CN218868996U - Excrement suction device of rake overturning machine - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a dung suction device with a rake turning machine, which comprises a sleeve and helical blades, wherein the helical blades are coaxially arranged inside the sleeve, the dung suction device also comprises a feed hopper and two groups of outer guide components, the feed hopper is arranged at the feed inlet of the sleeve, the feed hopper is of a horizontal trapezoidal shell structure, and one end with a smaller section area of the feed hopper is in closed connection with the feed inlet; the outer material guiding assemblies comprise main shafts, rotating plates, auxiliary motors and connecting frames, the connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sleeve along the feeding hopper, the main shafts are horizontally arranged and are parallel to the moving direction of the sleeve, and the main shafts in the two groups of outer material guiding assemblies are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper and are positioned on one side, far away from the feeding hopper, of the sleeve; the rotating plate is parallel to the main shaft and is arranged in a surrounding connection mode along the main shaft, and the auxiliary motor is in driving connection with the main shaft. The utility model provides a inhale excrement device and remove and inhale excrement device and can promote the pig manure forward and pile up the problem of one side, make the sustainable stable transport of this device.

Description

Excrement suction device of rake overturning machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a turn over harrow machine technical field, especially relate to a turn over excrement suction device of harrow machine.

Background

Generally be equipped with the fermentation bed in the pig farm and carry out the excrement and sewage and handle, lay aerobic fermentation bed bedding in the fermentation bed, including sawdust, rice husk, aerobic bacteria culture aerobic microorganism as the carrier, then in discharging the pollutant such as excrement and urine of plant into the fermentation bed, throw the oxygen contact volume that increases the bedding through turning over the bedding in the harrow machine to the fermentation bed, make aerobic microorganism can have better living environment, better ferment the decomposition of the pig manure of discharging to use as the fertilizer. When the pig manure is fermented, the organic fertilizer leavening agent is added, so that the fermentation time can be saved, the fermentation can be well carried out within 7-10 days, the method is suitable for treating a large amount of pig manure, the fermentation speed is high, and the pig manure can be prevented from being thoroughly decomposed.

The inside in pig farm is provided with a plurality of piggeries, and produced pig manure all need be transported to the fermentation bed in, because of the fermentation bed generally builds the rectangle structure, needs the relatively even shop of pig manure in the fermentation bed bottom. In order to make the newly added excrement and urine better mix with padding for fermentation, the turnover harrow machine needs to move on the fermentation bed in a reciprocating manner and simultaneously evenly throw the excrement and urine into the fermentation bed. Therefore, a transfer tank is arranged beside the fermentation bed, the transfer tank has a rectangular structure the same as that of the fermentation bed, and the transfer tank and the fermentation bed are arranged in parallel. When the raking machine is operated, the pig manure in the transfer pool is conveyed into the fermentation pool.

When the manure pumping device moves back and forth along with the rake-turning machine, manure in the bottom of the manure pumping device and the transfer pool is contacted, the moving track of the feed port of the manure pumping device is fixed, the passing pig manure is transported away or pushed to two sides after passing once, the mobility in the transfer pool is poor when passing once for the second time, and the feed port of the manure pumping device cannot be fully contacted with the pig manure on two sides of the moving track. Therefore, the step of transferring the pig manure from the transfer tank by the manure pumping device is influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To exist not enough among the prior art, the utility model provides a turn over excrement suction device of harrow machine, it has solved when the excrement suction device who exists moves the pig manure on the orbit and has transported or push the pig manure to both sides, and the second time is again when passing through not have the leading-in influence of sufficient pig manure and give the problem of inhaling excrement device feed.

According to the embodiment of the utility model, the excrement suction device with the rake turning machine comprises a sleeve and helical blades, wherein the helical blades are coaxially arranged inside the sleeve, one side of the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a feed inlet, the excrement suction device also comprises a feed hopper and two groups of outer guide assemblies, the feed hopper is arranged at the feed inlet of the sleeve, the feed hopper is of a horizontal trapezoidal shell structure, and one end with a smaller section area of the feed hopper is in closed connection with the feed inlet; the outer material guiding assemblies comprise main shafts, rotating plates, auxiliary motors and connecting frames, the connecting frames are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sleeve along the feeding hopper, the main shafts are rotatably arranged on the connecting frames, the main shafts are horizontally arranged and parallel to the moving direction of the sleeve, and the main shafts in the two outer material guiding assemblies are respectively symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper and are positioned on one side, far away from the feeding hopper, of the sleeve; the rotating plate is of a square flat plate structure, the rotating plate is parallel to the spindle and is arranged in a surrounding connection mode along the spindle, and the auxiliary motor is connected with the spindle in a driving mode.

The technical principle of the utility model is that: when the sleeve reciprocates along with the rake turnover machine, the feed hopper stably supplies pig manure to enter a feed inlet at the bottom of the sleeve, so that the rotating blades drive the pig manure to enter the fermentation bed; when the rotating plate moves along with the sleeve, the pig manure is continuously turned towards the middle and is filled in the passing route, so that when the feed hopper passes through again, sufficient pig manure can be continuously introduced into the sleeve and is taken away by the rotating blades. The utility model provides the high stability of pig manure feeding makes and turns over the harrow machine and make new and old pig manure homogeneous mixing when removing, propagation that the microorganism can be better between the pig manure to this improves fermentation speed.

Preferably, an output shaft of the auxiliary motor is coaxially connected with the main shaft, the auxiliary motor body is fixedly connected with the connecting frame, and the auxiliary motor is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding hopper, of the main shaft.

Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods are arranged between the connecting frames.

Preferably, the water-saving device further comprises a guide pipe and a water suction pump, wherein the water suction pump is fixedly arranged above the sleeve, the water suction pump is matched with the guide pipe, the guide pipe is arranged in a manner of being clung to the sleeve, one end of the guide pipe is positioned at the bottom end of the sleeve, and the other end of the guide pipe is positioned at the top of the sleeve and extends transversely; the downward end of the guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the sleeve relative to the feed inlet, and the downward end of the guide pipe is provided with a filter screen.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

1. when the rake overturning machine moves in a reciprocating mode, the front guide plate enables the pig manure in the transfer tank to be concentrated towards the feeding hole of the cylinder, the rotating blades can continuously convey the pig manure to the interior of the fermentation bed, and the condition that the interior of the sleeve is interrupted in conveying the pig manure is avoided.

2. When the pig manure moves upwards from the interior of the sleeve, the liquid cannot be effectively conveyed by the helical blades, and the liquid is solid excrement when being discharged by the sleeve. And a water pump is used for pumping the liquid excrement out of the transfer tank through the guide pipe, so that solid and liquid are matched according to a certain proportion to be correspondingly paved on a fermentation carrier of the fermentation mattress, and the full and thorough fermentation is ensured.

3. The connecting rod makes the connection of the link of both sides more firm, makes the utility model discloses the structure is reliable, avoids appearing not hard up or the condition that drops.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1. a sleeve; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a helical blade; 4. a main shaft; 5. a rotating plate; 6. a secondary motor; 7. a connecting frame; 8. a conduit; 9. a filter screen; 10. a main motor; 13. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1, the embodiment of the utility model provides a turn over excrement device of inhaling of harrow machine is provided, including sleeve 1 and helical blade 3, sleeve 1 is the drum structure, helical blade 3 is coaxial to be set up inside sleeve 1, helical blade 3's axial length and sleeve 1's length adaptation, 1 bottom one side of sleeve is equipped with the feed inlet, and the feed inlet is square mouthful setting in the direction of sleeve 1 axis, still includes feeder hopper 2 and two sets of outer guide subassemblies, feeder hopper 2 sets up in sleeve 1's feed inlet department, feeder hopper 2 is horizontal trapezoidal shell structure, the less one end of feeder hopper 2 sectional area and the closed connection of feed inlet. The side opening of the feed hopper 2 facing upwards in the example is arranged to facilitate observation or cleaning. Outer guide subassembly includes main shaft 4, rotor plate 5, vice motor 6 and link 7, link 7 is frame construction, link 7 sets up in the both sides of sleeve 1 along the axis symmetry of feeder hopper 2, a vertical setting of a side of link 7 is parallel with the direction of feed of feeder hopper 2, and the side and the sleeve 1 fixed connection of link 7. The main shaft 4 is rotatably arranged at the edge position of the connecting frame 7 far away from the vertical surface, and the main shaft 4 is horizontally arranged and parallel to the feeding direction of the feeding hopper 2. The rotating plate 5 is of a square flat plate structure, the rotating plate 5 is parallel to the spindle 4 and is arranged along the spindle 4 in a surrounding connection mode, and the auxiliary motor 6 is in driving connection with the spindle 4. In this example, three rotating plates 5 are arranged on the main shaft 4, and when the rotating plates 5 rotate, the pig manure is shoveled to the position where the sleeve 1 and the feed hopper 2 pass through.

As shown in figure 1, a main motor 10 is arranged on the top of the sleeve 1, the main motor 10 is fixedly connected with the top of the sleeve 1, and a conveying shaft of the main motor 10 penetrates through the end face of the sleeve 1 and is coaxially and fixedly connected with the helical blade 3.

Preferably, an output shaft of the auxiliary motor 6 is coaxially connected with the main shaft 4, the connecting frame 7 is rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the main shaft 4, a main body of the auxiliary motor 6 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 7, and the auxiliary motor 6 is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding hopper 2, of the main shaft 4. When the auxiliary motor 6 is started, the main shaft 4 rotates to drive the rotating plate 5 to rotate.

As the preferred, still include pipe 8 and suction pump, the fixed top that sets up at sleeve 1 of suction pump, the setting of suction pump cooperation pipe 8, the setting of sleeve 1 outer wall is hugged closely to pipe 8, and 8 one end of pipe are located sleeve 1 bottom, and the other end is located sleeve 1 top and horizontal extension. The downward end of the guide pipe 8 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the sleeve 1 relative to the feeding hole, and the downward end of the guide pipe 8 is provided with a filter screen 9, so that the liquid in the extraction transfer pool is prevented from being blocked by impurities.

Preferably, a plurality of connecting rods 13 are arranged between the connecting frames 7, and the sections of the connecting rods 13 are respectively and vertically and fixedly connected with the connecting frames 7 at two sides, so that the stability of the structure is enhanced.

Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for limiting, and although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solutions of the present invention can be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should be covered by the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a turn over excrement device of inhaling of harrow machine, includes sleeve (1) and helical blade (3), helical blade (3) coaxial setting is inside sleeve (1), sleeve (1) bottom one side is equipped with feed inlet, its characterized in that: the feeding device is characterized by further comprising a feeding hopper (2) and two groups of outer material guiding components, wherein the feeding hopper (2) is arranged at a feeding port of the sleeve (1), the feeding hopper (2) is of a transverse trapezoidal shell structure, and one end of the feeding hopper (2) with a smaller sectional area is connected with the feeding port in a sealing mode; the outer material guiding assemblies comprise main shafts (4), rotating plates (5), auxiliary motors (6) and connecting frames (7), the connecting frames (7) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the sleeve (1) along the feeding hopper (2), the main shafts (4) are rotatably installed on the connecting frames (7), the main shafts (4) are horizontally arranged and are parallel to the moving direction of the sleeve (1), and the main shafts (4) in the two groups of outer material guiding assemblies are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the feeding hopper (2) respectively and are located on one side, away from the feeding hopper (2), of the sleeve (1); the rotating plate (5) is of a square flat plate structure, the rotating plate (5) is parallel to the main shaft (4) and is arranged in a surrounding connection mode along the main shaft (4), and the auxiliary motor (6) is in driving connection with the main shaft (4).

2. A dung sucking device of a rake-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the output shaft of the auxiliary motor (6) is coaxially connected with the main shaft (4), the main body of the auxiliary motor (6) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (7), and the auxiliary motor (6) is arranged at one end, far away from the feeding hopper (2), of the main shaft (4).

3. A dung sucking device of a rake-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water suction pump is fixedly arranged above the sleeve (1), the water suction pump is matched with the guide pipe (8) to be arranged, the guide pipe (8) is tightly attached to the sleeve (1), one end of the guide pipe (8) is located at the bottom end of the sleeve (1), and the other end of the guide pipe (8) is located at the top of the sleeve (1) and transversely extends; the downward end of the guide pipe (8) is fixedly arranged on the opposite side of the sleeve (1) relative to the feed inlet, and the downward end of the guide pipe (8) is provided with a filter screen (9).

4. A dung sucking device of a rake-turning machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a plurality of connecting rods (13) are arranged between the connecting frames (7).

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