CN215301441U

CN215301441U - Transplanting equipment for fruit tree planting

Info

Publication number: CN215301441U
Application number: CN202121906837.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙崇勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-08-16
Filing date: 2021-08-16
Publication date: 2021-12-28
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses transplanting equipment for fruit tree planting, which comprises a base plate and a drilling mechanism, wherein a through hole is formed in the middle of the base plate, a top plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of a supporting column, an angle iron is movably connected to the lower portion of the rear end of a connecting plate, a positioning sleeve is fixedly connected to the rear end of the supporting plate, a roller is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the lower end of the supporting plate, a guide column is arranged inside the left end of the drilling mechanism, and a threaded column is arranged inside the right end of the drilling mechanism. This fruit tree is planted and is used transplanting equipment, the slope operation that the user can realize whole device through the push-pull control arm of profit to through gyro wheel mobile device, this operation structure convenient to use person's operation utilizes drilling mechanism to realize the operation of digging a pit on ground simultaneously, and wherein the screw-thread fit between screw thread post and the drilling mechanism can realize drilling mechanism's the operation that reciprocates, and the guide post can keep drilling mechanism to reciprocate the process and the skew condition can not appear.

Description

Transplanting equipment for fruit tree planting

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fruit tree planting equipment, in particular to transplanting equipment for fruit tree planting.

Background

Fruit trees refer to trees whose fruits are edible and can provide a general term for perennial plants of edible fruits and seeds and rootstocks thereof; the transplanting period is determined according to the variety, suitable seedling age and crop rotation, the leaf age index of the common rice is 40% -50%, the cotton is transplanted by 2-4 leaves, and the corn is most suitable for 25-35 days after seedling emergence; when in transplanting, the seedlings can be transplanted with or without soil, the transplanted seedlings with soil have less damaged roots, the seedling reviving period can be shortened, and the seedlings can survive and germinate early; watering and moistening before transplanting, and preferably not damaging roots or slightly damaging roots; the row spacing is determined according to the planned specification during transplanting, the transplanting depth is determined according to the crop species and the seedling size, the general depth is about 3cm, the required depth is consistent, the large and small seedlings are preferably transplanted in grades, and fertilization and watering are needed in time after the transplanting to promote survival and seedling growth, and during the transplanting process of fruit trees.

The existing transplanting operation is mostly realized by adopting manual digging operation, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency of digging transplanting operation is seriously influenced, the internal and external structures of general mechanical digging are simple, the stability in the operation process is obviously insufficient, and the shifting in the digging process of equipment is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide transplanting equipment for fruit tree planting, which aims to solve the problems that most of transplanting operations in the background technology are realized by manual digging operation, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency of digging transplanting operations is seriously influenced, the internal and external structures of general mechanical digging pits are simple, the stability in the operation process is obviously insufficient, the equipment is easy to deviate in the digging process, and the like.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fruit tree is planted with transplanting equipment, includes bed plate and drilling mechanism, the middle part of bed plate is equipped with the perforation, and the bed plate about both ends construction side fixedly connected with support column, the upper end fixedly connected with roof of support column, and the upper end swing joint of roof has a connection board, the rear end below swing joint of connection board has the angle bar, and the below swing joint of angle bar has the backup pad, the rear end fixedly connected with position sleeve of backup pad, and the inside of position sleeve runs through there is the control arm, the lower extreme rear fixedly connected with gyro wheel of backup pad, the inside guide post that is equipped with of left end of drilling mechanism, and drilling mechanism is located the middle part of roof, the inside screw thread post that is equipped with of right-hand member of drilling mechanism, and the upper end fixedly connected with rocking arm of screw thread post.

Preferably, the upper surface of the top plate is tightly attached to the lower surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is connected with the supporting plate through angle iron.

Preferably, the supporting plate is connected with the control arm through a positioning sleeve, and the control arm is of a bent structure.

Preferably, drilling mechanism includes servo motor, base plate, bearing plate, protection casing, links up spiale and spinning blade, and servo motor's below is equipped with the base plate, the equal swing joint in the left and right sides of base plate has the bearing plate, and the below fixedly connected with protection casing of base plate, the middle part of protection casing is equipped with links up the spiale, and links up the lower extreme fixedly connected with spinning blade of axle.

Preferably, the protection cover is a canopy-shaped structure, and the diameter of the outer edge of the lower end of the protection cover is larger than the diameter of the outer arc of the rotary blade.

Preferably, the central axis of the threaded column is parallel to the central axis of the guide column, and the threaded column and the guide column are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the drilling mechanism.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. the base plate can provide a mounting platform for the whole device, meanwhile, the device can be kept attached to the ground, the base plate, the supporting columns and the top plate are matched to form an external frame structure of the whole device, and the fixed relative positions of the top plate, the base plate, the supporting plate and the control arm can be kept by the matching of the angle iron and the fixing screws;

2. according to the utility model, the supporting plate can be used for providing an installation platform for the control arm and the roller, a user can realize the tilting operation of the whole device by pushing and pulling the control arm, the roller moves the device, the operation structure is convenient for the user to operate, and meanwhile, the hole digging operation on the ground is realized by using the drilling mechanism, wherein the up-and-down movement operation of the drilling mechanism can be realized by the thread matching between the threaded column and the drilling mechanism, and the guide column can keep the up-and-down movement process of the drilling mechanism from deviating;

3. according to the utility model, the servo motor can be used for providing continuous rotating power for the rotating blade, the base plate can keep the coaxiality between the servo motor and the connecting shaft, the rotating blade is prevented from inclining and deviating in the rotating process, the drilling mechanism is movably connected with the guide column and the threaded column through the bearing plate, and the cloak-shaped protective cover can prevent stones and mud blocks from splashing in the drilling process.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front view of the present invention after adjustment;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. perforating; 3. a support pillar; 4. a top plate; 5. a connector tile; 6. angle iron; 7. a support plate; 8. a positioning sleeve; 9. a control arm; 10. a roller; 11. a drilling mechanism; 1101. a servo motor; 1102. a base plate; 1103. a pressure bearing plate; 1104. a protective cover; 1105. a connecting shaft; 1106. a rotary blade; 12. a guide post; 13. a threaded post; 14. a rocker arm.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fruit tree is planted and is used transplantation equipment, including bed plate 1 and drilling mechanism 11, the middle part of bed plate 1 is equipped with perforation 2, and both ends construction side fixedly connected with support column 3 about bed plate 1, the upper end fixedly connected with roof 4 of support column 3, and the upper end swing joint of roof 4 has linkage plate 5, the rear end below swing joint of linkage plate 5 has angle bar 6, and the below swing joint of angle bar 6 has backup pad 7, closely laminate between the upper surface of roof 4 and the lower surface of linkage plate 5, and linkage plate 5 is connected between angle bar 6 and backup pad 7, bed plate 1 can provide mounting platform for whole device, can also keep the laminating between the device and the ground simultaneously, and bed plate 1, cooperation between support column 3 and the roof 4 has constituted the outside frame construction of whole device, wherein rely on cooperation between angle bar 6 and the fixed screw can keep roof 4 and bed plate 1 and backup pad 7 and control arm 9 between fixed frame construction The relative position of (a);

the rear end of the supporting plate 7 is fixedly connected with a positioning sleeve 8, a control arm 9 penetrates through the positioning sleeve 8, the supporting plate 7 is connected with the control arm 9 through the positioning sleeve 8, the control arm 9 is arranged to be of a bent structure, a roller 10 is fixedly connected to the rear of the lower end of the supporting plate 7, a guide post 12 is arranged inside the left end of the drilling mechanism 11, the drilling mechanism 11 is located in the middle of the top plate 4, a threaded post 13 is arranged inside the right end of the drilling mechanism 11, a rocker 14 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the threaded post 13, the central axis of the threaded post 13 is parallel to the central axis of the guide post 12, the central axes of the drilling mechanism 11 are symmetrical between the threaded post 13 and the guide post 12, an installation platform can be provided for the control arm 9 and the roller 10 by utilizing the supporting plate 7, a user can realize the tilting operation of the whole device through the push-pull control arm 9, and move the device through the roller 10, the operation structure is convenient for a user to operate, and simultaneously, the hole digging operation on the ground is realized by utilizing the drilling mechanism 11, wherein the up-and-down movement operation of the drilling mechanism 11 can be realized by the thread matching between the threaded column 13 and the drilling mechanism 11, and the deviation condition can not occur in the up-and-down movement process of the drilling mechanism 11 by the guide column 12;

the drilling mechanism 11 comprises a servo motor 1101, a base plate 1102, bearing plates 1103, a protective cover 1104, a connecting shaft 1105 and a rotary blade 1106, wherein the base plate 1102 is arranged below the servo motor 1101, the bearing plates 1103 are movably connected to the left side and the right side of the base plate 1102, the protective cover 1104 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the base plate 1102, the connecting shaft 1105 is arranged in the middle of the protective cover 1104, and the rotary blade 1106 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting shaft 1105; the shield 1104 is configured as a canopy-shaped structure, and the diameter of the outer edge of the lower end of the shield 1104 is larger than the diameter of the outer arc of the rotary blade 1106; the servo motor 1101 can be used for providing continuous rotation power for the rotary blade 1106, wherein the base plate 1102 can keep the coaxiality between the servo motor 1101 and the connecting shaft 1105, the inclined deviation in the rotation process of the rotary blade 1106 is avoided, the movable connection between the drilling mechanism 11 and the guide column 12 and the threaded column 13 is realized through the pressure bearing plate 1103, and the canopy-shaped protective cover 1104 can avoid the splashing of stones and mud blocks in the drilling process.

The working principle is as follows: for the transplanting equipment for planting the fruit trees, firstly, the base plate 1 can provide a mounting platform for the whole device, meanwhile, the device can be kept attached to the ground, and the base plate 1, the supporting columns 3 and the top plate 4 are matched to form an external frame structure of the whole device, wherein the fixed relative positions between the top plate 4 and the base plate 1, the supporting plate 7 and the control arm 9 can be kept by means of matching between the angle iron 6 and the fixing screws; the supporting plate 7 can be used for providing a mounting platform for the control arm 9 and the roller 10, a user can push and pull the control arm 9 to realize the tilting operation of the whole device, the device is moved by the roller 10, the operation structure is convenient for the user to operate, meanwhile, the drilling mechanism 11 is used for realizing the pit digging operation on the ground, the up-and-down movement operation of the drilling mechanism 11 can be realized by the thread fit between the threaded column 13 and the drilling mechanism 11, the guide column 12 can keep the drilling mechanism 11 not to generate the deviation in the up-and-down movement process, the servo motor 1101 can be used for providing continuous rotating power for the rotary blade 1106, the base plate 1102 can keep the coaxiality between the servo motor 1101 and the connecting shaft 1105, the tilting deviation in the rotation process of the rotary blade 1106 is avoided, and the movable connection between the drilling mechanism 11 and the guide column 12 and the threaded column 13 is realized by the pressure bearing plate 1103, the canopy-like shield 1104 prevents rock and mud from splashing during drilling.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fruit tree is planted and is used transplanting equipment, includes bed plate (1) and drilling mechanism (11), its characterized in that: the middle part of bed plate (1) is equipped with perforation (2), and the both ends construction side fixedly connected with support column (3) about bed plate (1), the upper end fixedly connected with roof (4) of support column (3), and the upper end swing joint of roof (4) has linkage plate (5), the rear end below swing joint of linkage plate (5) has angle bar (6), and the below swing joint of angle bar (6) has backup pad (7), the rear end fixedly connected with position sleeve (8) of backup pad (7), and the inside of position sleeve (8) has run through control arm (9), the lower extreme rear fixedly connected with gyro wheel (10) of backup pad (7), the inside guide post (12) that is equipped with of the left end of drilling mechanism (11), and drilling mechanism (11) are located the middle part of roof (4), the inside screw thread post (13) that is equipped with of the right-hand member of drilling mechanism (11), and the upper end of the threaded column (13) is fixedly connected with a rocker arm (14).

2. The fruit tree planting transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the top plate (4) is tightly attached to the lower surface of the connecting plate (5), and the connecting plate (5) is connected with the supporting plate (7) through an angle iron (6).

3. The fruit tree planting transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the supporting plate (7) is connected with the control arm (9) through the positioning sleeve (8), and the control arm (9) is of a bent structure.

4. The fruit tree planting transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: drilling mechanism (11) include servo motor (1101), base plate (1102), bearing plate (1103), protection casing (1104), link up axle (1105) and spinning blade (1106), and the below of servo motor (1101) is equipped with base plate (1102), the equal swing joint in the left and right sides of base plate (1102) has bearing plate (1103), and the below fixedly connected with protection casing (1104) of base plate (1102), the middle part of protection casing (1104) is equipped with links up axle (1105), and links up the lower extreme fixedly connected with spinning blade (1106) of axle (1105).

5. The fruit tree planting transplanting device as recited in claim 4, wherein: the protective cover (1104) is a cloak-shaped structure, and the diameter of the outer edge of the lower end of the protective cover (1104) is larger than the diameter of the outer arc of the rotary blade (1106).

6. The fruit tree planting transplanting device as recited in claim 1, wherein: the central axis of the threaded column (13) is parallel to the central axis of the guide column (12), and the threaded column (13) and the guide column (12) are symmetrical about the central axis of the drilling mechanism (11).