CN220092152U - Pasture impurity removing device - Google Patents

Pasture impurity removing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220092152U
CN220092152U CN202321454709.XU CN202321454709U CN220092152U CN 220092152 U CN220092152 U CN 220092152U CN 202321454709 U CN202321454709 U CN 202321454709U CN 220092152 U CN220092152 U CN 220092152U
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China
Prior art keywords
screening
box
impurity removing
side wall
pasture
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CN202321454709.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨震
罗芬
张萱
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Shandan County Sanbao Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Shandan County Sanbao Agricultural Technology Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a pasture impurity removing device which comprises an impurity removing box with an open upper end and a discharging pipe penetrating through the side wall of the impurity removing box, wherein a partition plate provided with a discharging opening is fixedly connected in the impurity removing box, the upper end of the partition plate is horizontally and slidably connected with a screening box, a driving component for driving the screening box to reciprocate horizontally is arranged in the impurity removing box, the inner bottom of the impurity removing box is connected with a screening plate penetrating through a plurality of screening holes through two buffer pieces, a storage box is penetrated through the side wall of the impurity removing box, a blowing component opposite to the storage box is arranged on the inner side wall of the impurity removing box, and the blowing component is connected with the driving component through a transmission piece. The utility model has reasonable structural design, can remove impurities with particle size larger than and smaller than that of pasture seeds, and can remove broken seed coats and other dust impurities with lighter mass doped in the pasture seeds, so as to fully remove impurities and ensure the quality of the pasture seeds.

Description

Pasture impurity removing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of pasture impurity removal, in particular to a pasture impurity removal device.
Background
Pasture, generally refers to grass or other herbs that are consumed by raised livestock. The forage grass has strong regeneration capability, can be harvested for many times a year, is rich in various microelements and vitamins, and therefore becomes the first choice for raising livestock. The quality of the pasture variety directly affects the economic benefit of the animal husbandry, and needs to be paid attention.
The forage seeds can be mixed with sundries such as dead branches, stones, soil and the like when being harvested, so that the quality of the forage seeds is affected, and further, the growth and harvest of the forage can be possibly affected when the subsequent forage seeds are planted, so that the forage seeds need to be subjected to impurity removal treatment, and therefore, the forage impurity removal device is designed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the prior art, and provides a pasture impurity removing device which can remove impurities with particle sizes larger than and smaller than that of pasture seeds, and can remove broken seed coats and other dust impurities with lighter mass doped in the pasture seeds, so that impurities are sufficiently removed, and the quality of the pasture seeds is ensured.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forage grass edulcoration device, includes the edulcoration case that the upper end opened and sets up and runs through the discharging pipe that sets up on the edulcoration case lateral wall, the baffle of feed opening has been seted up to edulcoration incasement fixedly connected with, the upper end horizontal sliding connection of baffle has the screening case, be equipped with the drive screening case reciprocating horizontal migration's drive assembly in the edulcoration case, the inner bottom of edulcoration case is connected with the screening board that runs through having seted up a plurality of sieve meshes through two bolster, the lateral wall of edulcoration case runs through and installs the bin, the inside wall of edulcoration case is equipped with the subassembly of blowing relative with the bin, the subassembly of blowing passes through the driving assembly subassembly and is connected with.
Preferably, a plurality of screening openings are formed in the bottom of the screening box in a penetrating mode, and the screening box is propped against the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the impurity removal box.
Preferably, the drive assembly includes the dwang of swivelling joint on edulcoration case inside wall, the lateral wall fixedly connected with cylinder board of dwang, annular spout has been seted up on the cylinder board, the sliding connection has the connection slider rather than the looks adaptation in annular spout, the preceding lateral wall fixedly connected with of connection slider and the lateral wall fixed connection's of screening case diaphragm.
Preferably, the buffer piece comprises a hollow plate fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the impurity removal box, a buffer plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate is slidably connected to the hollow plate, and a plurality of springs are connected between the buffer plate and the inner bottom of the hollow plate.
Preferably, the blowing assembly comprises a motor arranged on the inner side wall of the impurity removal box, a blowing fan blade is fixedly connected to the tail end of an output shaft of the motor, and a first gear coaxially rotating with the output shaft of the motor is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the transmission piece comprises a transmission rod rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the impurity removal box, the end part of the transmission rod is fixedly connected with a second gear meshed with the first gear, and a transmission belt is wound between the transmission rod and the rotation rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the pasture impurity removing device, pasture seeds are added into the screening box, the motor is started, the screening box slides reciprocally and horizontally under the connection effect of the driving component, the pasture seeds are screened, when the screening opening is opposite to the blanking opening, the pasture seeds can fall through the screening opening and the blanking opening, and impurities with the particle size larger than that of the pasture seeds are screened in the screening box;
2. in this forage grass edulcoration device, the forage grass seed drops on the screening board, makes the screening board reciprocate, shakes the seed, and the forage grass seed passes through the discharging pipe and discharges, and the impurity that is less than forage grass seed particle diameter drops at edulcoration incasement collection through the sieve mesh, and the motor drives the flabellum of blowing simultaneously and rotates, can blow the broken seed coat and other lighter dust impurity of quality of doping in the forage grass seed to the bin, can fully get rid of the impurity doped in the forage grass seed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a pasture impurity removing device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. a impurity removing box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a feed opening; 4. a screening box; 5. a screening port; 6. a rotating lever; 7. a cylindrical plate; 8. an annular chute; 9. the connecting slide block; 10. a cross plate; 11. a hollow plate; 12. a buffer plate; 13. a spring; 14. a screening plate; 15. a sieve pore; 16. a storage tank; 17. a motor; 18. blowing fan blades; 19. a first gear; 20. a transmission rod; 21. a second gear; 22. a transmission belt; 23. and a discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a pasture impurity removing device comprises an impurity removing box 1 with an open upper end and a discharging pipe 23 penetrating through the side wall of the impurity removing box 1, wherein a revolving door matched with the front side wall of the impurity removing box 1 is arranged on the front side wall of the impurity removing box 1, the inside of the impurity removing box 1 can be conveniently opened to be cleaned, a partition plate 2 provided with a feed opening 3 is fixedly connected in the impurity removing box 1, the upper end of the partition plate 2 is horizontally and slidably connected with a screening box 4, the feed opening 3 is arranged in a staggered manner with the screening box 4, when the screening box 4 slides to be opposite to the feed opening 3, pasture seeds in the screening box 4 can be discharged through the screening opening 5 and the feed opening 3, a plurality of screening openings 5 are penetrated and arranged at the bottom of the screening box 4, and the front side wall and the rear side wall of the impurity removing box 1 are propped against each other, so that the screening box 4 can only horizontally slide on the partition plate 2;
the inside of the impurity removal box 1 is provided with a driving component for driving the screening box 4 to reciprocate horizontally, the driving component comprises a rotating rod 6 which is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the impurity removal box 1, the side wall of the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a cylindrical plate 7, an annular sliding groove 8 is formed in the cylindrical plate 7, a connecting sliding block 9 which is matched with the rotating rod is connected in a sliding manner in the annular sliding groove 8, the front side wall of the connecting sliding block 9 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 10 which is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screening box 4, under the action of gravity of the screening box 4 and the transverse plate 10, the rotating rod 6 drives the cylindrical plate 7 to rotate so as not to enable the screening box 4 to incline, the track of the annular sliding groove 8 inclines, and in the rotating process of the cylindrical plate 7, the connecting sliding block 9 slides in the annular sliding groove 8, and can enable the screening box 4 to reciprocate horizontally under the connecting action of the transverse plate 10;
the inner bottom of the impurity removing box 1 is connected with a screening plate 14 penetrating through a plurality of screening holes 15 through two buffer pieces, each buffer piece comprises a hollow plate 11 fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the impurity removing box 1, the hollow plates 11 can separate and block screened pasture seeds and small particle impurities, the pasture seeds and the small particle impurities are prevented from being mixed together, the inner bottom of the impurity removing box 1 is obliquely arranged, the pasture seeds are conveniently discharged and collected, a buffer plate 12 fixedly connected with the bottom of the screening plate 14 is slidably connected in the hollow plate 11, the inner side wall of the hollow plate 11 is provided with a limiting sliding groove, a limiting sliding block fixedly connected with the side wall of the buffer plate 12 is slidably connected in the limiting sliding groove, the height of the buffer plate 12, and a plurality of springs 13 are connected between the buffer plate 12 and the inner bottom of the hollow plate 11;
the side wall of the impurity removal box 1 is provided with a storage box 16 in a penetrating mode, the inner bottom of the storage box 16 is obliquely arranged, impurities are conveniently stored in the storage box 16, the front side wall of the storage box 16 is provided with a closed door, impurities in the storage box 16 are conveniently cleaned, the inner side wall of the impurity removal box 1 is provided with a blowing component opposite to the storage box 16, the blowing component comprises a motor 17 arranged on the inner side wall of the impurity removal box 1, the tail end of an output shaft of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with a blowing fan blade 18, the blowing fan blade 18 is opposite to the storage box 16, impurities with lighter weight, doped in pasture seeds, can be blown to the storage box 16, and a first gear 19 coaxially rotated with the motor is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor 17;
the blowing component is connected with the driving component through a transmission piece, the transmission piece comprises a transmission rod 20 which is rotationally connected to the inner side wall of the impurity removal box 1, the end part of the transmission rod 20 is fixedly connected with a second gear 21 which is meshed with the first gear 19, the diameter of the second gear 21 is larger than that of the first gear 19, the rotating speed of the transmission rod 20 is far smaller than that of the motor 17, a transmission belt 22 is wound between the transmission rod 20 and the rotation rod 6, and the rotation rod 6 can synchronously rotate with the transmission rod 20 under the connection action of the transmission belt 22.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
in the utility model, when the pasture seeds need to be decontaminated, the motor 17 is started, the pasture seeds are added into the screening box 4, the rotary rod 6 drives the cylindrical plate 7 to rotate under the meshing action of the first gear 19 and the second gear 21 and the connecting action of the driving belt 22, the connecting sliding block 9 slides in the annular sliding groove 8, the screening box 4 can slide reciprocally and horizontally under the connecting action of the transverse plate 10, when the screening opening 5 is opposite to the blanking opening 3, the pasture seeds can fall through the screening opening 5 and the blanking opening 3, impurities with the particle size larger than the pasture seeds are screened in the screening box 4, and the reciprocating sliding of the screening box 4 can also enable the pasture seeds in the screening box to shake, so that the screening work is facilitated;
grass seeds drop on screening board 14, can make screening board 14 reciprocate under the action of gravity of seed, shake the seed, grass seeds roll on screening board 14 and discharge through discharging pipe 23, be less than the impurity of grass seed particle diameter and drop in edulcoration case 1 through sieve mesh 15 and collect, motor 17 drives fan blade 18 and rotates simultaneously, can blow broken seed coat and other lighter dust impurity of quality that mix in the grass seed to bin 16 in and collect bin 16, can fully get rid of the impurity that mix in the grass seed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a forage grass edulcoration device, includes that the upper end is opened edulcoration case (1) that sets up and runs through discharging pipe (23) that set up on edulcoration case (1) lateral wall, a serial communication port, baffle (2) that feed opening (3) were seted up to edulcoration case (1) fixedly connected with, the upper end horizontal sliding connection of baffle (2) has screening case (4), be equipped with the drive subassembly of the reciprocal horizontal migration of drive screening case (4) in edulcoration case (1), the interior bottom of edulcoration case (1) is connected with through two bolster screening board (14) that run through having seted up a plurality of sieve meshes (15), storage tank (16) are run through installing to the lateral wall of edulcoration case (1), the inside wall of edulcoration case (1) is equipped with the subassembly of blowing relatively with storage tank (16), the subassembly of blowing is connected through the driving assembly with the driving assembly.
2. The pasture impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of screening openings (5) are formed in the bottom of the screening box (4) in a penetrating manner, and the screening box (4) is propped against the front inner side wall and the rear inner side wall of the impurity removing box (1).
3. The pasture impurity removing device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a rotating rod (6) which is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the impurity removing box (1), a cylindrical plate (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating rod (6), an annular sliding groove (8) is formed in the cylindrical plate (7), a connecting sliding block (9) which is matched with the annular sliding groove (8) is connected in a sliding manner, and a transverse plate (10) which is fixedly connected with the side wall of the screening box (4) is fixedly connected to the front side wall of the connecting sliding block (9).
4. A pasture removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the buffer member comprises a hollow plate (11) fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the removing box (1), a buffer plate (12) fixedly connected to the bottom of the screening plate (14) is slidably connected to the hollow plate (11), and a plurality of springs (13) are connected between the buffer plate (12) and the inner bottom of the hollow plate (11).
5. A pasture impurity removing device according to claim 3, characterized in that the air blowing component comprises a motor (17) arranged on the inner side wall of the impurity removing box (1), the tail end of an output shaft of the motor (17) is fixedly connected with an air blowing fan blade (18), and a first gear (19) coaxially rotating with the output shaft of the motor (17) is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor.
6. A pasture removing device according to claim 5, characterized in that the transmission member comprises a transmission rod (20) rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the removing box (1), the end part of the transmission rod (20) is fixedly connected with a second gear (21) meshed with the first gear (19), and a transmission belt (22) is wound between the transmission rod (20) and the rotating rod (6).
CN202321454709.XU 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Pasture impurity removing device Active CN220092152U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321454709.XU CN220092152U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Pasture impurity removing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321454709.XU CN220092152U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Pasture impurity removing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220092152U true CN220092152U (en) 2023-11-28

Family

ID=88845076

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321454709.XU Active CN220092152U (en) 2023-06-08 2023-06-08 Pasture impurity removing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220092152U (en)

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