CN218757290U - Ecological slope protection structure of dual-purpose river course that tiling and stand - Google Patents

Ecological slope protection structure of dual-purpose river course that tiling and stand Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218757290U
CN218757290U CN202222921876.2U CN202222921876U CN218757290U CN 218757290 U CN218757290 U CN 218757290U CN 202222921876 U CN202222921876 U CN 202222921876U CN 218757290 U CN218757290 U CN 218757290U
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slope protection
lateral part
protection frame
protection structure
flat
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CN202222921876.2U
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雷彩秀
张继芳
李匆
姜忠
付明
袁俊年
赵辉
程晓航
陈刚
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Hubei Provincial Water Resources and Hydropower Planning Survey and Design Institute
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Hubei Provincial Water Resources and Hydropower Planning Survey and Design Institute
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Abstract

The utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure in tiling and dual-purpose river course upright, this slope protection structure are including a plurality of bank protection frames of mutual concatenation, the bank protection frame is top surface and bottom surface open-ended square hollow structure, four lateral surfaces of bank protection frame all are provided with the lateral part arch, the protruding staggered arrangement of lateral part of two relative sides, form between the lateral part arch with the protruding complex lateral part recess of lateral part, the top surface and the bottom surface of bank protection frame correspond the punishment and do not are provided with top recess and bottom arch, top recess and bottom arch cooperate, and are a plurality of the bank protection frame matches the level concatenation with the lateral part recess through the lateral part arch, and/or a plurality of the bank protection frame matches vertical concatenation with the bottom arch through the top recess. This slope protection structure can tile or upright, is applicable to the river course side slope protection of different slopes.

Description

Ecological slope protection structure of dual-purpose river course that tiling and stand
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the ecological field of administering in river lake, concretely relates to tiling and upright dual-purpose river course ecological slope protection structure.
Background
The river ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, botany and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. The ecological slope protection technology mainly comprises a concrete spraying plant growth protection technology, a foreign soil thick layer base material spraying protection technology, a sash earthing plant growth protection technology and the like. The sash soil-covering plant-growing protection technology is a slope protection technology that firstly, frame grids or prefabricated sashes are built on a slope needing to be protected by stones and reinforced concrete, then soil is covered in the sashes, and greening plants are planted. At present, the ecological slope protection frame in river course has various forms, mainly including three kinds of tiled, cascaded, vertical type, but the ecological slope protection frame that the multiple type had concurrently is less.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses an aim at is exactly to prior art's defect, provides a tiling and the ecological slope protection structure in dual-purpose river course upright, and this slope protection structure can tile or upright, is applicable to the river course side slope protection of different slopes.
The utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure in tiling and dual-purpose river course upright, this slope protection structure are including a plurality of bank protection frames of mutual concatenation, the bank protection frame is top surface and bottom surface open-ended square hollow structure, four lateral surfaces of bank protection frame all are provided with the lateral part arch, the protruding staggered arrangement of lateral part of two relative sides, form between the lateral part arch with the protruding complex lateral part recess of lateral part, the top surface and the bottom surface of bank protection frame correspond the punishment and do not are provided with top recess and bottom arch, top recess and bottom arch cooperate, and are a plurality of the bank protection frame matches the level concatenation with the lateral part recess through the lateral part arch, and/or a plurality of the bank protection frame matches vertical concatenation with the bottom arch through the top recess.
Further, the lateral protrusions are in a vertical strip structure.
Further, the cross sections of the side protrusions and the side grooves are the same and are trapezoidal.
Further, the cross section of the bottom protrusion is convex-shaped or concave-shaped.
Furthermore, the side of the slope protection frame is provided with an overflowing hole for water flow to pass through.
Further, the inner wall and the outer wall at four edges of slope protection frame all set up 45 chamfers.
Further, it is characterized in that: the slope protection frame is filled with filling materials.
Further, the filling material is broken stones or plowed soil.
Further, the slope protection frame is an integrally formed reinforced concrete structure.
Further, the slope protection structure extends from the top of the slope to the riverbed at the bottom of the slope.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses a slope protection structure includes a plurality of bank protection frames, and the bank protection frame can carry out horizontal concatenation or vertical concatenation respectively through lateral part arch and lateral part recess or top recess and bottom arch, and the slope protection structure that the concatenation formed can be used to gentle slope or abrupt slope, and application scope is wide.
2. The utility model discloses a bank protection frame is reinforced concrete structure, in the side slope can be inlayed to the lateral part arch or bottom arch to through filling filler in the bank protection frame, whole bank protection structure's stability has been guaranteed.
3. The utility model discloses a through setting up the overflowing hole and 45 chamfers that the water supply flow passes through on the bank protection frame, can reduce the impact of rivers to the bank protection frame, improved the hydrophilic performance of bank protection frame.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top view of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the horizontal splicing of the slope protection frame of the utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the slope protection frame of the present invention in a flat-laid application;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of horizontal and vertical splicing of the slope protection frame of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the vertical application of the slope protection frame of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic view of the vertical inclined slope protection frame of the present invention;
reference numerals are as follows: 1-slope protection frame; 2-lateral protrusions; 3-side grooves; 4-bottom protrusion; 5-top groove; 6-overflowing hole; 7-chamfering.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantageous effects to be solved by the present application clearer, the present application is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of and not restrictive on the broad application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, an ecological slope protection structure in tiling and upright dual-purpose river course, this slope protection structure include a plurality of bank protection frames 1 of mutual concatenation, bank protection frame 1 is top surface and bottom surface open-ended square hollow structure, four lateral surfaces of bank protection frame 1 all are provided with lateral part arch 2, the protruding 2 staggered arrangement of lateral part of two relative sides, form between the protruding 2 complex lateral part recesses 3 with the lateral part arch 2, the top surface and the bottom surface of bank protection frame 1 correspond the department and are provided with top recess 5 and bottom arch 4 respectively, top recess 5 cooperatees with bottom arch 4, and is a plurality of bank protection frame 1 cooperatees the horizontal concatenation through lateral part arch 2 and lateral part recess 3, and/or a plurality of bank protection frame 1 cooperatees vertical concatenation through top recess 5 and bottom arch 4.
Specifically, revetment frame 1 is length 1020mm, wide 500mm, height 500mm, wall thickness 60 mm's hollow cuboid, two sides along length direction are provided with six lateral part archs 2 respectively, two sides along width direction are provided with two respectively and three lateral part arch 2, top recess 5 and bottom arch 4 set up at revetment frame 1 along the ascending top of width direction and bottom, the cross section of the protruding 4 in bottom along width direction both sides is type and character cut in bas-relief respectively, bottom arch 4 also can be for other structures of being convenient for the concatenation, parallelogram or triangle-shaped for example.
It can be understood that the side surface of the slope protection frame 1 can be spliced by matching the side protrusions 2 with the side grooves 3, the top surface and the bottom surface of the slope protection frame 1 can be spliced by matching the top grooves 5 with the bottom protrusions 4, when the river slope is gentle, the slope protection frame 1 can be horizontally spliced by matching the side protrusions 2 with the side grooves 3 to form a slope protection structure, and is tiled on the side slope, and the bottom protrusions 4 of the slope protection frame 1 are embedded into the side slope, so that the overall stability of the slope protection structure is improved; when the river course side slope is steeper, can carry out vertical concatenation with revetment frame 1 through top recess 5 and the protruding 4 cooperation in bottom and form slope protection structure, or both horizontal concatenation and vertical concatenation form slope protection structure, in the protruding 2 embedding side slopes of lateral part of revetment frame 1 side, improve the holistic stability of slope protection structure.
In some embodiments, the side projections 2 are in a vertical strip-like structure.
Specifically, protruding 2 of lateral part is the same and be trapezoidal with lateral part recess 3's cross section, and trapezoidal height is 60mm, and end width is 100mm, and the top is wide for 60mm, and 2 intervals 60mm of every lateral part are protruding, can directly be nested each other between a plurality of bank protection frames 1, lay the convenience, and the protruding 2 of lateral part also can be for other shapes of being convenient for assemble, for example triangle-shaped, square etc..
In some embodiments, the side of the slope protection frame 1 is provided with an overflowing hole 6 through which water flows.
Specifically, the overflowing hole 6 is arranged on the side groove 3, and the overflowing hole 6 is a rectangular hollow with the width of 60mm and the height of 300 mm.
It can be understood that this structure is used for the river course side slope, can receive the washing away of rivers for a long time, through setting up discharge orifice 6, can increase the hydrophilic performance of bank protection frame 1, reduces rivers to slope protection structure's impact force.
In some embodiments, the inner wall and the outer wall of the slope protection frame 1 at the four corners are provided with 45 ° chamfers 7.
It can be understood that, chamfer 7 can further reduce the blockking of bank protection frame 1 to rivers, reduces the impact force of rivers to the revetment structure.
In some embodiments, the slope protection frame 1 is filled with a filler.
It will be appreciated that the filler material can add weight to the overall structure and improve structural stability.
Further, the filling material is broken stones or plowed soil.
It can be understood that, when using the rubble to fill, form porous structure after the rubble is filled, be favorable to the through of rivers, use and plough and plant soil, can plant on ploughing and planting soil, can beautify the river course side slope and improve the soil on river course side slope.
In some embodiments, the slope protection frame 1 is an integrally formed reinforced concrete structure. The mutually spliced reinforced concrete structures have good stability and are not easy to be corroded by water flow impact.
In some embodiments, the slope protection structure extends from the top of the slope to the bed of the slope. The slope protection structure extends to the riverbed at the bottom of the slope from the top of the slope, and can protect the whole slope.
As shown in fig. 5, for the condition that this slope protection structure was used on the gentle slope, slope protection frame 1 prefabricates the back, directly on the scene splice can, with the protruding 2 and the mutual nested concatenation of lateral part recess 3 of a plurality of slope protection frames 1 together, with slope protection frame 1 bottom arch 4 embedding side slope in, form the slope protection structure of tiling on the gentle slope, the slope protection structure extends to the riverbed at the bottom of the slope from the top of the slope on, then pack in slope protection frame 1 and plough and plant soil and plant.
As shown in fig. 6-7, for the condition that this slope protection structure was used on perpendicular slope, with 1 vertical concatenation of bank protection frame, carry out horizontal concatenation along side slope length direction, with the protruding 2 embedding side slopes of 2 of the lateral part of bank protection frame 1 in, can fill the rubble in the bank protection frame 1 that is close to the lower part, can fill in the bank protection frame 1 at top and plough and plant soil.
As shown in fig. 8, for the condition that this slope protection structure was used on the abrupt slope, with slope protection frame 1 along the vertical concatenation of side slope inclination, carry out the level concatenation along side slope length direction, with the protruding 2 embedding side slopes of lateral part of slope protection frame 1 in, can fill the rubble in the slope protection frame 1 that is close to the lower part, can fill in the slope protection frame 1 at top and plough and plant.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not substantially depart from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application and are intended to be included within the scope of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides an ecological slope protection structure in tiling and upright dual-purpose river course which characterized in that: this slope protection structure is including a plurality of bank protection frame (1) of splicing each other, bank protection frame (1) is top surface and bottom surface open-ended square hollow structure, four lateral surfaces of bank protection frame (1) all are provided with the protruding (2) of lateral part, the protruding (2) staggered arrangement of lateral part of two relative sides, form between the protruding (2) of lateral part and lateral part protruding (2) complex lateral part recess (3), the top surface and the bottom surface of bank protection frame (1) are provided with top recess (5) and bottom arch (4) respectively in correspondence punishment, top recess (5) cooperate with bottom arch (4), and are a plurality of bank protection frame (1) cooperatees the level through the protruding (2) of lateral part and lateral part recess (3) and splices, and/or is a plurality of bank protection frame (1) is through top recess (5) and the vertical concatenation of bottom arch (4) cooperation.
2. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of claim 1, wherein: the lateral protrusions (2) are of vertical strip structures.
3. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of claim 2, wherein: the cross sections of the side protrusions (2) and the side grooves (3) are the same and are trapezoidal.
4. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of claim 1, wherein: the cross section of the bottom bulge (4) is convex or concave.
5. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of claim 1, wherein: the side of the slope protection frame (1) is provided with an overflowing hole (6) for water flow to pass through.
6. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall and the outer wall of four edges of the slope protection frame (1) are both provided with 45-degree chamfers (7).
7. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the slope protection frame (1) is filled with filling materials.
8. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of claim 7, wherein: the filling material is broken stones or plowed soil.
9. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the slope protection frame (1) is of an integrally formed reinforced concrete structure.
10. The ecological slope protection structure of a flat and upright dual-purpose river channel of any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the slope protection structure extends from the top of the slope to the riverbed at the bottom of the slope.
CN202222921876.2U 2022-11-03 2022-11-03 Ecological slope protection structure of dual-purpose river course that tiling and stand Active CN218757290U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222921876.2U CN218757290U (en) 2022-11-03 2022-11-03 Ecological slope protection structure of dual-purpose river course that tiling and stand

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202222921876.2U CN218757290U (en) 2022-11-03 2022-11-03 Ecological slope protection structure of dual-purpose river course that tiling and stand

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218757290U true CN218757290U (en) 2023-03-28

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202222921876.2U Active CN218757290U (en) 2022-11-03 2022-11-03 Ecological slope protection structure of dual-purpose river course that tiling and stand

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN218757290U (en)

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