CN218797343U

CN218797343U - Multistage soybean seed edulcoration device

Info

Publication number: CN218797343U
Application number: CN202223077706.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孟庆民; 张守礼; 张利之; 宋冉
Original assignee: Shandong Yanfeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yanfeng Seed Industry Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-21
Filing date: 2022-11-21
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multistage soybean seed edulcoration device, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body is provided with a feed inlet, a fan is arranged in the box body, the box body is provided with a baffle plate, the baffle plate is provided with a first guide plate, and the first guide plate is provided with a baffle plate; the box body is provided with a first box door, a second box door and a third box door, a first waste box matched with the first box door is installed in the box body, a second waste box matched with the second box door is installed in the box body, and a second guide plate matched with the third box door is arranged on the box body; the box is provided with the hole, and the hole matches and installs the sieve, and the box is provided with the bracing piece, and the motor is installed to the bracing piece, and motor power take off end installs the carousel, and first rotation axis is installed to the carousel, and the connecting rod is installed to first rotation axis, and the second rotation axis is installed to the connecting rod, and the horizontal pole is installed to the second rotation axis, and horizontal pole fixed mounting is on the sieve.

Description

Multistage soybean seed edulcoration device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a seed edulcoration technical field, concretely relates to multistage soybean seed edulcoration device.

Background

Soybeans are very important commercial crops and have high edible value. The soybean seeds often mix with impurities such as empty shells, leaves, platycodon grandiflorum, sand grains and stones in the collection process, and the use of the soybean seeds is influenced if the impurities are not filtered. The traditional impurity removal mode is that firstly, the impurities with lighter weight such as blades, platycodon grandiflorum, empty shells and sand grains are manually picked out, and then small particle impurities such as stones are screened out through an impurity removal device.

The existing impurity removing device has the following problems due to the defects in the aspect of structure:

1. the traditional impurity removing device usually adopts the manual work to pick out the light impurities such as the blades, the platycodon grandiflorum, the empty shells and the sand grains, and the mode has low efficiency and consumes much manpower;

2. the traditional impurity removal device does not adopt a grading mode for screening generally, and the screening effect is poor in the grading mode, so that the screening needs to be carried out for multiple times;

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the problem that the above-mentioned background art provided, the utility model aims at: the utility model provides a multistage soybean seed edulcoration device, solves the problem that exists among the prior art.

In order to realize the technical purpose, the utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:

a multistage soybean seed impurity removal device comprises a box body, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the box body, a fan is arranged in the box body, a partition plate is arranged on the box body, a first guide plate is arranged on the partition plate, and a baffle plate is arranged on the first guide plate;

the box body is provided with a first box door, a second box door and a third box door, a first waste box matched with the first box door is installed in the box body, a second waste box matched with the second box door is installed in the box body, and the box body is provided with a second guide plate matched with the third box door;

the box is provided with the hole, the hole matches and installs the sieve, the box is provided with the bracing piece, the motor is installed to the bracing piece, motor power take off end installs the carousel, first rotation axis is installed to the carousel, the connecting rod is installed to first rotation axis, the second rotation axis is installed to the connecting rod, the horizontal pole is installed to the second rotation axis, horizontal pole fixed mounting be in on the sieve.

Further inject, the sieve plate is provided with the stopper. The structure design enables the sieve plate to be limited to move within a certain range, and the sieve plate is prevented from being separated from the box body.

Further inject, the stopper is connected with the spring, the spring is connected with the box. Due to the structural design, the collision injury of the sieve plate caused by the limiting blocks can be reduced during reciprocating motion, and the service life of equipment is prolonged.

Further limiting, the first box door, the second box door and the third box door are all connected with the box body through hinges. Due to the structural design, the first door, the second door and the third door can be opened and closed more conveniently.

Further, the bottom parts of the first waste box and the second waste box are provided with pulleys. Due to the structural design, the first waste bin and the second waste bin can be pushed out and pushed in more conveniently.

Adopt the utility model discloses technical scheme has following beneficial effect:

the utility model can blow out the light impurities such as sand grains, balloonflower, empty shells and blades through the fan by arranging the fan, thereby achieving the effect of removing the impurities without manual work;

the utility model discloses a set up fan and sieve, make the utility model discloses can select lighter impurity through the fan, select small particle impurity through the sieve, reach the effect that once filters and reach better screening quality, avoid a lot of screening.

Drawings

The present invention can be further illustrated by the non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;

FIG. 1 is a front view of a multistage soybean seed impurity removal device according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the multistage soybean seed impurity removal device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken atbase:Sub>A-base:Sub>A in fig. 2.

The main element symbols are as follows: a box body 1; a feed inlet 2; a fan 3; a partition plate 4; a first guide plate 5; a baffle 6; a first door 7; a second door 8; a third door 9; a first waste bin 10; a second waste bin 11; a second guide plate 12; a hole 13; a screen deck 14; a support rod 15; a motor 16; a turntable 17; a first rotating shaft 18; a connecting rod 19; a second rotating shaft 20; a cross bar 21; a stopper block 22; a spring 23; a hinge 24; and a pulley 25.

Detailed Description

In order to make the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions of the present invention are further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a multistage soybean seed impurity removal device comprises a box body 1, and is characterized in that: the box body 1 is provided with a feeding hole 2, a fan 3 is arranged in the box body 1, the box body 1 is provided with a partition plate 4, the partition plate 4 is provided with a first guide plate 5, and the first guide plate 5 is provided with a baffle plate 6;

the box body 1 is provided with a first box door 7, a second box door 8 and a third box door 9, a first waste box 10 matched with the first box door 7 is installed in the box body 1, a second waste box 11 matched with the second box door 8 is installed in the box body 1, and a second guide plate 12 matched with the third box door 9 is arranged on the box body 1;

the box 1 is provided with hole 13, and hole 13 matches and installs sieve 14, and box 1 is provided with bracing piece 15, and motor 16 is installed to bracing piece 15, and motor 16 power take off installs carousel 17, and first rotation axis 18 is installed to carousel 17, and connecting rod 19 is installed to first rotation axis 18, and second rotation axis 20 is installed to connecting rod 19, and horizontal pole 21 is installed to second rotation axis 20, and horizontal pole 21 fixed mounting is on sieve 14.

Description of the working principle:

firstly, starting a fan 3, putting soybean seeds needing impurity removal into a box body 1 through a feeding hole 2, blowing impurities with light weight to the left side of the box body 1 by the fan 3, enabling the soybean seeds to freely fall onto a sieve plate 14 due to the weight of the soybean seeds, enabling a baffle plate 6 to play a role in separation, and discharging the impurities with light weight into a first waste box 10 through a first guide plate 5; the motor 16 is started, the power output end of the motor 16 drives the rotary table 17 to rotate, the rotary table 17 rotates to drive the first rotary shaft 18 to move, the first rotary shaft 18 moves to drive the connecting rod 19 to move, the connecting rod 19 moves to drive the second rotary shaft 20 to move, the second rotary shaft 20 moves to drive the cross rod 21 to move, the cross rod 21 moves to drive the sieve plate 14 to move, the sieve plate 14 transversely reciprocates under the action of the cross rod 21 and the holes 13, at the moment, small particle impurities such as small stones and the like are discharged into the second waste bin 11 through the sieve plate 14, and the soybean seeds are rolled off the sieve plate 14 and discharged through the second guide plate 12 after the third bin door 9 is opened; and opening the first box door 7 and the second box door 8 to respectively take out the first waste box 10 and the second waste box 11, and treating the waste.

Preferably, the screen plate 14 is provided with a stopper 22. The structure design enables the sieve plate 14 to be limited to move within a certain range, and prevents the sieve plate 14 from falling out of the box body 1.

Preferably, the limiting block 22 is connected with a spring 23, and the spring 23 is connected with the box body 1. Due to the structural design, the collision damage to the limiting block 22 can be reduced when the sieve plate 14 reciprocates, and the service life of the equipment is prolonged.

Preferably, each of the first door 7, the second door 8, and the third door 9 is connected to the cabinet 1 by hinges 24. Due to the structural design, the first door 7, the second door 8 and the third door 9 can be opened and closed more conveniently.

Preferably, the bottom of each of the first waste bin 10 and the second waste bin 11 is provided with a pulley 25. This arrangement facilitates the pushing out and pushing in of the first waste bin 10 and the second waste bin 11.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Modifications and variations can be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications or changes which may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical spirit of the present invention shall be covered by the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multistage soybean seed edulcoration device, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the box body (1) is provided with a feeding hole (2), a fan (3) is arranged in the box body (1), the box body (1) is provided with a partition plate (4), the partition plate (4) is provided with a first guide plate (5), and the first guide plate (5) is provided with a baffle plate (6);

the box body (1) is provided with a first box door (7), a second box door (8) and a third box door (9), a first waste box (10) matched with the first box door (7) is installed in the box body (1), a second waste box (11) matched with the second box door (8) is installed in the box body (1), and a second guide plate (12) matched with the third box door (9) is arranged in the box body (1);

box (1) is provided with hole (13), hole (13) are matchd and are installed sieve (14), box (1) is provided with bracing piece (15), motor (16) are installed in bracing piece (15), carousel (17) are installed to motor (16) power take off end, first rotation axis (18) are installed in carousel (17), connecting rod (19) are installed in first rotation axis (18), second rotation axis (20) are installed in connecting rod (19), horizontal pole (21) are installed in second rotation axis (20), horizontal pole (21) fixed mounting be in on sieve (14).

2. The multistage soybean seed impurity removal device according to claim 1, wherein: the sieve plate (14) is provided with a limiting block (22).

3. The multistage soybean seed impurity removal device according to claim 2, wherein: the limiting block (22) is connected with a spring (23), and the spring (23) is connected with the box body (1).

4. The multistage soybean seed impurity removal device according to claim 3, wherein: the first box door (7), the second box door (8) and the third box door (9) are all connected with the box body (1) through hinges (24).

5. The multistage soybean seed impurity removal device according to claim 4, wherein: pulleys (25) are arranged at the bottoms of the first waste box (10) and the second waste box (11).