CN218836525U - Utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle - Google Patents

Utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218836525U
CN218836525U CN202222438968.5U CN202222438968U CN218836525U CN 218836525 U CN218836525 U CN 218836525U CN 202222438968 U CN202222438968 U CN 202222438968U CN 218836525 U CN218836525 U CN 218836525U
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China
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groove
positioning
cylinder
welding
pushing
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曹明辉
赵金湘
黄海军
赵娣
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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China Construction Fifth Engineering Bureau Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Abstract

The utility model discloses an utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle, which comprises a base, the roof of base is equipped with connects the material stand, wear to be equipped with to connect the material lifter in the top slidable of connecing the material stand, the middle part of connecing the material stand rotationally is connected with and connects the material adjustable ring, connect the material adjustable ring with connect the screw thread section threaded connection of material lifter. The utility model discloses it can reduce the split heads muscle manufacturing process, to consumeing of new steel.

Description

Utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic welding device especially relates to an utilize automatic welding device of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle.
Background
The middle section of the split heads (also called support steel bars) is shaped like a letter' 21274, and two ends of the middle section are respectively provided with a bottom bar section, and the two bottom bar sections extend towards opposite directions. The split heads muscle is used for in the middle of the upper and lower two-layer board reinforcing bar, plays the effect of fixed stay upper strata board reinforcing bar. In the prior art, the middle section and the two bottom rod sections of the split heads are formed by bending a new steel bar, so that each split head needs a new steel bar with proper length as a raw material, and a large number of split heads need to be used in engineering, so that a large number of new steel bars with proper length need to be consumed. The industry needs a method for manufacturing a split heads rib capable of reducing the consumption of new steel and corresponding equipment thereof urgently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle, it can reduce in the split heads muscle manufacturing process, to expending of new steel.
The purpose of the utility model is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
the automatic welding device comprises a base, wherein a material receiving stand column is arranged on the top wall of the base, a material receiving lifting rod penetrates through the top end of the material receiving stand column in a sliding mode, a material receiving adjusting ring is rotatably connected to the middle of the material receiving stand column, the material receiving adjusting ring is in threaded connection with a threaded section of the material receiving lifting rod, a material receiving jacking support is integrally arranged at the top end of the material receiving lifting rod, the material receiving jacking support is connected with a lower positioning clamping block through a screw, the lower positioning clamping block is provided with a lower positioning groove which is transversely arranged, one side of the material receiving stand column in the transverse direction is called as a positioning side, the positioning side is provided with a first dovetail groove which is longitudinally arranged, the first dovetail groove is slidably connected with a positioning plate, a positioning electromagnet is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate, a second dovetail groove is arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate, a first transverse moving block is slidably connected to the second dovetail groove, a first connecting rod is fixedly connected to the transverse side of the stand column, the first connecting rod is L-shaped, the first connecting rod comprises a transverse rod and a vertical rod, a third dovetail groove which is transversely arranged on the top wall of the transverse moving block, and a welding hollow groove which is welded with a welding hollow groove.
Specifically, a material rack upright column is arranged on the rear side of the material receiving upright column, a material rack lifting rod is slidably arranged at the top end of the material rack upright column, a material rack adjusting ring is rotatably connected to the middle of the material rack upright column, the material rack adjusting ring is in threaded connection with a threaded section of the material rack lifting rod, a jacking is arranged at the top end of the material rack lifting rod, a support frame is fixedly connected to the jacking, the cross section of the support frame is in a U shape, two side edges of a notch of the support frame gradually incline downwards from back to front, a plurality of arc-shaped material placing notches are formed in two side edges of the notch of the support frame, the arc-shaped material placing notches formed in the two side edges of the notch of the support frame are matched one by one along the transverse direction, the two arc-shaped material placing notches which are matched with each other along the transverse direction are used for commonly supporting a U-shaped steel bar section, two side edges of the notch of the support frame are close to a local section of the lower positioning clamping block and are flat edges, a material supporting frame is slidably provided with a material supporting frame, the cross section of the U shape of the support frame is provided with an inner bottom wall of the support frame, a discharging jacking cylinder, and a piston rod of the discharging jacking cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material supporting cylinder.
The material stopping edges of the sharp corners correspond to the rear side edges of the corresponding arc material placing notches longitudinally, and the longitudinal span of the material supporting edges of the sharp corners is larger than that of the corresponding arc material placing notches, so that when a pair of sharp corners move upwards to exceed the corresponding pair of arc material placing notches, the material supporting edges of the pair of sharp corners can jointly support a U-shaped steel bar section, the U-shaped steel bar section can slide downwards to the lower side of the U-shaped steel bar section along the material supporting edges, the material stopping edges of the pair of sharp corners can jointly stop the U-shaped steel bar section from sliding down from the upper side of the arc material placing notches, and the U-shaped steel bar section can be positioned close to one side of the U-shaped steel bar section along the transverse positioning plate.
Specifically, the base is fixedly connected with a motor mounting frame, the motor mounting frame is fixedly connected with a discharge motor, a motor shaft of the discharge motor is transversely arranged, the motor shaft of the discharge motor is fixedly connected with a cylinder seat, the cylinder seat is fixedly connected with a compression cylinder, the motor shaft of the discharge motor rotates to vertically and downwardly arrange the compression cylinder in a conventional state, a material suction electromagnet is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the compression cylinder, an upper positioning clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material suction electromagnet, the upper positioning clamping block is provided with an upper positioning groove transversely arranged, the upper positioning groove corresponds to the lower positioning groove in position, the upper positioning clamping block and the material suction electromagnet are jointly provided with a vertical accommodating groove, a local section of the vertical accommodating groove formed by the upper positioning clamping block is arranged in a penetrating manner, a local section of the vertical accommodating groove formed by the bottom of the material suction electromagnet is arranged in a non-penetrating manner, the vertical accommodating groove is arranged on the rear side of the lower positioning groove, a material pushing slider is slidably arranged in the vertical accommodating groove, the lower end of the material pushing slider is exposed out of the vertical accommodating groove, a material pushing slider, a material pushing edge is arc-shaped, and a material pushing spring is gradually folded upwards arranged between the bottom wall of the material suction electromagnet.
Specifically, the material receiving upright column is fixedly connected with material pushing supports on two transverse sides, each material pushing support is provided with a storage barrel, each storage barrel is provided with a transversely extending fourth dovetail groove, the top end of each material pushing support is slidably connected with the fourth dovetail groove, each storage barrel is obliquely arranged, a front side discharging hole is formed in the bottom side of the front side edge of the storage barrel on one side of a positioning side and is aligned with the rear end of the welding positioning groove of the first transverse moving block, a rear side discharging hole is formed in the bottom side of the rear side edge of the storage barrel on the other side and is aligned with the front end of the welding positioning groove of the second transverse moving block, a material pushing groove is formed in the bottom of each storage barrel, a material pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of each storage barrel, and is arranged along the edge of the bottom side of the storage barrel, the side wall of the tail end of the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder is provided with an accommodating groove, the extending direction of the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder is called as the extending direction, the accommodating groove is provided with a material pushing piece, the middle part of the material pushing piece is hinged to one end, close to the extending direction, of the accommodating groove, the bottom of the material pushing piece and one end, close to the extending direction, of the accommodating groove are connected with an extension spring, the extension spring is in a reset state, the bottom section of the material pushing piece is located in the accommodating groove and abutted against one end, close to the extending direction, of the accommodating groove, the top section of the material pushing piece is exposed out of the accommodating groove and penetrates through the material pushing groove, and the material pushing piece can be pushed and swung to be approximately parallel to the axis of the piston rod.
Specifically, connect the horizontal both sides of material stand all to be equipped with welding slide, welding slide is equipped with the bonding tool, the base is equipped with the welding machine and drives actuating cylinder, the welding machine drive actuating cylinder the piston rod with the welding slide rigid coupling, welding slide slidable extremely the bonding tool gets into keep away the dead slot, the welding constant head tank be close to keep away the position in dead slot and be equipped with welding electrode.
Specifically, the front side of connecing the material stand is equipped with first installation piece integratively, first installation piece threaded connection has first adjusting screw, first adjusting screw's front end with the locating plate is rotationally connected.
Specifically, a second mounting block is integrally arranged on the rear side of the positioning plate, a second adjusting screw is in threaded connection with the second mounting block, and the front end of the second adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the first transverse moving block.
Specifically, the first connecting rod is integrally provided with a third mounting block, the third mounting block is in threaded connection with a third adjusting screw, and the tail end of the third adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the second traverse block.
Specifically, the bottom of the storage cylinder is integrally provided with a fourth mounting block, the fourth mounting block is in threaded connection with a fourth adjusting screw, and the tail end of the fourth adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the material pushing support.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
the steel bars cut from waste buildings are generally short in length and difficult to directly put into application. Through the utility model discloses an automatic welding device can weld into the split heads muscle with the limited old and useless reinforcing bar of recovery of multistage length to avoid adopting the enough new reinforcing bar of a length to bend into the split heads muscle. Because the split heads muscle uses in a large number in engineering construction, if can adopt old reinforcing bar to come preparation split heads muscle, can save the quantity of steel greatly undoubtedly. On the other hand, the recycled waste steel bars with shorter length can also be directly used for the second time, so that the re-manufacturing in a furnace is avoided, and the energy consumption can be saved.
The utility model discloses an automatic welding device's a plurality of parts homoenergetic is adjusted in response to diameter, the length of two erect rod sections of the U style of calligraphy reinforcing bar section 51 of adopting to can improve the suitability greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall view of an automatic welding apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a partial view of an automated welding apparatus;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is a partial view of an automatic welding apparatus;
FIG. 5 is a view of the material receiving lifting rod;
FIG. 6 is a partial view of an automated welding apparatus;
FIG. 7 is a partial view of an automated welding apparatus;
FIG. 8 is a view of the support frame and the material holder in combination;
FIG. 9 is a partial view of a support shelf and a carrier;
FIG. 10 is an exploded view of the support shelf and the carrier frame;
FIG. 11 is a partial view of an automated welding apparatus;
FIG. 12 is a partial view of an automated welding apparatus;
FIG. 13 is a partial view of an automated welding apparatus;
FIG. 14 is a partial view of an automated welding apparatus;
FIG. 15 is an enlarged partial view taken at B in FIG. 14;
FIG. 16 is a partial view of the piston rod of the pusher cylinder;
FIG. 17 is a partial view of the piston rod of the pusher cylinder;
FIG. 18 is a partial view of an automatic welding apparatus;
fig. 19 is a partially enlarged view at C in fig. 18.
In the figure: 11. a material receiving upright post; 111. a first dovetail groove; 112. a first mounting block; 113. a first adjusting screw; 12. a material receiving lifting rod; 13. a material receiving adjusting ring; 14. a lower positioning clamping block; 141. a lower positioning groove; 15. positioning a plate; 151. positioning an electromagnet; 152. a second dovetail groove; 153. a transverse positioning cylinder; 154. A second mounting block; 155. a second adjusting screw; 16. a first traverse block;
21. a first connecting rod; 211. a third dovetail groove; 212. a third mounting block; 213. a third adjusting screw; 22. a second traverse block;
31. avoiding a void groove; 32. welding a positioning groove; 321. welding an electrode;
41. a rack upright post; 42. a rack lifting rod; 43. a material rack adjusting ring; 44. a support frame; 441. an arc-shaped material placing gap; 45. a material supporting frame; 451. a sharp corner portion; 4511. supporting the edge of the material; 4512. a material blocking edge; 46. A discharging ejection cylinder;
51. u-shaped steel bar sections;
61. a motor mounting bracket; 62. a discharging motor; 631. a cylinder block; 632. a pressing cylinder; 64. a material sucking electromagnet; 65. an upper positioning clamping block; 651. an upper positioning groove; 652. a vertical accommodating groove; 653. a material pushing slide block; 6531. a pusher edge;
71. a material pushing bracket; 72. a storage cylinder; 721. a fourth dovetail groove; 722. a front side discharge hole; 723. a rear side discharge hole; 724. a material pushing groove; 725. a fourth mounting block; 726. a fourth adjusting screw; 73. a material pushing cylinder; 731. accommodating grooves; 732. pushing the material sheet;
81. welding a sliding block; 82. a welding head; 83. the welder drives the cylinder.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description, and it should be noted that the embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form a new embodiment without conflict.
Referring to fig. 1 to 19, an automatic welding device for manufacturing a split heads bar by using waste steel bars comprises a base, wherein a material receiving upright post 11 is arranged on the top wall of the base, and a material receiving lifting rod 12 is arranged on the top end of the material receiving upright post 11 in a sliding manner in a penetrating manner. The middle part of the material receiving upright post 11 is rotationally connected with a material receiving adjusting ring 13, and the material receiving adjusting ring 13 is in threaded connection with the threaded section of the material receiving lifting rod 12. The top of the material receiving lifting rod 12 is integrally provided with a material receiving jacking which is connected with a lower positioning clamping block 14 through a screw, and the lower positioning clamping block 14 is provided with a lower positioning groove 141 which is arranged along the transverse direction.
One side of the material receiving upright column 11 in the transverse direction is called a positioning side (see fig. 2), the positioning side is provided with a first dovetail groove 111 arranged along the longitudinal direction, the first dovetail groove 111 is connected with a positioning plate 15 in a sliding manner, and a positioning electromagnet 151 is fixedly connected to the front side of the positioning plate 15. The rear side of the positioning plate 15 is provided with a second dovetail groove 152, and the first traverse block 16 is slidably connected to the second dovetail groove 152.
A first connecting rod 21 is fixedly connected to the other transverse side of the material receiving upright post 11, the first connecting rod 21 is L-shaped, and the first connecting rod 21 comprises a cross rod and a vertical rod. The top wall of the cross bar of the first connecting rod 21 is provided with a third dovetail groove 211 arranged along the transverse direction, and the second traverse block 22 is connected with the third dovetail groove 211 in a sliding way. The top walls of the first traverse block 16 and the second traverse block 22 are provided with clearance grooves 31 arranged in the transverse direction and welding positioning grooves 32 arranged in the longitudinal direction (refer to fig. 3). The cross section of the clearance groove 31 is circular arc, and the cross section of the welding positioning groove 32 is V-shaped. The welding positioning groove 32 of the first traverse block 16 is disposed rearward from the clearance groove 31 thereof, and the welding positioning groove 32 of the second traverse block 22 is disposed forward from the clearance groove 31 thereof (see fig. 2).
Referring to fig. 6, a rack column 41 is arranged at the rear side of the material receiving column 11, and a rack lifting rod 42 is slidably arranged at the top end of the rack column 41. The middle part of the material rack upright post 41 is rotatably connected with a material rack adjusting ring 43, and the material rack adjusting ring 43 is in threaded connection with the threaded section of the material rack lifting rod 42 (the structure of the material rack upright post 41 is consistent with that of the material receiving upright post 11, and the material rack upright post 11 can be referred to). The top end of the material rack lifting rod 42 is provided with a jacking which is fixedly connected with a supporting frame 44.
The cross section of the support frame 44 is U-shaped, two side edges of the notch of the support frame 44 gradually incline downwards from back to front, and a plurality of arc-shaped material placing notches 441 are arranged on the two side edges of the notch of the support frame 44. The two side edges of the notch of the support frame 44 are provided with two arc-shaped material placing notches 441 which are matched with each other along the transverse direction, and the two arc-shaped material placing notches 441 which are matched with each other along the transverse direction are used for jointly supporting one U-shaped steel bar section 51. The two side edges of the notch of the support bracket 44 are flat edges close to the partial section of the lower positioning and clamping block 14 (see fig. 8). The notch of the supporting frame 44 is slidably provided with a material supporting frame 45, and the cross section of the material supporting frame 45 is U-shaped. The inner bottom wall of the supporting frame 44 is provided with a discharging ejection cylinder 46, and a piston rod of the discharging ejection cylinder 46 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the material supporting frame 45.
Referring to fig. 9, sharp corners 451 are arranged on two side edges of the notch of the material holding frame 45, a material holding edge 4511 is arranged on a front side edge of the sharp corners 451, and a material stopping edge 4512 is arranged on a rear side edge of the sharp corners 451. The holding rim 4511 is inclined upward from front to back, and the stopping rim 4512 is arranged substantially vertically. The sharp corners 451 on the two side edges of the notch of the support frame 45 are transversely matched one by one, each sharp corner 451 corresponds to each arc-shaped material placing gap 441 along the longitudinal position, the material-retaining edge 4512 of each sharp corner 451 corresponds to the rear side edge of the corresponding arc-shaped material placing gap 441 along the longitudinal direction, the longitudinal span of the material-retaining edge 4511 of each sharp corner 451 is larger than the longitudinal span of the corresponding arc-shaped material placing gap 441, so that when a pair of sharp corners 451 move up to exceed the corresponding pair of arc-shaped material placing gaps 441, the material-retaining edges 4511 of the pair of sharp corners 451 can commonly lift up a u-shaped steel bar segment 51 and allow the u-shaped steel bar segment 51 to slide down to the adjacent arc-shaped material placing gaps 441 along the material-retaining edges 4511, and the material-retaining edges 4512 of the pair of sharp corners 451 can commonly retain the u-shaped steel bar segment 51 (i-shaped steel bar segment 51) sliding down from the adjacent arc-shaped material placing gaps 441.
The supporting frame 44 is laterally closer to one side of the positioning plate 15, and a lateral positioning cylinder 153 is fixed to the rear side of the positioning plate 15.
The base rigid coupling has motor mounting bracket 61, and motor mounting bracket 61 rigid coupling has ejection of compact motor 62, and ejection of compact motor 62's motor shaft sets up along horizontal. The motor shaft of the discharging motor 62 is fixedly connected with a cylinder seat 631. The cylinder base 631 is fixedly connected with a pressing cylinder 632, and in a conventional state, a motor shaft of the discharging motor 62 rotates until the pressing cylinder 632 is vertically arranged downwards. The tail end of a piston rod of the compacting cylinder 632 is provided with a material sucking electromagnet 64, the bottom of the material sucking electromagnet 64 is fixedly connected with an upper positioning clamping block 65, the upper positioning clamping block 65 is provided with an upper positioning groove 651 transversely arranged, and the upper positioning groove 651 corresponds to the lower positioning groove 141 in position.
The upper positioning clamping block 65 and the material sucking electromagnet 64 are provided with a vertical accommodating groove 652 together, a local section of the vertical accommodating groove 652 arranged on the upper positioning clamping block 65 is arranged in a penetrating manner, and a local section of the vertical accommodating groove 652 arranged on the bottom of the material sucking electromagnet 64 is arranged in a non-penetrating manner. The vertical accommodating groove 652 is located at the rear side of the lower positioning groove 141, a material pushing slider 653 is slidably disposed in the vertical accommodating groove 652, and a lower end of the material pushing slider 653 is exposed to the vertical accommodating groove 652. The lower end of the pushing slider 653 is provided with a pushing edge 6531, the pushing edge 6531 is arc-shaped, and the pushing edge 6531 gradually draws upwards from back to front. A compression spring (not shown) is arranged between the top end of the pushing slide block 653 and the top end of the vertical accommodating groove 652 arranged on the material sucking electromagnet 64.
The material receiving upright post 11 is fixedly connected with material pushing brackets 71 at both lateral sides, each material pushing bracket 71 is provided with a material storage barrel 72, and each material storage barrel 72 is provided with a fourth dovetail groove 721 extending laterally. The top end of the pushing material bracket 71 is slidably connected to the fourth dovetail groove 721. Referring to fig. 13 to 15, the magazine 72 is disposed obliquely, and a front side discharge hole 722 is disposed on a bottom side of a front side edge of the magazine 72 on the positioning side, and the front side discharge hole 722 is aligned with a rear end of the welding positioning groove 32 of the first traverse block 16. The bottom side of the rear side edge of the material storage cylinder 72 on the other side is provided with a rear side discharging hole 723, and the rear side discharging hole 723 is aligned with the front end of the welding positioning groove 32 of the second traverse block 22.
The bottom of the storage cylinder 72 is provided with a pushing trough 724, the bottom of the storage cylinder 72 is fixedly connected with a pushing cylinder 73, and the pushing cylinder 73 is arranged along the bottom side edge of the storage cylinder 72. The side wall of the tail end of the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder 73 is provided with an accommodating groove 731, and the extending direction of the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder 73 is called as the extending direction. The receiving groove 731 is provided with a push sheet 732, the middle part of the push sheet 732 is hinged to one end of the receiving groove 731 close to the extending direction, and a tension spring (not shown) is connected to the bottom of the push sheet 732 and one end of the receiving groove 731 close to the extending direction. In the reset state of the tension spring (as shown in fig. 16), the bottom section of the material pushing piece 732 is located in the receiving groove 731 and abuts against one end of the receiving groove 731 close to the extending direction, and the top section of the material pushing piece 732 is exposed out of the receiving groove 731 and penetrates through the material pushing groove 724. The pushing piece 732 can be pushed to swing to be substantially parallel to the axis of the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 73 (see fig. 17).
Referring to fig. 1, welding sliding blocks 81 are respectively arranged on two lateral sides of the material receiving upright post 11, and the welding sliding blocks 81 are provided with welding heads 82. The base is provided with a welding machine driving cylinder 83, and a piston rod of the welding machine driving cylinder 83 is fixedly connected with the welding sliding block 81. The welding slider 81 can slide until the welding head 82 enters the clearance groove 31. The welding positioning groove 32 is provided with a welding electrode 321 (see fig. 3) at a position close to the clearance groove 31.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, a first mounting block 112 is integrally disposed on the front side of the material receiving upright 11, a first adjusting screw 113 is threadedly connected to the first mounting block 112, and the front end of the first adjusting screw 113 is rotatably connected to the positioning plate 15.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, a second mounting block 154 is integrally provided at the rear side of the positioning plate 15, a second adjusting screw 155 is threadedly coupled to the second mounting block 154, and the front end of the second adjusting screw 155 is rotatably coupled to the first traverse block 16.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the first connecting rod 21 is integrally provided with a third mounting block 212, the third mounting block 212 is threadedly connected with a third adjusting screw 213, and the end of the third adjusting screw 213 is rotatably connected with the second traverse block 22.
Specifically, referring to fig. 14, a fourth mounting block 725 is integrally provided at the bottom of the storage cylinder 72, the fourth mounting block 725 is threadedly connected with a fourth adjusting screw 726, and the end of the fourth adjusting screw 726 is rotatably connected with the pushing bracket 71.
The working process of the automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by utilizing the waste steel bars is as follows:
after the old building is dismantled, a large amount of old rebar can be recovered, usually by cutting, and is therefore generally short in length.
After the old steel bars are recycled, the old steel bars are classified into two types, namely U-shaped steel bar sections 51 and straight-bar steel bar sections, and are placed according to the respective sizes. In the subsequent process, a U-shaped steel bar section 51 and two straight bar steel bar sections (not shown) are welded into a split heads bar by the automatic welding device of the present invention.
Firstly, a plurality of U-shaped steel bar sections 51 are sequentially placed on a plurality of arc-shaped material placing notches 441 (see fig. 6 and 7) formed on the two side edges of the notch of the supporting frame 44. Then, a plurality of straight bar reinforcement sections (not shown) are respectively and sequentially placed into the storage barrels 72 on both sides in the transverse direction.
Then, according to the diameter of the placed U-shaped steel bar section 51, the longitudinal position of the positioning plate 15 is adjusted along the first dovetail groove 111; the height position of the material receiving lifting rod 12 is adjusted according to the length of the vertical rod of the placed U-shaped steel bar section 51; the transverse positions of the first 16 and second 22 transverse blocks are adjusted according to the length of the placed U-shaped steel bar section 51. The functions of adjusting the longitudinal position of the positioning plate 15, adjusting the height position of the material receiving lifting rod 12, and adjusting the transverse positions of the first transverse moving block 16 and the second transverse moving block 22 are described below.
As can be seen from the foregoing, the support bracket 44 is laterally closer to one side of the positioning plate 15. The discharging ejection cylinder 46 drives the material support frame 45 to ascend in a reciprocating mode: when the pair of sharp corners 451 move up to exceed the corresponding pair of arc-shaped material placing notches 441, the support edges 4511 of the pair of sharp corners 451 can support one u-shaped steel bar segment 51 together, and the cross-bar of the u-shaped steel bar segment 51 slides down to the lower adjacent arc-shaped material placing notches 441 along the support edges 4511, and the stop edges 4512 of the pair of sharp corners 451 can block the u-shaped steel bar segment 51 sliding down from the upper adjacent arc-shaped material placing notches 441 together (refer to fig. 9). Thus, the u-shaped steel bar section 51 in the arc-shaped material placing gap 441 located at the lowest position is lifted out and slides along the "flat edge" to the lower positioning clamping block 14. When the pair of sharp corners 451 move down to the reset position, the stopping edges 4512 no longer stop the U-shaped steel bars 51 sliding down from the adjacent upper-side arc-shaped material-placing notches 441, so that each U-shaped steel bar 51 moves down to the lower-side arc-shaped material-placing notches 441 (refer to fig. 10). That is, each U-shaped steel bar section 51 moves down to the adjacent arc-shaped material placing gap 441 on the lower side of the U-shaped steel bar section every time the material supporting frame 45 ascends and descends, so as to realize the one-by-one material discharging.
The U-shaped steel bar section 51 sliding along the flat edge to the lower positioning-clamping block 14 reaches the surface of the lower positioning-clamping block 14 first and does not fall into the lower positioning groove 141. Therefore, the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 632 drives the upper positioning clamp block 65 to move downwards. When the pushing edge 6531 of the pushing slider 653 contacts the surface of the lower positioning and clamping block 14, the compression spring disposed in the vertical accommodating groove 652 is compressed, and the pushing slider 653 is further pushed upward into a partial section of the vertical accommodating groove 652 disposed in the material suction electromagnet 64, that is, the length of a partial section of the lower end of the pushing slider 653 is reduced. Since the pushing edge 6531 is arc-shaped (see fig. 11 and 12), the pushing edge 6531 gradually converges upward from back to front. During the process of moving the upper positioning and clamping block 65 downward to fit the lower positioning and clamping block 14, the transverse rod section of the u-shaped reinforcing steel bar section 51 is pushed forward by the pushing edge 6531 and enters the lower positioning groove 141.
The cross-sectional dimensions of the lower positioning groove 141 and the upper positioning groove 651 are corresponding to the diameter of the transverse rod section of the U-shaped steel bar section 51, and the corresponding lower positioning-clamping block 14 and the upper positioning-clamping block 65 can be replaced according to the U-shaped steel bar sections 51 with different diameters.
As can be seen from the above, the support frame 44 is located closer to one side of the positioning plate 15 in the transverse direction, so that when a u-shaped steel bar section 51 enters the lower positioning groove 141, it is located closer to the "positioning side". When the transverse rod of the u-shaped steel bar section 51 enters the lower positioning groove 141, the positioning electromagnet 151 is energized to generate a weak magnetic force, so as to attract one vertical rod of the u-shaped steel bar section 51 to the positioning plate 15 (the attraction force is weak, the u-shaped steel bar section 51 can still slide relative to the positioning plate 15), at this time, the transverse positioning cylinder 153 is extended outward to push the vertical rod of the u-shaped steel bar section 51 attracted to the positioning plate 15 along the transverse direction for a set stroke until the bottom ends of the two vertical rod of the u-shaped steel bar section 51 are respectively located at the intersection of the clearance groove 31 and the welding positioning groove 32 respectively provided on the first transverse moving block 16 and the second transverse moving block 22, thereby completing the positioning (the positioned state is shown in fig. 2). The positioning state can be realized because the longitudinal position of the positioning plate 15 is adjusted along the first dovetail groove 111 according to the diameter of the placed U-shaped steel bar section 51 in the earlier stage; the height position of the material receiving lifting rod 12 is adjusted according to the length of the vertical rod of the placed U-shaped steel bar section 51; the transverse positions of the first 16 and second 22 transverse blocks are adjusted according to the length of the placed U-shaped steel bar section 51. "
After the positioning is completed, the piston rod of the compressing cylinder 632 further moves downward and maintains the pressure, so that the upper positioning groove 651 and the lower positioning groove 141 clamp the transverse rod of the u-shaped steel bar section 51 together.
Then, the pushing cylinders 73 located at the two lateral sides of the material receiving column 11 sequentially push the straight rod reinforcing steel bar segment (not shown) stored in the storage cylinder 72 at the lowest position into the welding positioning slots 32 (see fig. 13) respectively arranged on the first traverse block 16 and the second traverse block 22. Wherein, storage cylinder 72 sets up for the slope, and the direction of slope of storage cylinder 72 is followed to many straight-bar steel sections of its inside storage superpose in proper order, and under the action of gravity, has the motion trend of spontaneous slope inner wall gliding along storage cylinder 72. The principle that the pushing cylinder 73 pushes out the straight rod steel bar section stored in the storage cylinder 72 and located at the lowest position is as follows:
an extension spring (not shown) is connected to the bottom of the material pushing piece 732 and one end of the receiving groove 731 close to the overhanging direction. When the extension spring is in the reset state, the bottom section of the material pushing piece 732 is located in the receiving groove 731 and abuts against one end of the receiving groove 731 close to the extending direction, and the top section of the material pushing piece 732 is exposed out of the receiving groove 731 and penetrates through the material pushing groove 724. When the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 73 extends outward, the pushing piece 732 pushes the straight rod reinforcing steel bar section (not shown) located at the lowest position in the material storage cylinder 72 to move and push out from the front discharging hole 722 (and the rear discharging hole 723) so as to reach the welding positioning groove 32 respectively arranged on the first traverse block 16 and the second traverse block 22. During the pushing process of the pushing piece 732, the end of the pushing piece 732 in the receiving groove 731 is abutted by the side of the receiving groove 731 close to the extending direction (the extension spring is in the reset state, see fig. 16), so that the side of the end of the pushing piece 732 exposed out of the receiving groove 731 close to the extending direction can provide the pushing force.
After the pushing sheet 732 pushes the straight rod steel bar section (not shown) located at the lowest position in the material storage cylinder 72 out to the welding positioning grooves 32 respectively formed on the first traverse block 16 and the second traverse block 22, the pushing sheet 732 keeps a certain pushing force on the straight rod steel bar section (not shown), so that the advancing end of the straight rod steel bar section (not shown) abuts against the front side or the rear side of the two vertical rod sections of the U-shaped steel bar section 51.
The welding positioning slots 32 of the first traverse block 16 and the second traverse block 22 are respectively provided with welding electrodes 321 (see fig. 19), and when a straight bar reinforcement section (not shown) is located in a certain welding positioning slot 32, the straight bar reinforcement section (not shown) contacts with the welding electrodes 321. Then, the welding machine driving cylinder 83 on the corresponding side of the first traverse block 16 and the second traverse block 22 drives the welding slider 81 to slide inwards in the transverse direction, so that the welding heads 82 on the two transverse sides enter the clearance grooves 31 of the first traverse block 16 and the second traverse block 22 respectively and contact two vertical rod segments of the U-shaped steel bar segment 51 respectively. Then, the welding head 82 and the welding electrode 321 on one side are simultaneously energized, so that the welding head 82 on the side, the lower end of one vertical rod section of the U-shaped steel bar section 51, the advancing end of the straight rod steel bar section (not shown) and the welding electrode 321 form an energizing loop, and the energizing loop generates high heat between the lower end of the vertical rod section on the side and the advancing end of the straight rod steel bar section (not shown) with high current, so that the vertical rod section and the straight rod steel bar section are melted and welded together. And after the welding of the straight-bar reinforcing steel bar section on one side is finished, the welding of the straight-bar reinforcing steel bar section on the other side is carried out.
When pushing is completed, each straight rod steel bar segment (not shown) in the storage cylinder 72 slides down by a unit distance. After the welding is completed, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 73 is retracted, and during the retracting process, one side of one end of the pushing sheet 732 exposed in the accommodating groove 731, which is close to the retracting direction, is abutted by the straight bar reinforcement section (not shown) at the lowest position in the material storage cylinder 72, and then the pushing sheet 732 swings to the horizontal state (see fig. 17, the tension spring is in the tension state), so that the pushing sheet 732 is not obstructed by the straight bar reinforcement section (not shown) at the lowest position in the material storage cylinder 72, and the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 73 can be retracted smoothly. When the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 73 is completely recovered, the pushing sheet 732 leaves the straight rod steel bar section (not shown) at the lowest position in the storage cylinder 72, and the pushing sheet 732 is reset under the action of the extension spring (as shown in fig. 16).
The lower ends of two vertical rod sections of the U-shaped steel bar section 51 are welded in sequence to form a stirrup. After the welding of a stirrup is completed, the suction electromagnet 64 is electrified to generate strong magnetic force, and then the piston rod of the pressing cylinder 632 moves upwards, so that the stirrup which is just welded is adsorbed to move upwards. Then, ejection of compact motor 62 drive cylinder seat 631 and compress tightly cylinder 632 and swing forward, at the wobbling in-process, inhale material electro-magnet 64 outage suddenly to get rid of this stirrup muscle to the receipts material department of base front side.
The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by utilizing the waste steel bars has the technical effects that:
the steel bars cut from the waste buildings are generally short in length and difficult to directly put into application. Through the utility model discloses an automatic welding device can weld into the split heads muscle with the limited old and useless reinforcing bar of recovery of multistage length to avoid adopting the enough new reinforcing bar of a length to bend into the split heads muscle. Because the split heads muscle is used in a large number in engineering construction, if can adopt old reinforcing bar to make the split heads muscle, can save the quantity of steel greatly undoubtedly. On the other hand, the recycled waste steel bars with shorter length can also be directly used for the second time, so that the re-manufacturing in a furnace is avoided, and the energy consumption can be saved.
The utility model discloses an automatic welding device's a plurality of parts homoenergetic is adjusted in response to diameter, the length of two erect rod sections of the U style of calligraphy reinforcing bar section 51 of adopting to can improve the suitability greatly.
The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention cannot be limited thereby, and any insubstantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle which characterized in that: the novel vertical material receiving device comprises a base, wherein a material receiving stand column is arranged on the top wall of the base, a material receiving lifting rod penetrates through the top end of the material receiving stand column in a sliding mode, a material receiving adjusting ring is rotatably connected to the middle of the material receiving stand column, the material receiving adjusting ring is in threaded connection with a threaded section of the material receiving lifting rod, a material receiving jacking is integrally arranged at the top end of the material receiving lifting rod, the material receiving jacking is connected with a lower positioning clamping block through a screw, the lower positioning clamping block is provided with a lower positioning groove which is transversely arranged, one side of the material receiving stand column in the transverse direction is called as a positioning side, the positioning side is provided with a first dovetail groove which is longitudinally arranged, the first dovetail groove is slidably connected with a positioning plate, the front side of the positioning plate is fixedly connected with a positioning electromagnet, the rear side of the positioning plate is provided with a second dovetail groove which is slidably connected with a first transverse moving block, the transverse side of the material receiving stand column is fixedly connected with a first connecting rod which is L-shaped, the first connecting rod comprises a transverse moving block and a vertical rod, the top wall of a transverse moving block of a transverse rod of the first dovetail groove is provided with a welding empty groove, and the second transverse moving block is longitudinally arranged from the welding groove.
2. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 1, is characterized in that: the steel bar support is characterized in that a material rack upright post is arranged on the rear side of the material receiving upright post, a material rack lifting rod is slidably arranged at the top end of the material rack upright post in a penetrating mode, a material rack adjusting ring is rotatably connected to the middle of the material rack upright post, the material rack adjusting ring is in threaded connection with a threaded section of the material rack lifting rod, a jacking support is arranged at the top end of the material rack lifting rod, a support frame is fixedly connected to the jacking support, the cross section of the support frame is in a U shape, two side edges of a notch of the support frame gradually incline downwards from back to front, a plurality of arc-shaped material placing notches are formed in two side edges of the notch of the support frame, the arc-shaped material placing notches formed in two side edges of the notch of the support frame are matched one by one in the transverse direction, the two arc-shaped material placing notches matched in the transverse direction are used for commonly supporting a U-shaped steel bar section, the local section of the support frame, two side edges of the notch of the support frame close to the lower positioning clamping block is a flat edge, a material rack is slidably arranged at the notch of the support frame, a material rack is in a U shape, a ejection air cylinder is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the support frame, and a piston rod of the ejection air cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ejection air cylinder.
3. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars as claimed in claim 2, is characterized in that: the material stopping edges of the two sharp corners correspond to the rear side edges of the corresponding arc material placing notches longitudinally, the longitudinal span of the material supporting edges of the sharp corners is larger than that of the corresponding arc material placing notches, so that when a pair of sharp corners move upwards to exceed the corresponding pair of arc material placing notches, the material supporting edges of the pair of sharp corners can jointly support a U-shaped steel bar section and allow the U-shaped steel bar section to slide downwards to the lower side adjacent U-shaped material placing notches along the material supporting edges, and the material stopping edges of the pair of sharp corners can jointly block the U-shaped steel bar section sliding from the upper side arc material placing notches to be close to one side of the transverse positioning plate, and the transverse positioning plate is fixedly connected with one side of the support frame.
4. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 3, is characterized in that: the base is fixedly connected with a motor mounting frame, the motor mounting frame is fixedly connected with a discharge motor, a motor shaft of the discharge motor is horizontally arranged, a cylinder seat is fixedly connected with the motor shaft of the discharge motor, a compression cylinder is fixedly connected with the cylinder seat, the motor shaft of the discharge motor rotates to vertically and downwardly arrange the compression cylinder in a conventional state, a material suction electromagnet is arranged at the tail end of a piston rod of the compression cylinder, an upper positioning clamping block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material suction electromagnet, the upper positioning clamping block is provided with an upper positioning groove which is horizontally arranged, the upper positioning groove corresponds to the lower positioning groove in position, a vertical accommodating groove is jointly formed in the upper positioning clamping block and the material suction electromagnet, a local section of the vertical accommodating groove formed in the upper positioning clamping block is arranged in a penetrating mode, a local section of the vertical accommodating groove formed in the bottom of the material suction electromagnet is arranged in a non-penetrating mode, the vertical accommodating groove is located on the rear side of the lower positioning groove, a material pushing slider is slidably arranged in the vertical accommodating groove, the lower end of the material pushing slider is exposed out of the vertical accommodating groove, a material pushing edge is provided with a material compression spring, and the bottom wall of the material pushing slider is gradually folded from the front to the front end of the material pushing electromagnet.
5. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 4, is characterized in that: the material receiving upright post is fixedly connected with material pushing supports on two transverse sides, each material pushing support is provided with a material storage barrel, each material storage barrel is provided with a fourth dovetail groove extending transversely, the top end of each material pushing support is slidably connected with the fourth dovetail groove, each material storage barrel is arranged in an inclined manner, a front side discharging hole is formed in the bottom side of the front side edge of the material storage barrel on one side of a positioning side and is aligned with the rear end of the welding positioning groove of the first transverse moving block, a rear side discharging hole is formed in the bottom side of the rear side edge of the material storage barrel on the other side and is aligned with the front end of the welding positioning groove of the second transverse moving block, a material pushing groove is formed in the bottom of each material storage barrel, a material pushing cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of each material storage barrel, and is arranged along the bottom side edge of the material storage barrel, the side wall of the tail end of the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder is provided with an accommodating groove, the extending direction of the piston rod of the material pushing cylinder is called as the extending direction, the accommodating groove is provided with a material pushing piece, the middle part of the material pushing piece is hinged to one end, close to the extending direction, of the accommodating groove, the bottom of the material pushing piece and one end, close to the extending direction, of the accommodating groove are connected with an extension spring, the extension spring is in a reset state, the bottom section of the material pushing piece is located in the accommodating groove and abutted against one end, close to the extending direction, of the accommodating groove, the top section of the material pushing piece is exposed out of the accommodating groove and penetrates through the material pushing groove, and the material pushing piece can be pushed and swung to be approximately parallel to the axis of the piston rod.
6. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 5, is characterized in that: connect the horizontal both sides of material stand all to be equipped with the welding slider, the welding slider is equipped with the bonding tool, the base is equipped with the welding machine and drives actuating cylinder, the welding machine drive actuating cylinder the piston rod with the welding slider rigid coupling, the welding slider can slide extremely the bonding tool gets into keep away the dead slot, the welding constant head tank is close to keep away the position in dead slot and be equipped with welding electrode.
7. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 6, is characterized in that: connect the front side of material stand to be equipped with first installation piece integratively, first installation piece threaded connection has a adjusting screw, a adjusting screw's front end with the locating plate is rotationally connected.
8. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the rear side of the positioning plate is integrally provided with a second mounting block, the second mounting block is in threaded connection with a second adjusting screw rod, and the front end of the second adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the first transverse moving block.
9. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the first connecting rod is integrally provided with a third mounting block, the third mounting block is in threaded connection with a third adjusting screw, and the tail end of the third adjusting screw is rotatably connected with the second transverse moving block.
10. The automatic welding device for manufacturing the split heads by using the waste steel bars according to claim 6, is characterized in that: the bottom of the storage cylinder is integrally provided with a fourth mounting block, the fourth mounting block is in threaded connection with a fourth adjusting screw rod, and the tail end of the fourth adjusting screw rod is rotatably connected with the material pushing support.
CN202222438968.5U 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle Active CN218836525U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222438968.5U CN218836525U (en) 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222438968.5U CN218836525U (en) 2022-09-14 2022-09-14 Utilize automatic welder of old and useless reinforcing bar preparation split heads muscle

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218836525U true CN218836525U (en) 2023-04-11

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
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Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218836525U (en)

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