CN218765266U - Self-adaptive combined inclination measuring device - Google Patents
Self-adaptive combined inclination measuring device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218765266U CN218765266U CN202222931024.1U CN202222931024U CN218765266U CN 218765266 U CN218765266 U CN 218765266U CN 202222931024 U CN202222931024 U CN 202222931024U CN 218765266 U CN218765266 U CN 218765266U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a self-adaptation combination formula deviational survey device, the deviational survey device is installed in the deviational survey pipe, a plurality of guide slots and guide slot are seted up along its inner wall circumference to the deviational survey pipe and are arranged along deviational survey pipe length direction, the deviational survey device includes a plurality of connecting rod pieces, be connected in order to extend through rotatable formula guide wheel part between the connecting rod piece, rotatable formula guide wheel part one end is rotated and is connected in a connecting rod piece, other end fixed connection is in another connecting rod piece, rotatable formula guide wheel part both sides are equallyd divide and do not are connected with at least one rotatable formula guide wheel part guide pulley, in the guide slot on the deviational survey pipe is installed to rotatable formula guide wheel part guide pulley part so that rotatable formula guide wheel part guide pulley on it, install the deviational survey sensor on the rotatable formula guide wheel part. The utility model has the advantages that: the inclination measuring sensor is directly fixed on the rotatable guide wheel component with threads or buckles at the upper part and the lower part, so that the quick assembly and disassembly are convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of deviational survey device and specifically relates to a self-adaptation combination formula deviational survey device.
Background
In the engineering construction process, an inclinometer is usually adopted to measure the horizontal displacement of a structure or a soil body, such as the enclosure and the monitoring of the horizontal displacement of the soil body in the foundation pit engineering. The basic process of inclination measurement is to embed a flexible inclination measurement pipe in a structure or a soil body in advance, then continuously measure the change of an inclination angle along the inclination measurement pipe, and finally convert the change into horizontal displacement through a formula.
According to the position change of the inclinometer sensor in the inclinometer pipe, the method can be divided into a non-fixed type inclinometer and a fixed type inclinometer. The non-fixed inclination measurement generally adopts a single sensor device, and then the flexible rope is utilized to lift the sensor device to acquire and record inclination angle data of the inclination measurement pipe according to a fixed distance. Lifting and data recording of each inclination measuring hole are completed manually in an early period, and time and labor are wasted. With the development of the technology, the motor can replace manpower, and can automatically record the data of lifting each time, the technology of replacing the manpower by the motor at present has two development directions, firstly, the portability and the intellectualization of the equipment are improved, and the whole set of the inclination measuring device is carried to the next hole by the manpower to continue the measurement after the measurement is finished each time, so the defects of the technology are that the manual participation still exists, the cost is relatively high, the monitoring frequency is low, the time and the labor are wasted, and the real-time performance of the data is poor; secondly, each inclination measuring hole is provided with a whole set of inclination measuring device (comprising a sensor device, motor equipment and the like), the inclination measuring devices are fixedly arranged in each inclination measuring hole, manual intervention is not needed, the defects that the whole set of equipment is high in cost, the motor equipment is generally large in size, special protection measures are needed to be set when the inclination measuring devices are arranged on a construction site to avoid construction vibration influence, the energy consumption of general motors is high, solar energy or commercial power is often needed to supply power, in addition, the lifting speed of the motors cannot be too high, 5-15 minutes is generally needed for completing one-time collection, and the real-time performance of data is general.
The fixed type inclination measurement is that a sensor is arranged in an inclination measurement pipe at a certain distance, and the depth of the sensor in the inclination measurement pipe is fixed. In the prior art, a mode of connecting each sensor through a flexible rope exists, but when an inclination measuring hole is deep, the sensor is difficult to smoothly put into an inclination measuring pipe; also adopt the rigidity member, the universal joint series connection is passed through at both ends, but connect member and sensor connection cable often need be connected in advance when dispatching from the factory according to the degree of depth, often need return the factory customization to the different degree of depth survey inclined hole, when certain sensor damages, also need return the factory maintenance replacement, connect the fixed interval that leads to between the sensor of member length simultaneously and be not convenient for adjust at any time.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a self-adaptation combination formula deviational survey device according to above-mentioned prior art's is not enough, is connected through rotatable formula guide pulley part and rotatable formula guide pulley part loose joint structure between the connecting rod piece to install the deviational survey sensor on rotatable formula guide pulley part, realized the quick accurate installation of deviational survey sensor.
The purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a self-adaptation combination formula deviational survey device which characterized in that: the inclination measuring device is arranged in an inclination measuring pipe, the inclination measuring pipe is provided with a plurality of guide grooves along the circumferential direction of the inner wall of the inclination measuring pipe, the guide grooves are arranged along the length direction of the inclination measuring pipe, the inclination measuring device comprises a plurality of connecting rod pieces, the connecting rod pieces are connected through a rotatable guide wheel component for lengthening, one end of the rotatable guide wheel component is rotatably connected with one connecting rod piece, the other end of the rotatable guide wheel component is fixedly connected with the other connecting rod piece, rotatable formula guide wheel part both sides are equallyd divide and are connected with at least one rotatable formula guide wheel part guide pulley respectively, through rotating rotatable formula guide wheel part is so that rotatable formula guide wheel part guide pulley on it installs in the guide slot on the deviational survey pipe, install the inclinometer sensor on the rotatable formula guide wheel part.
The rotatable guide wheel component is connected with the connecting rod component through a rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure, and the rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure is composed of a first component and a second component which are connected in a rotating mode.
And two ends of the connecting rod piece are respectively provided with a rod piece end part, and the connecting rod piece is connected with the rotatable guide wheel part or the movable connection structure of the rotatable guide wheel part through the rod piece end parts.
The rod piece end part is of a threaded structure or a buckling structure.
The inclination measuring sensor is characterized in that two ends of the inclination measuring sensor are respectively connected with an inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint female plug and an inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint male plug through inclination measuring sensor transmission cables, and the inclination measuring sensors are connected with each other through the inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint female plug and the inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint male plug in a matched mode.
The adjacent guide grooves are arranged at an interval of 90 degrees.
The two opposite sides of the rotatable guide wheel component are respectively provided with at least one rotatable guide wheel component guide wheel.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. aiming at fixed inclination measurement, a connecting rod piece made of semi-rigid or rigid material is adopted, and for a deeper or more deformed inclination measurement pipe, a certain pressure is applied to the top of the inclination measurement pipe so that the inclination measurement pipe can be smoothly placed into the inclination measurement pipe;
2. the standard section is adopted to connect the rod pieces, and both ends are provided with threads or buckles, so that the rod pieces can be quickly disassembled and assembled;
3. the inclination measuring sensor with waterproof plug-in connectors and standard-length cables at two ends is adopted, and the waterproof plug-in connectors can be plugged and unplugged quickly; when a certain inclination measuring sensor is damaged, the inclination measuring sensor can be adaptively and quickly replaced;
4. the inclination measuring sensor is directly fixed on the rotatable guide wheel component with threads or buckles at the upper part and the lower part, so that the quick assembly and disassembly are convenient;
5. the connecting rod piece and the inclination measuring sensor adopt a self-adaptive combined design, so that the material transportation is convenient, and the sectional installation can be carried out on site; after the test is finished, each connecting rod piece and the inclination measuring sensor can be rapidly disassembled in a segmented mode, follow-up recycling is facilitated, and the applicability is strong.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the self-adaptive combined inclinometer of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the inclinometer sensor of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The features of the present invention and other related features are described in further detail below by way of example in conjunction with the accompanying drawings to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art:
as shown in fig. 1-2, the marks 1-10 in the figures are respectively represented as an inclinometer tube 1, a connecting rod 2, a rod end part 3, a rotatable guide wheel part 4, a rotatable guide wheel part guide wheel 5, a rotatable guide wheel part loose joint structure 6, an inclinometer sensor 7, an inclinometer sensor waterproof joint female plug 8, an inclinometer sensor waterproof joint male plug 9 and an inclinometer sensor transmission cable 10.
Example (b): as shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment relates to a self-adaptive combined inclinometer, which is installed inside an inclinometer casing 1, wherein the inclinometer casing 1 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves along the circumferential direction of its inner wall, and the guide grooves are arranged along the length direction of the inclinometer casing 1, specifically, the adjacent guide grooves are arranged at an interval of 90 degrees, i.e., four guide grooves are provided. The inclination measuring device comprises a plurality of connecting rod pieces 2, the connecting rod pieces 2 are made of PVC, ABS, PE, carbon fiber, glass fiber, nylon and other plastic materials or metal materials, the cross section of each connecting rod piece 2 can be circular or square, the cross section size ranges from 5mm to 32mm, the length of each connecting rod piece can be cut in a field self-adaptive mode according to needs, other additional machining is not needed after the connecting rod pieces 2 are cut, and particularly PVC pipes with the diameter of 20mm are selected for the connecting rod pieces 2. The two ends of the connecting rod member 2 are respectively provided with a rod member end part 3, the rod member end parts 3 are of a thread structure or a buckle structure, the rod member end parts 3 can be installed on the connecting rod member 2 in a gluing mode or a hot melting mode, and specifically, the rod member end parts 3 are installed on the connecting rod member 2 in a gluing mode.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the connecting rod members 2 are connected to each other by a rotatable guide wheel member 4 for lengthening, and one end of the rotatable guide wheel member 4 is rotatably connected to one connecting rod member 2 and the other end thereof is fixedly connected to the other connecting rod member 2. The rotatable guide wheel component 4 is connected with the connecting rod piece 2 through a rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure 6, and the rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure 6 is composed of a first assembly and a second assembly which are connected in a rotating mode. Rotatable formula guide wheel part loose joint structure 6 is connected as an organic whole or split type between rotatable formula guide wheel part 4, specifically, is connected for split type between rotatable formula guide wheel part loose joint structure 6 and the rotatable formula guide wheel part 4 to rotatable formula guide wheel part 4 both ends are screw thread structure or buckle structure, and rotatable formula guide wheel part loose joint structure 6 both ends are screw thread structure or buckle structure.
In this embodiment, the rod end members 3 connected to the two ends of the rod 2 are provided with internal threads, the two ends of the rotatable guide wheel member 4 are provided with external threads, the two ends of the movable joint structure 6 of the rotatable guide wheel member are provided with external threads and internal threads, the external threads of the rotatable guide wheel member 4 are respectively matched with the internal threads of the rod end members 3 and the internal threads of the movable joint structure 6 of the rotatable guide wheel member, and the external threads of the movable joint structure 6 of the rotatable guide wheel member are matched with the internal threads of the rod end members 3.
As shown in fig. 1-2, at least one rotatable guide wheel component guide wheel 5 is connected to each of two sides of the rotatable guide wheel component 4, specifically, two rotatable guide wheel component guide wheels 5 are respectively arranged on each of the left and right sides of the rotatable guide wheel component 4, the rotatable guide wheel component guide wheels 5 are round rollers or spherical balls, the size of the rotatable guide wheel component guide wheels 5 is matched with the width of the guide groove on the inclinometer pipe 1, the rotatable guide wheel component guide wheels 5 on two sides can roll in the inclinometer pipe 1 in close contact with the guide groove, and the rotatable guide wheel component guide wheels 5 on the rotatable guide wheel component 4 can be installed in the guide groove on the inclinometer pipe 1 by rotating the rotatable guide wheel component 4.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the rotatable guide wheel component 4 is provided with an inclinometer sensor 7, two ends of the inclinometer sensor 7 are respectively connected with an inclinometer sensor waterproof connector female plug 8 and an inclinometer sensor waterproof connector male plug 9 through an inclinometer sensor transmission cable 10, and the inclinometer sensors 7 are connected through the cooperation of the inclinometer sensor waterproof connector female plug 8 and the inclinometer sensor waterproof connector male plug 9, so that the inclinometer sensors 7 are connected in series. Specifically, the inclination sensor 7 employs a high-precision inclination sensor element, a plastic or metal housing, and is internally water-tightly encapsulated. The inclination measuring sensor 7 is attached to the front of the rotatable guide wheel component 4 and can be fixed in a gluing mode, a binding band (iron wire) binding mode, a screw fastening mode and the like by using glue, so that the inclination measuring sensor 7 and the rotatable guide wheel component 4 do not generate relative displacement or rotation, when the inclination measuring pipe 1 generates deformation displacement, the inclination measuring sensor 7 can monitor inclination angle change, and finally the inclination measuring deformation is obtained through calculation.
As shown in fig. 1-2, after being attached to the front of the rotatable guide wheel component 4, the inclinometer sensor 7 is bound and fixed by a binding band or an iron wire, so that the inclinometer sensor 7 and the rotatable guide wheel component 4 do not generate relative displacement or rotation, when the inclinometer pipe 1 generates deformation displacement, the inclinometer sensor 7 can monitor inclination angle change, and finally, the inclinometry deformation is obtained through calculation; the two ends of the inclinometry sensor 7 are respectively connected with an inclinometry sensor waterproof joint female plug 8 and an inclinometry sensor waterproof joint male plug 9 through an inclinometry sensor transmission cable 10, and the inclinometry sensor 7 is connected with the inclinometry sensor waterproof joint female plug 8 in a matched mode and the inclinometry sensor waterproof joint male plug 9 in a matched mode.
As shown in fig. 1-2, the present embodiment also has the following mounting method:
(S1) installing an inclinometer pipe 1: the inclinometer 1 is placed down through drilling or along with an underground structural reinforcement cage.
(S2) manufacturing a connecting rod member 2: the length of each connecting rod member 2 is determined according to the requirement and a rod member end member 3 is installed at each end of the connecting rod member 2.
(S3) installing an inclination measuring device:
a. a first connecting rod piece 2 is put down into the inclinometer pipe 1;
b. a first rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure 6 and a first rotatable guide wheel component 4 or the first rotatable guide wheel component 4 and the first rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure 6 are connected on the first connecting rod piece 2 in sequence, and the rotatable guide wheel component guide wheel 5 on the first rotatable guide wheel component 4 is installed in a guide groove on the inclinometer 1 by rotating the first rotatable guide wheel component 4; mounting a first inclinometer sensor 7 on the first rotatable stator member 4;
c. and connecting the second connecting rod piece 2 with the first rotatable guide wheel component 4 or the first rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure 6, and continuously lowering the second connecting rod piece 2 into the inclinometer pipe 1.
d. A second rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure 6 and a second rotatable guide wheel component 4 or a second rotatable guide wheel component 4 and a second rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure 6 are connected on the second connecting rod piece 2 in sequence, and a rotatable guide wheel component guide wheel 5 on the second rotatable guide wheel component 4 is installed in a guide groove on the inclinometer 1 by rotating the second rotatable guide wheel component 4; a second inclinometer sensor 7 is mounted on the second rotatable idler member 4, and the second inclinometer sensor 7 is connected to the first inclinometer sensor 7.
e. And c, repeating the steps c and d until the installation of the inclination measuring device is finished, leading out an inclination measuring sensor transmission cable 10 of the inclination measuring sensor 7, and accessing the acquisition equipment.
The embodiment also has the following beneficial effects: aiming at fixed inclination measurement, a connecting rod piece made of semi-rigid or rigid material is adopted, and for a deeper or more deformed inclination measurement pipe, a certain pressure is applied to the top of the inclination measurement pipe so that the inclination measurement pipe can be smoothly placed into the inclination measurement pipe; the standard section is adopted to connect the rod pieces, and both ends are provided with threads or buckles, so that the rod pieces can be quickly disassembled and assembled; the inclination measuring sensor with waterproof plug-in connectors and standard-length cables at two ends is adopted, and the waterproof plug-in connectors can be plugged and unplugged quickly; when a certain inclination measuring sensor is damaged, the inclination measuring sensor can be adaptively and quickly replaced; the inclination measuring sensor is directly fixed on the rotatable guide wheel component with threads or buckles at the upper part and the lower part, so that the quick assembly and disassembly are convenient; the connecting rod piece and the inclination measuring sensor adopt a self-adaptive combined design, so that the material transportation is convenient, and the sectional installation can be carried out on site; after the test is finished, each connecting rod piece and the inclination measuring sensor can be rapidly disassembled in a segmented mode, follow-up recycling is facilitated, and the applicability is very strong.
Although the conception and the embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the drawings, those skilled in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the scope of the appended claims, and therefore, the description thereof is not repeated herein.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a self-adaptation combination formula deviational survey device which characterized in that: the inclinometer device is installed in the inclinometer, the inclinometer has seted up a plurality of guide slots just along its inner wall circumference the guide slot is followed inclinometer length direction arranges, the inclinometer device includes a plurality of connecting rod pieces, be connected in order to extend through rotatable guide wheel part between the connecting rod piece, rotatable guide wheel part one end is rotated and is connected in one connecting rod piece, other end fixed connection are in another connecting rod piece, rotatable guide wheel part both sides are equallyd divide and are do not connected with at least one rotatable guide wheel part guide pulley, through rotating rotatable guide wheel part is so that rotatable guide wheel part guide pulley on it installs in the guide slot on the inclinometer, install the inclinometer sensor on the rotatable guide wheel part.
2. An adaptive combination inclinometer, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotatable guide wheel component is connected with the connecting rod component through a rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure, and the rotatable guide wheel component loose joint structure is composed of a first component and a second component which are connected in a rotating mode.
3. An adaptive combination inclinometer, according to claim 2, characterized in that: and two ends of the connecting rod piece are respectively provided with a rod piece end part, and the connecting rod piece is connected with the rotatable guide wheel part or the movable connection structure of the rotatable guide wheel part through the rod piece end parts.
4. An adaptive combination inclinometer, according to claim 3, characterized in that: the rod piece end part is of a threaded structure or a buckling structure.
5. An adaptive combination inclinometer, as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inclination measuring sensor is characterized in that two ends of the inclination measuring sensor are respectively connected with an inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint female plug and an inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint male plug through inclination measuring sensor transmission cables, and the inclination measuring sensors are connected with each other through the inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint female plug and the inclination measuring sensor waterproof joint male plug in a matched mode.
6. An adaptive combination inclinometer, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjacent guide grooves are arranged at intervals of 90 degrees.
7. An adaptive combination inclinometer, according to claim 6, characterized in that: the two opposite sides of the rotatable guide wheel component are respectively provided with at least one rotatable guide wheel component guide wheel.
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CN202222931024.1U CN218765266U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Self-adaptive combined inclination measuring device |
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CN202222931024.1U CN218765266U (en) | 2022-11-04 | 2022-11-04 | Self-adaptive combined inclination measuring device |
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Address after: 200093 No. 38 Shui Feng Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai. Patentee after: Shanghai Survey, Design and Research Institute (Group) Co.,Ltd. Address before: 200093 No. 38 Shui Feng Road, Yangpu District, Shanghai. Patentee before: SGIDI ENGINEERING CONSULTING (Group) Co.,Ltd. |
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