CN218829815U

CN218829815U - Photovoltaic cell panel cleaner for solar power plant

Info

Publication number: CN218829815U
Application number: CN202222335262.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张康; 梁利明
Original assignee: Ningxia Jingyin Smart New Energy Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Jingyin Smart New Energy Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-02
Filing date: 2022-09-02
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic cell panel cleaner for solar power plant, including the guide rail, the guide rail is provided with two sets, be provided with the multiunit connecting plate on the guide rail, be provided with the connect hole on the connecting plate, be provided with the cogged rail on the guide rail, the meshing has the gear on the cogged rail, it is connected with the wheel carrier to rotate on the center of rotation of gear, be provided with servo motor on the wheel carrier, servo motor's output passes the wheel carrier axial fixation on the center of rotation of gear, be provided with flexible mount pad between two sets of wheel carriers, be provided with multiunit swing cleaning mechanism and multiunit nozzle on the flexible mount pad, multiunit nozzle equidistant setting is at the up end of flexible mount pad; the guide rail, the servo motor, the swing cleaning mechanism and the nozzle realize automatic cleaning, avoid manual cleaning and dust removal, reduce the manual labor intensity and improve the working efficiency; wherein flexible mount pad improves the application range of device greatly, further reduces artifical intensity of labour.

Description

Photovoltaic cell panel cleaner for solar power plant

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical direction of dust collecting equipment, concretely relates to photovoltaic cell panel cleaner for solar farm.

Background

With the continuous propulsion of the photovoltaic industry, more and more photovoltaic power stations are established, dust on the photovoltaic cell panel is regularly cleared up to small-size photovoltaic cell panel generally through the handheld cleaning equipment of manual work, guarantee photovoltaic cell panel's normal use, but artifical intensity of labour is big, degree of automation is low, clear inefficiency, simultaneously to large-scale photovoltaic power station, only rely on artifical cleanness, intensity of labour is difficult to imagine, and photovoltaic cell panel's area is general bigger, need make a round trip to move among the manual cleaning process, this phenomenon becomes the problem that the skilled person needs to solve urgently.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to current device a photovoltaic cell board cleaner for solar farm to solve the problem that provides among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a photovoltaic cell board cleaner for solar farm, includes the guide rail, the guide rail is provided with two sets ofly, is provided with the multiunit connecting plate on the guide rail, is provided with connect the through-hole on the connecting plate, is provided with the cogged rail on the guide rail, the meshing has the gear on the cogged rail, it is connected with the wheel carrier to rotate on the center of rotation of gear, wheel carrier sliding connection is on the guide rail, be provided with servo motor on the wheel carrier, servo motor's output passes the wheel carrier axial fixity on the center of rotation of gear, be provided with flexible mount pad between two sets of wheel carriers, be provided with multiunit swing cleaning mechanism and multiunit nozzle, multiunit on the flexible mount pad the equidistant up end that sets up at flexible mount pad of nozzle.

The utility model discloses explain further, flexible mount pad is including installation roof beam, slide bar and spacing post, the both ends of installation roof beam are provided with the slide opening respectively, the one end sliding connection of slide bar is in the slide opening, and the other end of slide bar is fixed on the wheel carrier, the one end threaded connection of spacing post is on the installation roof beam, and the one end of spacing post is passed the installation roof beam and is laminated on the slide bar.

The utility model discloses explain further, be provided with the friction groove along its length direction on the slide bar, the friction inslot is provided with the friction stripe, the one end laminating of spacing post is on the friction stripe, and the other end axial fixity of spacing post has twist grip.

The utility model discloses explain further, be provided with wavy type groove on the twist grip.

The utility model discloses explain further, clean mechanism of swing includes pendulum rod, rubber scraper, actuating lever, trace and linear electric motor, the up end of installation roof beam is provided with the base, is fixed with the mounting bracket on the base, and the base passes through the mounting bracket to be fixed on the installation roof beam, the bottom of pendulum rod is rotated and is connected on the base, the rubber scraper is pegged graft on the pendulum rod, the one end sliding connection of actuating lever is on the pendulum rod, the other end of actuating lever is rotated and is connected on the trace, trace sliding connection is on the base, linear electric motor's output is fixed on the trace.

The utility model discloses further explain, the last bolted connection of base has first shield, linear electric motor is located first shield.

The utility model discloses explain further, be provided with the second shield through the support on the guide rail, servo motor is located the protection zone of second shield.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches is: the utility model is characterized in that the utility model,

(1) The device is provided with the guide rails, the servo motor, the swinging cleaning mechanism and the nozzle, the guide rails are arranged on two sides of the photovoltaic cell panel, the device can also be arranged on a maintenance vehicle with a moving function, then the swinging cleaning mechanism and the nozzle are driven by the servo motor to move along the guide rails, and the surface of the photovoltaic cell panel is cleaned by the swinging cleaning mechanism and the nozzle, so that automatic cleaning is realized, manual cleaning and dust removal are avoided, the manual labor intensity is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;

(2) Through being provided with flexible mount pad, the flexible volume of the flexible mount pad of accessible adjustment makes flexible mount pad satisfy the use of the photovoltaic cell board of certain range width, and application range is wider, and clean area is more nimble, improves the application range of device greatly, avoids the back and forth movement among the clean process of operating personnel, further reduces artifical intensity of labour, improves work efficiency.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention, and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention without installing the first and second dust caps;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the mounting beam;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rack;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an oscillating cleaning mechanism;

in the figure: 1. a guide rail; 2. a connecting plate; 3. a connecting through hole; 4. a rack rail; 5. a gear; 6. a wheel carrier; 7. a servo motor; 8. a telescopic mounting seat; 9. a swing cleaning mechanism; 10. a nozzle; 801. mounting a beam; 802. a slide bar; 803. a limiting column; 804. a slide hole; 805. a friction groove; 806. rotating the handle; 901. a swing rod; 902. a rubber blade; 903. a drive rod; 904. a linkage rod; 905. a linear motor; 11. a base; 12. a mounting frame; 13. a first dust cover; 14. and a second dust cover.

Detailed Description

The following non-limiting detailed description of the present invention is provided in connection with the preferred embodiments and accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a photovoltaic cell panel cleaner for a solar power generation field comprises a guide rail 1, wherein the guide rail 1 is provided with two groups, the guide rail 1 is provided with a plurality of groups of connecting plates 2, the connecting plates 2 are provided with connecting through holes 3, the guide rail 1 is provided with a rack 4, the rack 4 is engaged with a gear 5, the rotating center of the gear 5 is rotatably connected with a wheel carrier 6, the wheel carrier 6 is slidably connected on the guide rail 1, the wheel carrier 6 is provided with a servo motor 7, the output end of the servo motor 7 penetrates through the wheel carrier 6 to be axially fixed on the rotating center of the gear 5, a telescopic mounting seat 8 is arranged between the two groups of wheel carriers 6, the telescopic mounting seat 8 is provided with a plurality of groups of swinging cleaning mechanisms 9 and a plurality of groups of nozzles 10, and the plurality of groups of nozzles 10 are equidistantly arranged on the upper end surface of the telescopic mounting seat 8;

the telescopic mounting seat 8 comprises a mounting beam 801, a sliding rod 802 and a limiting column 803, wherein two ends of the mounting beam 801 are respectively provided with a sliding hole 804, one end of the sliding rod 802 is connected in the sliding hole 804 in a sliding manner, the other end of the sliding rod 802 is fixed on the wheel carrier 6, one end of the limiting column 803 is connected on the mounting beam 801 in a threaded manner, and one end of the limiting column 801 penetrates through the mounting beam 801 to be attached to the sliding rod 802;

a friction groove 805 is formed in the sliding rod 802 along the length direction of the sliding rod, friction stripes are arranged in the friction groove 805, one end of the limiting column 803 is attached to the friction stripes, and a rotating handle 806 is axially fixed at the other end of the limiting column 803;

a wave-shaped groove is formed in the rotating handle 806;

the swinging cleaning mechanism 9 comprises a swinging rod 901, a rubber scraper 902, a driving rod 903, a linkage rod 904 and a linear motor 905, wherein the upper end surface of the mounting beam 801 is provided with a base 11, a mounting rack 12 is fixed on the base 11, the base 11 is fixed on the mounting beam 801 through the mounting rack 12, the bottom end of the swinging rod 901 is rotatably connected to the base 11, the rubber scraper 902 is inserted on the swinging rod 901, one end of the driving rod 903 is slidably connected to the swinging rod 901, the other end of the driving rod 903 is rotatably connected to the linkage rod 904, the linkage rod 904 is slidably connected to the base 11, and the output end of the linear motor 905 is fixed on the linkage rod 904;

the upper bolt of the base 11 is connected with a first dustproof cover 13, and the linear motor 905 is positioned in the first dustproof cover 13;

a second dustproof cover 14 is arranged on the guide rail 1 through a support, and the servo motor 7 is positioned in a protection area of the second dustproof cover 14;

when the cleaning device is used, the guide rail 1 is selected to be installed on two sides of a photovoltaic cell panel through a connecting plate 2 according to use requirements, or the guide rail 1 is installed on an external support through the connecting plate 2, then the external support is fixed on a hoisting tool on a maintenance vehicle, meanwhile, according to the width of the photovoltaic cell panel, the length of the telescopic installation seat 8 is adjusted, the limiting column 803 is rotated to be separated from the sliding rod 802, then the sliding rod 802 is moved to a proper position, the limiting column 803 is rotated to enable one end of the limiting column 803 to be attached to a friction strip on a friction groove 805, so that the installation beam 801 and the sliding rod 802 are locked, an external controller and external water delivery equipment are connected, the external controller is electrically connected with the servo motor 7 and the linear motor 905, a water delivery pipe of the external water delivery equipment is connected to a water inlet of the nozzle 10, the linear motor 905 operates to drive the gear 5 to move on the toothed rail 4 to control the position of the telescopic installation seat 8, the nozzle is continuously performed on the photovoltaic cell panel through the nozzle 10 in the moving process, the linear motor 905 is started, the linear motor 905 drives the linkage rod 904 to slide along the base 11, so as to drive the linkage rod 904 to drive the oscillating rod 903 to perform reciprocating motion of the oscillating scraper blade, and the reciprocating rubber panel to be cleaned through the driving rod 901, and the driving rod 901.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that: it is to be understood that modifications may be made to the above-described arrangements in the embodiments or equivalent substitutions may be made to some of the features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic cell board cleaner for solar farm which characterized in that: the automatic cleaning device comprises a guide rail (1), the guide rail (1) is provided with two groups, a plurality of groups of connecting plates (2) are arranged on the guide rail (1), connecting through holes (3) are formed in the connecting plates (2), a rack (4) is arranged on the guide rail (1), a gear (5) is meshed on the rack (4), a wheel carrier (6) is connected to the rotating center of the gear (5) in a rotating mode, the wheel carrier (6) is connected to the guide rail (1) in a sliding mode, a servo motor (7) is arranged on the wheel carrier (6), the output end of the servo motor (7) penetrates through the wheel carrier (6) to be axially fixed on the rotating center of the gear (5), a telescopic mounting seat (8) is arranged between the two groups of wheel carriers (6), a plurality of groups of swinging cleaning mechanisms (9) and a plurality of groups of nozzles (10) are arranged on the telescopic mounting seat (8) at equal intervals, and a plurality of nozzles (10) are arranged on the upper end face of the telescopic mounting seat (8).

2. The photovoltaic panel cleaner for a solar farm according to claim 1, wherein: the telescopic mounting seat (8) comprises a mounting beam (801), a sliding rod (802) and a limiting column (803), two ends of the mounting beam (801) are respectively provided with a sliding hole (804), one end of the sliding rod (802) is slidably connected into the sliding hole (804), the other end of the sliding rod (802) is fixed on the wheel carrier (6), one end of the limiting column (803) is in threaded connection with the mounting beam (801), and one end of the limiting column (803) penetrates through the mounting beam (801) to be attached to the sliding rod (802).

3. A photovoltaic panel cleaner for a solar farm according to claim 2, characterized in that: the sliding rod (802) is provided with a friction groove (805) along the length direction of the sliding rod, a friction stripe is arranged in the friction groove (805), one end of the limiting column (803) is attached to the friction stripe, and the other end of the limiting column (803) is axially fixed with a rotating handle (806).

4. A photovoltaic panel cleaner for a solar farm according to claim 3, wherein: the rotating handle (806) is provided with a wave-shaped groove.

5. The photovoltaic panel cleaner for a solar farm according to claim 2, wherein: clean mechanism (9) of swing includes pendulum rod (901), rubber scraper (902), actuating lever (903), trace (904) and linear electric motor (905), the up end of installation roof beam (801) is provided with base (11), is fixed with on base (11) mounting bracket (12), and base (11) are fixed on installation roof beam (801) through mounting bracket (12), the bottom of pendulum rod (901) is rotated and is connected on base (11), rubber scraper (902) are pegged graft on pendulum rod (901), the one end sliding connection of actuating lever (903) is on pendulum rod (901), the other end of actuating lever (903) rotates and is connected on trace (904), trace (904) sliding connection is on base (11), the output of linear electric motor (905) is fixed on trace (904).

6. The photovoltaic panel cleaner for solar farms of claim 5, wherein: the upper bolt of base (11) is connected with first shield (13), linear electric motor (905) is located first shield (13).

7. The photovoltaic panel cleaner for a solar farm according to claim 1, wherein: a second dustproof cover (14) is arranged on the guide rail (1) through a support, and the servo motor (7) is located in a protection area of the second dustproof cover (14).