CN218789019U

CN218789019U - Blueberry cultivation and soil-filling machine

Info

Publication number: CN218789019U
Application number: CN202223071685.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文志; 陈立东; 马雁; 陈津津
Original assignee: Luanxian Baowen Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Luanxian Baowen Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-21
Filing date: 2022-11-21
Publication date: 2023-04-07
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of blueberry cultivation, in particular to a blueberry cultivation soil-opening and filling machine, which comprises a frame movably arranged in a blueberry planting area, wherein a front plate is arranged at the front side of the frame, and a soil-opening mechanism is movably arranged below the front plate; a blueberry seed storage box is mounted in the middle of the rack, a feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the blueberry seed storage box in a penetrating manner, and a valve is mounted at the top of the feeding pipe; the rear side of the frame is provided with a rear plate, and a soil filling mechanism is movably arranged below the rear plate. The utility model discloses a frame is moved in blueberry kind plant area, through the activity of the mechanism of digging soil, realizes digging soil to the blueberry seed in the blueberry seed storage case of being convenient for is put in to the soil hole of digging out through the feeding pipe, drives near mechanism of filling out to soil hole in, through the continuous removal of frame, thereby can make during the mechanism of filling out pushes the soil at soil hole both ends in the soil hole, thereby accomplish the landfill to the soil hole, protect the blueberry seed of putting in the soil hole.

Description

Blueberry cultivation and soil-filling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a technical field of blueberry cultivation especially relates to a filling machine is driven in blueberry cultivation.

Background

Blueberry blue berry, also known as Blueberry and blueberries, belongs to the plant of the genus Vaccinium of the family Ericaceae, is perennial fallen leaves or evergreen shrubs or shrubs, is known as the most promising tree species in the 21 st century, and is the most rapid third-generation fruit tree with nutrition and health care in the world in recent years. With the increasing awareness of health benefits brought by natural antioxidant super fruits represented by blueberries to people, the demand is increasing day by day, so that the trend of enlarging the planting area of the blueberries is a necessary trend. Due to the expansion of the planting area, the soil needs to be excavated and filled through a soil filling machine, so that the blueberry cultivation work is completed.

Traditional blueberry cultivation all carries the instrument through the manual work, through digging the hole to soil, is sowing, and the hole after will sowing through the instrument after the seeding is accomplished is buried to accomplish the cultivation work of whole blueberry.

Although the blueberry is planted with the machine of digging has been released on the market, like chinese utility model patent cn202022096850.x, disclosed blueberry is planted with high-efficient device of digging, including base, installation arm one end articulates there is the swing arm, and the swing arm is driven its rotation by adjusting part, and the swing arm lower extreme is equipped with the mount, and the mount both ends are equipped with the curb plate, rotate on two curb plates and are connected with the pivot. The utility model has the advantages that: the movable block is driven to move through the driving element, the swing arm is enabled to rotate along the hinged position of the installation arm, the soil turning depth of the soil turning shovel plate is adjusted, meanwhile, the adjusting assembly is simple in structure and convenient to operate, the tooth blocks on the soil turning shovel plate are arranged, hard soil blocks in soil can be broken, and the soil turning quality is improved.

Foretell blueberry is planted with high-efficient device that digs realizes digging the soil through the activity of the shovel board that digs, to plant blueberry seed in soil, however foretell device that digs can only dig soil to soil, can not cover the soil after planting blueberry seed, leads to long-time exposing of blueberry seed outside, influences blueberry seed's survival rate, has the limitation.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the defect among the prior art, the utility model provides a pair of filling machine is driven in blueberry cultivation can open soil to soil, is convenient for plant blueberry seed in soil, is convenient for fill out after planting the seed simultaneously to protect blueberry seed, avoid influencing the survival rate of blueberry seed.

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a blueberry cultivation soil-opening and filling machine comprises a rack movably arranged in a blueberry planting area, wherein a front plate is mounted on the front side of the rack, and a soil-opening mechanism is movably mounted below the front plate; a blueberry seed storage box is mounted in the middle of the rack, a feeding pipe is arranged at the bottom of the blueberry seed storage box in a penetrating manner, and a valve is mounted at the top of the feeding pipe; the rear side of the frame is provided with a rear plate, and a soil filling mechanism is movably arranged below the rear plate.

Furthermore, moving wheels are installed on the periphery of the bottom of the rack, and a push rod used for pushing the whole device to move is installed on the rear plate.

Further, it includes movable rod and shovel to open native mechanism, the movable rod is the setting of T type, slides and sets up on leading board, installs first cylinder on the leading board, and the flexible end and the movable rod top of first cylinder are connected, and first articulated elements is installed to the bottom of movable rod, and the bottom of first articulated elements is articulated with the top of shovel, and the butt has the spring between first articulated elements and the leading board, and the spring housing is established on the movable rod.

Furthermore, a second hinged part is arranged on the side face of the rack in a sliding mode, a second cylinder is hinged to the second hinged part, and the telescopic end of the second cylinder is hinged to the shovel.

Furthermore, the soil filling mechanism comprises a soil filling plate block, the soil filling plate block is movably arranged below the rear plate and comprises a first plate block and a second plate block, the first plate block is fixedly connected with the second plate block, the first plate block is arranged in a cuboid shape, and the second plate block is arranged in a frustum shape.

Furthermore, a guide rod is slidably arranged on the rear plate and fixedly connected with the soil filling plate, a third cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear plate, and the telescopic end of the third cylinder is in driving connection with the soil filling plate.

According to the above technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a frame removes in blueberry kind plant area, through the activity of the mechanism of digging soil, realize the soil of digging of soil to the blueberry seed in the blueberry seed storage case of being convenient for is put in to the soil hole of digging out through the feeding pipe, through the removal of frame, drive mechanism of filling out to near in the soil hole, continuous removal through the frame, thereby can make during the mechanism of filling out pushes the soil at soil hole both ends in the soil hole, thereby accomplish the landfill to the soil hole, the blueberry seed of putting in the protection soil hole, the practicality is high.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments or the technical solutions in the prior art will be briefly described below. Throughout the drawings, like elements or portions are generally identified by like reference numerals. In the drawings, elements or portions are not necessarily drawn to scale.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the middle filling plate of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

1-a rack, 2-a blueberry seed storage box, 3-a feeding pipe, 4-a valve, 5-a moving wheel, 6-a front plate, 7-a first air cylinder, 8-a moving rod, 9-a spring, 10-a first hinge part, 11-a shovel, 12-a second air cylinder, 13-a second hinge part, 14-a rear plate, 15-a guide rod, 16-a third air cylinder, 17-a filling block, 1701-a first block, 1702-a second block and 18-a push rod.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and therefore are only examples, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood as a specific case by those skilled in the art.

Referring to FIGS. 1-2: a blueberry cultivation soil-opening and filling machine comprises a frame 1 movably arranged in a blueberry planting area, wherein a front plate 6 is arranged on the front side of the frame 1, and a soil-opening mechanism is movably arranged below the front plate 6; a blueberry seed storage box 2 is mounted in the middle of the rack 1, a feeding pipe 3 is arranged at the bottom of the blueberry seed storage box 2 in a penetrating manner, and a valve 4 is mounted at the top of the feeding pipe 3; the rear side of the frame 1 is provided with a rear plate 14, and a soil filling mechanism is movably arranged below the rear plate 14.

In the in-service use, accessible frame 1 removes in blueberry kind plant district, activity through the mechanism of opening soil, realize the soil of opening to soil, thereby be convenient for blueberry seed in blueberry seed bin 2 to put in to the soil hole of opening through feeding pipe 3, through the removal of frame 1, near drive mechanism of filling soil to soil hole in, continuous removal through frame 1, thereby can make the mechanism of filling soil push the soil at soil hole both ends in the soil hole, thereby accomplish the landfill to the soil hole, the blueberry seed of putting in the protection soil hole, high practicability.

In this embodiment, the moving wheels 5 are installed around the bottom of the rack 1, and the rear plate 14 is provided with a push rod 18 for pushing the whole device to move; specifically, the push rod 18 can be manually pushed, so that the whole excavating and filling machine moves through the moving wheel 5 in the blueberry planting area, soil excavating, planting and filling work can be conveniently realized, and the blueberry seeds can be cultivated.

In this embodiment, the soil opening mechanism includes a movable rod 8 and a shovel 11, the movable rod 8 is arranged in a T shape, and is slidably arranged on a front plate 6, a first cylinder 7 is mounted on the front plate 6, a telescopic end of the first cylinder 7 is connected with a top of the movable rod 8, a first hinge 10 is mounted at a bottom of the movable rod 8, a bottom of the first hinge 10 is hinged with a top of the shovel 11, a spring 9 is abutted between the first hinge 10 and the front plate 6, the spring 9 is sleeved on the movable rod 8, a second hinge 13 is slidably arranged on a side surface of the rack 1, a second cylinder 12 is hinged on the second hinge 13, and a telescopic end of the second cylinder 12 is hinged on the shovel 11; specifically, when frame 1 removed, control second cylinder 12 starts, and the start of second cylinder 12 can drive shovel 11 and overturn around first articulated elements 10 to can dig the hole to soil, and the start of the first cylinder 7 of accessible simultaneously promotes the lift of movable rod 8, and then is convenient for drive shovel 11 and goes up and down, through spring 9, makes shovel 11 can produce the shake, and the interval between adjustable shovel 11 and the soil surface, thereby is convenient for shake off the soil in shovel 11.

Wherein, first cylinder 7 starts, adjusts the interval between shovel 11 and the soil, makes shovel 11 can with the soil laminating, through starting second cylinder 12 after the laminating, makes second cylinder 12 can be rotatory around first articulated elements 10, thereby the completion is to the soil of opening of soil, after the completion of opening soil, control first cylinder 7 and start, makes shovel 11 can keep away from soil, and reverse control second cylinder 12, makes remaining soil shake off in the shovel 11, avoids influencing subsequent work of opening soil.

The soil-working process of the first cylinder 7 and the second cylinder 12 is a process of opening and closing soil, and is controlled by an external controller, which is the prior art, and therefore, the detailed description is omitted in the specification and the drawings of the specification.

In this embodiment, the soil filling mechanism includes a soil filling plate 17, the soil filling plate 17 is movably disposed below the rear plate 14, the soil filling plate 17 includes a first plate 1701 and a second plate 1702, the first plate 1701 is fixedly connected to the second plate 1702, the first plate 1701 is rectangular, the second plate 1702 is frustum-shaped, the rear plate 14 is slidably provided with a guide rod 15, the guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the soil filling plate 17, the bottom of the rear plate 14 is fixedly connected to a third cylinder 16, and a telescopic end of the third cylinder 16 is drivingly connected to the soil filling plate 17; specifically, the interval between the filling plate 17 and the soil can be adjusted through the starting of the third air cylinder 16, so that the filling plate 17 can be attached to the soil, a pit for putting blueberry seeds in the front can be filled through the movable rack 1, and the filling work can be completed.

Wherein, when whole fill-up machine normal walking, control third cylinder 16 for fill-up block 17 can keep away from ground, the removal of the whole device of being convenient for, when needing to fill up, control third cylinder 16, make block 17 can laminate with soil, the work of being convenient for accomplish to fill up.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present invention, and they should be construed as being included in the scope of the claims and description of the present invention.

Claims

1. A blueberry cultivation soil-filling machine comprises a frame (1) movably arranged in a blueberry planting area, and is characterized in that a front plate (6) is mounted on the front side of the frame (1), and a soil-filling mechanism is movably mounted below the front plate (6);

a blueberry seed storage box (2) is mounted in the middle of the rack (1), a feeding pipe (3) is arranged at the bottom of the blueberry seed storage box (2) in a penetrating manner, and a valve (4) is mounted at the top of the feeding pipe (3);

a rear plate (14) is arranged at the rear side of the frame (1), and a soil filling mechanism is movably arranged below the rear plate (14).

2. The blueberry cultivation soil-filling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable wheel (5) is installed around the bottom of the rack (1), and a push rod (18) used for pushing the whole device to move is installed on the rear plate (14).

3. The blueberry cultivation soil-filling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: soil opening mechanism includes movable rod (8) and shovel (11), movable rod (8) are the T type setting, and the setting slides and sets up on leading board (6), installs first cylinder (7) on leading board (6), and the flexible end and the movable rod (8) top of first cylinder (7) are connected, and first articulated elements (10) are installed to the bottom of movable rod (8), and the bottom of first articulated elements (10) is articulated with the top of shovel (11), and it has spring (9) to butt joint between first articulated elements (10) and leading board (6), and spring (9) cover is established on movable rod (8).

4. The blueberry cultivation soil-filling machine as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: the side of the frame (1) is provided with a second hinged part (13) in a sliding manner, the second hinged part (13) is hinged with a second cylinder (12), and the telescopic end of the second cylinder (12) is hinged on the shovel (11).

5. The blueberry cultivation soil-filling machine as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the soil filling mechanism comprises a soil filling plate block (17), the soil filling plate block (17) is movably arranged below the rear plate (14), the soil filling plate block (17) comprises a first plate block (1701) and a second plate block (1702), the first plate block (1701) is fixedly connected with the second plate block (1702), the first plate block (1701) is arranged in a cuboid shape, and the second plate block (1702) is arranged in a frustum shape.

6. The blueberry cultivation soil-filling machine as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the guide rod (15) is arranged on the rear plate (14) in a sliding mode, the guide rod (15) is fixedly connected with the soil filling plate block (17), a third air cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rear plate (14), and the telescopic end of the third air cylinder (16) is in driving connection with the soil filling plate block (17).