CN218851514U - A drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted - Google Patents

A drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218851514U
CN218851514U CN202223029223.XU CN202223029223U CN218851514U CN 218851514 U CN218851514 U CN 218851514U CN 202223029223 U CN202223029223 U CN 202223029223U CN 218851514 U CN218851514 U CN 218851514U
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China
Prior art keywords
motor
drip irrigation
main body
winter wheat
laying
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CN202223029223.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
薛丽华
章建新
孙诗仁
苏文平
王聪
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INSTITUTE OF CEREAL CROPS XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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INSTITUTE OF CEREAL CROPS XINJIANG ACADEMY OF AGRICULTURAL SCIENCES
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/22Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural equipment technical field, concretely relates to drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted, include: the device comprises a device main body, a fixing plate and a fixing plate, wherein the device main body is a main frame of the device; the connecting rods are connected to the surface of the fixing plate in a penetrating manner; a movable plate installed at the top end of the connecting rod; first motor, it is installed in the bottom of fly leaf, the utility model overcomes the deficiencies of prior art, through setting up the fly leaf, the fixed plate, the connecting rod, first motor, lead screw and ditching plough, owing to be provided with the ditching plough in the below of device main part, make the device can start first motor through the controller at the during operation, first motor will drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw rotates the back and will drive the height adjustment of ditching plough, thereby be convenient for adjust the degree of depth of laying the groove of seting up, thereby can adjust the degree of depth of laying the groove, guaranteed that drip irrigation zone lays suitable degree of depth, improve mechanical operation quality and lay the effect.

Description

A drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drip irrigation zone laying device specifically is a drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted.
Background
Winter wheat is planted in a slightly warm place, is generally sown from the middle and the last ten days of 9 months to the middle and the last ten days of 10 months, is matured from the bottom of 6 months to the middle and the last ten days of 7 months in the next year, and is subjected to drip irrigation by conveying water and nutrients to a place where crops need the water through a pipeline system and an irrigation device arranged on a capillary according to the water requirement of the crops, wherein the drip irrigation method comprises the steps of uniformly and slowly dripping one drop of water into soil in a crop root area through a pipeline system and an irrigation emitter arranged on the capillary, wherein a drip irrigation belt is used for conveying water to the roots of the crops through orifices or drip heads on the capillary with the diameter of about 10mm through a plastic pipe (a drip irrigation pipe guide) for local irrigation, and the water is uniformly and slowly dripped into the soil near the roots of the crops through a dripper or a drip irrigation belt with a very small outflow orifice, so that the drip irrigation belt is required to be paved by means of a related paving device.
According to the publication: CN208549482U a drip irrigation tape laying device, which comprises a rack, wherein a movable pulley is arranged at the bottom of the rack and is movably connected with the rack, a case is arranged in the middle of the top end of the rack and is fixedly connected with the rack, a coulter is arranged at one end of the case and is fixedly connected with the case; when the equipment is used for laying operation, the colter is not adjustable, the ditching depth is fixed, the laying depth accuracy is poor, the earthing function is lacked, the drip irrigation tape is poor in ground surface stability and windproof, and the laying effect is not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted aims at solving prior art, and is unsatisfactory to the effect of laying of drip irrigation zone, and is not flat, and the wind-resistant is poor, the not smooth problem of water delivery.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
a drip irrigation tape laying device for winter wheat planting, comprising:
the device comprises a device main body, a fixing plate and a fixing plate, wherein the device main body is a main frame of the device;
the connecting rods are connected to the surface of the fixing plate in a penetrating manner;
a movable plate mounted at the top end of the connecting rod;
the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the movable plate;
a screw rod connected to an output end of the first motor and penetrating through the device body;
and the furrow plough is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod, and the bottom end of the furrow plough is arranged in an arc shape.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
the length of the connecting rod is greater than the distance between the movable plate and the fixed plate, and a through hole corresponding to the connecting rod is formed in the surface of the fixed plate in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
a cylinder installed at a bottom of the apparatus body;
the piston rod is connected to the output end of the cylinder;
the third motor is arranged at the bottom end of the piston rod;
the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the third motor;
the cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom end of the rotating shaft;
the cleaning brush is positioned at the rear position of the furrow plough.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
brackets, each of which is fixed to the bottom of the device main body;
the walking wheels are all arranged at the bottom end of the bracket;
and the connecting seat is fixed at one end of the device main body.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
a gantry mounted at the other end of the device body through a damping rotating shaft;
the second motor is arranged on one side of the surface of the portal frame;
the drip irrigation tape winding drum is inserted into the output end of the second motor through a bolt;
a drip tape wound on a surface of the drip tape spool;
the drip irrigation tape winding drum is positioned on the inner side of the portal frame, and the portal frame is rotatably connected with the device main body through a damping rotating shaft.
Preferably, the device body further includes:
the connecting frame is arranged at the bottom end of the portal frame;
the soil covering shovel and the compression roller are both arranged at the bottom of the connecting frame, and the soil covering shovel is positioned on the front side of the compression roller;
a controller mounted on a surface of the device body;
the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor, the third motor and the cylinder, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromechanical equipment.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted possesses following beneficial effect: can start first motor through the controller, first motor will drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw rotates the back and will drive the height adjustment of ditching plough, thereby be convenient for adjust the degree of depth of laying the groove of seting up, the suitability of ditching plough has been improved, make and also can lay the processing to the drip irrigation zone when carrying out the fluting, and be provided with and clear up the groove of seting up by pivoted cleaning brush, avoid mud stone to be located the inslot and influence the effect of laying of drip irrigation zone, avoid watering not in place.
1. Through setting up the fly leaf, the fixed plate, the connecting rod, first motor, lead screw and ditching plough, when laying the drip irrigation zone, owing to be provided with the ditching plough in the below of device main part, make the device can start first motor through the controller at the during operation, first motor will drive the lead screw and rotate, the lead screw rotates the back and will drive the height of ditching plough and adjust, thereby can adjust the degree of depth of laying the groove, guaranteed that the drip irrigation zone lays suitable degree of depth, improve mechanical operation quality and lay the effect.
2. Through setting up the cylinder, the piston rod, the third motor, the apparatus further comprises a rotating shaft, the clearance brush, covering shovel and compression roller, when slotting, because the clearance brush is located the rear side of ditching plough, make the staff can start the cylinder through the controller, make the cylinder drive the piston rod flexible, the piston rod drives the clearance brush and reciprocates, and start the third motor, will drive the clearance brush through the pivot after the third motor starts and rotate, thereby can clear up the groove of seting up through pivoted clearance brush, avoid the mud stone to be located the inslot and influence the effect of laying of drip irrigation zone, can push away earth shovel to the surface of drip irrigation zone through covering shovel at the laying process afterwards, and through the compression roller with earth compaction in the surface of drip irrigation zone, avoid wind to scrape, improve its stability, further promoted and laid the effect.
3. The device can be used immediately after winter wheat is sowed according to the variety and characteristics of wheat and the requirement of a cultivation mode, and is laid; the cultivation machine can be used in spring next year, laying operation is carried out, requirements of different cultivation modes can be met, and use flexibility of the machine is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning brush connection structure of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the connecting structure of the furrow plough of the utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device main body; 2. a connecting seat; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a support; 5. a traveling wheel; 6. a first motor; 7. a movable plate; 8. a screw rod; 9. a controller; 10. a connecting rod; 11. a fixing plate; 12. a cylinder; 13. cleaning a brush; 14. a damping rotating shaft; 15. a gantry; 16. a second motor; 17. a drip irrigation tape spool; 18. a drip irrigation tape; 19. a piston rod; 20. a third motor; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a furrow plough; 23. covering with a soil shovel; 24. a compression roller; 25. and (4) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention, and not to limit the present invention.
The embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1, a drip irrigation tape laying apparatus for winter wheat planting includes: the device comprises a device main body 1 which is a main frame of the device, wherein fixing plates 11 are fixed on two sides of the device main body 1; the length of the connecting rod 10 is greater than the distance between the movable plate 7 and the fixed plate 11, a through hole corresponding to the connecting rod 10 is formed in the surface of the fixed plate 11 in a penetrating mode, and the bracket 4 is fixed to the bottom of the device main body 1; the walking wheels 5 are all arranged at the bottom end of the bracket 4; a gantry 15 mounted to the other end of the apparatus main body 1 through a damping spindle 14; a second motor 16 installed at one side of the surface of the gantry 15; the drip irrigation tape reel 17 is inserted into the output end of the second motor 16 through a plug pin 25, so that the drip irrigation tape reel 17 can be disassembled, assembled and replaced, and continuous laying and large-area operation are realized; the drip irrigation tape 18 is wound on the surface of the drip irrigation tape reel 17; drip irrigation zone reel 17 is located portal frame 15's inboard, can drive drip irrigation zone reel 17 reversal after second motor 16 starts to make drip irrigation zone 18 can fall on laying the inslot of opening after the pine is put, and portal frame 15 rotates through damping pivot 14 and device main part 1 to be connected, thereby makes portal frame 15 rotate angle of adjustment through damping pivot 14, has guaranteed that drip irrigation zone 18 can accurately fall into and lay the inslot. And the connecting seat 2 is fixed at the front end of the device main body 1 and is conveniently connected with a traction locomotive. The controller 9 is mounted on the surface of the apparatus body 1; the controller 9 is respectively electrically connected with the first motor 6, the second motor 16, the third motor 20 and the cylinder 12, the controller 9 is electrically connected with the electromechanical device, so that a worker can open or close the first motor 6, the second motor 16, the third motor 20 and the cylinder 12 through the controller 9 to provide operation power, and laying operation of the drip irrigation tape 18 is completed. The connecting frame 3 is arranged at the bottom end of the portal frame 15; covering shovel 23 and compression roller 24, it all installs in the bottom of linking frame 3, and covering shovel 23 is located the front side of compression roller 24 to can push away the near earth of drip irrigation zone that will lay through covering shovel 23 and shovel to the drip irrigation zone surface, and make compression roller 24 carry out the compaction with earth to the drip irrigation zone and handle, avoid wind to scrape.
As shown in fig. 2, a drip irrigation tape laying apparatus for winter wheat planting includes: a cylinder 12 attached to the bottom of the apparatus main body 1; the piston rod 19 is connected to the output end of the air cylinder 12, so that the air cylinder 12 can drive the piston rod 19 to stretch and retract after being started, and the piston rod 19 drives the cleaning brush 13 to move up and down after being stretched and retracted; a third motor 20 installed at a bottom end of the piston rod 19; a rotation shaft 21 connected to an output end of the third motor 20; a cleaning brush 13 mounted at the bottom end of the rotation shaft 21; cleaning brush 13 is located the rear position department of digger plough 22, thereby can drive cleaning brush 13 through pivot 21 and rotate the groove of laying of seting up and clear up after third motor 20 starts.
As shown in fig. 3, a drip irrigation tape laying apparatus for winter wheat planting includes: the connecting rods 10 are connected to the surface of the fixing plate 11 in a penetrating mode, so that the first motor 6 can be limited through the connecting rods 10, and the first motor 6 is prevented from being driven to rotate when the screw rod 8 works; a movable plate 7 mounted on the top end of the connecting rod 10; a first motor 6 installed at the bottom of the movable plate 7; a screw 8 connected to an output end of the first motor 6 and penetrating the apparatus main body 1; the ditching plow 22, it is installed in the bottom of lead screw 8, and the bottom of ditching plow 22 is the arc setting, will drive lead screw 8 after first motor 6 starts and rotate, can drive first motor 6 and ditching plow 22 downstream after lead screw 8 rotates to can adjust the degree of depth of seting up the groove.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, because the drip irrigation zone is when sowing, device main part 1 can be connected with the traction locomotive through connecting seat 2 and is used, provide the power by the traction locomotive, when laying drip irrigation zone 18, because be provided with ditching plow 22 in device main part 1's below, make the device can start first motor 6 through controller 9 at the during operation, first motor 6 will drive lead screw 8 and rotate, lead screw 8 will drive the height adjustment of ditching plow 22 after rotating, thereby be convenient for adjust the degree of depth of the groove of laying seted up, the laying depth has been guaranteed, improve and lay the effect, when carrying out the fluting, because cleaning brush 13 is located the rear side of ditching plow 22, make the staff can start cylinder 12 through controller 9, make cylinder 12 drive piston rod 19 flexible, piston rod 19 drives cleaning brush 13 and reciprocates, and start third motor 20, will drive cleaning brush 13 through pivot 21 after third motor 20 starts, thereby can clear up the mud groove of seting through pivoted cleaning brush 13, avoid being located in the inslot and influence the effect of laying drip irrigation zone 18, can pass through covering and push away soil scraper 23 in one step, it improves the soil surface of laying, it, promote soil scraper.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a device main body (1), a fixing plate (11) and a fixing frame, wherein the device main body (1) is a main frame of the device, and the fixing plate (11) is fixed on two sides of the device main body (1);
the connecting rods (10) are connected to the surface of the fixing plate (11) in a penetrating manner;
a movable plate (7) mounted on the top end of the connecting rod (10);
a first motor (6) mounted at the bottom of the movable plate (7);
a screw (8) connected to an output end of the first motor (6) and penetrating the device body (1);
the ditching plow (22) is arranged at the bottom end of the screw rod (8), and the bottom end of the ditching plow (22) is arranged in an arc shape.
2. A drip irrigation tape laying device for winter wheat planting according to claim 1, wherein the device body (1) further comprises:
the length of the connecting rod (10) is larger than the distance between the movable plate (7) and the fixed plate (11), and a through hole corresponding to the connecting rod (10) penetrates through the surface of the fixed plate (11).
3. Drip irrigation tape laying device for winter wheat planting according to claim 2, characterized in that the device body (1) further comprises:
a cylinder (12) attached to the bottom of the device body (1);
a piston rod (19) connected to an output end of the cylinder (12);
a third motor (20) mounted to the bottom end of the piston rod (19);
a rotating shaft (21) connected to an output end of the third motor (20);
a cleaning brush (13) mounted on the bottom end of the rotating shaft (21);
the cleaning brush (13) is located at the rear position of the furrow plough (22).
4. A drip irrigation tape laying device for winter wheat planting according to claim 3, wherein the device body (1) further comprises:
brackets (4) each fixed to the bottom of the apparatus main body (1);
the walking wheels (5) are all arranged at the bottom end of the bracket (4);
a connecting seat (2) fixed to one end of the device body (1).
5. A drip irrigation tape laying device for winter wheat planting according to claim 4, wherein the device body (1) further comprises:
a gantry (15) mounted on the other end of the device body (1) via a damping spindle (14);
a second motor (16) mounted on one side of the surface of the gantry (15);
the drip irrigation tape winding drum (17) is inserted into the output end of the second motor (16) through a bolt (25);
a drip tape (18) wound on the surface of the drip tape roll (17);
the drip irrigation tape winding drum (17) is positioned on the inner side of a portal frame (15), and the portal frame (15) is rotatably connected with the device main body (1) through a damping rotating shaft (14).
6. A drip irrigation tape laying device for winter wheat planting according to claim 5, wherein the device body (1) further comprises:
a connection frame (3) mounted at the bottom end of the portal frame (15);
the soil covering shovel (23) and the press roll (24) are mounted at the bottom of the connecting frame (3), and the soil covering shovel (23) is positioned on the front side of the press roll (24);
a controller (9) mounted on a surface of the apparatus main body (1);
the controller (9) is respectively electrically connected with the first motor (6), the second motor (16), the third motor (20) and the cylinder (12), and the controller (9) is electrically connected with the electromechanical equipment.
CN202223029223.XU 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 A drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted Active CN218851514U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223029223.XU CN218851514U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 A drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223029223.XU CN218851514U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 A drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218851514U true CN218851514U (en) 2023-04-14

Family

ID=87370284

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223029223.XU Active CN218851514U (en) 2022-11-15 2022-11-15 A drip irrigation zone laying device for winter wheat is planted

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218851514U (en)

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