Agricultural green vegetable substrate cultivation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a vegetable cultivation technical field specifically is an agricultural green vegetable matrix cultivation device.
Background
With the quality of vegetables difficult to meet the requirements of modern people, the soilless culture is the trend of modern agriculture, the soilless culture refers to a culture method that natural soil is not used, a substrate is used or only used during seedling culture, nutrient solution is used for irrigation after field planting, basic materials for culture can be recycled, and therefore the soilless culture method has the characteristics of labor saving, high yield, high quality and the like, and people usually use a culture device to reasonably utilize space for carrying out soilless culture.
Current green vegetable matrix cultivation module does not possess hydrologic cycle structure, can not recycle nutrient solution, causes the waste of nutrient solution easily, does not possess light illumination structure simultaneously, can not assist vegetables to carry out photosynthesis, has reduced the practicality of device, can not be fine satisfies people's user demand, and consequently we have provided an agricultural green vegetable matrix cultivation device and have solved this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural green vegetables matrix cultivation device has solved current cultivation device and can not circulate nutrient solution and use, causes the waste of nutrient solution easily, does not possess light illumination structure simultaneously, can not assist vegetables to carry out photosynthesis's problem.
(II) technical scheme
The utility model discloses a realize above-mentioned purpose and specifically adopt following technical scheme:
the utility model provides an agricultural green vegetable matrix cultivation device, includes box and lamp body, the top of box is fixed with the pillar, the surface equidistance of pillar is fixed with four box bodys, the draw-in groove has been seted up to the equal symmetry in bottom of box body, the top symmetry of lamp body is fixed with two fixture blocks, one of them the bottom of box body and the top contact of box, it is three in addition the lamp body is all installed and all is provided with stop gear to the bottom of box body, two fixture blocks at lamp body top respectively with adjacent draw-in groove block, the equal sliding connection in box body top has the cultivation box, the cavity has all been seted up to the inside of box body, and two are adjacent installation intercommunication has the water course between the cavity on the box body, be fixed with the retaining platform on the pillar, the bottom equidistance installation intercommunication of retaining platform has the shower nozzle, the top of box is fixed with the water pump, the delivery end and the retaining platform of water pump pass through outlet pipe installation intercommunication.
Further, stop gear is including seting up the card hole at two fixture block middle parts, a surface symmetry of box body is fixed with two guide arms, two the surperficial sliding connection of guide arm has the slide, a lateral wall of slide is fixed with the round bar with card hole looks adaptation, the surface of guide arm all overlaps and is equipped with the spring, the both ends of spring respectively with the tip of guide arm and a lateral wall fixed connection of slide, round bar sliding connection is in adjacent draw-in groove.
Furthermore, the both sides wall of cultivation box all is fixed with the draw runner, the spout has all been seted up to the both sides inner wall of box body, the draw runner is sliding connection respectively in adjacent spout.
Furthermore, the bottom of the cultivation box is provided with a water leakage hole.
Furthermore, the end installation intercommunication of intaking of water pump has the inlet tube, and the inlet tube is installed on the box, and the inlet tube bottom is located under the box internal horizontal plane.
Furthermore, the top of the box body is communicated with a connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is connected with a cover through threads.
(III) advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural green vegetables matrix cultivation device possesses following beneficial effect:
the utility model discloses, through setting up the box body, the cultivation box, the cavity, the water course, a water pump, retaining platform and shower nozzle, when carrying out the watering of vegetables nutrient solution, can carry the nutrient solution in proper order, make the nutrient solution fully absorbed, avoid the waste of nutrient solution, practice thrift the cost, through setting up the draw-in groove, the fixture block, lamp body and stop gear, can provide illumination to vegetables when needing, supplementary vegetables carry out photosynthesis, and when needs are changed or are maintained the lamp body, it is also very convenient to the dismouting of lamp body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cavity structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the box body of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixture block of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a box body; 2. a lamp body; 3. a support post; 4. a box body; 5. a card slot; 6. a clamping block; 7. a limiting mechanism; 701. a clamping hole; 702. a guide bar; 703. a slide plate; 704. a round bar; 705. a spring; 8. cultivating boxes; 9. a cavity; 10. a water channel; 11. a water storage table; 12. a spray head; 13. a water pump; 14. a water outlet pipe; 15. a slide bar; 16. a chute; 17. and (4) water leakage holes.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3 and fig. 4, an embodiment of the present invention provides an agricultural green vegetable substrate cultivation apparatus, including a box 1 and a lamp body 2, a pillar 3 is fixed on the top of the box 1, four box bodies 4 are fixed on the pillar 3 at equal intervals on the surface, a slot 5 is symmetrically formed on the bottom of each box body 4, two fixture blocks 6 are symmetrically fixed on the top of each lamp body 2, the bottom of one box body 4 contacts with the top of the box 1, the lamp bodies 2 are installed on the bottoms of the other three box bodies 4 and are respectively provided with a limiting mechanism 7, the two fixture blocks 6 on the top of each lamp body 2 are respectively fastened with the adjacent slot 5, the top of each box body 4 is slidably connected with a cultivation box 8, a cavity 9 is formed inside each box body 4, a water channel 10 is installed and communicated between the cavities 9 on the two adjacent box bodies 4, a water storage platform 11 is fixed on the pillar 3, a spray head 12 is installed and communicated with the bottom of the water storage platform 11 at equal intervals, a water pump 13 is fixed on the top of the box body 1, and the water outlet platform 11 is installed and communicated with a water outlet 14; to sum up, 1 inside of box is filled with nutrient solution, in using, water pump 13 can be started, water pump 13 carries the retaining platform 11 through outlet pipe 14 with the nutrient solution in box 1 in, shower nozzle 12 just can spout nutrient solution into the cultivation box 8 of top, carry out the watering of vegetables nutrition, unnecessary nutrient solution can leak into in the cavity 9, can nutrient solution in the cavity 9 fall into the cavity 9 of below box body 4 through the water course 10 on the box body 4 of top, carry out nutrition transport in proper order, make nutrient solution circulated use, it is extravagant to reduce, when external sunshine illumination is not strong, can open lamp body 2, lamp body 2 carries out photosynthesis to the vegetables in the cultivation box 8 through illumination, can play the additional effect, it is spacing simultaneously that lamp body 2 passes through stop gear 7 blocks with box body 4, be convenient for change the maintenance to lamp body 2, the practicality of the improvement device.
As shown in fig. 3 and 4, in some embodiments, the limiting mechanism 7 includes a clamping hole 701 formed in the middle of two clamping blocks 6, two guide rods 702 are symmetrically fixed on one surface of the box body 4, sliding plates 703 are slidably connected to the surfaces of the two guide rods 702, a round rod 704 adapted to the clamping hole 701 is fixed on one side wall of each sliding plate 703, springs 705 are sleeved on the surfaces of the guide rods 702, two ends of each spring 705 are respectively fixedly connected to the end of each guide rod 702 and one side wall of each sliding plate 703, each round rod 704 is slidably connected in an adjacent clamping groove 5, and the springs 705 are pressed by the sliding plates 703 and can drive the round rods 704 to slide in the clamping grooves 5, so as to be engaged with or disengaged from the clamping holes 701 on the clamping blocks 6, which can facilitate the mounting and dismounting of the lamp body 2.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, sliding strips 15 are fixed on both side walls of the cultivation box 8, sliding grooves 16 are formed on both inner walls of both sides of the box body 4, and the sliding strips 15 are respectively connected in the adjacent sliding grooves 16 in a sliding manner, so that the cultivation box 8 can be limited.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the bottom of the cultivation box 8 is provided with a water leakage hole 17 to facilitate the discharge of the excess nutrient solution in the cultivation box 8.
As shown in fig. 1, in some embodiments, the water inlet end of the water pump 13 is connected to a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is installed on the tank 1, and the bottom end of the water inlet pipe is located below the water level in the tank 1, so that the water pump 13 can smoothly pump the nutrient solution.
As shown in FIG. 1, in some embodiments, a connecting pipe is installed and communicated with the top of the box body 1, and a cover is connected to the connecting pipe through threads, so that a person can add nutrient solution conveniently, and sundries are prevented from falling into the box body 1.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.