CN113890472A - Special solar panel mounting bracket of intelligence photovoltaic station - Google Patents
Special solar panel mounting bracket of intelligence photovoltaic station Download PDFInfo
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- CN113890472A CN113890472A CN202111289709.4A CN202111289709A CN113890472A CN 113890472 A CN113890472 A CN 113890472A CN 202111289709 A CN202111289709 A CN 202111289709A CN 113890472 A CN113890472 A CN 113890472A
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- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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Abstract
The invention discloses a solar panel mounting rack special for an intelligent photovoltaic station, which belongs to the technical field of solar panel mounting racks and comprises a mounting rack, a positioning connecting device, a mobile cleaning device, a height adjusting device and a controller, wherein the mounting rack is used for mounting a plurality of solar panels in an inclined mode, the positioning connecting device is arranged on the inner side of the mounting rack and can be used for positioning and mounting the solar panels, the mobile cleaning device is arranged on the upper left side of the mounting rack and can be used for automatically cleaning the solar panels, the height adjusting device is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting rack and can be used for adjusting the height of the right side of the mounting rack, and the controller is arranged at the bottom end of the left side of the height adjusting device. The invention realizes the automatic adjustment of the operation height of the mounting frame, and is convenient for operators with different heights to mount the solar panel; the solar panel is cleaned automatically in a large area, the phenomenon that dust and foreign matters adhere to the solar panel to the greatest extent to influence the power generation efficiency is avoided, the labor intensity of operators is reduced, and the application range of the device is increased.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar panel mounting frames, in particular to a solar panel mounting frame special for an intelligent photovoltaic station.
Background
A photovoltaic power station is a photovoltaic power generation system which is connected with a power grid and transmits electric power to the power grid, belongs to a green energy project encouraged by China, and can be divided into a grid-connected power generation system with a storage battery and a grid-connected power generation system without the storage battery, solar power generation is divided into photo-thermal power generation and photovoltaic power generation, generally speaking, solar power generation refers to solar photovoltaic power generation, a solar photovoltaic bracket is a special bracket designed for placing, installing and fixing a solar panel in the solar photovoltaic power generation system, the general materials are aluminum alloy and stainless steel, photovoltaic bracket products are divided into a ground bracket system, a plane roof bracket system, an angle-adjustable roof bracket system, an inclined roof bracket system, a stand bracket system and the like, along with the continuous development of the society, the application of a solar panel is more and more, but when part of the solar panel special for the intelligent photovoltaic station is used, the installation of solar panel is very inconvenient, need constantly move the assigned position and install, has not only increased staff's intensity of labour, has still reduced solar panel's installation effectiveness, and exactly because the dust foreign matter can cause the influence to solar panel's electricity generation, so be not convenient for carry out quick large tracts of land clearance to solar panel, operating efficiency is low, and work load is big to solar panel's generating efficiency has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a solar panel mounting frame special for an intelligent photovoltaic station, which can automatically adjust the height of the right side of the mounting frame according to requirements, realize automatic adjustment of the operating height, facilitate the installation of solar panels by operators with different heights, reduce the labor intensity of the operators and increase the application range of the device; meanwhile, the solar panel is convenient to rapidly and automatically clean in a large area, the operation efficiency is high, and the phenomenon that dust and foreign matters adhere to and influence the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is avoided to the greatest extent.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
the utility model provides a special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station, is including the mounting bracket that the slope of installing a plurality of solar panel set up, set up the inboard location connecting device that can fix a position the installation to solar panel of mounting bracket, set up the removal cleaning device that can carry out automatic clearance to solar panel in the mounting bracket upper left side, set up the height control device that can adjust the height on mounting bracket right side and set up the controller in height control device left side bottom in the mounting bracket bottom.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the positioning and connecting device comprises a fixed shaft which is rotatably connected to the right lower part of the inner side of the mounting frame, chain wheels are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the outer side of the fixed shaft, chains are meshed and connected to the outer sides of the chain wheels, a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the chains, a solar panel is arranged on the top end of the limiting block at the top end of the right side, a limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the solar panel, and a limiting and fixing part is arranged on the inner side of the limiting sleeve; the worm wheel is fixedly connected to the center position of the outer side of the fixed shaft, the worm penetrating through the mounting frame is connected to the outer side of the worm wheel in a meshed mode, and the worm is rotatably connected with the mounting frame.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the chain wheel sets up to 4, and the chain parallel arrangement is 2.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: every solar panel's 2 stop collars of bottom fixedly connected with, 2 stop collars correspond the setting with 2 stoppers that set up respectively on 2 chain strips.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the limiting fixing component comprises a clamping rod which is connected with the limiting sleeve in a sliding mode and penetrates through the limiting sleeve, a sliding plate which is connected with the limiting sleeve in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping rod, and a first spring which is fixedly connected with the sliding plate and the limiting sleeve is arranged at the right end of the outer side of the clamping rod.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the clamping rod is set to be U-shaped, and the left side of the bottom end is obliquely arranged.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the movable cleaning device comprises a sliding block which is connected to the left end of the inner side of the mounting frame in a sliding mode, a rotating shaft which penetrates through the sliding block is connected to the inner side of the sliding block in a rotating mode, a gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a rack which is fixedly connected with the mounting frame is connected to the outer side of the gear in a meshed mode, a cleaning brush is arranged at one end, close to the central line of the mounting frame, of the outer side of the sliding block, a second spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the cleaning brush, an inner sleeve which is connected with the rotating shaft and the cleaning brush in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring, a bolt which penetrates through the inner sleeve is connected to the outer side of the inner sleeve in a spiral mode, and the bolt is connected with the rotating shaft in a spiral mode; the right end of the outer side of the sliding block is fixedly connected with a third spring, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected with the mounting frame; a connecting rope penetrating through the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the left end of the outer side of the sliding block and is in sliding connection with the mounting frame; the upper left side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with a support, the inner side of the support is fixedly connected with a first motor, the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a wire wheel, and the wire wheel is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rope.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the height adjusting device comprises a positioning rod fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the mounting frame, a base fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning rod, a positioning block slidably connected to the inner side of the base, a threaded shaft spirally connected to the inner side of the positioning block and penetrating through the positioning block, a rotating rod with one end rotatably connected to the top end of the positioning block through a rotating shaft I and the other end rotatably connected to the right side of the bottom end of the mounting frame through a rotating shaft II, a fixed rod fixedly connected to the right side top end of the positioning block, a scale slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixed rod and fixedly connected with the right end of the base, and a handle fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded shaft and penetrating through the right side of the base; the threaded shaft and the handle are rotatably connected with the base.
The technical scheme of the invention is further improved as follows: the handle is replaced at the second motor that fixed connection still set up at the threaded shaft right-hand member and base fixed connection, the main shaft of second motor rotates with the base to be connected and runs through the base.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the technical progress that:
1. according to the solar panel mounting device, due to the arrangement of the chain wheel, the clamping rod, the limiting sleeve and the worm wheel, when the device is used, the worm is rotated to be meshed with the worm wheel to drive the chain wheel to be meshed with the chain, the limiting block is limited by the limiting sleeve and the clamping rod in a matched mode, the solar panel is conveniently mounted, and the solar panel does not need to be continuously moved to a specified position to be mounted, so that the labor intensity of workers is reduced, and the mounting efficiency of the solar panel is improved.
2. According to the solar panel cleaning device, the cleaning brush, the wire wheel, the gear and the third spring are arranged, when the device is used, the first motor is controlled to drive the wire wheel to wind and unwind the connecting rope, the third spring is matched with the elasticity of the sliding block and the meshing of the gear and the rack, the cleaning brush can be continuously driven to rotate in the moving process, so that the solar panel can be conveniently and rapidly cleaned automatically in a large area, the operation efficiency is high, and the phenomenon that dust and foreign matters adhere to the solar panel to affect the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is avoided to the maximum extent.
3. According to the solar panel installation device, due to the arrangement of the handle, the threaded shaft is controlled to rotate through the handle when the solar panel installation device is used, the threaded shaft is matched with the threaded connection between the threaded shaft and the positioning block and the rotating connection between the positioning block and the rotating rod, and the height of the right side of the installation frame can be manually adjusted according to requirements, so that the manual adjustment of the operation height is realized, operators with different heights can conveniently install the solar panel, the labor intensity of the operators is reduced, and the application range of the solar panel installation device is enlarged.
4. According to the solar panel installation device, the second motor, the threaded shaft and the rotating rod are arranged, when the device is used, the threaded shaft is controlled to rotate through the second motor, the threaded shaft is matched with the threaded connection between the threaded shaft and the positioning block, and the positioning block is connected with the rotating rod in a rotating mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the worm gear of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a cleaning brush of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the stop collar of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the clamping lever of the present invention;
wherein: 1. mounting bracket, 2, location connecting device, 201, fixed axle, 202, sprocket, 203, chain, 204, stopper, 205, solar panel, 206, stop collar, 207, kelly, 208, slide, 209, first spring, 210, worm wheel, 211, worm, 3, removal cleaning device, 301, slider, 302, axis of rotation, 303, gear, 304, rack, 305, cleaning brush, 306, second spring, 307, endotheca, 308, bolt, 309, connecting rope, 310, support, 311, first motor, 312, reel, 313, third spring, 4, controller, 5, height adjustment device, 501, locating lever, 502, base, 503, locating piece, 504, threaded shaft, 505, rotating lever, 506, fixed lever, 507, scale, 508, handle, 509, second motor.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
in the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience of description and for simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5 and fig. 6, the mounting rack for the solar panel special for the intelligent photovoltaic station comprises a mounting rack 1, a positioning connection device 2, a mobile cleaning device 3 and a height adjustment device 5, wherein the positioning connection device 2 is arranged on the inner side of the mounting rack 1, the positioning connection device 2 comprises a fixed shaft 201, the fixed shaft 201 is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the inner side of the mounting rack 1, chain wheels 202 (4 in total are arranged up and down) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the outer side of the fixed shaft 201, chains 203 (2 in parallel arrangement) are meshed and connected to the outer side of the chain wheels 202, a plurality of limiting blocks 204 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the chains 203, a solar panel 205 is arranged at the top end of the limiting block 204 at the top end of the right side, a limiting sleeve 206 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the solar panel 205, and a limiting fixing part is arranged in the limiting sleeve 206;
specifically, the method comprises the following steps: two rows of chains 203 are arranged on each mounting rack 1 in parallel, 20 limiting blocks 204 are fixedly arranged on the outer side of each chain 203, but only ten limiting blocks 204 at the top end can be used for mounting the solar panel 205, so that two sides of the solar panel 205 are positioned through the two rows of limiting blocks 204, 2 limiting sleeves 206 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of each solar panel 205, the 2 limiting sleeves 206 are arranged corresponding to the 2 limiting blocks 204 respectively arranged on the 2 chains 203, and ten solar panels 205 can be placed on one mounting rack 1; the solar panel 205 is meshed with the worm wheel 210 through the worm 211 to drive the fixing shaft 201 to rotate, the fixing shaft 201 drives the chain wheels 202 on two sides of the worm wheel 210 to rotate, and therefore the two limiting blocks 204 are driven to drive the solar panel 205 to move upwards.
The limiting and fixing component comprises a clamping rod 207 which is slidably connected with the inner side of the limiting sleeve 206, the clamping rod 207 penetrates through the limiting sleeve 206, a sliding plate 208 is fixedly connected with the outer side of the clamping rod 207, the sliding plate 208 is slidably connected with the limiting sleeve 206, a first spring 209 is arranged at the right end of the outer side of the clamping rod 207, the first spring 209 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 208 and the limiting sleeve 206, the clamping rod 207 is U-shaped, as shown in fig. 6, the clamping rod 207 is U-shaped and is arranged at the bottom of the solar panel 205 and fixed with the sliding plate 208 and can be inserted into the limiting block 204 to position the solar panel 205, the U-shaped arrangement can be separated from the limiting of two points at the bottom when the solar panel 205 is taken down, and the rapid disassembly and assembly of the solar panel are facilitated; the left side of the bottom end of the clamping rod 207 is obliquely arranged, so that the solar panel 205 can be conveniently disassembled and assembled, the worm wheel 210 is fixedly connected to the center position of the outer side of the fixed shaft 201, the worm 211 is meshed and connected to the outer side of the worm wheel 210, the worm 211 penetrates through the mounting frame 1, and the worm 211 is rotatably connected with the mounting frame 1;
the upper left of the mounting rack 1 is provided with a mobile cleaning device 3, the mobile cleaning device 3 comprises a sliding block 301, the left end of the inner side of the mounting rack 1 is connected with the sliding block 301 in a sliding manner, the inner side of the sliding block 301 is connected with a rotating shaft 302 in a rotating manner, the rotating shaft 302 penetrates through the sliding block 301, the outer side of the rotating shaft 302 is fixedly connected with a gear 303, the outer side of the gear 303 is meshed and connected with a rack 304, the rack 304 is fixedly connected with the mounting rack 1, the arrangement is convenient for continuously driving a cleaning brush 305 to rotate, so that the cleaning effect of the solar panel 205 is better, one end of the outer side of the sliding block 301, which is close to the central line of the mounting rack 1, is provided with a cleaning brush 305, the inner side of the cleaning brush 305 is fixedly connected with a second spring 306, the other end of the second spring 306 is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve 307, the inner sleeve 307 is connected with the rotating shaft 302 and the cleaning brush 305 in a sliding manner, the outer side of the inner sleeve 307 is connected with a bolt 308 in a spiral manner, the bolt 308 penetrates through the inner sleeve 307, and the bolt 308 is connected with the rotating shaft 302 in a spiral manner, the arrangement facilitates the replacement of the cleaning brush 305, the right end of the outer side of the sliding block 301 is fixedly connected with a third spring 313, the other end of the third spring 313 is fixedly connected with the mounting frame 1, the left end of the outer side of the sliding block 301 is fixedly connected with a connecting rope 309, the connecting rope 309 penetrates through the mounting frame 1, the connecting rope 309 is slidably connected with the mounting frame 1, a support 310 is fixedly connected to the upper left of the mounting frame 1, a first motor 311 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the support 310, a wire wheel 312 is fixedly connected to the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor 311, and the wire wheel 312 is fixedly connected with the other end of the connecting rope 309;
the bottom end of the mounting rack 1 is provided with a height adjusting device 5, the height adjusting device 5 comprises a positioning rod 501, the left side of the bottom end of the mounting rack 1 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 501, the bottom end of the positioning rod 501 is fixedly connected with a base 502, the inner side of the base 502 is slidably connected with a positioning block 503, the inner side of the positioning block 503 is spirally connected with a threaded shaft 504, the threaded shaft 504 penetrates through the positioning block 503, the threaded shaft 504 is rotatably connected with the base 502, the top end of the positioning block 503 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 505 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected with the mounting rack 1 through a rotating shaft, the top end of the right side of the positioning block 503 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 506, the bottom end of the fixing rod 506 is slidably connected with a graduated scale 507, the graduated scale 507 is fixedly connected with the base 502, the right end of the threaded shaft 504 is fixedly connected with a handle 508, the handle 508 penetrates through the base 502, the handle 508 is rotatably connected with the base 502, and the height of the right side of the mounting rack 1 can be manually adjusted according to requirements, thereby realized the manual regulation to operating height, made things convenient for the installation of the operating personnel of different heights to solar panel 205, reduced operating personnel's intensity of labour, increased the application scope of device, 5 left sides bottom fixedly connected with controllers 4 of high adjusting device.
The working process is as follows: all electrical appliances in the device are external power supplies, when the solar panel 205 is installed, the operating height is adjusted according to the height of an operator, at the moment, the handle 508 is rotated, the threaded shaft 504 is continuously in threaded connection with the positioning block 503 at the moment, the rotating rod 505 and the positioning rod 501 are continuously in rotational connection with the mounting rack 1, when the mounting rack 1 rotates to the extent convenient for installing the solar panel 205, the handle 508 is stopped to rotate, then the limiting sleeve 206 at the bottom end of the solar panel 205 is sleeved outside the limiting block 204, at the moment, the clamping rod 207 drives the sliding plate 208 to compress the first spring 209, when the clamping rod 207 is inserted into the limiting block 204 after being reset, the installation of the solar panel 205 is completed at the moment, then the worm 211 is rotated to be meshed with the worm wheel 210 to drive the chain wheel 202 outside the fixing shaft 201 to be meshed with the chain 203, at the moment, the chain 203 moves the installed solar panel 205 to the upper left, when another adjacent limiting block 204 rotates to the position for installing the solar panel 205, the worm 211 is stopped to rotate, then the installation of the solar panel 205 is continued until all the installation of the solar panel 205 is completed, the operation is quick and convenient, after the solar panel 205 is installed, the handle 508 is continuously rotated to adjust the angle of the installation frame 1, at this time, the angle scale value of the fixed rod 506 on the graduated scale 507 is observed, when the angle is adjusted to the best sunshine angle of the solar panel 205, the handle 508 is stopped to rotate, the device can be used, when dust and foreign matters attached to the outer side of the solar panel 205 in the using process of the device need to be cleaned, the first motor 311 is controlled by the controller 4 to drive the pulley 312 to rotate forward and backward, when the first motor 311 rotates backward, under the elastic force of the third spring 313, the sliding block 301 slides to the lower right side without breaking, the connecting rope 309 rotates out of the pulley 312 continuously, gear 303 can constantly take place the meshing with rack 304 this moment, thereby constantly drive clearance brush 305 and rotate, constantly clear up solar panel 205 with this, when first motor 311 corotation, slider 301 can constantly reset, thereby constantly drive clearance brush 305 and clear up solar panel 205 once more, the operation is swift convenient, because clearance brush 305 uses the clearance effect can deteriorate for a long time, so will change it when the clearance effect variation, rotate earlier bolt 308 and axis of rotation 302 and break away from threaded connection during the change, then promote endotheca 307 compression second spring 306 and can take off clearance brush 305, change it can at last, easy operation is convenient.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4, fig. 5, and fig. 6, a solar panel mounting frame dedicated for an intelligent photovoltaic station, the same parts as those in embodiment 1 in embodiment 2 are not repeated, except that: the structure of the height adjustment device 5 is such that the handle 508 is replaced by a second motor 509 (shown in fig. 2):
the height adjusting device 5 comprises a positioning rod 501, the left side of the bottom end of the mounting rack 1 is fixedly connected with the positioning rod 501, the bottom end of the positioning rod 501 is fixedly connected with a base 502, the inner side of the base 502 is slidably connected with a positioning block 503, the inner side of the positioning block 503 is spirally connected with a threaded shaft 504, the threaded shaft 504 penetrates through the positioning block 503, the threaded shaft 504 is rotatably connected with the base 502, the top end of the positioning block 503 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 505 through a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected with the mounting rack 1 through a rotating shaft, the top end of the right side of the positioning block 503 is fixedly connected with a fixing rod 506, the bottom end of the fixing rod 506 is slidably connected with a graduated scale 507, the graduated scale 507 is fixedly connected with the base 502, the right end of the threaded shaft 504 is fixedly connected with a second motor 509, the main shaft of the second motor 509 penetrates through the base 502, the main shaft of the second motor 509 is rotatably connected with the base 502, can adjust the height on the right side of the mounting rack 1 automatically according to the demand to realize the automatic adjustment of the operation height, facilitate the installation of operators with different heights on the solar panel 205, reduce the labor intensity of the operators and increase the application range of the device.
The working process is as follows: all of using in the device are external power supply, when installing solar panel 205, adjust operating height according to operating personnel's height earlier, drive threaded shaft 504 through controller 4 control second motor 509 this moment and rotate, threaded shaft 504 can constantly take place threaded connection with locating piece 503 this moment, dwang 505 and locating lever 501 all constantly take place to rotate with mounting bracket 1 and be connected, when mounting bracket 1 rotates the degree of being convenient for to install solar panel 205, stop second motor 509 can, after all solar panel 205 have all been installed, continue to control second motor 509 and drive threaded shaft 504 and rotate and adjust the angle of mounting bracket 1, observe the angle scale interval that dead lever 506 indicates on scale 507 this moment, when the best sunshine angle of solar panel 205 is adjusted to the angle, stop second motor 509 and can use the device.
In practical application, the number of the mounting frames 1 can be set according to actual conditions on site.
In summary, the positioning connection device capable of positioning and installing the solar panel is arranged in the mounting frame, the mobile cleaning device capable of automatically cleaning the solar panel is arranged above the left side of the mounting frame, the height adjusting device capable of adjusting the height of the right side of the mounting frame and the controller are arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame, so that the automatic adjustment of the operating height of the mounting frame is realized, operators with different heights can conveniently install the solar panel, the solar panel can be rapidly and automatically cleaned in a large area, the phenomenon that dust and foreign matters adhere to the solar panel to affect the power generation efficiency of the solar panel is avoided to the greatest extent, the labor intensity of the operators is reduced, and the application range of the device is increased.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station which characterized in that: the solar energy collection and cleaning device comprises a mounting frame (1) for mounting a plurality of solar panels (205) in an inclined mode, a positioning connection device (2) which is arranged on the inner side of the mounting frame (1) and can be used for positioning and mounting the solar panels (205), a mobile cleaning device (3) which is arranged on the left upper side of the mounting frame (1) and can be used for automatically cleaning the solar panels (205), a height adjusting device (5) which is arranged at the bottom end of the mounting frame (1) and can be used for adjusting the height of the right side of the mounting frame (1), and a controller (4) which is arranged at the left bottom end of the height adjusting device (5).
2. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 1, its characterized in that: the positioning connecting device (2) comprises a fixing shaft (201) which is rotatably connected to the right lower portion of the inner side of the mounting frame (1), chain wheels (202) are fixedly connected to the front end and the rear end of the outer side of the fixing shaft (201), chains (203) are meshed and connected to the outer side of the chain wheels (202), a plurality of limiting blocks (204) are fixedly connected to the outer side of each chain (203), a solar panel (205) is arranged at the top end of each limiting block (204) at the top end of the right side, a limiting sleeve (206) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of each solar panel (205), and a limiting fixing part is arranged on the inner side of each limiting sleeve (206); a worm wheel (210) is fixedly connected to the center of the outer side of the fixed shaft (201), a worm (211) penetrating through the mounting rack (1) is connected to the outer side of the worm wheel (210) in a meshed mode, and the worm (211) is rotatably connected with the mounting rack (1).
3. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 2, its characterized in that: the number of the chain wheels (202) is 4, and the number of the chains (203) is 2.
4. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 2, its characterized in that: the bottom fixedly connected with 2 stop collars (206) of every solar panel (205), 2 stop collars (206) correspond the setting with 2 stopper (204) that set up respectively on 2 chains (203).
5. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 2, its characterized in that: the limiting fixing component comprises a clamping rod (207) which is connected with the limiting sleeve (206) in a sliding mode and penetrates through the limiting sleeve (206), a sliding plate (208) which is connected with the limiting sleeve (206) in a sliding mode is fixedly connected to the outer side of the clamping rod (207), and a first spring (209) which is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (208) and the limiting sleeve (206) is arranged at the right end of the outer side of the clamping rod (207).
6. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 5, its characterized in that: the clamping rod (207) is arranged in a U shape, and the left side of the bottom end is obliquely arranged.
7. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 1, its characterized in that: the movable cleaning device (3) comprises a slide block (301) which is connected to the left end of the inner side of the mounting rack (1) in a sliding way,
the inner side of the sliding block (301) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (302) penetrating through the sliding block (301), the outer side of the rotating shaft (302) is fixedly connected with a gear (303), the outer side of the gear (303) is connected with a rack (304) fixedly connected with the mounting frame (1) in a meshed mode, one end, close to the center line of the mounting frame (1), of the outer side of the sliding block (30) is provided with a cleaning brush (305), the inner side of the cleaning brush (305) is fixedly connected with a second spring (306), the other end of the second spring (306) is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve (307) in sliding connection with the rotating shaft (302) and the cleaning brush (305), the outer side of the inner sleeve (307) is spirally connected with a bolt (308) penetrating through the inner sleeve (307), and the bolt (308) is spirally connected with the rotating shaft (302); a third spring (313) is fixedly connected to the right end of the outer side of the sliding block (301), and the other end of the third spring (313) is fixedly connected with the mounting frame (1); the left end of the outer side of the sliding block (301) is fixedly connected with a connecting rope (309) penetrating through the mounting rack (1), and the connecting rope (309) is connected with the mounting rack (1) in a sliding mode; the upper left side of the mounting rack (1) is fixedly connected with a support (310), the inner side of the support (310) is fixedly connected with a first motor (311), the tail end of a main shaft of the first motor (311) is fixedly connected with a wire wheel (312), and the wire wheel (312) is fixedly connected with the other end of a connecting rope (309).
8. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 1, its characterized in that: the height adjusting device (5) comprises a positioning rod (501) fixedly connected to the left side of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1), a base (502) fixedly connected with the bottom end of the positioning rod (501), a positioning block (503) slidably connected to the inner side of the base (502), a threaded shaft (504) spirally connected to the inner side of the positioning block (503) and penetrating through the positioning block (503), a rotating rod (505) with one end rotatably connected with the top end of the positioning block (503) through a rotating shaft I and the other end rotatably connected with the right side of the bottom end of the mounting frame (1) through a rotating shaft II, a fixing rod (506) fixedly connected to the right side of the positioning block (503), a scale (507) slidably connected to the bottom end of the fixing rod (506) and fixedly connected with the right end of the base (502), and a handle (508) fixedly connected to the right end of the threaded shaft (504) and penetrating through the right side of the base (502); the threaded shaft (504) and the handle (508) are both rotatably connected with the base (502).
9. The special solar panel mounting bracket in intelligence photovoltaic station of claim 8, its characterized in that: a second motor (509) fixedly connected with the base (502) is further arranged at the right end of the threaded shaft (504) to replace a handle (508), and a main shaft of the second motor (509) is rotatably connected with the base (502) and penetrates through the base (502).
Priority Applications (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111289709.4A CN113890472A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Special solar panel mounting bracket of intelligence photovoltaic station |
| PCT/CN2022/078173 WO2023077692A1 (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2022-02-28 | Solar panel mounting rack specially for intelligent photovoltaic station |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111289709.4A CN113890472A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Special solar panel mounting bracket of intelligence photovoltaic station |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113890472A true CN113890472A (en) | 2022-01-04 |
Family
ID=79016452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202111289709.4A Pending CN113890472A (en) | 2021-11-02 | 2021-11-02 | Special solar panel mounting bracket of intelligence photovoltaic station |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113890472A (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2023077692A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2023077692A1 (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2023-05-11 | 中国电建集团河北省电力勘测设计研究院有限公司 | Solar panel mounting rack specially for intelligent photovoltaic station |
| CN118473303A (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2024-08-09 | 广州志正电气有限公司 | Multifunctional assembly type crystalline silicon photovoltaic panel mounting structure and mounting method thereof |
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| CN116599435B (en) * | 2023-05-24 | 2023-10-27 | 中国电建集团河南电力器材有限公司 | Self-balancing telescopic flexible photovoltaic bracket |
| CN117040398B (en) * | 2023-08-22 | 2024-02-02 | 中机国能浙江工程有限公司 | Photovoltaic tracking support |
| CN117601680B (en) * | 2023-09-19 | 2024-05-28 | 国网安徽省电力有限公司庐江县供电公司 | Energy-saving charging pile outside solar charging user |
| CN117515930B (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-04-19 | 山西一建集团有限公司 | Angle-adjustable solar heat collector bracket |
| CN117570417B (en) * | 2024-01-10 | 2024-06-18 | 扬州市宝德新材料有限公司 | Photovoltaic power generation lighting system |
| CN117674721B (en) * | 2024-01-31 | 2024-05-03 | 徐州久利新能源科技有限公司 | Support structure of photovoltaic panel |
| CN117978065B (en) * | 2024-03-28 | 2024-06-07 | 赫里欧新能源有限公司 | Photovoltaic tile supporting seat with adjustable |
| CN118214349B (en) * | 2024-04-12 | 2024-10-18 | 山西四建集团有限公司 | Debugging device for solar photovoltaic panel and application method of debugging device |
| CN118677357A (en) * | 2024-08-23 | 2024-09-20 | 江苏中多绿能新能源科技有限公司 | Solar photovoltaic power generation system |
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- 2021-11-02 CN CN202111289709.4A patent/CN113890472A/en active Pending
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| CN104539226A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-04-22 | 常州亿晶光电科技有限公司 | Chain transmission photovoltaic module installing frame |
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| CN212543721U (en) * | 2020-06-08 | 2021-02-12 | 中合智腾建设有限公司 | High-efficiency solar photovoltaic panel |
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| CN118473303A (en) * | 2024-05-24 | 2024-08-09 | 广州志正电气有限公司 | Multifunctional assembly type crystalline silicon photovoltaic panel mounting structure and mounting method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO2023077692A1 (en) | 2023-05-11 |
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