CN218851854U

CN218851854U - Potato cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218851854U
Application number: CN202223510476.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王磊; 王文淼
Original assignee: Huayuan Nanyang Central Kitchen Co ltd
Current assignee: Huayuan Nanyang Central Kitchen Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-28
Filing date: 2022-12-28
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-28

Abstract

The utility model provides a potato cleaning device, which effectively solves the problems that the surface of potatoes can not be cleaned fully and uniformly in potato cleaning and the cleaning effect needs to be observed manually; the technical scheme for solving the problem is that the device comprises a rectangular box, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the right end of a side plate on the rectangular box, and a discharge outlet is formed in the upper end of the left side plate of the rectangular box; a horizontal and rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the box body cavity, a spiral rubber belt is arranged on the rotating shaft, and fine rubber block bulges are arranged on the outer side surface of the rubber belt; the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a guard plate, the lower end of the guard plate extends to one side close to the rotating shaft, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are provided with horizontal transverse plates, two horizontal circular plates are arranged between the two transverse plates, hard fibers are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the transverse plates and the lower end surfaces of the circular plates, the two guard plates, the two transverse plates and the two circular plates form a channel in the horizontal direction, and the left end of the channel corresponds to the discharge port; a plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate of the box body, and a water outlet is arranged at the lower end of the box body.

Description

Potato cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural product processing machinery technical field, especially a potato belt cleaning device.

Background

Before potato processing, potato epidermis needs to be cleaned, and at present, the potato epidermis is scrubbed fast by a spiral structure matching stirring structure, and a patent with a publication number of CN214156142U is taken as an example, wherein a brush cleaning and peeling machine is disclosed. However, the rolling brush still has major defects in use, firstly, when a large number of potatoes are rolled by the rolling brush, a little more than a few of potatoes contact with the rolling brush, and a little less than a few of potatoes contact with the rolling brush, the potatoes in the same batch are washed unevenly; secondly, the surface of the potato is uneven, deep and small depressions are formed on the surface, and the device cannot clean the grooves of the potato, so that the cleaning effect of the potato is reduced; thirdly, the device is wasing the potato, because the roller brush drives a large amount of potatoes and overturns at random, can't confirm when whole washing is accomplished, need look over the affirmation, if the cleaning performance is not good, still need continue to wash complex operation, it is great to receive the human factor to influence.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned condition, for overcoming prior art's defect, the utility model provides a potato belt cleaning device, the effectual potato of having solved washs, and the potato surface can not obtain abundant, even washing, needs artificial observation to accuse cleaning performance's problem.

The technical scheme for solving the problem is that the device comprises a rectangular box, wherein a feeding hole is formed in the right end of a side plate on the rectangular box, and a discharging hole is formed in the upper end of a left side plate of the rectangular box; a horizontal and rotatable rotating shaft is arranged in the rectangular box cavity, a spiral rubber belt is fixed on the rotating shaft, and fine rubber block bulges are arranged on the outer side surface of the rubber belt; the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft are respectively provided with a vertical guard plate, the lower end of each guard plate extends to one side close to the rotating shaft, the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are provided with a horizontal transverse plate, two horizontal circular plates are arranged between the two transverse plates, the lower end surfaces of the transverse plates and the lower end surfaces of the circular plates are respectively provided with hard fibers, the two guard plates, the two transverse plates and the two circular plates form a channel in the horizontal direction, and the left end of the channel corresponds to the discharge hole; a plurality of water spray nozzles are arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate of the rectangular box, and a water outlet is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular box.

Furthermore, a horizontal filter screen is arranged in the middle of the rectangular box.

Further, the left side plate and the right side plate of the rectangular box are fixed with U-shaped materials, two sides of the filter screen are arranged in the U-shaped materials, the front side plate of the rectangular box is provided with an opening corresponding to the filter screen, and the opening is hinged with a cover plate.

Furthermore, a rotatable spline cylinder penetrates through the upper side plate of the rectangular box, gears are arranged at the upper end of the spline cylinder, the two gears are meshed, a spline shaft capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the spline cylinder, the spline shaft and the circular plate are coaxially fixed, and a pressure spring is connected between the lower end of the spline cylinder and the circular plate; a first motor is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the rectangular box, a transmission wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, and the transmission wheel can drive the two gears to rotate reversely.

Furthermore, the right end of the rotating shaft is connected with a second motor, and the second motor is fixed at the right end of the rectangular box.

Furthermore, the lower side plate of the rectangular box is in an inclined shape with a lower left and a higher right.

The utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, carries one by one in proper order through potato in batches, can apply certain pressure to the potato in carrying, makes the potato roll, realizes the quick clearance of earth in the surperficial pit of potato, can be abundant and each potato of even clearance, and is efficient, and the effect is excellent, reduces the influence of human factor.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is made with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model comprises a rectangular box 1, wherein a feeding hole 2 is arranged at the right end of a side plate on the rectangular box 1, and a discharging hole 3 is arranged at the upper end of a left side plate of the rectangular box 1; a rotating shaft 4 which is horizontal and can rotate is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box 1, a spiral rubber belt 5 is fixed on the rotating shaft 4, and fine rubber block bulges are arranged on the outer side surface of the rubber belt 5; a vertical guard plate 6 is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft 4, the lower end of each guard plate 6 extends to one side close to the rotating shaft 4, horizontal transverse plates 7 are arranged on the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 4, two horizontal circular plates 8 are arranged between the two transverse plates 7, hard fibers are arranged on the lower end faces of the transverse plates 7 and the lower end faces of the circular plates 8, a horizontal channel is formed by the two guard plates 6, the two transverse plates 7 and the two circular plates 8, and the left end of the channel corresponds to the discharge port 3; a plurality of water spray nozzles 9 are arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate of the rectangular box 1, and a water outlet 10 is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular box 1.

In order to prevent potatoes from falling to block the water outlet 10, a horizontal filter screen 11 is arranged in the middle of the rectangular box 1.

In order to replace and clean the filter screen 11 conveniently, the left side plate and the right side plate of the rectangular box 1 are fixed with U-shaped sections 12, two sides of the filter screen 11 are arranged in the U-shaped sections 12, the front side plate of the rectangular box 1 is provided with an opening corresponding to the filter screen 11, and the opening is hinged with a cover plate 13.

In order to realize the rotation of the circular plate 8, a rotatable spline cylinder 14 penetrates through the upper side plate of the rectangular box 1, gears 15 are arranged at the upper ends of the spline cylinders 14, the two gears 15 are meshed, a spline shaft 16 capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the spline cylinders 14, the spline shaft 16 is coaxially fixed with the circular plate 8, and a pressure spring is connected between the lower end of the spline cylinder 14 and the circular plate 8; a first motor 17 is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the rectangular box 1, a driving wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 17, and the driving wheel can drive the two gears 15 to rotate reversely.

The right end of the rotating shaft 4 is connected with a second motor 18, and the second motor 18 is fixed at the right end of the rectangular box 1.

In order to facilitate the discharge of silt and sewage, the lower side plate of the rectangular box 1 is inclined with a lower left part and a higher right part.

It is worth noting that the circular plate 8 is lower than the horizontal plate 7, so that when the potatoes pass through the circular plate 8, a downward force can be applied to the potatoes, the brush can penetrate into the pit of the potato skin, and the potatoes can be quickly cleaned. And a bearing is arranged between the spline cylinder 14 and the upper side plate of the rectangular box 1.

When the potato cleaning device is used, a proper container is placed at the discharge port 3 on the left side of the device, the container is used for receiving cleaned potatoes, the spray head 9 is connected with an external high-pressure water source, the first motor 17 and the second motor 18 are started, the first motor 17 rotates and drives the two circular plates 8 to rotate rapidly through the transmission wheel, the potatoes to be cleaned are poured into the device through the feed port 2, the second motor 18 rotates and drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, the rubber belt 5 fixed on the surface of the second rotating shaft 4 is spiral, the spiral rubber belt 5 transports the potatoes to the left in sequence in rotation, the potatoes sequentially enter the transverse plate 7 on the right side, the two circular plates 8 and the transverse plate 7 on the left side from right to left, when passing through the circular plates 8, the circular plates 8 apply downward pressure, hard fibers extend into pits on the surfaces of the potatoes, the potatoes are cleaned rapidly, when the potatoes reach the left side, silt on the surfaces of the potatoes is removed by water, and finally, the cleaned potatoes slide out from the discharge port 3 on the left side and fall into the container.

The utility model discloses the structure is ingenious, carries one by one in proper order through potato in batches, can apply certain pressure to the potato in carrying, makes the potato roll, realizes the quick clearance of earth in the pit of potato surface, can be abundant and each potato of even clearance, and the process that the upset was removed makes every potato all evenly contact the brush, ensures that the potato that flows through discharge gate 3 has all obtained the washing, has improved efficiency.

Claims

1. The potato cleaning device is characterized by comprising a rectangular box (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is formed in the right end of a side plate on the rectangular box (1), and a discharge outlet (3) is formed in the upper end of a left side plate of the rectangular box (1); a rotating shaft (4) which is horizontal and can rotate is arranged in the cavity of the rectangular box (1), a spiral rubber belt (5) is fixed on the rotating shaft (4), and fine rubber block bulges are arranged on the outer side surface of the rubber belt (5); the front side and the rear side of the rotating shaft (4) are respectively provided with a vertical guard plate (6), the lower end of each guard plate (6) extends to one side close to the rotating shaft (4), horizontal transverse plates (7) are arranged on the upper sides of the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (4), two horizontal circular plates (8) are arranged between the two transverse plates (7), hard fibers are arranged on the lower end surfaces of the transverse plates (7) and the lower end surfaces of the circular plates (8), the two guard plates (6), the two transverse plates (7) and the two circular plates (8) form a channel in the horizontal direction, and the left end of the channel corresponds to the discharge hole (3); a plurality of water spray nozzles (9) are arranged on the front side plate and the rear side plate of the rectangular box (1), and a water outlet (10) is arranged at the lower end of the rectangular box (1).

2. A potato washing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, characterised in that the rectangular tank (1) has a horizontal sieve (11) in the middle.

3. The potato washing device as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that U-shaped sections (12) are fixed on the left and right side plates of the rectangular box (1), two sides of the filter screen (11) are arranged in the U-shaped sections (12), the front side plate of the rectangular box (1) is provided with an opening corresponding to the filter screen (11), and a cover plate (13) is hinged on the opening.

4. The potato cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that a rotatable spline cylinder (14) penetrates through an upper side plate of the rectangular box (1), gears (15) are arranged at the upper ends of the spline cylinders (14), the two gears (15) are meshed, a spline shaft (16) capable of sliding up and down is arranged in the spline cylinder (14), the spline shaft (16) and the circular plate (8) are coaxially fixed, and a pressure spring is connected between the lower end of the spline cylinder (14) and the circular plate (8); a first motor (17) is fixed on the upper side of the right end of the rectangular box (1), a transmission wheel is arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (17), and the transmission wheel can drive the two gears (15) to rotate reversely.

5. A potato washing device as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that a second motor (18) is connected to the right end of the rotating shaft (4), and the second motor (18) is fixed to the right end of the rectangular box (1).

6. Potato washing device according to claim 1, characterised by the fact that the lower side of the rectangular box (1) is inclined with a lower left and a higher right.