CN218851239U

CN218851239U - Soil loosening device for wheat planting soil

Info

Publication number: CN218851239U
Application number: CN202222846789.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 苗兰奎
Original assignee: Yingshang County Woye Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingshang County Woye Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-27
Filing date: 2022-10-27
Publication date: 2023-04-14
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-27

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soil is loosened in wheat planting soil, especially, be a device loosens soil in wheat planting soil, including the scarification car, the upper surface of scarification car and the lower surface rigid coupling of blending tank, both sides push away the left surface rigid coupling of handle with two respectively around the blending tank right flank, the center department of blending tank upper surface is provided with hybrid module, and two screws through rotating the mounting bracket upper surface left and right sides simultaneously drive the mounting panel downstream, and the mounting panel downstream drives the rotary blade and moves down, and then adjusts the degree of depth that the rotary blade loosens the soil, and servo motor b drives the rotary blade rotation and loosens the soil, and the shifting chute carries out spacing the rotary blade of avoiding and rocks in the in-process of operation, has solved that the current device degree of depth can't be adjusted, leads to the unable unity of the degree of depth of loosening the soil, can't satisfy the problem of soil planting demand.

Description

Soil loosening device for wheat planting soil

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the soil loosening is planted to wheat, concretely relates to soil loosening device is planted to wheat.

Background

Loosening soil means that the soil surface layer is loosened by adopting an artificial method, so that the air permeability of the soil is increased, the soil temperature is improved, the decomposition of a fertilizer is promoted, and the growth of a plant root system is facilitated. The loosened soil can also cut off capillaries on the surface layer of the soil environment, the porosity is increased, the water evaporation is reduced, and the water adaptability is increased, so that the loosened soil is called irrigation without watering.

The utility model discloses a chinese utility model patent publication number CN 212463939U discloses a device that loosens soil for gardens municipal garden soil, and the device loosens the soil the subassembly through setting up and loosens the soil and comes to loosen the soil to garden soil, and the sliding block drives movable riser and scrapes the sword motion, cuts up the soil after will overturning and scrapes flat, and the workman of being convenient for steps on, the utility model has the advantages of simple and reasonable structure, it is the ground irregularity who is overturned the coming to have avoided loosening the soil device soil after loosening the soil to make the workman can't stand steadily and bring inconvenience, has improved the security of this device that loosens the soil, and the workman of being convenient for carries out the soil operation of loosening the soil, has stronger practicality.

But the device is when adjusting the depth of loosening the soil, and it is artifical pressure usually moves the handle and then adjusts the depth of loosening the soil, leads to the depth of loosening the soil can't be unified, can't satisfy the soil planting demand, and wheat when emerging, makes drilling out soil that the seedling can be smooth through loosening the soil, sprays degerming medicament in the field simultaneously, eliminates the germ pest in the soil to promote the living environment of wheat.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To solve the problems set forth in the background art described above. The utility model provides a soil loosening device for wheat planting soil.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a soil loosening device for wheat planting soil comprises a soil loosening vehicle, wherein the upper surface of the soil loosening vehicle is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a mixing tank, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the mixing tank are fixedly connected with the left side surfaces of two push handles respectively, a mixing assembly is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank, a sprinkling irrigation assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the soil loosening vehicle, the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a mounting frame, two moving grooves are formed in the front and the back of the mounting frame respectively, and soil loosening assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the moving grooves;

the subassembly that loosens the soil includes the mounting panel with shifting chute inner wall left and right sides face sliding connection, the upper surface of mounting panel is rotated with the bottom of screw rod and is connected, the screw hole that the top of screw rod was passed the shifting chute inner wall upper surface and was seted up extends to the shifting chute outside, and two the one side that the mounting panel is relative rotates with the positive one end of rotary blade and the one end at the back respectively and is connected, positive one side servo motor b is installed to the mounting panel, servo motor b's output shaft passes the positive rigid coupling of the bearing of positive one side mounting panel positive joint and rotary blade.

Preferably, the mixing assembly comprises a servo motor a installed at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank, an output shaft of the servo motor a penetrates through a bearing connected with the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank in a clamped mode and fixedly connected with the top end of a stirring paddle, and the bottom end of the stirring paddle is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing tank.

Preferably, the sprinkling irrigation subassembly is including installing the water pump on the left of scarification car upper surface, the end of drawing water of water pump is linked together through the left surface of connecting pipe with the blending tank, the drainage end of water pump is linked together with the one end of three-way pipe, the other both ends of three-way pipe are linked together with the one end of two drain pipes respectively, the other end of drain pipe is linked together with the upper surface of shunt tubes, the lower surface at the scarification car is installed to the shunt tubes, a plurality of shower nozzles are installed to the lower surface symmetry of scarification car.

Preferably, the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a splash guard, and the splash guard is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame.

Preferably, two feeding filter hoppers are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper surface of the mixing tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses, two screw rods through rotating the mounting bracket upper surface left and right sides simultaneously drive the mounting panel and move down, the mounting panel moves down and drives the rotary blade and move down, and then adjust the degree of depth that the rotary blade loosens the soil, servo motor b drives the rotary blade rotation and loosens the soil, the shifting chute carries out spacing rotary blade of avoiding to rock at the in-process of operation appearance to the rotary blade, solved current device and loosened the soil the degree of depth and can't adjust, lead to loosening the soil the degree of depth and can't unify, can't satisfy the problem of soil planting demand.

The utility model discloses, it is rotatory to mix the medicament or fertilizer and the water stirring in the blending tank to drive the stirring rake through servo motor a, and the end of pumping of water pump extracts the mixed liquid in the blending tank, will mix in the liquid discharges into the shunt pipe through three-way pipe and drain pipe, spout the soil that the rotary blade sent through the shower nozzle in, carry out degerming, fertilize or irrigate, carry out the dust fall simultaneously, avoid being internal by the staff suction at the in-process smoke and dust mixed air that loosens the soil.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rear view of the rotary blade of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the rear view in the present invention;

in the figure: 1. loosening the soil vehicle; 2. a mixing tank; 3. a feed filter hopper;

a mixing component: 41. a servo motor a; 42. a stirring paddle;

sprinkling irrigation subassembly: 51. a water pump; 52. a three-way pipe; 53. a drain pipe; 54. a shunt tube; 55. a spray head;

6. a mounting frame; 7. a moving groove;

the soil loosening assembly: 81. mounting a plate; 82. a screw; 83. a servo motor b; 84. a rotary blade;

9. a fender; 10. a pushing handle.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Examples

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a soil loosening device for wheat planting soil comprises a soil loosening vehicle 1, wherein the upper surface of the soil loosening vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of a mixing tank 2, the front side and the rear side of the right side of the mixing tank 2 are fixedly connected with the left side surfaces of two pushing handles 10 respectively, a mixing assembly is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank 2, a sprinkling irrigation assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the soil loosening vehicle 1, the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a mounting frame 6, two moving grooves 7 are formed in the front surface and the back surface of the mounting frame 6 respectively, and soil loosening assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the moving grooves 7;

the subassembly that loosens the soil includes mounting panel 81 with the right and left sides face sliding connection of shifting chute 7 inner wall, mounting panel 81's upper surface is rotated with screw rod 82's bottom and is connected, screw rod 82's top is passed the screw hole that 7 inner walls upper surfaces of shifting chute were seted up and is extended to 7 outsides at the shifting chute, and two the one side that mounting panel 81 is relative rotates with the positive one end of rotary blade 84 and the one end at the back respectively and is connected, positive one side servo motor b83 is installed to mounting panel 81, servo motor b 83's output shaft passes the positive joint's of positive one side mounting panel 81 bearing and rotary blade 84 positive rigid coupling.

Specifically, the mixing assembly comprises a servo motor a41 arranged at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank 2, an output shaft of the servo motor a41 penetrates through a bearing clamped at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank 2 to be fixedly connected with the top end of a stirring paddle 42, and the bottom end of the stirring paddle 42 is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing tank 2;

the servo motor a41 drives the stirring paddle 42 to rotate, and the stirring paddle 42 stirs and mixes the medicament or the fertilizer in the mixing tank 2 with the water.

Specifically, the sprinkling irrigation assembly comprises a water pump 51 arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the soil loosening vehicle 1, the water pumping end of the water pump 51 is communicated with the left side surface of the mixing tank 2 through a connecting pipe, the water discharging end of the water pump 51 is communicated with one end of a three-way pipe 52, the other two ends of the three-way pipe 52 are respectively communicated with one ends of two water discharging pipes 53, the other ends of the water discharging pipes 53 are communicated with the upper surface of a flow dividing pipe 54, the flow dividing pipe 54 is arranged on the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle 1, and a plurality of spray heads 55 are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle 1;

the mixed liquid in the mixing tank 2 is extracted at the water pumping end of the water pump 51, the mixed liquid is discharged into the shunt pipe 54 through the three-way pipe 52 and the drain pipe 53, and is sprayed into soil sent by the rotary tillage blades 84 through the spray head 55 to perform degerming, fertilization or irrigation, and dust fall is performed at the same time, so that the phenomenon that smoke and dust mixed air is sucked into the body by workers in the soil loosening process is avoided.

Specifically, the soil loosening assembly comprises mounting plates 81 which are slidably connected with the left side surface and the right side surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 7, the upper surfaces of the mounting plates 81 are rotatably connected with the bottom end of a screw 82, the top end of the screw 82 penetrates through a threaded hole formed in the upper surface of the inner wall of the moving groove 7 and extends to the outside of the moving groove 7, the two opposite surfaces of the mounting plates 81 are rotatably connected with the front end and the back end of a rotary blade 84 respectively, a servo motor b83 is mounted on the mounting plate 81 on the front side, and an output shaft of the servo motor b83 penetrates through a bearing which is clamped on the front surface of the mounting plate 81 on the front side and is fixedly connected with the front surface of the rotary blade 84;

meanwhile, the two screws 82 on the left side and the right side of the upper surface of the mounting rack 6 are rotated to drive the mounting plate 81 to move downwards, the mounting plate 81 moves downwards to drive the rotary blades 84 to move downwards, the soil loosening depth of the rotary blades 84 is adjusted, and the servo motor b83 drives the rotary blades 84 to rotate to loosen the soil.

Specifically, the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a mudguard 9, and the mudguard 9 is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame 6;

when the mud guard 9 loosens the soil to the rotary tillage blades 84, the thrown soil is blocked, and workers are prevented from being accidentally injured by the soil.

Specifically, two feeding filter hoppers 3 are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper surface of the mixing tank 2;

add water and medicament in to blending tank 2 through feeding filter hopper 3, feeding filter hopper 3 filters the impurity that the aquatic contains, avoids impurity to block up water pump 51, influences water pump 51's normal operating, when adding fertilizer, can demolish feeding filter hopper 3 back and put in.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow:

the utility model, when in use;

the servo motor a41 drives the stirring paddle 42 to rotate, the stirring paddle 42 stirs and mixes the medicament or fertilizer in the mixing tank 2 and water, the water pumping end of the water pump 51 extracts the mixed liquid in the mixing tank 2, the mixed liquid is discharged into the shunt pipe 54 through the three-way pipe 52 and the drain pipe 53, and is sprayed into the soil conveyed by the rotary tillage cutter 84 through the spray head 55 for degerming, fertilizing or irrigating, and meanwhile, dust is reduced, so that the dust mixed air is prevented from being sucked into the body by workers in the process of loosening the soil;

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present invention as directed to circuits and electronic components and modules that are not software and method improvements.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a soil loosening device is planted to wheat, includes soil loosening truck (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the soil loosening vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mixing tank (2), the front side and the rear side of the right side of the mixing tank (2) are fixedly connected with the left side surfaces of the two pushing handles (10) respectively, a mixing assembly is arranged at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank (2), a sprinkling irrigation assembly is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the soil loosening vehicle (1), the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the mounting frame (6), two moving grooves (7) are formed in the front surface and the back surface of the mounting frame (6) respectively, and soil loosening assemblies are arranged on the inner walls of the moving grooves (7);

the subassembly that loosens the soil includes mounting panel (81) with shifting chute (7) inner wall left and right sides face sliding connection, the upper surface of mounting panel (81) is rotated with the bottom of screw rod (82) and is connected, the screw hole that the top of screw rod (82) was passed shifting chute (7) inner wall upper surface and was seted up extends to shifting chute (7) outside, and two the one side that mounting panel (81) is relative rotates with the positive one end of rotary blade (84) and the one end at the back respectively and is connected, positive one side servo motor b (83) is installed to mounting panel (81), the output shaft of servo motor b (83) passes the positive rigid coupling of the bearing of positive one side mounting panel (81) positive joint and rotary blade (84).

2. The device for loosening soil for wheat planting according to claim 1, wherein: the mixing assembly comprises a servo motor a (41) arranged at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank (2), an output shaft of the servo motor a (41) penetrates through a bearing of a clamping joint at the center of the upper surface of the mixing tank (2) and fixedly connected with the top end of a stirring paddle (42), and the bottom end of the stirring paddle (42) is rotatably connected with the lower surface of the inner wall of the mixing tank (2).

3. The soil loosening device for wheat planting soil as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sprinkling irrigation subassembly is including installing water pump (51) on the left of pine soil car (1) upper surface, the end of drawing water of water pump (51) is linked together through the left surface of connecting pipe with blending tank (2), the drainage end of water pump (51) is linked together with the one end of three-way pipe (52), the other both ends of three-way pipe (52) are linked together with the one end of two drain pipes (53) respectively, the other end of drain pipe (53) is linked together with the upper surface of shunt tubes (54), the lower surface at pine soil car (1) is installed in shunt tubes (54), a plurality of shower nozzles (55) are installed to the lower surface symmetry of pine soil car (1).

4. The device for loosening soil for wheat planting according to claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the soil loosening vehicle (1) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of a mudguard (9), and the mudguard (9) is arranged on the right side of the mounting frame (6).

5. The device for loosening soil for wheat planting according to claim 1, wherein: two feeding filter hoppers (3) are respectively arranged on the left side surface and the right side surface of the upper surface of the mixing tank (2).