CN218880895U - High slope honeycomb cellular ecological slope protection - Google Patents
High slope honeycomb cellular ecological slope protection Download PDFInfo
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- CN218880895U CN218880895U CN202222731743.9U CN202222731743U CN218880895U CN 218880895 U CN218880895 U CN 218880895U CN 202222731743 U CN202222731743 U CN 202222731743U CN 218880895 U CN218880895 U CN 218880895U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A10/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
- Y02A10/23—Dune restoration or creation; Cliff stabilisation
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological bank protection of high side slope honeycomb check room, include: bottom honeycomb cells laid along the slope body extending from a top of the slope body to a toe of the slope; the middle layer honeycomb cells are laid on the bottom layer, the upper ends of the middle layer honeycomb cells are staggered with the upper ends of the bottom layer, the middle layer honeycomb cells are mutually overlapped with the parts below the first part of the bottom layer, and the first part is positioned at the upper parts of the bottom layer honeycomb cells; the top layer honeycomb cells are laid on the middle layer, the upper ends of the top layer honeycomb cells are staggered with the upper ends of the middle layer, the top layer honeycomb cells and the part below a second part of the middle layer are overlapped with each other, and the second part is positioned at the upper part of the middle layer honeycomb cells; planting soil layers, wherein planting soil is filled in the cell units of the bottom layer, the middle layer and the top layer of the honeycomb cells; and a green plant layer, wherein the green plants are planted in the planting soil layer, so that the green plant layer is formed. The utility model provides high slope protection structure's stability has improved the reinforcement effect to high slope, reduces soil loss.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a road construction technical field especially relates to an ecological bank protection of high side slope honeycomb check room.
Background
Traditional side slope reinforcement measures are used for reinforcing the side slope through masonry or concrete, a slope protection structure is formed on the outer side of the side slope, vegetation is difficult to grow on the side slope due to the reinforcement measures, and damage can be caused to ecology. The honeycomb cells are a new geological disaster prevention and control and water and soil conservation and reinforcement technology. A honeycomb cell made up of a plurality of cell units can be formed by connecting sheets made of a polymer material into rhombic or hexagonal cell units. When the honeycomb cells are used for reinforcing the side slope, plants can be planted on the honeycomb cells, so that the damage to ecology is reduced while the side slope is reinforced, and the purpose of protecting the environment is achieved.
The high slope is a slope with the height of soil slope more than 20m and less than 100 m. Because the honeycomb cells belong to flexible materials, when the honeycomb cells are applied to slope protection of a high slope, the laying length of the honeycomb cells is too large, and the situation that the reinforcing effect is not ideal is easily caused.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the present invention is to solve at least the above problems and/or disadvantages and to provide at least the advantages which will be described later.
An object of the utility model is to provide an ecological bank protection of high side slope honeycomb check room, it can improve the reinforcement effect to high side slope, reduces the soil loss of high side slope.
In order to achieve these objects and other advantages in accordance with the purpose of the invention, there is provided a high slope honeycomb cellular ecological slope protection, including:
a bottom layer honeycomb cell laid along a side slope main body extending from a top of the side slope main body to a toe of the side slope main body;
a middle honeycomb cell laid on the bottom honeycomb cell, wherein the upper end of the middle honeycomb cell is staggered with the upper end of the bottom honeycomb cell, and the middle honeycomb cell overlaps with a part below a first part of the bottom honeycomb cell, wherein the first part is positioned on the upper part of the bottom honeycomb cell;
a top honeycomb cell laid on the middle honeycomb cell, wherein the upper end of the top honeycomb cell is staggered with the upper end of the middle honeycomb cell, and the top honeycomb cell and the middle honeycomb cell overlap each other at a part below a second part of the middle honeycomb cell, wherein the second part is positioned at the upper part of the middle honeycomb cell;
a planting soil layer formed by filling planting soil in the cell units of the bottom honeycomb cells, the cell units of the middle honeycomb cells and the cell units of the top honeycomb cells;
a green plant layer in which green plants are planted, thereby forming the green plant layer over the planting soil layer.
Preferably, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the cell units of the middle honeycomb cells and the cell units of the part below the first part of the bottom honeycomb cells are aligned with each other; the cell units of the top honeycomb cell and the cell units of the portion below the second portion of the middle honeycomb cell are aligned with each other.
Preferably, in the ecological slope protection with honeycomb cells for high slope, the honeycomb cells in the middle layer and the honeycomb cells in the bottom layer are connected and fixed with each other; the top layer honeycomb cells and the middle layer honeycomb cells are connected and fixed with each other.
Preferably, in the ecological slope protection of honeycomb cells of high slope, the cell units of the middle honeycomb cells and the cell units of the part below the first part of the bottom honeycomb cells are fixedly connected together through a first connecting sheet; the cell units of the top layer honeycomb cells and the cell units of the part below the second part of the middle layer honeycomb cells are connected together through a second connecting sheet.
Preferably, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the first portion is located at one fourth of the bottom honeycomb cell.
Preferably, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the second portion is located at one third of the middle layer honeycomb cell.
Preferably, in the ecological slope protection with honeycomb cells for high slope, the bottom honeycomb cells, the middle honeycomb cells and the top honeycomb cells are fixed to the slope main body by a plurality of anchor rods.
The utility model discloses at least, include following beneficial effect:
the embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of high slope honeycomb check room, include: a bottom honeycomb cell laid along a side slope body extending from a top of the side slope body to a foot of the side slope body; a middle layer honeycomb cell laid over the bottom layer honeycomb cell, an upper end of the middle layer honeycomb cell being staggered from an upper end of the bottom layer honeycomb cell, a portion of the middle layer honeycomb cell below a first portion of the bottom layer honeycomb cell being overlapped with each other, wherein the first portion is located at an upper portion of the bottom layer honeycomb cell; a top honeycomb cell laid on the middle honeycomb cell, an upper end of the top honeycomb cell being staggered from an upper end of the middle honeycomb cell, a portion of the top honeycomb cell below a second portion of the middle honeycomb cell being overlapped with the portion of the top honeycomb cell below the second portion of the middle honeycomb cell, wherein the second portion is located at an upper portion of the middle honeycomb cell; a planting soil layer formed by filling planting soil in the cell units of the bottom honeycomb cells, the cell units of the middle honeycomb cells and the cell units of the top honeycomb cells; a green plant layer planted in the planting soil layer to form the green plant layer over the planting soil layer. The utility model discloses it lays three-layer honeycomb check room to overlap in the side slope main part of high side slope, and each layer honeycomb check room staggers in proper order from the top down in addition, fills planting soil in the check room unit of three-layer honeycomb check room, plants green planting in planting the soil layer again to avoided individual layer honeycomb check room to lay the unstable condition of slope protection structure that length overlength probably leads to, improved slope protection structure's stability, improved the reinforcement effect to high side slope, reduced soil erosion.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an ecological slope protection with honeycomb cells for high slope according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a connection structure between cell units of the middle honeycomb cell and cell units of a portion below the first portion of the bottom honeycomb cell according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings so that those skilled in the art can implement the invention with reference to the description.
As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides an ecological bank protection of high side slope honeycomb check room, include: bottom honeycomb cells 2 laid along a side slope body 1 extending from a top of the side slope body 1 to a toe of the side slope body; a middle layer cell 3 laid on the bottom layer cell 2, an upper end of the middle layer cell 3 being staggered from an upper end of the bottom layer cell 2, the middle layer cell 3 and a portion below a first portion of the bottom layer cell 2 overlapping each other, wherein the first portion is located at an upper portion of the bottom layer cell; a top honeycomb cell 4 laid over the middle honeycomb cell 3, an upper end of the top honeycomb cell 4 being staggered from an upper end of the middle honeycomb cell 3, a portion of the top honeycomb cell 4 below a second portion of the middle honeycomb cell 3 being overlapped with a portion of the middle honeycomb cell 3 below the second portion, wherein the second portion is located above the middle honeycomb cell 3; a planting soil layer 5 in which planting soil is filled in the cell units of the bottom honeycomb cells 2, the cell units of the middle honeycomb cells 3, and the cell units of the top honeycomb cells 4, thereby forming a planting soil layer 5; a green plant layer 6 in which green plants are planted in the planting soil layer 5, thereby forming the green plant layer 6 above the planting soil layer.
The utility model discloses stack on the side slope main part and lay three-layer honeycomb check room, from the top down three-layer honeycomb check room staggers in proper order, and bottom honeycomb check room covers whole side slope main part promptly, and the part below the first position of middle level honeycomb check room cover bottom honeycomb check room, and the part below the second position of top layer honeycomb check room cover middle level honeycomb check room is again filled in the check room unit of three-layer honeycomb check room afterwards and is planted green planting in planting soil. Based on the arrangement, the upper layer of honeycomb cells and the planting soil filled in the upper layer of honeycomb cells have a fixing effect on the lower layer of honeycomb cells, so that the possibility of deformation and landslide of the lower layer of honeycomb cells is reduced. That is to say, the range upon range of laying of three-layer honeycomb check room, can avoid the unstable condition of slope protection structure that single-layer honeycomb check room laying length overlength probably leads to, improve slope protection structure's stability, improve the reinforcement effect to high slope, reduce soil loss. In addition, the area successive layer that three-layer honeycomb check room was laid from bottom to top reduces, helps reducing the slope of high slope, and then reduces the landslide risk.
When the planting soil is filled into the cell units of the three layers of honeycomb cells, the planting soil is ensured to fill the cell units of the bottom layer of honeycomb cells, and the situation that the cell units of the bottom layer or the middle layer of honeycomb cells are hollowed out is avoided.
And a layer of honeycomb cell 10,11 is respectively paved on the top and the bottom of the high slope, planting soil is filled in the cell units of the honeycomb cell, and green plants are planted in the planting soil to respectively reinforce the top and the bottom of the slope.
In a preferred embodiment, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the cell units 8 of the middle honeycomb cells 3 and the cell units 7 of the part below the first part of the bottom honeycomb cells 2 are aligned with each other; the cell units 9 of the top layer cell 4 and the cell units 8 of the portion below the second portion of the middle layer cell 3 are aligned with each other.
Specifically, in the case where the cell units 8 of the middle honeycomb cells 3 and the cell units 7 of the portion below the first portion of the bottom honeycomb cells 2 are aligned with each other, any two of the cell units aligned with each other in the bottom and middle layers will be superimposed together and communicate with each other as a whole, forming a planting space with an increased depth. When the cell units 9 of the top honeycomb cells 4 and the cell units 8 of the portion below the second portion of the middle honeycomb cells 3 are aligned with each other, the cell units of the portion below the second portion of the middle honeycomb cells are also aligned with the cell units of the bottom honeycomb cells located at the lower portion, and therefore, in this case, any three of the top, middle and bottom cell units aligned with each other are stacked together and communicate with each other as a whole to form a planting space with an increased depth. That is, for the planting space formed by overlapping any two mutually aligned cell units of the bottom layer and the middle layer, the planting soil can directly fill the planting space, and when green plants grow in the planting space, root systems of the green plants can directly grow downwards along the space defined by any two mutually aligned cell units of the bottom layer and the middle layer, so that the retaining capacity of the green plants on the soil can be improved, and the stability of the side slope can be further improved. Correspondingly, for the planting space formed by overlapping any three mutually aligned cell units of the top layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer, the planting soil can directly fill the planting space, and when green plants grow in the planting space, root systems of the green plants can directly grow downwards along the space defined by any three mutually aligned cell units of the top layer, the middle layer and the bottom layer, so that the retaining capacity of the green plants on soil can be improved, and the stability of the side slope can be further improved.
In a preferred embodiment, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the middle honeycomb cell 3 and the bottom honeycomb cell 2 are fixedly connected with each other; the top honeycomb cells 4 and the middle honeycomb cells 3 are connected and fixed with each other. This embodiment can further improve the structural stability of three-layer honeycomb cell, and then improve the reinforcing effect to the side slope.
In a preferred embodiment, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the cell units 8 of the middle layer honeycomb cells 3 and the cell units 7 of the part below the first part of the bottom layer honeycomb cells 2 are fixedly connected together through the first connecting sheets 12; the cell units of the top layer honeycomb cells and the cell units of the part below the second part of the middle layer honeycomb cells are connected together through a second connecting sheet.
For any two cell units of the bottom and middle layers that are aligned with each other, both first connecting tabs 12 can be used. Fig. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection structure between the cell unit 8 of the middle honeycomb cell 3 and the cell unit 7 of a portion below the first portion of the bottom honeycomb cell 2 in the present embodiment. As shown in fig. 2, the upper half of the first connecting plate 12 may be fixedly connected to the cell unit 8 of the middle layer honeycomb cell 3 by screws or by an adhesive material, and the lower half of the first connecting plate 12 may be fixedly connected to the cell unit 7 of the bottom layer honeycomb cell 2 by screws or by an adhesive material. Accordingly, for any two cell units of the middle and top layers that are aligned with each other, a second web can be used to connect the two. Specifically, the upper half portion of the second connecting piece may be fixedly connected to the cell unit of the top-layer honeycomb cell by screws or by an adhesive material, and the lower half portion of the second connecting piece may be fixedly connected to the cell unit of the middle-layer honeycomb cell by screws or by an adhesive material.
In a preferred embodiment, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the first portion is located at one quarter of the bottom honeycomb cell 2. The first location is selected to be one quarter of the bottom cell, as measured from the top to the bottom, i.e., at the top of the bottom cell.
In a preferred embodiment, in the high slope honeycomb cell ecological slope protection, the second portion is located at one third of the middle layer honeycomb cell 3. The second portion is selected to be one third of the middle cell from the upper end to the lower end, i.e., located at the upper portion of the middle cell.
In a preferred embodiment, in the ecological slope protection of high slope honeycomb cells, the bottom honeycomb cells 2, the middle honeycomb cells 3 and the top honeycomb cells 4 are fixed to the slope main body 1 by a plurality of anchor rods.
Specifically, for the part above the first part of the bottom honeycomb cells, the anchor rods are used for fixing the part to the slope main body. The portion of the bottom layer cells below the first portion and not overlapping the top layer cells may be fixed together with the middle layer cells by connecting an anchor rod to the middle layer cells and the bottom layer cells at the same time and fixing the anchor rod to the slope body. For the overlapped part of the three layers of honeycomb cells, an anchor rod can be used for connecting the three parts at the same time and then is fixed on the slope main body.
To sum up, the utility model discloses stack on the slope main part of high side slope and lay three-layer honeycomb check room, each layer honeycomb check room staggers in proper order from the top down in addition, fills planting soil in the check room unit of three-layer honeycomb check room, plants green planting in planting the soil layer again to avoided individual layer honeycomb check room to lay the unstable condition of slope protection structure that length overlength probably leads to, improved slope protection structure's stability, improved the reinforcement effect to high side slope, reduced soil loss.
While embodiments of the invention have been disclosed above, it is not intended to be limited to the applications listed in the specification and the examples. It can be applicable to various and be fit for the utility model discloses a field completely. Additional modifications will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Therefore, the invention is not to be limited to the specific details and illustrations shown and described herein, without departing from the general concept as defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection of high side slope honeycomb check room which characterized in that includes:
a bottom honeycomb cell laid along a side slope body extending from a top of the side slope body to a foot of the side slope body;
a middle honeycomb cell laid on the bottom honeycomb cell, wherein the upper end of the middle honeycomb cell is staggered with the upper end of the bottom honeycomb cell, and the middle honeycomb cell overlaps with a part below a first part of the bottom honeycomb cell, wherein the first part is positioned on the upper part of the bottom honeycomb cell;
a top honeycomb cell laid on the middle honeycomb cell, wherein the upper end of the top honeycomb cell is staggered with the upper end of the middle honeycomb cell, and the top honeycomb cell and the middle honeycomb cell overlap each other at a part below a second part of the middle honeycomb cell, wherein the second part is positioned at the upper part of the middle honeycomb cell;
a planting soil layer formed by filling planting soil in the cell units of the bottom honeycomb cells, the cell units of the middle honeycomb cells and the cell units of the top honeycomb cells;
a green plant layer in which green plants are planted, thereby forming the green plant layer over the planting soil layer.
2. The ecological slope protection of high slope honeycomb cells of claim 1, wherein the cell units of the middle honeycomb cells and the cell units of the portion below the first portion of the bottom honeycomb cells are aligned with each other; the cell units of the top layer cells and the cell units of the portion below the second portion of the middle layer cells are aligned with each other.
3. The ecological slope protection of high slope honeycomb cells of claim 2, wherein the middle honeycomb cells and the bottom honeycomb cells are connected and fixed with each other; the top layer honeycomb cells and the middle layer honeycomb cells are connected and fixed with each other.
4. The ecological slope protection of high slope honeycomb cell of claim 3, wherein the cell units of the middle honeycomb cell and the cell units of the bottom honeycomb cell below the first portion are fixedly connected together through a first connecting sheet; the cell units of the top layer honeycomb cells and the cell units of the part below the second part of the middle layer honeycomb cells are connected together through a second connecting sheet.
5. The ecological slope protection of high slope honeycomb cell of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first portion is located at one quarter of the bottom honeycomb cell.
6. The ecological slope protection with honeycomb cells on high slope as claimed in claim 5, wherein the second portion is located at one third of the middle honeycomb cells.
7. The ecological slope protection of high slope honeycomb cell of claim 1, wherein the bottom honeycomb cell, the middle honeycomb cell and the top honeycomb cell are fixed to the slope body by a plurality of anchor rods.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222731743.9U CN218880895U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | High slope honeycomb cellular ecological slope protection |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222731743.9U CN218880895U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | High slope honeycomb cellular ecological slope protection |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218880895U true CN218880895U (en) | 2023-04-18 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202222731743.9U Active CN218880895U (en) | 2022-10-17 | 2022-10-17 | High slope honeycomb cellular ecological slope protection |
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| CN (1) | CN218880895U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-10-17 CN CN202222731743.9U patent/CN218880895U/en active Active
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