CN218773180U

CN218773180U - Crayfish is bred and evenly throws device with fodder

Info

Publication number: CN218773180U
Application number: CN202222816300.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李德好
Original assignee: Anhui Canghe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Anhui Canghe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-10-25
Filing date: 2022-10-25
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2032-10-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a crayfish is bred and evenly throws device with fodder, include: a support mechanism; the supporting mechanism is positioned below the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is of a split structure and is used for driving the driving mechanism to rotate; the feed throwing mechanism is characterized by comprising a feed throwing mechanism, wherein a driving mechanism is located below the feed throwing mechanism, and a transmission mechanism is installed on the feed throwing mechanism and is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism for driving the feed throwing mechanism to throw feed. The utility model can control the material throwing mechanism to automatically throw the feed through the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, thereby avoiding the cost caused by manual throwing and simultaneously improving the automation degree; in the process of throwing the fodder, through actuating mechanism and supporting mechanism's cooperation, can control to throw the material mechanism and rotate voluntarily for the direction of throwing the material mechanism and throwing every time can not be the same, guarantees that the fodder of throwing in the plant is enough even, makes the crayfish can both eat the fodder.

Description

Crayfish is bred and evenly throws device with fodder

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a crayfish is bred and evenly throws device with fodder belongs to technical field.

Background

The lobsters are also called procambarus clarkia, red crayfish and freshwater crayfish, are shrimp-like, have hard shells, are freshwater economic shrimps, and are popular among people because of delicious meat taste. Due to the omnivorous property, the fast growth speed and the strong adaptability, the method forms an absolute competitive advantage in the local ecological environment. The feeding range of the crayfish breeding feed comprises aquatic weeds, algae, aquatic insects and crayfish which become important economic breeding varieties in China in recent years, and feeding is needed in the crayfish breeding process to ensure normal breeding and growth of the crayfish.

In the prior art, for example, chinese patent numbers are: CN 212260161U's "a feeding device for crayfish is bred," including base, turning block, axis of rotation and motor, the inside joint groove that is provided with in upper end of base, the upper end fixed connection hopper of turning block, the inside bottom fixed connection fixed plate of hopper, the inside opposite side swing joint fly leaf of hopper, the bottom fixedly connected with conflict groove of fly leaf, bottom one side threaded connection screw rod of hopper, the inside of turning block is provided with the feed chute, the inside swing joint of feed chute has the axis of rotation, be connected with initiative area in the axis of rotation, one side fixedly connected with discharge gate of turning block, the inside swing joint of discharge gate has the driven shaft, the upper end is connected with on the driven shaft and covers the area, one side fixedly connected with connection shell of turning block. Its beneficial effect is, be provided with the joint groove through the inside at the base, turning block bottom joint piece and the base activity joint of upper end, the bottom evenly distributed of joint piece has a plurality of balls, the reducible frictional force of ball, the free rotation of the turning block of can being convenient for, the adjustment of equidirectional can be carried out in the rotation of turning block, carry out the shedding of circumference fodder, it has the axis of rotation to have the joint at the inside activity joint of turning block, be connected with the initiative area in the axis of rotation, the motor drives the quick rotation of pivot, can drive the fodder that falls in the upper end, the area is pressed to the cover of upper end carries out evenly to cover the fodder, let fodder evenly distributed, let fodder accessible discharge gate evenly shed, carry out the feed, the feed is even.

However, in the prior art, the direction adjustment needs to be manually driven, and meanwhile, the feed needs to be thrown through the two groups of belts, so that the throwing range is small, manpower is wasted, and the device is not suitable for being used in large-scale cultivation plants.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model discloses an above-mentioned problem to prior art exists, overcomes prior art's weak point, designs a fodder and shed the scope big, and crayfish is bred and evenly shed the device with the fodder simultaneously that degree of automation is high.

In order to realize the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is that:

the utility model provides a crayfish is bred and evenly throws device with fodder, includes:

a support mechanism;

the supporting mechanism is positioned below the driving mechanism, and the driving mechanism is of a split structure and is used for driving the driving mechanism to rotate;

the driving mechanism is positioned below the material throwing mechanism, the material throwing mechanism is provided with a transmission mechanism, and the transmission mechanism is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism and is used for driving the material throwing mechanism to throw the feed;

the feed box, throw the material mechanism and be located the below of feed box, the feed box is the toper for make things convenient for the unloading.

Preferably, the supporting mechanism comprises a fixed base, the top of the fixed base is fixedly connected with a supporting rod through a bolt, and a toothed ring is welded at the top end of the supporting rod.

Preferably, actuating mechanism include with unable adjustment base rotates the rotation axis of connecting, the inner circle of rotation axis rotates the cover and is equipped with the drive shaft, and the rotation axis passes through bolt fixedly connected with motor cabinet, detachable motor is installed at the top of motor cabinet, the output and the drive shaft fixed connection of motor, the one end fixedly connected with helical gear of drive shaft, helical gear and ring gear meshing transmission.

Preferably, throw the material mechanism include with rotation axis fixed connection throw the workbin, throw the material mouth has been seted up to the upper right side wall of workbin, just the inside of throwing the workbin is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the throwing flitch, one side fixedly connected with baffle of throwing the flitch, the baffle with the inner wall laminating of throwing the workbin, the one end of pivot runs through one side of throwing the workbin to fixedly connected with spur gear.

Preferably, the feeding pipe of the feed box is fixedly sleeved in the inner ring at the top of the feeding box, and the feeding pipe of the feed box is provided with a butterfly valve for controlling the feeding speed.

Preferably, drive mechanism includes fixed mounting and is in throw fixed block on the workbin outer wall, the fixed block passes through spring telescopic link fixedly connected with rack, the outer wall of throwing the workbin rotates through the transmission shaft and is connected with the half-gear, spring telescopic link's both sides respectively with the half-gear with straight-teeth gear meshing transmission, the transmission shaft pass through belt assembly with the drive shaft transmission is connected.

Preferably, the outside of throwing the workbin has seted up the spout, one side fixedly connected with slider of spring telescopic link, slider and spout sliding connection.

The utility model discloses the beneficial effect who reaches:

1. the feed throwing mechanism can be controlled to automatically throw the feed through the driving mechanism and the transmission mechanism, so that the cost caused by manual throwing is avoided, and meanwhile, the automation degree is improved;

2. in the process of throwing the fodder, through actuating mechanism and supporting mechanism's cooperation, can control to throw the material mechanism and rotate voluntarily for the direction of throwing the material mechanism and throwing every time can not be the same, guarantees that the fodder of throwing in the plant is enough even, makes the crayfish can both eat the fodder.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is another schematic structural view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the material throwing mechanism shown in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the polishing box shown in fig. 1.

Reference numerals: 1. a support mechanism; 11. a fixed base; 12. a support bar; 13. a toothed ring; 2. a drive mechanism; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a motor base; 23. a motor; 24. a drive shaft; 25. a helical gear; 3. a material throwing mechanism; 31. a material throwing box; 32. a rotating shaft; 33. a material throwing plate; 34. a baffle plate; 35. a spur gear; 4. a feed bin; 5. a transmission mechanism; 51. a fixed block; 52. a spring telescopic rod; 53. a rack; 54. a half gear; 55. A belt assembly.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a feed uniform throwing device for crayfish cultivation, which comprises a supporting mechanism 1; the driving mechanism 2, the supporting mechanism 1 locates below the driving mechanism 2, the driving mechanism 2 is a split structure, is used for driving one's own rotation; supporting mechanism 1 includes unable adjustment base 11, bolt fixedly connected with bracing piece 12 is passed through at unable adjustment base 11's top, the top welding of bracing piece 12 has ring gear 13, actuating mechanism 2 includes and rotates the rotation axis 21 of being connected with unable adjustment base 11, the inner circle of rotation axis 21 rotates the cover and is equipped with drive shaft 24, and rotation axis 21 passes through bolt fixedly connected with motor cabinet 22, detachable motor 23 is installed at motor cabinet 22's top, the output and the drive shaft 24 fixed connection of motor 23, the one end fixedly connected with helical gear 25 of drive shaft 24, helical gear 25 and the transmission of ring gear 13 meshing.

In this embodiment, the motor base 22 can be disassembled and assembled by disassembling the bolt, the driving shaft 24 is connected with the rotating shaft 21 through the bearing, and the bearing is clamped with the rotating shaft 21, so that each component of the driving mechanism 2 can be disassembled, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 21 is arranged between the fixed base 11 and the circle center of the gear ring 13, and is used for ensuring that the helical gear 25 is always meshed with the gear ring 13.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-4, compared with embodiment 1, the feed uniform throwing device for crayfish cultivation provided in the present invention further includes a material throwing mechanism 3, a driving mechanism 2 is located below the material throwing mechanism 3, the material throwing mechanism 3 is provided with a transmission mechanism 5, and the transmission mechanism 5 is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism 2 and is used for driving the material throwing mechanism 3 to throw the feed; the feed box 4 is characterized in that the material throwing mechanism 3 is located below the feed box 4, the feed box 4 is conical and is used for facilitating feeding, the material throwing mechanism 3 comprises a material throwing box 31 fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 21, a material throwing port is formed in the right upper side wall of the material throwing box 31, a material throwing plate 33 is rotatably connected inside the material throwing box 31 through a rotating shaft 32, a baffle plate 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the material throwing plate 33, the baffle plate 34 is attached to the inner wall of the material throwing box 31, one end of the rotating shaft 32 penetrates through one side of the material throwing box 31 and is fixedly connected with a straight gear 35, a feeding pipe of the feed box 4 is fixedly sleeved in an inner ring at the top of the material throwing box 31, a butterfly valve is installed on the feeding pipe of the feed box 4 and is used for controlling the feeding speed, the transmission mechanism 5 comprises a fixed block 51 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the material throwing box 31, the fixed block 51 is fixedly connected with a rack 53 through a spring telescopic rod 52, a half gear 54 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the material throwing box 31 through a transmission shaft, two sides of the spring telescopic rod 52 are respectively meshed with the half gear 54 and the half gear 35, a sliding chute 52 is connected with a sliding block 52, and a sliding chute is connected with a driving shaft.

In this embodiment, the rotating shaft 32 is connected to the material throwing box 31 through a bearing, the material throwing plate 33 is fixedly sleeved on the outer ring of the rotating shaft 32, meanwhile, the material throwing plate 33 is L-shaped, the radian of the baffle 34 is the same as that of the material throwing box 31, so that when the material throwing plate 33 rotates, the baffle 34 can be tightly attached to the inner wall of the material throwing box 31 at any angle, and the sliding grooves and the sliding blocks are trapezoidal and used for ensuring the stability of the spring telescopic rod 52.

The working principle is as follows: firstly, the motor 23 is started, the motor 23 drives the bevel gear 25 to rotate through the driving shaft 24, the bevel gear 25 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate through the meshing with the gear ring 13 in the rotating process, and as the throwing box 31 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 21, the rotating shaft 21 can drive the throwing box 31 to adjust the throwing direction;

the driving shaft 24 can drive the transmission shaft and the half gear 54 to rotate clockwise through the belt assembly 55 while rotating, the rotation of the half gear 54 can drive the rack 53 to approach the fixed block 51, meanwhile, the spring expansion link 52 can drive the rotating shaft 32 and the material throwing plate 33 to rotate anticlockwise through meshing with the spur gear 35, finally, as shown in fig. 4, the feed can fall onto the material throwing plate 33, when the half gear 54 is disengaged from the rack 53, the rack 53 can rapidly move to the other side through the potential energy of the spring expansion link 52, so that the material throwing plate 33 can be driven to rapidly rotate clockwise to about ninety degrees, the feed on the material throwing plate 33 can be thrown out of a material throwing opening of the material throwing box 31, and meanwhile, the baffle 34 can block a closing opening of a discharging pipe of the feed box 4 to prevent the feed from continuously falling, and therefore the purpose of rotary material throwing is achieved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a crayfish is bred and is evenly shed device with fodder which characterized in that includes:

a support mechanism (1);

the supporting mechanism (1) is positioned below the driving mechanism (2), and the driving mechanism (2) is of a split structure and is used for driving the driving mechanism (2) to rotate;

the feed throwing mechanism (3) is characterized in that the driving mechanism (2) is located below the feed throwing mechanism (3), the feed throwing mechanism (3) is provided with a transmission mechanism (5), and the transmission mechanism (5) is in transmission connection with the driving mechanism (2) and is used for driving the feed throwing mechanism (3) to throw feed;

the feed box (4), throwing material mechanism (3) are located the below of feed box (4), feed box (4) are the toper for make things convenient for the unloading.

2. The even feed throwing device for crawfish cultivation as claimed in claim 1, wherein the supporting mechanism (1) comprises a fixed base (11), a supporting rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed base (11) through a bolt, and a toothed ring (13) is welded to the top end of the supporting rod (12).

3. The feed uniform throwing device for crayfish breeding according to claim 2, characterized in that the driving mechanism (2) comprises a rotating shaft (21) rotatably connected with the fixing base (11), a driving shaft (24) is rotatably sleeved on an inner ring of the rotating shaft (21), the rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected with a motor base (22) through a bolt, a detachable motor (23) is installed on the top of the motor base (22), the output end of the motor (23) is fixedly connected with the driving shaft (24), a bevel gear (25) is fixedly connected with one end of the driving shaft (24), and the bevel gear (25) is in meshing transmission with the gear ring (13).

4. The even throwing device of fodder for cray breeding of claim 3, characterized in that, throw material mechanism (3) include with rotation axis (21) fixed connection throw material case (31), the throwing material mouth has been seted up to the upper right side wall of throwing material case (31), just the inside of throwing material case (31) is rotated through pivot (32) and is connected with throwing board (33), one side fixedly connected with baffle (34) of throwing board (33), baffle (34) with the inner wall laminating of throwing material case (31), the one end of pivot (32) runs through one side of throwing material case (31) to fixedly connected with spur gear (35).

5. The feed uniform throwing device for crayfish breeding is characterized in that a feed pipe of the feed box (4) is fixedly sleeved in an inner ring at the top of the feed throwing box (31), and a butterfly valve is installed on the feed pipe of the feed box (4) and used for controlling the feeding speed.

6. The device of claim 4, wherein the transmission mechanism (5) comprises a fixed block (51) fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the throwing box (31), the fixed block (51) is fixedly connected with a rack (53) through a spring telescopic rod (52), the outer wall of the throwing box (31) is rotatably connected with a half gear (54) through a transmission shaft, two sides of the spring telescopic rod (52) are respectively connected with the half gear (54) and a straight gear (35) in meshing transmission, and the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the driving shaft (24) through a belt assembly (55).

7. The feed uniform throwing device for crayfish breeding as claimed in claim 6, wherein a sliding groove is formed in the outer side of the throwing box (31), a sliding block is fixedly connected to one side of the spring telescopic rod (52), and the sliding block is in sliding connection with the sliding groove.