CN204518739U - A kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device - Google Patents
A kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204518739U CN204518739U CN201520204849.0U CN201520204849U CN204518739U CN 204518739 U CN204518739 U CN 204518739U CN 201520204849 U CN201520204849 U CN 201520204849U CN 204518739 U CN204518739 U CN 204518739U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- control circuit
- water
- water pump
- solenoid valve
- relay
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
- Y02A20/108—Rainwater harvesting
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- Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device, comprise single-chip microcomputer, solenoid valve control circuit, magnetic valve, water pump control circuit, water pump, level sensor, soil humidity sensor and water pot.Solenoid valve control circuit and water pump control circuit comprise photoelectric isolated chip and relay, solenoid valve control circuit is all connected with single-chip microcomputer with soil humidity sensor with the photoelectric isolated chip in water pump control circuit, level sensor, water pump is connected between relay in water pump control circuit and water pot, and magnetic valve is connected between relay in solenoid valve control circuit and water pot.The utility model can collect rainwater, realizes the automatic-watering to agricultural greenhouse booth, vegetable garden, garden, nursery and lawn.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to rainwater re-use device, is specifically related to a kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device.
Background technology
Along with population growth and climatic variation, China's water resource is day by day in short supply.When current Drought in summer is serious, a lot of gardens, nursery, lawn are all use domestic water to water, and cause the waste of a large amount of domestic water resource.Exploitation automatic rain water collection utilizes device, can save domestic water, and realize the automatic-watering on garden, nursery, lawn.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device, rainwater-collecting can be got up, and by the detection to soil moisture, realizes the automatic-watering to agricultural greenhouse booth, vegetable garden, garden, nursery and lawn.
The technical solution adopted in the utility model is: this monolithic processor controlled rain water using device, comprises single-chip microcomputer, solenoid valve control circuit, magnetic valve, water pump control circuit, water pump, level sensor, soil humidity sensor and water pot.Solenoid valve control circuit and water pump control circuit comprise photoelectric isolated chip and relay, solenoid valve control circuit is all connected with single-chip microcomputer with soil humidity sensor with the photoelectric isolated chip in water pump control circuit, level sensor, water pump is connected between relay in water pump control circuit and water pot, and magnetic valve is connected between relay in solenoid valve control circuit and water pot.
The monolithic processor controlled rain water using device of above-mentioned one, described single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89C2051 chip.
The monolithic processor controlled rain water using device of above-mentioned one, described magnetic valve adopts 2WB stainless steel solenoid valve for water, and described photoelectric isolated chip adopts PC817.
The monolithic processor controlled rain water using device of above-mentioned one, described level sensor adopts liquid-level floater switch, primarily of magnetic reed switch and float composition, and magnetic material in float, when float moves up and down with tested liquid level, touch magnetic reed switch and detect liquid level position.
The monolithic processor controlled rain water using device of above-mentioned one, described soil humidity sensor adopts tensiometer detection module, and when soil lack of water, module exports a high level, on the contrary output low level.
The monolithic processor controlled rain water using device of above-mentioned one, described single-chip microcomputer, as master controller, according to level sensor and soil humidity sensor signal, adopts Single-chip Controlling water intaking valve and water pump, and then controls injection and the utilization of rainwater.
Technique effect of the present utility model is: automatically can collect rainwater, automatic-watering, realizes the plant unattended in vegetable garden, garden, nursery.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is composition frame chart of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is main program flow chart of the present utility model.
Embodiment
See Fig. 1, whole system is made up of single-chip microcomputer, solenoid valve control circuit, magnetic valve, water pump control circuit, water pump, level sensor, soil humidity sensor and water pot.Solenoid valve control circuit and water pump control circuit comprise photoelectric isolated chip and relay, solenoid valve control circuit is all connected with single-chip microcomputer with soil humidity sensor with the photoelectric isolated chip in water pump control circuit, level sensor, water pump is connected between relay in water pump control circuit and water pot, and magnetic valve is connected between relay in solenoid valve control circuit and water pot.
Single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89C2051 chip, and magnetic valve adopts 2WB stainless steel solenoid valve for water, and photoelectric isolated chip adopts PC817.Level sensor adopts liquid-level floater switch, and liquid-level floater switch is primarily of magnetic reed switch and float composition, and magnetic material in float, when float moves up and down with tested liquid level, touch magnetic reed switch and detect liquid level position, the output of signal is switching value.Soil humidity sensor adopts tensiometer detection module, soil moisture is regulated to control threshold values by potentiometer above, the humidity of soil can be controlled by wide region, when humidity is lower than setting value, DO exports high level, during higher than setting value, DO output low level, export DO to be directly connected with single-chip microcomputer, by microprocessor detect low and high level, detect soil moisture thus, during probe can directly be placed into the soil, being suitable for agricultural greenhouse booth, flowers, nursery, lawn etc. needs the occasion detecting soil moisture environment to use.
Circuit theory diagrams of the present utility model as shown in Figure 2,20 pins of control single chip computer connect power supply, 10 pin ground connection, 4, the external crystal oscillating circuit of 5 pin, P1.2 connects solenoid valve control circuit, controls the open and close of water intaking valve, P1.3 water pump control circuit, control the start and stop of water pump, P1.4, P1.5, P1.6 are respectively as the signal input part of upper, middle and lower level sensor, and P1.7 connects the signal input part of soil humidity sensor.
Fig. 3 is main program flow chart of the present utility model, and single-chip microcomputer, as master controller, according to level sensor and soil humidity sensor signal, controls water intaking valve and water pump, and then controls injection and the utilization of rainwater.When water pot water level is higher than upper liquid level, close water intaking valve, stop injecting rainwater; When water pot water level is lower than middle liquid level, open water intaking valve, inject rainwater; When water pot water level is lower than lower liquid level, ensure that water pump can not start; Soil humidity sensor export high level, and water pot water level higher than lower liquid level time, starting mode of pump.
Claims (3)
1. a monolithic processor controlled rain water using device, comprises single-chip microcomputer, solenoid valve control circuit, magnetic valve, water pump control circuit, water pump, level sensor, soil humidity sensor and water pot; Solenoid valve control circuit and water pump control circuit comprise photoelectric isolated chip and relay, solenoid valve control circuit is all connected with single-chip microcomputer with soil humidity sensor with the photoelectric isolated chip in water pump control circuit, level sensor, water pump is connected between relay in water pump control circuit and water pot, and magnetic valve is connected between relay in solenoid valve control circuit and water pot.
2. the monolithic processor controlled rain water using device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described single-chip microcomputer adopts AT89C2051 chip.
3. the monolithic processor controlled rain water using device of one according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described magnetic valve adopts 2WB stainless steel solenoid valve for water, and described photoelectric isolated chip adopts PC817.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201520204849.0U CN204518739U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201520204849.0U CN204518739U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN204518739U true CN204518739U (en) | 2015-08-05 |
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Family Applications (1)
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CN201520204849.0U Expired - Fee Related CN204518739U (en) | 2015-04-08 | 2015-04-08 | A kind of monolithic processor controlled rain water using device |
Country Status (1)
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105475102A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 南京信息工程大学 | Flower watering device with automatic rainwater monitoring and collecting functions and method |
CN106917473A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 陈文杰 | A kind of photovoltaic afforests the rainwater recycle method of composite roof |
-
2015
- 2015-04-08 CN CN201520204849.0U patent/CN204518739U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN105475102A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-13 | 南京信息工程大学 | Flower watering device with automatic rainwater monitoring and collecting functions and method |
CN106917473A (en) * | 2017-03-22 | 2017-07-04 | 陈文杰 | A kind of photovoltaic afforests the rainwater recycle method of composite roof |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
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C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150805 Termination date: 20160408 |