CN218763422U - Air guide device of incinerator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace technical field, concretely relates to burn burning furnace air ducting, including burning the burning furnace main part, the bottom of burning the burning furnace main part is provided with air guide box, air guide box's the outside is connected with first guide duct, the one end that air guide box was kept away from to first guide duct is connected with first air pump, the input of first air pump is connected with first intake pipe, the right side of first air pump is provided with the second air pump, the second intake pipe that has been connected to the input of second air pump, the output of second air pump is connected with the second guide duct, just the one end that the second air pump was kept away from to the second guide duct is connected with the top of burning the burning furnace main part, the top of burning the burning furnace main part is provided with the exhaust pipe, compares with current air ducting, the utility model discloses a design can improve air ducting's whole practicality.

Description

Air guide device of incinerator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an burn burning furnace technical field, concretely relates to burn burning furnace air ducting.

Background

The incinerator is a harmless treatment device which is commonly used for harmless treatment of medical and domestic waste products and animals, and the principle of the incinerator is that combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like is utilized to carry out high-temperature incineration and carbonization on objects to be treated so as to achieve the disinfection effect;

patent document No.201720610522.2 discloses an incinerator air guiding device, which comprises an incinerator capable of rotating automatically, wherein a plurality of air inlets distributed along the circumferential direction are formed in the circumference of an incinerator body, each air inlet is provided with an oxhorn-shaped air inlet guide shell, the small end of each air inlet guide shell is butted with the corresponding air inlet, the air inlet direction of each air inlet guide shell is opposite to the rotation direction of the incinerator, the incinerator air guiding device is novel in structure and reasonable in design, oxygen is blown into a hearth of the incinerator through the air inlets in the circumference of the incinerator body, sufficient oxygen supply is ensured, and meanwhile, wind energy blown into the incinerator can form turbulent rotational flow to ensure that the air can be uniformly distributed, the combustion is uniform and sufficient, and the emission of primary pollutants is prevented; the defects are as follows: only carry out the wind-guiding to the inside of burning furnace through burning four air intakes at burning furnace top for oxygen admission volume is limited, makes the inside refuse combustion of burning furnace insufficient, leads to producing the one-level pollutant easily, consequently to current air ducting's improvement, designs a novel burning furnace air ducting that burns in order to change above-mentioned technical defect, improves whole air ducting's practicality, seems especially important.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide an improve burning furnace air ducting that burns of combustion effect.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the incinerator air guide device comprises an incinerator body, an air guide box is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body, a first air guide pipe is connected to the outer side of the air guide box, a first air pump is connected to one end, away from the air guide box, of the first air guide pipe, the input end of the first air pump is connected with a first air inlet pipe, the right side of the first air pump is provided with a second air pump, the input end of the second air pump is connected with a second air inlet pipe, the output end of the second air pump is connected with a second air guide pipe, one end, far away from the second air pump, of the second air guide pipe is connected with the top of the incinerator body, and the top of the incinerator body is provided with an exhaust pipe.

As the preferred scheme of the utility model, the inside of air guide box is provided with the wind-guiding fan.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the bottom of first air pump and second air pump all is provided with unable adjustment base, the multiunit louvre has all been seted up in unable adjustment base's the outside.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the inside of exhaust pipe is provided with the filter layer, just the filter layer is formed for the preparation of fire-retardant filter pulp material.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the one end that the second guide duct was kept away from to the exhaust pipe is connected with the purifying box, the front of purifying box is provided with the access door, the inside of purifying box is provided with desulfurization liquid.

As the utility model discloses preferred scheme, the one end that the exhaust pipe was kept away from to the purifying box is connected with the outlet duct.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through air guide box, the design of first air pump and second air pump, when burning furnace burning, the input of first air pump is bled, bring the inside of air guide box into through first guide duct, utilize the wind-guiding fan with the even leading-in inside of burning furnace main part that burns of gas, recycle the second air pump from burning furnace main part's top with gaseous leading-in, with the gaseous whirl that forms of bottom, guarantee the oxygen suppliment sufficient, make the air can evenly distributed, and fully contact with the combustible substance, guarantee that the burning is even abundant, control the emission of one-level pollutant.

2. The utility model discloses in, through the design of exhaust pipe, utilize the filter layer, also can prevent the tempering when carrying out waste gas filtration, prevent to cause the injury to the exhaust pipe, utilize desulfurization liquid can be to carrying out desulfurization treatment of waste gas, discharge by the outlet duct afterwards.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the air guide box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the exhaust duct of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. an incinerator body; 2. a wind guide box; 3. a first air guide pipe; 4. a first air pump; 5. a first intake pipe; 6. a second air pump; 7. a second intake pipe; 8. a second air duct; 9. an exhaust duct; 10. a wind guide fan; 11. a fixed base; 12. a filter layer; 13. a purification box; 14. a desulfurization liquid; 15. and an air outlet pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without creative work belong to the scope of the present invention based on the embodiments of the present invention.

In order to facilitate understanding of the invention, a number of embodiments of the invention will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which, however, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein, but rather these embodiments are provided so as to render the disclosure more thorough and complete.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "secured to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and that the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for descriptive purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs, and the terms used herein in the specification of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example (c);

referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the incinerator air guide device comprises an incinerator body 1, an air guide box 2 is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body 1, a first air guide pipe 3 is connected to the outer side of the air guide box 2, a first air pump 4 is connected to one end, far away from the air guide box 2, of the first air guide pipe 3, the input end of the first air pump 4 is connected with a first air inlet pipe 5, the right side of the first air pump 4 is provided with a second air pump 6, the input end of the second air pump 6 is connected with a second air inlet pipe 7, the output end of the second air pump 6 is connected with a second air guide pipe 8, one end, far away from the second air pump 6, of the second air guide pipe 8 is connected with the top of the incinerator body 1, and the top of the incinerator body 1 is provided with an exhaust pipe 9.

Further, please refer to fig. 1 and 2, an air guiding fan 10 is disposed inside the air guiding box 2, the air guiding box 2 is utilized to extract air through an input end of the first air pump 4, the air is brought into the air guiding box 2 through the first air guiding pipe 3, the air is uniformly guided into the incinerator body 1 through the air guiding fan 10, the air is guided into the incinerator body 1 from the top of the incinerator body 1 through the second air pump 6, and forms a rotational flow with the air at the bottom thereof, so that sufficient oxygen supply is ensured, the air can be uniformly distributed, and can be fully contacted with the combustible, uniform and sufficient combustion is ensured, discharge of the one-level pollutants is suppressed, fixing bases 11 are disposed at the bottoms of the first air pump 4 and the second air pump 6, heat dissipation holes 4 and heat dissipation areas of the second air pump 6 and the air can be increased through the fixing bases 11, multiple sets of heat dissipation holes are disposed outside the fixing bases 11, and air circulation can be increased when the first air pump 4 and the second air pump 6 are operated conveniently, and heat dissipation effect is improved.

Further, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 3, a filter layer 12 is disposed inside the exhaust duct 9, and the filter layer 12 is made of flame-retardant filter cotton, the filter layer 12 can also prevent backfire when filtering the exhaust gas, and prevent damage to the exhaust duct 9, one end of the exhaust duct 9 far away from the second air guiding duct 8 is connected to a purification box 13, an access door is disposed on a front surface of the purification box 13, the desulfurization liquid 14 can be conveniently replaced through the access door, the desulfurization liquid 14 is disposed inside the purification box 13, when the exhaust gas reaches the inside of the purification box 13, the exhaust gas can be desulfurized by using the desulfurization liquid 14 inside the purification box, the releasable standard is reached, one end of the purification box 13 far away from the exhaust duct 9 is connected to an air outlet 15, and the treated exhaust gas can be discharged by using the air outlet 15.

In this embodiment, the implementation scenario specifically includes: in practical use, when the incinerator body 1 is incinerated, the input end of the first air pump 4 is used for pumping air, the air is brought into the air guide box 2 through the first air guide pipe 3, the air guide fan 10 is used for uniformly guiding the gas into the incinerator body 1, the second air pump 6 is used for guiding the gas from the top of the incinerator body 1 to form a rotational flow with the gas at the bottom of the incinerator body, sufficient oxygen supply is ensured, the air can be uniformly distributed and can be fully contacted with combustible substances, uniform and sufficient combustion is ensured, the emission of first-level pollutants is restrained, burn the waste gas that produces when burning furnace main part 1, discharged by exhaust pipe 9, utilize filter layer 12, also can prevent the tempering when carrying out waste gas filtration, prevent to cause the injury to exhaust pipe 9, when waste gas reachs the inside of purifying box 13, utilize its inside desulfurization liquid 14 can carry out desulfurization treatment to waste gas, reachs releasable standard, and the waste gas through the processing can be discharged by outlet duct 15, compares with current air ducting, the utility model discloses a design can improve air ducting's whole practicality.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. Burn burning furnace air ducting, including burning furnace main part (1), its characterized in that: the air guide box is characterized in that an air guide box (2) is arranged at the bottom of the incinerator body (1), a first air guide pipe (3) is connected to the outer side of the air guide box (2), a first air pump (4) is connected to one end, far away from the air guide box (2), of the first air guide pipe (3), a first air inlet pipe (5) is connected to the input end of the first air pump (4), a second air pump (6) is arranged on the right side of the first air pump (4), a second air inlet pipe (7) is connected to the input end of the second air pump (6), the output end of the second air pump (6) is connected with a second air guide pipe (8), one end, far away from the second air pump (6), of the second air guide pipe (8) is connected with the top of the incinerator body (1), and an exhaust pipe (9) is arranged at the top of the incinerator body (1).

2. An incinerator air guide device according to claim 1, wherein: and a wind guide fan (10) is arranged in the wind guide box (2).

3. An incinerator air guide device according to claim 1, wherein: the air pump is characterized in that fixing bases (11) are arranged at the bottoms of the first air pump (4) and the second air pump (6), and multiple groups of heat dissipation holes are formed in the outer sides of the fixing bases (11).

4. An incinerator air guide device according to claim 1, wherein: the exhaust pipe (9) is internally provided with a filter layer (12), and the filter layer (12) is made of flame-retardant filter cotton.

5. An incinerator air guide device according to claim 1, wherein: one end, far away from the second air guide pipe (8), of the exhaust pipe (9) is connected with a purifying box (13), an access door is arranged on the front face of the purifying box (13), and desulfurization liquid (14) is arranged inside the purifying box (13).

6. An incinerator air guide device according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the purifying box (13) far away from the exhaust pipe (9) is connected with an air outlet pipe (15).

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