CN220755412U

CN220755412U - Afforestation engineering is with device that loosens soil

Info

Publication number: CN220755412U
Application number: CN202321848009.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 请求不公布姓名
Original assignee: Zhang Aitao
Current assignee: Zhang Aitao
Priority date: 2023-07-14
Filing date: 2023-07-14
Publication date: 2024-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2033-07-14

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil loosening device for landscaping engineering, which comprises a box body, wherein two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of a telescopic rod of each hydraulic cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the mounting frame, a soil loosening wheel is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting frame through a bearing, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower side of the inner cavity of the box body corresponding to the mounting frame, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank, a water sprayer is fixedly connected to the lower side of the lower surface of a bottom plate of the box body corresponding to the water outlet pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the lower side of the water sprayer. According to the utility model, the controller starts the hydraulic cylinder telescopic rod to push the mounting frame to move downwards, the mounting frame drives the scarification wheel to move downwards and extend out of the extending frame, the controller starts the second motor to drive the scarification wheel to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder stops moving after the scarification wheel is contacted with the ground surface, the controller starts the water spraying machine, and the water spraying machine sprays water in the water storage tank from the spray head.

Description

Afforestation engineering is with device that loosens soil

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil loosening devices for landscaping engineering, in particular to a soil loosening device for landscaping engineering.

Background

The landscaping engineering is the engineering for building landscape greenbelts, and is the engineering technology for expressing landscape art, so that the engineering structures on the ground and the landscape are integrated. The landscape can prevent sand by wind, adsorb dust, disinfect and sterilize, reduce noise, adsorb toxic substance, have certain nature environmental protection effect to resident's physical and mental health, simultaneously, also be favorable to improving people's living standard and living environment and city's sustainable, so the maintenance work of garden vegetation has played very important effect to garden construction, the in-process that carries out at the afforestation engineering, to the place that needs to plant the afforestation vegetation, at first need loosen the soil, after loosen the soil transplant that green planting can, this in-process need use the device that loosens the soil.

In chinese patent publication No. CN218550574U, a soil loosening device for landscaping engineering is disclosed, the device has the advantages that through the soil blocking structure, the soil blocking effect can be achieved when soil is turned, the soil is prevented from splashing onto wheels or clothes of users, the height of the soil blocking plate can be adjusted by adopting an adjusting frame, the soil blocking plate is convenient to store when not used, the soil can be scraped for the first time after loosening the soil by adopting the provided scraping frame, but the device has the great disadvantage that dust flies when loosening the soil, meanwhile, the plant planting operation after loosening the soil is needed to be performed, the workload of staff is increased, the work efficiency is reduced,

disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a soil loosening device for landscaping engineering, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the novel water tank comprises a tank body, four corners of the lower surface of the tank body are fixedly connected with a support respectively, four outer surfaces of the support are movably connected with wheels respectively, two hydraulic cylinders are fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the tank body, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the mounting frame, a scarification wheel is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting frame through a bearing, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with one end of the scarification wheel, an extending frame is arranged on the lower side of the corresponding scarification wheel of the bottom plate of the tank body, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water storage tank, a water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the water outlet pipe, one end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottom plate of the tank body, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate of the tank body, a stirring tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the corresponding water storage tank, and a stirring tank is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

Preferably, the central position of the top of the stirring tank is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a stirring frame, and one end of the stirring frame is movably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the stirring tank through a bearing.

Preferably, a discharge hole is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate of the stirring box, corresponding to the left side of the stirring frame, and an electric door is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole.

Preferably, one end of the discharging hole fixedly penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottom plate of the box body, a fertilizer distributor is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate of the box body corresponding to the lower side of the discharging hole, and a plurality of electric telescopic fertilizing plowshares are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fertilizer distributor.

Preferably, the right side of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a handrail, and the right side of the outer wall of the box body is fixedly connected with a controller corresponding to the upper side of the handrail.

Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the electric telescopic fertilizing plow head, the fertilizing machine, the water spraying machine, the hydraulic cylinder, the electric door and the second motor through wires.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the water storage tank, the water spraying machine and the spray head are additionally arranged, dust fall treatment is carried out on dust carried by the soil loosening wheel when the soil loosening wheel works, and meanwhile, the loosened soil is also irrigated, so that the steps of garden management are reduced;

2. according to the utility model, the stirring box and the stirring frame are additionally arranged to mix and stir the fertilizer, the electric door, the fertilizer applicator and the electric telescopic fertilizing plowshare are started after the soil loosening wheel loosens the soil, the electric telescopic fertilizing plowshare moves downwards and is inserted into the soil after the soil loosening, and the fertilizer falls into the soil from the electric telescopic fertilizing plowshare through the fertilizer applicator, so that the condition that the fertilizer is wasted due to the fact that the fertilizer falls on the ground surface directly is avoided.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the whole structure of a scarifier for landscaping engineering;

fig. 2 is a side view of the whole structure of the soil loosening device for landscaping engineering;

FIG. 3 is a front sectional view of the whole structure of the soil loosening device for landscaping engineering;

fig. 4 is an upper sectional view of the whole structure of the soil loosening device for landscaping engineering.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a water storage tank; 3. a water inlet; 4. a stirring tank; 5. a first motor; 6. a controller; 7. an armrest; 8. an electric telescopic fertilizing plowshare; 9. a fertilizer applicator; 10. a spray head; 11. a water spraying machine; 12. a wheel; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a hydraulic cylinder; 15. a stirring rack; 16. an electric door; 17. a discharge port; 18. a water outlet pipe; 19. a scarification wheel; 20. a protruding frame; 21. a bracket; 22. a second motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: comprises a box body 1, four corners of the lower surface of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with brackets 21 respectively, the outer surfaces of the four brackets 21 are respectively and movably connected with wheels 12, the top of an inner cavity of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with two hydraulic cylinders 14, the top end of a telescopic rod of each hydraulic cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 13, the outer wall of the front side of each mounting frame 13 is fixedly connected with a second motor 22, the inner wall of the rear side of each mounting frame 13 is movably connected with a scarification wheel 19 through a bearing, the output shaft of each second motor 22 is fixedly connected with one end of each scarification wheel 19, an extending frame 20 is arranged at the lower side of a bottom plate of the box body 1 corresponding to the scarification wheel 19, the mounting frames 13 drive the inner scarification wheels 19 to move downwards through the telescopic rods of the hydraulic cylinders 14 until the scarification wheels 19 are contacted with the ground, the second motors 22 are started to drive the scarification wheels 19 to work, the corresponding installing frame 13 right side fixedly connected with water storage box 2 of box 1 inner chamber lower surface, water storage box 2 top fixedly connected with water inlet 3, water storage box 2 bottom fixedly connected with outlet pipe 18, outlet pipe 18 one end fixedly runs through and extends to the box 1 bottom plate outside, box 1 bottom plate lower surface is corresponding outlet pipe 18 downside fixedly connected with sprinkler 11, sprinkler 11 lower surface fixedly connected with a plurality of shower nozzles 10, when loosening the soil, start sprinkler 11 and pass through shower nozzle 10 blowout with water, carry out the dust fall to the dust that takes up when loosening the soil and handle, also carry out the sprinkling irrigation to the soil after loosening the soil simultaneously, box 1 inner chamber lower surface is corresponding water storage box 2 right side fixedly connected with agitator tank 4, the feed inlet has been seted up at the agitator tank 4 top.

As shown in fig. 2, 3 and 4, the central position of the top of the stirring tank 4 is fixedly connected with a first motor 5, the output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring frame 15, one end of the stirring frame 15 is movably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the stirring tank 4 through a bearing, and the first motor 5 is started to drive the stirring frame 15 to stir and mix fertilizer in the stirring tank 4.

As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, a discharge hole 17 is formed in the upper surface of the bottom plate of the stirring tank 4 corresponding to the left side of the stirring frame 15, an electric door 16 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge hole 17, mixed fertilizer can be discharged from the discharge hole 17 by opening the electric door 16, one end of the discharge hole 17 fixedly penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottom plate of the tank 1, a fertilizer applicator 9 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate of the tank 1 corresponding to the lower side of the discharge hole 17, a plurality of electric telescopic fertilization plowshares 8 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fertilizer applicator 9, the fertilizer applicator 9 and the electric telescopic fertilization plowshare 8 are started, one end of the electric telescopic fertilization plowshare 8 is inserted into soil after soil loosening, and then the fertilizer is discharged from the bottom end of the electric telescopic fertilization plowshare 8 through the fertilizer applicator 9 and falls into the soil.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, an armrest 7 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the box body 1, the box body 1 is dragged by the armrest 7 to perform soil loosening, irrigation and fertilization operations, a controller 6 is fixedly connected to the right side of the outer wall of the box body 1 corresponding to the upper side of the armrest 7, and the controller 6 is electrically connected with a first motor 5, an electric telescopic fertilization plow head 8, a fertilization machine 9, a water sprayer 11, a hydraulic cylinder 14, an electric door 16 and a second motor 22 through wires.

Working principle: when in use, the device is pushed to the construction field through the handrail 7 on the right side of the box body 1, the hydraulic cylinder 14 is started through the controller 6, the telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder 14 pushes the mounting frame 13 to move downwards, the mounting frame 13 drives the internal scarification wheel 19 to move downwards and extend out of the extending frame 20, the controller 6 starts the second motor 22 to drive the scarification wheel 19 to rotate, the hydraulic cylinder 14 stops moving after the scarification wheel 19 contacts with the ground surface, the worker pushes the box body 1 to move through the handrail 7, the water sprayer 11 is started through the controller 6, the water in the water storage tank 2 is sprayed out from the spray head 10 by the water sprayer 11, dust raised during scarification is subjected to dust fall treatment, the influence caused by excessive dust suction by workers is prevented, meanwhile, the soil after scarification is irrigated, the labor burden of workers is reduced, the efficiency of work has been improved, during the fertilization, controller 6 control starts the downmovement of electric flexible fertilization plowshare 8, make electric flexible fertilization plowshare 8 lower extreme insert inside soil, start the inside carriage 15 of first motor 5 drive agitator tank 4 through controller 6 and carry out intensive mixing to the fertilizer, then controller 6 starts electric door 16 and opens, make the fertilizer after mixing enter into the fertilizer distributor 9 inside from electric flexible fertilization plowshare 8 and drop inside soil, avoided the fertilizer directly to fall on the earth's surface, cause the extravagant condition of fertilizer, through this setting can ensure that when the fertilization, the fertilizer can not receive the influence of external factor, can use at arbitrary weather, and the controllable discharge gate 17's of electric door 16 size controls the fertilizer through the electric door 16 carries out fertilization volume.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a afforestation engineering is with device that loosens soil, includes box (1), its characterized in that: four corners of the lower surface of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a support (21) respectively, the four outer surfaces of the support (21) are movably connected with wheels (12) respectively, two hydraulic cylinders (14) are fixedly connected to the top of an inner cavity of the box body (1), a mounting frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top of a telescopic rod of the hydraulic cylinder (14), a second motor (22) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the front side of the mounting frame (13), a soil loosening wheel (19) is movably connected to the inner wall of the rear side of the mounting frame (13) through a bearing, an output shaft of the second motor (22) is fixedly connected with one end of the soil loosening wheel (19), an extension frame (20) is arranged on the lower side of the corresponding soil loosening wheel (19) of a bottom plate of the box body (1), a water storage tank (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the corresponding mounting frame (13), a water inlet (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner cavity of the box body (1), a water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the water outlet pipe (2), one end of the water outlet pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the bottom plate (1) and extends to the lower surface of the water outlet pipe (11) and is fixedly connected with a plurality of water spraying nozzles (11) on the lower surface of the water spraying machine, the stirring box (4) is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner cavity of the box body (1) corresponding to the water storage box (2), and a feed inlet is formed in the top of the stirring box (4).

2. The soil loosening device for landscaping engineering according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring box is characterized in that a first motor (5) is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the stirring box (4), a stirring frame (15) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the first motor (5), and one end of the stirring frame (15) is movably connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate of the inner cavity of the stirring box (4) through a bearing.

3. A soil loosening device for landscaping projects as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the left side of the stirring frame (15) corresponding to the upper surface of the bottom plate of the stirring box (4) is provided with a discharge hole (17), and the inner wall of the discharge hole (17) is fixedly connected with an electric door (16).

4. A soil loosening device for landscaping projects as claimed in claim 3, wherein: one end of the discharging hole (17) fixedly penetrates through and extends to the outer side of the bottom plate of the box body (1), a fertilizer distributor (9) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate of the box body (1) corresponding to the lower side of the discharging hole (17), and a plurality of electric telescopic fertilizing plowshares (8) are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fertilizer distributor (9).

5. The soil loosening device for landscaping engineering according to claim 4, wherein: the right side of the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with an armrest (7), and the right side of the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a controller (6) corresponding to the upper side of the armrest (7).

6. The soil loosening device for landscaping engineering according to claim 5, wherein: the controller (6) is electrically connected with the first motor (5), the electric telescopic fertilization plowshare (8), the fertilizer applicator (9), the water sprayer (11), the hydraulic cylinder (14), the electric door (16) and the second motor (22) through wires.