CN216309073U - Orchard soil humiture monitoring devices - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device, which comprises: the device comprises a bottom plate, wherein connecting plates are respectively fixed on the periphery of the bottom plate, and the inner cavity of each connecting plate is sleeved with a ground nail; the monitoring center control box comprises an outer rod fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, an inner rod is sleeved in an inner cavity of the outer rod, a supporting plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the inner rod, and the monitoring center control box is installed on the upper end surface of the supporting plate; locate the inside drilling subassembly of bottom plate, the drilling subassembly is including inlaying in the inside bearing of bottom plate. According to the utility model, the drill rod can be driven to be matched with the drill bit to drill into soil by rotating the handle, and the drill rod is driven to stretch into the soil in a more labor-saving manner compared with a vertical stretching manner, so that the probe can be conveniently placed into different depths of the soil, soil temperature and humidity data at deeper positions can be detected, the monitoring precision is improved, and the height of the monitoring center control box can be adjusted through the telescopic inner rod, so that the operation of workers with different heights is facilitated.

Description

Orchard soil humiture monitoring devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of orchard soil monitoring equipment, in particular to an orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device.

Background

Soil hygrometer measurement principle: the real moisture content of various soils can be directly and stably reflected by measuring the dielectric constant of the soil, the volume percentage of the soil moisture irrelevant to the mechanism of the soil is measured by adopting a comparison method in a calibration mode, a data acquisition mode can be acquired by adopting an artificial reading mode and is mainly applied to application fields such as landslides, roadbeds, agriculture, foundation pits, reservoir areas, laboratories and the like, and the temperature and the humidity of the soil have a direct relation to the growth of fruit trees, so that the monitoring of the temperature and the humidity is very important.

The existing orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device has the advantages that in the using process, the probe is very labor-consuming when being inserted into soil, the probe cannot extend into a deeper position, the function of flexibly adjusting the depth of the probe is not achieved, and the soil surface can only be monitored.

Therefore, the orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide an orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device, which aims to solve the problems that the existing orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device in the background art is provided, a probe is very labor-consuming to insert into soil, the probe cannot extend into a deeper position, the function of flexibly adjusting the depth of the probe is not provided, and only the soil surface can be monitored.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

an orchard soil humiture monitoring devices includes: the device comprises a bottom plate, wherein connecting plates are respectively fixed on the periphery of the bottom plate, and the inner cavity of each connecting plate is sleeved with a ground nail; the monitoring center control box comprises an outer rod fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, an inner rod is sleeved in an inner cavity of the outer rod, a supporting plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the inner rod, and the monitoring center control box is installed on the upper end surface of the supporting plate; the drilling assembly is arranged in the bottom plate and comprises a bearing embedded in the bottom plate, a rotating pipe is fixed at the rotating end of the bearing, a drill rod is meshed with the inner cavity of the rotating pipe in a threaded manner, a drill bit is fixed on the lower end face of the drill rod, and a handle is fixed on one side of the drill rod; and the winding assembly is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate.

In a further embodiment, the draw-in groove has been seted up to outer pole surface equidistance, interior pole one side install with the spring bayonet lock that the draw-in groove cup jointed makes its height that can adjust monitoring center control case, the staff's operation of being convenient for.

In a further embodiment, a guide rod is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a lantern ring is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod, and a connecting rod is fixed on the lantern ring and the drill rod assembly.

In a further embodiment, the drill rod forms a lifting structure through the connecting rod, the lantern ring and the guide rod and the rotating pipe.

In a further embodiment, the take-up assembly comprises: the supporting plate is fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a winding drum is installed on the surface of the supporting plate in a rotating mode, a data wire is wound on the surface of the winding drum, a detection head is fixed at the extending end of the data wire, and a crank is sleeved on one side of the supporting plate.

In a further embodiment, the crank is fixedly connected with the winding drum and is used for driving the winding drum to rotate, so that the winding drum can drive the probe to move up and down.

In a further embodiment, the other end of the data line is connected with the monitoring central control box, so that the probe data can be transmitted to the central control box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, the drill rod can be driven to be matched with the drill bit to drill into soil by rotating the handle, and the drill rod is driven to stretch into the soil in a more labor-saving manner compared with a vertical stretching manner, so that the probe can be conveniently placed into different depths of the soil, soil temperature and humidity data at deeper positions can be detected, the monitoring precision is improved, and the height of the monitoring center control box can be adjusted through the telescopic inner rod, so that the operation of workers with different heights is facilitated.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the drilling assembly of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the winding assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a ground nail; 4. an outer rod; 5. an inner rod; 6. a support plate; 7. monitoring a central control box; 8. a drilling assembly; 801. a bearing; 802. pipe rotation; 803. a drill stem; 804. a drill bit; 805. a handle; 806. a guide bar; 807. a collar; 808. a connecting rod; 9. a winding component; 901. a support plate; 902. a reel; 903. a data line; 904. a probe head; 905. a crank; 10. a card slot; 11. the spring is locked in a pin.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplicity in description, and do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art through specific situations.

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the present invention, an orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device includes: the periphery of the bottom plate 1 and the periphery of the bottom plate 1 are respectively fixed with a connecting plate 2, and an inner cavity of the connecting plate 2 is sleeved with a ground nail 3; the monitoring center control box comprises an outer rod 4 fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, an inner rod 5 is sleeved in the inner cavity of the outer rod 4, a supporting plate 6 is fixed on the upper end surface of the inner rod 5, and a monitoring center control box 7 is installed on the upper end surface of the supporting plate 6; the drilling assembly 8 is arranged in the bottom plate 1, the drilling assembly 8 comprises a bearing 801 embedded in the bottom plate 1, a rotating pipe 802 is fixed at the rotating end of the bearing 801, a drill rod 803 is in threaded engagement with the inner cavity of the rotating pipe 802, a drill bit 804 is fixed on the lower end face of the drill rod 803, and a handle 805 is fixed on one side of the drill rod 803; and a winding component 9 arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, wherein clamping grooves 10 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the outer rod 4, a spring clamping pin 11 sleeved with the clamping groove 10 is arranged on one side of the inner rod 5, a guide rod 806 is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a sleeve ring 807 is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod 806, a connecting rod 808 is fixed on the components of the sleeve ring 807 and a drill rod 803, the drill rod 803 forms a lifting structure through the connecting rod 808, the sleeve ring 807 and the guide rod 806 and the rotating pipe 802, the inner rod 5 can be lifted and moved in the outer rod 4 by pulling the inner rod 5, after the inner rod is moved to a proper height, the height of the inner rod 5 can be fixed by the spring bayonet 11, the handle 805 is rotated to rotate the rotating pipe 802, the drill rod 803 which is engaged with the threads in the rotating pipe 802 moves downwards, at the same time, the collar 807 on one side is moved downwards on the surface of the guide rod 806 by the connecting rod 808, and the drill rod 803 and the drill bit 804 can drill into the soil to different depths.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, the difference from embodiment 1 is: the winding assembly 9 comprises: the supporting plate 901 is fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate 1, a winding drum 902 is installed on the surface of the supporting plate 901 in a rotating mode, a data line 903 is wound on the surface of the winding drum 902, a detection head 904 is fixed at the extending end of the data line 903, a crank 905 is sleeved on one side of the supporting plate 901, the crank 905 is fixedly connected with the winding drum 902 and used for driving the winding drum 902 to rotate, the other end of the data line 903 is connected with a monitoring center control box 7, the crank 905 is rotated to drive the winding drum 902 to rotate and release the data line 903 wound on the surface of the winding drum 905, the detection head 904 moves downwards in the drill rod 803 at the moment and moves to the drill rod 803 to enter and extend, and the temperature and the humidity of soil can be monitored through the detection head 904.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, the device is placed at a designated position, the bottom plate 1 is fixed on the ground through four ground nails 3, then the handle 805 is manually rotated to rotate the rotary pipe 802, the drill pipe 803 which is engaged with the threads in the rotary pipe 802 moves downwards, meanwhile, the sleeve ring 807 at one side of the drill pipe is moved downwards on the surface of the guide rod 806 through the connecting rod 808, the drill pipe 803 is drilled into the soil in cooperation with the drill bit 804, after the drill pipe is drilled to a proper depth, the crank 905 is manually rotated to drive the winding drum 902 to rotate, the data wire 903 which is wound on the surface of the winding drum is discharged, at the moment, the probe 904 moves downwards in the drill pipe 803, the drill pipe 803 is moved into and extends into the soil, the temperature and the humidity of the soil are monitored through the probe 904, the monitored value is transmitted to the monitoring inner rod central control box 7 through the data wire 903, the outer rod 4 can be moved up and down through pulling the data wire 5, after the inner rod 5 is moved to a proper height, the height of the inner rod 5 can be fixed through the spring bayonet 11, the working principle of the utility model is completed.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an orchard soil humiture monitoring devices which characterized in that includes:

the floor comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein connecting plates (2) are respectively fixed on the periphery of the bottom plate (1), and ground nails (3) are sleeved in inner cavities of the connecting plates (2); the monitoring device comprises an outer rod (4) fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), an inner rod (5) is sleeved in the inner cavity of the outer rod (4), a supporting plate (6) is fixed on the upper end surface of the inner rod (5), and a monitoring central control box (7) is installed on the upper end surface of the supporting plate (6);

the drilling assembly (8) is arranged in the bottom plate (1), the drilling assembly (8) comprises a bearing (801) embedded in the bottom plate (1), a rotating pipe (802) is fixed at the rotating end of the bearing (801), a drill rod (803) is meshed with an inner cavity of the rotating pipe (802) in a threaded manner, a drill bit (804) is fixed on the lower end face of the drill rod (803), and a handle (805) is fixed on one side of the drill rod (803); and

and the winding component (9) is arranged on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1).

2. An orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that clamping grooves (10) are formed in the surface of the outer rod (4) at equal intervals, and spring clamping pins (11) sleeved with the clamping grooves (10) are installed on one side of the inner rod (5).

3. An orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterized in that a guide rod (806) is fixed on the upper end face of the base plate (1), a sleeve ring (807) is sleeved on the surface of the guide rod (806), and a connecting rod (808) is fixed on the sleeve ring (807) and the drill rod (803) assembly.

4. An orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 3, characterised in that the drill rod (803) passes through the connecting rod (808), the collar (807) and the guide rod (806) to form a liftable structure with the rotating pipe (802).

5. An orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 1, characterised in that the rolling assembly (9) comprises:

the device comprises a supporting plate (901) fixed on the upper end face of the bottom plate (1), a winding drum (902) is rotatably installed on the surface of the supporting plate (901), a data line (903) is wound on the surface of the winding drum (902), a detecting head (904) is fixed to the extending end of the data line (903), and a crank (905) is sleeved on one side of the supporting plate (901).

6. An orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 5, wherein the crank (905) is fixedly connected with the drum (902) and used for driving the drum (902) to rotate.

7. An orchard soil temperature and humidity monitoring device according to claim 5, characterised in that the other end of the data line (903) is connected with the monitoring central control box (7).

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