CN114319426A - Consider novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of planting technique wall - Google Patents
Consider novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of planting technique wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN114319426A CN114319426A CN202210056842.3A CN202210056842A CN114319426A CN 114319426 A CN114319426 A CN 114319426A CN 202210056842 A CN202210056842 A CN 202210056842A CN 114319426 A CN114319426 A CN 114319426A
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- 239000011150 reinforced concrete Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 description 10
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009417 prefabrication Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002969 artificial stone Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of reinforced concrete retaining walls, in particular to a novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering greening planting wall surfaces, which comprises a plurality of stand columns and a foundation slab, wherein the stand columns are positioned at the top of the foundation slab and are vertical to the foundation slab, hanging lugs are fixedly arranged on opposite sides of the inner wall of each stand column, inclined hanging plates are fixedly arranged between the hanging lugs which are oppositely arranged, a front connection baffle is arranged at one end of each inclined hanging plate, a greening inclined ditch is formed between each inclined hanging plate and a soil body on the rear side of the retaining wall, and planting soil backfilled in the greening inclined ditch meets the planting requirement of green vegetation. In the invention, the inclined hanging plate is adopted to form greening inclined ditch backfill planting soil for planting green vegetation, the retaining wall structure and the ecological greening function are integrated, the urban greening area is increased, meanwhile, the inclined hanging plate adopts prefabricated hanging assembly, the on-site pouring workload is reduced, the purposes of rapid construction and environment beautification are realized, and the higher ecological environment-friendly requirement is met.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of reinforced concrete retaining walls, in particular to a novel assembly type reinforced concrete retaining wall considering a greening planting wall surface.
Background
The retaining wall is widely applied in the fields of building, municipal administration and the like, and concrete refers to artificial stone which is prepared by taking cement as a main cementing material, mixing water, sand, stones and chemical additives and mineral additives if necessary, mixing the materials according to a proper proportion, uniformly stirring, densely forming, curing and hardening.
The reinforced concrete retaining wall has long site construction period, the large-area concrete retaining wall is hard on the surface in the construction process, is not coordinated with the surrounding natural environment, has poor ecological benefit, does not meet the national ecological civilization construction purpose, and is difficult to meet higher ecological environment protection requirement; therefore, a novel assembly type reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the greening planting wall surface is needed urgently.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a consider novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of planting technique wall, includes a plurality of stands, soleplate, and is a plurality of the stand is located soleplate's top, and stand and soleplate mutually perpendicular, and the equal fixed mounting of the inner wall opposite side of a plurality of stands has the hangers, and fixed mounting has the link plate to one side between the hangers that sets up relatively, the one end of link plate to one side is provided with preceding contact baffle, form the afforestation inclined ditch between link plate to one side and the barricade rear side soil body, backfill planting soil in the afforestation inclined ditch and satisfy green vegetation and plant the requirement.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inclined hanging plate is prefabricated reinforced concrete, and an included angle between the inclined hanging plate and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the foundation slab consists of a toe board and a heel board, and the minimum length of the toe board is 400-420 mm.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the upright posts and the hangers are cast at the same time.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the front connection baffle is arranged on the soil facing side of the hanging lug.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, crown plates are fixedly arranged at the tops of the plurality of upright columns, the width of each crown plate is consistent with that of each upright column, and butt-joint pieces are preset at two ends of each crown plate.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a hardened pavement is disposed between a plurality of the pillars, and a front wall drain is disposed on one side of the hardened pavement.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the plants with developed rootstocks are planted in the greening inclined ditch, and the rootstocks grow and extend to soil on the rear side of the retaining wall.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a, this kind of consider novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of planting technique wall adopts the link plate to one side to form afforestation inclined ditch backfill planting soil and carries out green vegetation and plant, closes retaining wall structure and ecological greening function as an organic whole, increases urban greening area, and the link plate adopts the prefabrication to hang the assembly simultaneously to one side, reduces the cast-in-place work load, realizes swiftly constructing and beautifies the purpose of environment, and then accords with the purpose of the ecological civilization construction of country, satisfies the requirement of higher ecological environmental protection simultaneously.
The novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the greening planting wall surface improves the greening area of the retaining wall, beautifies the environment and promotes the harmony between people and nature by improving the traditional concrete retaining wall; through the prefabrication of the inclined hanging plate, the cast-in-place concrete quantity on site is reduced, the construction labor cost is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
Third, this kind of novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of consideration planting technique wall, according to the actual need of engineering and confirm to one side link plate thickness and stand cross-section to make the body coupling more reliable through corresponding connected mode, the atress is more reasonable.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the main structure of a novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall with consideration of the greening planting wall surface;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall in consideration of the greening planting wall surface according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a sectional view of a novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall 1-1 in accordance with the present invention, considering a wall surface for greening planting;
FIG. 4 is a sectional view of a novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall 2-2 in accordance with the present invention, with the wall surface being a green plant wall surface taken into consideration;
FIG. 5 is a front view of the main structure of the novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall with the green planting wall surface taken into consideration;
fig. 6 is a back view of the main structure of the novel assembly type reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the greening planting wall surface according to the invention.
In the figure: 1. a column; 2. a foundation slab; 3. hanging a lug; 4. a front contact baffle; 5. obliquely hanging the plate; 6. a crown plate; 7. a front wall drainage ditch; 8. hardening the surfacing; 9. filling soil behind the wall and retaining the soil body on the rear side of the wall; 2-1, a wall toe board; 2-2, wall heel plate.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.
Example (b): as shown in figure 1, the novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the greening planting wall surface comprises a plurality of stand columns 1 and a foundation slab 2, wherein the stand columns 1 are positioned at the top of the foundation slab 2, the stand columns 1 are perpendicular to the foundation slab 2, the stand columns 1 and the foundation slab 2 have a more stable effect after being perpendicular to each other, and the distance between the stand columns 1 can be arranged according to the distance possessed by field construction, so that the greening planting in the later period is facilitated, the urban greening area is increased, the purposes of rapid construction and environment beautification are achieved, the national ecological civilization construction purpose is met, and the requirement of higher ecological environment is met.
And the opposite sides of the inner walls of the plurality of upright posts 1 are fixedly provided with hanging lugs 3, inclined hanging plates 5 are fixedly arranged between the hanging lugs 3 which are oppositely arranged, one end of each inclined hanging plate 5 is provided with a front connection baffle 4, the horizontal projection width of each inclined hanging plate is 800mm, the cross sections of the inclined hanging plates in the width direction are parallelograms, the thickness of each inclined hanging plate is determined by calculation according to the soil pressure behind the retaining wall, an inclined greening ditch is formed between each inclined hanging plate 5 and a soil body 9 on the rear side of the retaining wall, the planting soil in the inclined greening ditch is backfilled to meet the planting requirement of green vegetation, plants with developed roots are planted in the inclined greening ditch, and the roots grow and extend to the soil body on the rear side of the retaining wall.
As shown in fig. 2-3, the novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the greening planting wall surface of the present invention has the advantages that the top of the plurality of upright posts 1 is fixedly provided with the crown plate 6, the width of the crown plate 6 is consistent with the width of the upright posts 1, the butt joints are preset at the two ends of the crown plate 6, the two ends of the crown plate 6 can form a more stable connection effect with the upright posts 1 through the butt joints, and the crown plate 6 is used as a top plate connecting the upright posts 1, so that the use area of the wall top is increased, and simultaneously, rainwater is prevented from directly sliding down into the first greening inclined channel. The crown plate 6 and the upright post 1 are connected into a whole, cast-in-place concrete is adopted, and the arrangement of the crown plate 6 can be cancelled according to the field practice.
Between the wall heel plate 2-2 and the crown plate 6 is a retaining wall rear side soil body 9. Be provided with hardened and paved surface 8 between a plurality of stands 1, one side of hardened and paved surface 8 is provided with wall front drain ditch 7, the wall ground elevation place, adopt plain concrete hardened and paved surface 8 between stand 1, do benefit to the wall back soil body normal water and draw forth to escape canal 7, whole foundation slab 2 can quick drainage when being convenient for rainy day.
As shown in fig. 3-6, the novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the greening planting wall surface of the invention, the inclined hanging plate 5 is prefabricated reinforced concrete, the included angle between the inclined hanging plate 5 and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees, the horizontal projection width of the inclined hanging plate 5 is 800mm, the cross section of the inclined hanging plate 5 in the width direction is a parallelogram, the thickness of the inclined hanging plate 5 is determined by calculation according to the soil pressure behind the wall, the inclined hanging plate 5 not only bears the soil pressure behind the wall, but also forms a greening inclined ditch together with the soil behind the wall, and the vegetation greening is carried out by piling and filling planting soil, thereby increasing the urban greening benefit.
The upright columns 1 are positioned at the tops of the foundation bottom plates 2, the upright columns 1 are perpendicular to the foundation bottom plates 2, the length of the sections of the upright columns 1 is more than or equal to 1000mm, the width of the sections of the upright columns 1 is more than or equal to 500mm, and the size of the sections of the upright columns 1 is determined by calculation according to actual conditions; the foundation slab 2 is composed of a toe board 2-1 and a heel board 2-2, and the minimum length of the toe board 2-1 is 400-420 mm. The upright post 1 and the hanging lug 3 are simultaneously poured, and the construction efficiency can be greatly improved by simultaneously pouring the upright post 1 and the hanging lug 3; moreover, by improving the traditional concrete retaining wall, the greening area of the retaining wall is increased, the environment is beautified, and the harmony between people and nature is promoted; the inclined hanging plate 5 is prefabricated, the cast-in-place concrete quantity on site is reduced, the construction labor cost is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved.
When the whole concrete retaining wall is constructed, the site of a construction site is firstly leveled, so that the construction in the later period can be normally operated, and the inclined hanging plates 5 with corresponding sizes are prefabricated. Subsequently, the retaining wall is integrally constructed, the foundation slab 2 of the cast-in-place retaining wall, the upright post 1, the hanging lugs 3, the crown plate 6 and the front connection baffle plate 4 are arranged, the section length of the upright post 1 is more than or equal to 1000mm, the section width of the upright post 1 is more than or equal to 500mm, the section size of the upright post 1 is determined by calculation according to the actual situation, the foundation slab 2 consists of a toe board 2-1 and a heel board 2-2, and the minimum length of the toe board 2-1 is 400 plus 420 mm.
And finally, after the strength of the main concrete of the retaining wall meets the requirement, assembling the prefabricated inclined hanging plate 5, backfilling the soil body behind the wall, wherein the inclined hanging plate 5 is prefabricated reinforced concrete, the included angle between the inclined hanging plate 5 and the horizontal plane is 45-60 degrees, the horizontal projection width of the inclined hanging plate 5 is 800mm, the cross section of the inclined hanging plate 5 in the width direction is a parallelogram, the thickness of the inclined hanging plate 5 is determined by calculation according to the soil pressure behind the wall, the inclined hanging plate 5 not only bears the soil pressure behind the wall, but also forms a greening inclined ditch together with the soil behind the wall, and vegetation greening is carried out by piling and filling planting soil, so that the urban greening benefit is increased.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "vertical", "upper", "lower", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed," "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a consider novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of planting technique wall, includes a plurality of stands (1), soleplate (2), its characterized in that, and is a plurality of stand (1) is located the top of soleplate (2), and stand (1) and soleplate (2) mutually perpendicular, and the equal fixed mounting of inner wall opposite side of a plurality of stands (1) has hangers (3), and fixed mounting has link plate (5) to one side between relative hanger (3) that sets up, the one end of link plate (5) to one side is provided with preceding connection baffle (4), form the afforestation inclined ditch between link plate (5) and barricade rear side soil body (9) to one side, backfill planting soil in the afforestation inclined ditch and satisfy the requirement of green vegetation planting.
2. The new assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the green planting wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the angle of the inclined hanging plate (5) is prefabricated reinforced concrete, and the angle of the inclined hanging plate (5) to the horizontal plane is 45-60 °.
3. The new assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the greening planting wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the foundation bed plate (2) is composed of toe plate (2-1) and heel plate (2-2), and the minimum length of the toe plate (2-1) is 400-420 mm.
4. The new assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the green planting wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the columns (1) and the hanging lugs (3) are poured simultaneously.
5. The new assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the green planting wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the front connection baffle (4) is arranged on the soil facing side of the hanging lugs (3).
6. The novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the green planting wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein a crown plate (6) is fixedly installed on the top of a plurality of the columns (1), the width of the crown plate (6) is consistent with that of the columns (1), and butt-jointing parts are preset at two ends of the crown plate (6).
7. The new assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering the green planting wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein a plurality of said columns (1) are arranged with a hardened pavement (8) between them, and one side of said hardened pavement (8) is provided with a front wall drainage ditch (7).
8. A novel assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall considering green planting wall surface as claimed in claim 1, wherein the green inclined trench is planted with plants with developed roots, and the roots grow to extend to the soil body (9) at the back side of the retaining wall.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210056842.3A CN114319426A (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Consider novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of planting technique wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202210056842.3A CN114319426A (en) | 2022-01-18 | 2022-01-18 | Consider novel assembled reinforced concrete barricade of planting technique wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116591213A (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-08-15 | 中石化工建设有限公司 | Concrete retaining wall and construction method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109750689A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江交工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Study on Reinforced Embankments Using soil blocking component afforested and its construction method |
| CN110144931A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-20 | 杭州悦为科技有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the board-like Ecological Retaining Wall of novel pile |
| CN216615958U (en) * | 2021-12-11 | 2022-05-27 | 云南省设计院集团有限公司 | Assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall configured with greening planting wall surface |
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- 2022-01-18 CN CN202210056842.3A patent/CN114319426A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109750689A (en) * | 2019-03-07 | 2019-05-14 | 浙江交工集团股份有限公司 | A kind of Study on Reinforced Embankments Using soil blocking component afforested and its construction method |
| CN110144931A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-20 | 杭州悦为科技有限公司 | A kind of construction method of the board-like Ecological Retaining Wall of novel pile |
| CN216615958U (en) * | 2021-12-11 | 2022-05-27 | 云南省设计院集团有限公司 | Assembled reinforced concrete retaining wall configured with greening planting wall surface |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116591213A (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-08-15 | 中石化工建设有限公司 | Concrete retaining wall and construction method thereof |
| CN116591213B (en) * | 2023-07-14 | 2023-11-28 | 中石化工建设有限公司 | Concrete retaining wall and construction method thereof |
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