CN219880591U - Forage grass processingequipment with screening function - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage processing, and provides a forage processing device with a screening function, which comprises a first box body (1), wherein a first spring (13) is fixedly connected in a first mounting groove (12) in the first box body, and a first vibrating motor (15) is arranged on a first screen plate (14); a second spring (23) is fixedly connected in a second mounting groove (22) in the second box body (2), and a second vibrating motor (25) is arranged on the second screen plate (24); the rotating rod (4) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (6), the fan blades (5) and the lifting blades (8) are arranged on the rotating rod (4), and the dust collecting bag (9) is arranged on one side, opposite to the motor (6), of the outer side of the third box body (3).

Description

Forage grass processingequipment with screening function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forage processing, in particular to a forage processing device with a screening function.

Background

Feed processing refers to feed production and processing activities suitable for farms, farmers to raise livestock and poultry, whether industry value, social contribution or technological content, development of the feed industry provides almost most of indispensable animal protein sources for human survival, and the social contribution and industry value are quite outstanding.

Patent number is CN 212310098U's patent provides a feed processing apparatus, relates to feed processing technical field, including the fixed station, the bottom of fixed station is provided with the supporting leg, and the inboard of fixed station is provided with the rotating hopper, first motor is installed to the top of fixed station, the output of first motor is connected with the carousel, the one end of carousel is provided with the link, one side of link is provided with the sieve basket, the inboard of sieve basket is provided with the filter. According to the utility model, through the arranged screen basket, the filter plates, the first motors, the connecting frames and the rotating discs, feed to be screened is poured into the screen basket, and the two first motors are controlled to operate, so that the connecting frames are driven to move up and down through the bearings, and when the connecting frames move up and down, the screen basket is driven to shake up and down, so that the feed in the screen basket is filtered through the two filter plates in multiple shaking, the filtering effect is better, and the problem that the filtering effect of large-volume impurities is not obvious is effectively solved. But this patent can't carry out the classification of different size granule with the fodder to reduce the preparation efficiency of equidimension fodder, and can mix impurity wherein after the fodder is produced, just include dust or grass garrulous etc. among these impurity, can't clear away dust impurity in this patent when screening, influence work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a forage processing device with a screening function, which can sort forage particles with different sizes during screening, avoid blocking a screen plate by the forage particles during sorting, remove dust and impurities during screening, and improve the working efficiency.

The forage grass processing device with the screening function comprises a first box body, wherein a discharge hole is formed in the lower end face of the first box body, first mounting grooves are formed in the two sides of the first box body, first springs are fixedly connected in the first mounting grooves, the two first springs are fixedly connected with the two ends of a first sieve plate, and a first vibrating motor is arranged on the first sieve plate; the two sides in the second box body are provided with second mounting grooves, second springs are fixedly connected in the second mounting grooves, the two second springs are fixedly connected with two ends of a second sieve plate, and a second vibrating motor is arranged on the second sieve plate; the third box up end sets up the feed inlet, it is connected with the bull stick to rotate in the third box, bull stick one end runs through the third box and with set up the motor output rigid coupling in first protection casing, the bull stick is located first protection casing internal part is provided with the flabellum, is located the internal part of third box sets up the lifting blade, the third box outside with one side that the motor is relative sets up the dust bag, third box both sides all set up the filter screen.

Further, first connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the second box body, and the first connecting pieces are connected with the first box body through bolts.

Further, second connecting pieces are arranged on two sides of the third box body, and the second connecting pieces are connected with the second box body through bolts.

Further, the baffle is hinged in the feed inlet, the lower end face of the baffle is hinged with the push rod, and one end of the push rod penetrates through the feed inlet and is movably connected with the feed inlet.

Further, a limiting block is arranged at one end of the push rod, which is located outside the feeding hole.

Further, a third spring with two ends fixedly connected with the feed inlet and the baffle plate is sleeved on the surface of the push rod.

Further, the inner wall of the first box body is fixedly connected with a mounting rod, and one end of the mounting rod is provided with a second protective cover.

Further, an air cylinder is arranged in the second protective cover.

Further, the telescopic end of the air cylinder penetrates through the second protective cover and is fixedly connected with a push plate.

Further, the first box body, the second box body and the side wall of the third box body are provided with observation openings.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first vibrating motor, the forage particles blocked on the first sieve plate can be vibrated out through the vibration of the first vibrating motor and the shaking of the first springs arranged at the two ends of the first sieve plate, the blocking of sieve holes of the first sieve plate is avoided, the screening speed can be improved, the working efficiency is further improved, the second vibrating motor can enable the second sieve plate to achieve the same effect, and the sieve holes of the first sieve plate are smaller than those of the second sieve plate, so that the forage particles with different sizes can be classified during screening.

(2) According to the utility model, the fan blades can rotate to form blowing under the drive of the motor, in the process, the lifting plate rotates along with the fan blades, so that forage can be lifted, dust impurities with relatively light mass can be blown by the blowing formed by the fan blades, and the dust impurities are blown to the filter screen at one side of the dust collecting bag and penetrate into the dust collecting bag, so that the dust impurities in the forage can be removed, and the working efficiency is improved.

(3) According to the utility model, the mounting rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first box body, the air cylinder is arranged in the second protective cover, the telescopic end of the air cylinder penetrates through the lower end of the second protective cover and is fixedly connected with the push plate which is matched with the size of the discharge hole, the push plate can move up and down through the telescopic action of the air cylinder, and forage accumulated on the discharge hole can be pushed out to avoid blockage.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall construction of a forage processing apparatus with screening function;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a forage processing apparatus with screening function;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a first case; 11. a discharge port; 12. a first mounting groove; 13. a first spring; 14. a first screen plate; 141. a first stopper; 15. a first vibration motor; 2. a second case; 21. a first connector; 22. a second mounting groove; 23. a second spring; 24. a second screen plate; 241. a second stopper; 25. a second vibration motor; 3. a third case; 31. a second connector; 32. a feed inlet; 33. a baffle; 34. a push rod; 35. a limiting block; 36. a third spring; 4. a rotating rod; 5. a fan blade; 6. a motor; 7. a first shield; 8. a lifting plate; 9. a dust collecting bag; 10. a filter screen; 16. a mounting rod; 17. a second shield; 18. a cylinder; 19. a push plate; 20. and (5) an observation port.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Specific examples:

as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a forage grass processing device with screening function includes a first box 1 located at the bottom, a second box 2 located at the upper end face of the first box 1, first connecting pieces 21 fixedly arranged at two sides of the second box 2, wherein the first connecting pieces 21 at two sides are fixed at two sides of the first box 1 through bolts, a third box 3 is arranged at the upper end face of the second box 2, second connecting pieces 31 are fixedly arranged at two sides of the third box 3, the second connecting pieces 31 at two sides are also fixed at two sides of the second box 2 through bolts, and the first box 1, the second box 2 and the third box 3 are all communicated.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the upper end surface of the third box body 3 is provided with a feed inlet 32 for feeding forage, the lower end surface of the first box body 1 is provided with a discharge outlet 11, wherein two sides of the inner wall of the first box body 1 are respectively provided with a first mounting groove 12, the inner walls of the first mounting grooves 12 on two sides are fixedly connected with first springs 13, a first screen plate 14 is fixedly connected between the two first springs 13, a first vibrating motor 15 is arranged on the first screen plate 14, and through the arrangement of the first vibrating motor 15, forage particles blocked on the first screen plate 14 can be vibrated out through the vibration of the first vibrating motor 15 and the vibration of the first springs 13 arranged at two ends of the first screen plate 14, so that the blocking of the screen holes of the first screen plate 14 is avoided, the screening speed can be further improved, and the working efficiency is further improved; similarly, the two sides of the inner wall of the second box body 2 are respectively provided with a second installation groove 22, the inner wall inside the second installation groove 22 is fixedly connected with a second spring 23, a second screen plate 24 is fixedly connected between the two second springs 23, a second vibrating motor 25 is arranged on the second screen plate 24, and in the embodiment, the screen holes of the second screen plate 24 are larger than those of the first screen plate 14.

Further, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in order to remove dust impurities in forage, a rotating rod 4 is rotationally connected to a third box body 3 at the top end, one end of the rotating rod 4 penetrates through the side wall of the third box body 3, the end head is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor 6, the motor 6 is arranged in a first protection cover 7, the first protection cover 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the third box body 3, the motor 6 can be prevented from being affected by external factors, the operation efficiency is influenced, a plurality of fan blades 5 are fixedly connected to the part of the rotating rod 4, which is positioned in the first protection cover 7, and the fan blades 5 can form blowing in the rotation process of the rotating rod 4; the part fixedly connected with lifting blade 8 that bull stick 4 is located in the third box 3, lifting blade 8 is located the feed inlet 32 below, can be after the forage gets into the third box 3 through feed inlet 32, lifting blade 8 follows the rotation of bull stick 4, can lift up the forage, one side opposite to motor 6 is provided with dust bag 9, the third box 3 both sides are located dust bag 9 and motor 6 department all are provided with filter screen 10, wherein, filter screen 10's filtration pore size can avoid the forage to pass, but the dust impurity can pass, and because bull stick 4 is under motor 6's drive, can make flabellum 5 rotate, form the blowing, at this in-process, lifting blade 8 follows the rotation of bull stick 4, can lift up the forage, the dust impurity that the quality is lighter can be by the blowing that flabellum 5 formed, blow to the filter screen 10 of dust bag 9 one side and pass into dust bag 9, can clear away the dust impurity in the forage like this, promote work efficiency.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to avoid the accumulation and blockage of forage at the discharge hole 11, a mounting rod 16 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first box body 1, in this embodiment, the end part of the mounting rod 16 is located right above the discharge hole 11, the lower end surface of the end part is fixedly connected with a second protection cover 17, an air cylinder 18 is arranged in the second protection cover 17, the telescopic end of the air cylinder 18 penetrates through the lower end of the second protection cover 17 and is fixedly connected with a push plate 19 matched with the size of the discharge hole 11, the push plate 19 can move up and down through the telescopic action of the air cylinder 18, and the forage accumulated at the discharge hole 11 is pushed out to avoid the blockage.

Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in order to avoid that impurities enter from the feed inlet 32 in the operation process of the device, the side wall of the feed inlet 32 is hinged with a baffle 33, the lower end surface of the baffle 33 is hinged with a push rod 34, in this embodiment, the push rod 34 is in a quarter circle shape, the circle center is located at the hinge point of the baffle 33, the other end of the push rod 34 penetrates through the side wall of the feed inlet 32 and is movably connected with the feed inlet 32, the end is located outside the feed inlet 32, a limiting block 35 is fixedly arranged at the end, a rod body of the push rod 34 is sleeved with a third spring 36, one end of the rod body is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feed inlet 32, the other end of the rod body is fixedly connected with the lower end surface of the baffle 33, and the third spring 36 and the limiting block 35 are arranged, so that the feed inlet 32 can be kept in a closed state when no forage passes through the feed inlet 32, when the upper end surface of the baffle 33 contacts with the forage, the third spring 36 can rotate downwards around the hinge point to extrude the third spring 36 to enable the forage to pass through, after the forage passes through the forage, the forage is completely, the position of the baffle 33 is restored to be restored to the position in the process of the third spring 36, and the feed inlet 32 can be prevented from being restored to the closed in the operation process of the feed inlet 32.

Further, as shown in fig. 2, in order to prevent forage from entering the first installation groove 12 and the second installation groove 22, first stop blocks 141 are respectively arranged on the upper end face and the lower end face of two ends of the first screen plate 14, the first stop blocks 141 can block the first installation groove 12, and the forage can still be ensured to enter the first installation groove 12 when the first screen plate 14 vibrates; similarly, the upper end surface and the lower end surface of the two ends of the second sieve plate 24 are also provided with second baffle plates 241, so that the blocking of the second installation groove 22 caused by the feeding of forage into the second installation groove 22 is avoided, and the screening efficiency is also prevented from being influenced.

Further, as shown in fig. 1, in order to observe the screening conditions in the first case 1, the second case 2 and the third case 3 in real time, forage materials screened in the second case 2 and the third case 3 are taken out in time, and observation openings 20 are formed in the side walls of the first case 1, the second case 2 and the third case 3, so that the screening conditions can be known in real time through the observation openings 20, and the forage materials can be processed in time.

The working principle of the forage processing device with the screening function in this embodiment is as follows: during the use, first box 1, second box 2, third box 3 uses bolted connection through first connecting piece 21 and second connecting piece 31 respectively, start motor 6, first vibrating motor 15, second vibrating motor 25, pour forage from feed inlet 32, forage contact baffle 33, extrude third spring 36, forage contact lifter plate 8, under the drive of motor 6, lifter plate 8 rotates, lift forage, the dust impurity of relatively light mass can be by the blowing that fan blade 5 formed, blow to filter screen 10 of dust bag 9 one side and pass into dust bag 9, can clear away the dust impurity in the forage like this, afterwards, second sieve 24 is first contacted to the forage 24, second sieve 24 vibrates under the effect of second vibrating motor 25, can accelerate the screening rate, avoid forage to pile up, forage after the forage is screened to first 14 through the forage, also, under the effect of first vibrating motor 15, can also be used for simultaneously classifying forage particles with the forage that can also be simultaneously in the sieve with the same time to the fodder particle classification of forage.

Finally, it should be noted that: the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, but it is to be understood that modifications and equivalents of some of the technical features described in the foregoing embodiments may be made by those skilled in the art, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (10)

1. Forage processingequipment with screening function, its characterized in that: the device comprises a first box body (1) with a discharge hole (11) arranged on the lower end surface, wherein first mounting grooves (12) are formed in two sides in the first box body (1), first springs (13) are fixedly connected in the first mounting grooves (12), the two first springs (13) are fixedly connected with two ends of a first sieve plate (14), and a first vibrating motor (15) is arranged on the first sieve plate (14); the two sides in the second box body (2) are provided with second mounting grooves (22), second springs (23) are fixedly connected in the second mounting grooves (22), the two second springs (23) are fixedly connected with two ends of a second sieve plate (24), and a second vibrating motor (25) is arranged on the second sieve plate (24); the up end of the third box body (3) is provided with a feeding hole (32), the third box body (3) is rotationally connected with a rotating rod (4), one end of the rotating rod (4) penetrates through the third box body (3) and is fixedly connected with the output end of a motor (6) arranged in a first protection cover (7), the rotating rod (4) is positioned in the first protection cover (7), a fan blade (5) is arranged in the first protection cover (7), a lifting blade (8) is arranged in the third box body (3), a dust collecting bag (9) is arranged on one side, opposite to the motor (6), of the third box body (3), and a filter screen (10) is arranged on two sides of the third box body (3).

2. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the second box body (2) are provided with first connecting pieces (21), and the first connecting pieces (21) are connected with the first box body (1) through bolts.

3. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: second connecting pieces (31) are arranged on two sides of the third box body (3), and the second connecting pieces (31) are connected with the second box body (2) through bolts.

4. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (33) is hinged in the feed inlet (32), the lower end face of the baffle (33) is hinged with the push rod (34), and one end of the push rod (34) penetrates through the feed inlet (32) and is movably connected with the feed inlet.

5. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a limiting block (35) is arranged at one end of the push rod (34) positioned outside the feeding hole (32).

6. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a third spring (36) with two ends fixedly connected with the feeding hole (32) and the baffle plate (33) is sleeved on the surface of the push rod (34).

7. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the first box body (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting rod (16), and one end of the mounting rod (16) is provided with a second protective cover (17).

8. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 7, wherein: an air cylinder (18) is arranged in the second protective cover (17).

9. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 8, wherein: the telescopic end of the air cylinder (18) penetrates through the second protective cover (17) and is fixedly connected with a push plate (19).

10. A forage processing apparatus with screening function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the side walls of the first box body (1), the second box body (2) and the third box body (3) are provided with observation openings (20).