CN218868731U

CN218868731U - Collecting device is picked to eminence melon and fruit

Info

Publication number: CN218868731U
Application number: CN202223098010.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 宋光汉
Original assignee: Feidong County Guanghan Breeding Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Datang Yuguo Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-11-22
Filing date: 2022-11-22
Publication date: 2023-04-18
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to a melon and fruit collection technical field specifically is a collection device is picked to eminence melon and fruit, including the dead lever, the inner chamber slidable of dead lever is pegged graft and is had the extension rod, the one end that the dead lever was kept away from to the extension rod is provided with fixed frame, the top rear side of fixed frame is provided with the slip case, the inner chamber of slip case is provided with the sliding component, the front end left and right sides of sliding component extends to the front end left and right sides of slip case respectively and respectively fixed mounting has a movable plate, two one side that the movable plate is close to each other all is provided with the cutting knife. This collection device is picked to eminence melon and fruit tree has solved part melon and fruit tree itself higher, can exceed the limit that people's height can reach, in order to pick melon and fruit, people all need ascend a height the operation, erects ascending tools such as ladders or directly climbs the melon and fruit tree, and people must have certain risk of falling when climbing the eminence, causes the problem of falling injury hidden danger.

Description

Collecting device is picked to eminence melon and fruit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a melon and fruit collection technical field specifically is a collection device is picked to eminence melon and fruit.

Background

Melons and fruits are one of the essential crops in the agricultural production process, and after the melons and fruits are mature, the melons and fruits need to be picked from melon and fruit trees. Because part melon and fruit tree itself is higher, can exceed the limit that people's height can reach, in order to pick melon and fruit, people all need ascend a height the operation, erect ascending tools such as ladders or directly climb on the melon and fruit tree, people are climbing the eminence in, must have certain risk of falling, cause the hidden danger of falling injury, to this problem, provide a collection device is picked to eminence melon and fruit.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a collection device is picked to eminence melon and fruit to solve the problem of proposing among the above-mentioned background art. In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a collection device is picked to eminence melon and fruit, includes the dead lever, the inner chamber slidable of dead lever is pegged graft and is had the extension rod, the one end that the dead lever was kept away from to the extension rod is provided with fixed frame, the top rear side of fixed frame is provided with the slip case, the inner chamber of slip case is provided with the slip subassembly, the front end left and right sides of slip subassembly extends to the front end left and right sides of slip case respectively and respectively fixed mounting has a movable plate, two one side that the movable plate is close to each other all is provided with the cutting knife, the bottom of fixed frame is provided with collects the net, the inner chamber of dead lever is provided with adjusting part.

Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing rod is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve, and a plurality of anti-skidding ribs are arranged outside the rubber sleeve.

Preferably, the inner wall of the fixed rod is matched with the outer wall of the extension rod in a fitting manner and is square.

Preferably, the adjusting component comprises a first motor and a screw rod, the first motor is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixing rod, and the screw rod is arranged at the top end of the first motor and is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the extension rod.

Preferably, the slip subassembly is including second motor, lead screw, slider, slide, carriage release lever and spacing subassembly, the second motor sets up the right-hand member at the slip case, the output of second motor extends to the inner chamber of fixed case, the one end of lead screw is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber left side of connecting at the slip case, the other end of lead screw and the output fixed connection of second motor, the slide is seted up at the front end middle part of slip case, two the equal slidable of carriage release lever inlays the inner chamber at the slide, two the one end of carriage release lever respectively with the front end fixed connection of two sliders, two the other end of carriage release lever respectively with the rear end fixed connection of two movable plates, spacing subassembly sets up the inner chamber rear side at the slip case, spacing subassembly and two slider fixed connection, lead screw outer wall left and right sides screw thread is relative setting.

Preferably, spacing subassembly is including spacing groove and stopper, the inner chamber rear side at the slip case is seted up to the spacing groove, two the equal slidable of one end of stopper inlays in the inner chamber of spacing groove, two the other end of stopper respectively with the rear end fixed connection of two sliders, the inner chamber of spacing groove and the outer wall fit of stopper just all are "T" font.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. through the arrangement of the sliding assembly, the two movable plates can respectively drive the two cutting knives to simultaneously slide towards the middle of the front end of the sliding box, so that the two cutting knives can cut short vines of fruits, the fruits with the cut short vines can fall into the inner cavity of the collecting net under the action of gravity, picking of the fruits can be achieved, the fixing frame and the collecting net can be lifted to a high position through the arrangement of the fixed rod extending rod, picking of fruits at the high position can be achieved, the problem that partial fruit trees are high in height and can exceed the limit which can be reached by the height of people is solved, in order to pick the fruits, people need to carry out climbing operation, climbing tools such as ladders or directly climb on the fruit trees is solved, certain falling risks are inevitable when people climb to the high position, and the problem of falling injury hidden dangers is caused;

2. through adjusting component's setting, can stretch out the length of fixed pole to the extension rod and adjust, and then can be convenient for adjust the device's length according to the melon and fruit of co-altitude, be convenient for pick the melon and fruit of co-altitude, improved the flexibility of the device when using.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the extension rod of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the fixing box of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. fixing the rod; 2. an extension pole; 3. a fixing frame; 4. collecting a net; 5. moving the plate; 6. a cutting knife; 7. a first motor; 8. a screw; 9. a fixed box; 10. a second motor; 11. a screw rod; 12. a slider; 13. a slideway; 14. a travel bar; 15. a limiting groove; 16. a limiting block; 17. a rubber sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by the staff of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a high melon and fruit picking and collecting device comprises a fixed rod 1, an extension rod 2 is inserted into an inner cavity of the fixed rod 1 in a sliding manner, a fixed frame 3 is arranged at one end, away from the fixed rod 1, of the extension rod 2, a sliding box is arranged on the rear side of the top end of the fixed frame 3, a sliding assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding box, the left side and the right side of the front end of the sliding assembly respectively extend to the left side and the right side of the front end of the sliding box and are respectively and fixedly provided with a movable plate 5, a cutting knife 6 is arranged on one side, close to each other, of the two movable plates 5, a collecting net 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the fixed frame 3, an adjusting assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed rod 1, and through the arrangement of the sliding assembly, the two moving plates 5 can respectively drive the two cutting knives 6 to simultaneously slide towards the middle part of the front end of the sliding box, so that the two cutters 6 cut the vines of the melons and fruits short, the melons and fruits with the short vines can fall into the inner cavity of the collecting net 4 under the action of gravity, so as to realize the picking of the fruits, the fixing frame 3 and the collecting net 4 can be lifted to a high place through the arrangement of the extension rod 2 of the fixing rod 1, thereby picking the fruits at high positions, solving the problem that part of the fruit trees are higher and can exceed the limit of the height of people, in order to pick fruits, people need to carry out climbing operation, erect climbing tools such as ladders or directly climb on fruit trees, and when climbing high, people inevitably have certain falling risks to cause the hidden danger of falling injury, the length of the extension rod 2 extending out of the fixed rod 1 can be adjusted through the arrangement of the adjusting component, and then can be convenient for adjust the device's length according to the melon and fruit of co-altitude, be convenient for pick the melon and fruit of co-altitude, improved the flexibility of the device when using.

In this embodiment, the outer wall of dead lever 1 is fixed and is cup jointed rubber sleeve 17, travelling comfort when can improve to grip, and the outside of rubber sleeve 17 is provided with a plurality of anti-skidding arriss, can prevent to appear the condition of taking off one's hand when using the device.

In this embodiment, the inner wall of dead lever 1 and the outer wall of extension rod 2 are fit for and all are squarely, and extension rod 2 follows screw rod 8 rotatory when can preventing screw rod 8 rotatory, has improved the stability of the device when using.

In this embodiment, adjusting part is including first motor 7 and screw rod 8, first motor 7 sets up the inner chamber bottom at dead lever 1, screw rod 8 sets up the top and the spiro union at first motor 7 at the inner chamber of extension rod 2, start first motor 7, it is rotatory to make first motor 7 drive screw rod 8, under the effect of screw rod 8 outer wall screw thread rotation power, can make extension rod 2 drive fixed frame 3 and collect the net 4 and stretch out the inner chamber of dead lever 1 along the straight line under the limiting displacement of the square inner wall of dead lever 1, make and collect net 4 and can wrap up melon and fruit, setting up through dead lever 1 extension rod 2, can be with fixed frame 3 and collection net 4 lifting to eminence, thereby can pick the melon and fruit of eminence, it is higher to have solved part melon and fruit tree itself, can exceed the limit that people height can reach, in order to get off melon and fruit, people all need ascend a height the operation, erect the high-climbing tools such as ladder or directly climb the melon and fruit, people are climbing the eminence when climbing the eminence, certain risk of having certainly to exist and fall, cause the problem of tumble.

In this embodiment, the sliding assembly includes second motor 10, lead screw 11, slider 12, slide 13, movable rod 14 and spacing subassembly, second motor 10 sets up the right-hand member at the slip case, the output of second motor 10 extends to the inner chamber of fixed case 9, the one end of lead screw 11 is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber left side of connecting at the slip case, the other end of lead screw 11 and the output fixed connection of second motor 10, slide 13 sets up in the front end middle part of slip case, the equal slidable of two movable rods 14 inlays the inner chamber at slide 13, the one end of two movable rods 14 respectively with the front end fixed connection of two slider 12, the other end of two movable rods 14 respectively with the rear end fixed connection of two movable plates 5, spacing subassembly sets up the inner chamber rear side at the slip case, spacing subassembly and two slider 12 fixed connection, 11 outer wall left and right sides screw thread is the relative setting, start second motor 10, make second motor 10 drive lead screw 11 rotatory, and then can make the relative screw 11 outer wall left and right sides relative screw produce relative screw thread revolving force, make two sliders 12 in the limiting effect that the limiting effect of limiting

groove

15 and 16 the limiting effect of the movable rod 11 simultaneously to make the short vine collect the cutting knife at the inner chamber of two fruit of the short vine cutting knife 5 of two vine that the collection, thereby the front vine fruit is reached the effect of the vine of the short vine cutting knife 5.

In this embodiment, spacing subassembly is including spacing groove 15 and stopper 16, the inner chamber rear side at the slip case is seted up to spacing groove 15, the equal slidable of one end of two stoppers 16 inlays at the inner chamber of spacing groove 15, the other end of two stoppers 16 respectively with the rear end fixed connection of two sliders 12, under the interact between spacing groove 15 and stopper 16, slider 12 follows lead screw 11 rotatory when can preventing lead screw 11 rotatory, sliding assembly's stability has been improved, the inner chamber of spacing groove 15 suits the cooperation and all is "T" font with stopper 16's outer wall, can make stopper 16's one end remain all the time and inlay at the inner chamber of spacing groove 15, spacing subassembly's stability has been improved.

The utility model discloses a use method and advantage: when in use, the working process is as follows:

when using, start first motor 7, it is rotatory to make first motor 7 drive screw rod 8, under the effect of screw rod 8 outer wall screw thread revolving force, can make extension rod 2 drive fixed frame 3 and collect the net 4 and stretch out the inner chamber of dead lever 1 along the straight line under the limiting displacement of dead lever 1 square inner wall, make and collect net 4 and can wrap up melon and fruit, setting through dead lever 1 extension rod 2, can be with fixed frame 3 and collect net 4 lifting to eminence, thereby can pick the melon and fruit tree of eminence, it is higher to have solved partial melon and fruit tree itself, can exceed the limit that people's height can reach, in order to pick the melon and fruit, people all need carry out the operation of ascending a height, erect ascending tools such as ladder or directly climb the melon and fruit tree, people are when climbing to the eminence, certain risk of falling certainly exists, cause the problem of falling injury hidden danger, at this moment, with fixed frame 3 and collect the outside of net 4 cover at the melon and fruit, make the tendril be located between two cutting knives 6, start second motor 10, make the second motor 10 drive 11 rotatory, and then can make the screw thread 11 outer wall produce the relative screw thread sliding displacement and can realize the effect of two tendril cutting knife 16 short movable plates of the effect of the short tendril cutting knife and the collection inner chamber of the short tendril of the short movable blade of the relative tendril of two cutting knife at the effect of the two cutting knife 15, thereby two tendril cutting knife at the relative tendril of the tendril-end of the mobile knife 5 simultaneously, thereby two cutting knife inner chamber of the relative tendril, thereby two cutting knife, thereby the effect of the mobile knife, thereby two tendril, the mobile knife, thereby two cutting knife inner chamber of the mobile knife 4.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that there may be various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collection device is picked to eminence melon and fruit, includes dead lever (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a fixed pole (1) of fixing pole, including the inner chamber slidable of dead lever (1), the one end that dead lever (1) was kept away from in extension pole (2) is provided with fixed frame (3), the top rear side of fixed frame (3) is provided with the slip case, the inner chamber of slip case is provided with the slip subassembly, the front end left and right sides of slip subassembly extends to the front end left and right sides of slip case respectively and respectively fixed mounting has movable plate (5), two one side that movable plate (5) are close to each other all is provided with cutting knife (6), the bottom of fixed frame (3) is provided with collects net (4), the inner chamber of dead lever (1) is provided with adjusting part.

2. The high melon and fruit picking and collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the fixing rod (1) is fixedly sleeved with a rubber sleeve (17), and a plurality of anti-slip ribs are arranged outside the rubber sleeve (17).

3. The high melon and fruit picking and collecting device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the fixed rod (1) is matched with the outer wall of the extension rod (2) in a fitting mode and is square.

4. The high melon and fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the adjusting component comprises a first motor (7) and a screw rod (8), the first motor (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the inner cavity of the fixing rod (1), and the screw rod (8) is arranged at the top end of the first motor (7) and is in threaded connection with the inner cavity of the extension rod (2).

5. The high melon and fruit picking and collecting device according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a second motor (10), a screw rod (11), sliders (12), a slide (13), a moving rod (14) and a limiting assembly, the second motor (10) is arranged at the right end of the sliding box, the output end of the second motor (10) extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box (9), one end of the screw rod (11) is connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the sliding box in a rotating mode through a bearing, the other end of the screw rod (11) is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor (10), the slide (13) is arranged at the middle of the front end of the sliding box, the moving rod (14) is embedded into the inner cavity of the slide (13) in a sliding mode, the moving rod (14) can slide in the inner cavity in an equal sliding mode, the moving rod (14) is fixedly connected with the front ends of the two sliders (12) and is connected with the other ends of the moving rod (14) and the rear ends of the two sliders (5) respectively, the limiting assembly is arranged at the rear side of the inner cavity of the sliding box, the limiting assembly is fixedly connected with the two sliders (12), and the screw rod (11) is oppositely arranged on the left and right side of the outer wall of the screw rod (11).

6. The high melon and fruit picking and collecting device of claim 5, wherein: spacing subassembly includes spacing groove (15) and stopper (16), the inner chamber rear side at the slip case is seted up in spacing groove (15), two the equal slidable of one end of stopper (16) inlays the inner chamber in spacing groove (15), two the other end of stopper (16) respectively with the rear end fixed connection of two slider (12), the inner chamber of spacing groove (15) and the outer wall of stopper (16) are fit for mutually and all are "T" font.