method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114938547A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-08-23 皖江工学院 Automatic household sewage reuse device and working method thereof

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Granted publication date: 20190809

Termination date: 20200107