CN218752844U - Automatic feeding and conveying device - Google Patents
Automatic feeding and conveying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN218752844U CN218752844U CN202222299996.3U CN202222299996U CN218752844U CN 218752844 U CN218752844 U CN 218752844U CN 202222299996 U CN202222299996 U CN 202222299996U CN 218752844 U CN218752844 U CN 218752844U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic feeding and conveying device, which comprises a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism; the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting frame, a supporting rod, a guide rail and the like; the right frame of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixing plate through a bolt, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate, the end part of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate through a connecting block, and two ends of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a material guide plate through connecting pieces; the conveying mechanism comprises a rack, a first slide rail is fixedly mounted on the rack, a first slide block is connected to the first slide rail in a sliding mode, a guide rail mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first slide block, a second slide rail is fixedly mounted on the guide rail mounting plate, and the guide rail mounting plate is further fixedly connected with the cross beam through bolts. The utility model discloses can carry out automatic feeding, transportation with waiting to process the material, realize the automation of operation, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost and manpower resources cost, eliminate the potential safety hazard of traditional material loading, transportation.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic change mechanical equipment technical field, concretely relates to automatic feeding conveyer.
Background
The cylindrical tubular material is a common mechanical raw material, turning the cylindrical tubular material on a numerically controlled lathe is a common mechanical manufacturing process, and particularly the feeding speed of the cylindrical tubular material directly influences the production efficiency of processing;
at present, generally adopt artifical material loading to cylindrical tubular material, carry the material to numerical control lathe and carry out lathe work, this mode directly leads to the material loading efficiency low, and needs the manual work to carry out a large amount of operations during mass production, therefore the cost of labor is higher and artifical intensity of labour is great, and artifical material loading also has certain risk factor moreover, often takes place because of the circumstances that drops and lead to staff's legs and feet to receive the injury of cylindrical tubular material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Utility model purpose: the utility model aims at providing an automatic feeding conveyer solves current artifical material loading mode inefficiency, the higher and great problem of artifical intensity of labour of cost of labor.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model relates to an automatic feeding and conveying device, which comprises a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting frame, an upper frame of the supporting frame is inclined, a plurality of supporting rods which are arranged at intervals in parallel are fixedly connected to the top end face of the upper frame of the supporting frame, and a plurality of guide rails which are arranged at intervals in parallel are fixedly connected to the top end face of each supporting rod; the right frame of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through a bolt, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, the end part of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate through a connecting block, and two ends of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a material guide plate through connecting pieces;
transport mechanism includes the frame, fixed mounting has first slide rail in the frame, sliding connection has first slider on the first slide rail, the bottom fixedly connected with guide rail mounting panel of first slider, fixed mounting has the second slide rail on the guide rail mounting panel, and the guide rail mounting panel still passes through bolt and crossbeam fixed connection, fixed mounting has the third slide rail on the crossbeam, sliding connection has the second slider on the second slide rail, sliding connection has the third slider on the third slide rail, second slider fixed mounting is on L type right-angle plate, the straight-angle limit of L type right-angle plate passes through bolt and first lifting hook fixed connection, and the one end fixed connection of connecting plate and second cylinder is passed through to another right-angle limit of L type right-angle plate, the other end of second cylinder passes through support and third slider fixed connection, and the piston rod of second cylinder passes the through-hole of L type right-angle plate, the one end that the second cylinder was kept away from to first slider passes through bolt and second lifting hook fixed connection, parallel arrangement between first lifting hook and the second lifting hook.
Furthermore, the support frame is a trapezoidal frame structure, and the support rods and the guide rails are arranged in a transversely-longitudinally staggered manner.
Furthermore, the right frame of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the baffle through a bolt; and two groups of U-shaped grooves for the material guide plate to move up and down are formed in the baffle.
Furthermore, the top end face of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with two material blocking plates which are respectively positioned at two sides of the guide rail. The striker plate can prevent the material from sliding out from two sides when rolling down.
Furthermore, all be equipped with the breach that supplies the stock guide to reciprocate on first lifting hook and the second lifting hook.
Furthermore, supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom frame of the supporting frame.
Further, the guide rail is a cylindrical guide rail.
Has the advantages that: the utility model discloses can be automatically with cylindrical waiting to process the material transmission to the guide rail near the tip of baffle, then drive the stock guide through first cylinder motion upward movement, make waiting to process the material roll on the stock guide, then drive the stock guide downward movement through first cylinder motion, the stock guide downward movement is until shifting out from the breach of lifting hook, at this moment, wait to process the material and have fallen on the lifting hook; then the first sliding block moves on the first sliding rail to convey the material to be processed to a processing position, and then a piston rod of the second air cylinder penetrates through the L-shaped right-angle plate to push the material to be processed forward, so that a clamping jaw at the processing position can clamp the material to be processed for processing; therefore, the utility model discloses can carry out automatic feeding, transportation with treating the processing material, realize the automation of operation, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost and manpower resources cost, eliminate the potential safety hazard of traditional material loading, transportation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a feeding mechanism without a baffle;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the transport mechanism;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a second slide rail and a second slider;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the third slide rail and the third slide block.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the following figures and examples:
as shown in fig. 1 to 6, the automatic feeding and transporting device of the present invention comprises a feeding mechanism 1 and a transporting mechanism 2;
the feeding mechanism 1 comprises a supporting frame 101, the supporting frame 101 is of a trapezoid frame structure, an upper frame of the supporting frame 101 is inclined, one end, close to the transport mechanism 2, of the upper frame is low, the other end of the upper frame is high, a plurality of supporting rods 102 which are arranged at intervals in parallel are fixedly connected to the top end face of the upper frame of the supporting frame 101, a plurality of guide rails 103 which are arranged at intervals in parallel are fixedly connected to the top end face of each supporting rod 102, the supporting rods 102 and the guide rails 103 are arranged in a transversely and longitudinally staggered mode to guarantee uniform stress, and the guide rails 103 are cylindrical guide rails, so that cylindrical materials to be processed can roll conveniently; the top end face of the supporting rod 102 is also fixedly connected with two material baffle plates 104, the material baffle plates 104 are respectively positioned at two sides of the guide rail 103, and the material baffle plates 104 can prevent materials from sliding out from two sides when the materials roll off;
the right frame of the supporting frame 101 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 105 through a bolt, a first air cylinder 106 is fixedly mounted on the fixing plate 105, the end part of a piston rod of the first air cylinder 106 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate 107 through a connecting block, two ends of the U-shaped plate 107 are fixedly connected with a material guide plate 108 through connecting pieces, and the material guide plate 108 is of a V-shaped structure, so that cylindrical materials to be processed can conveniently fall into the material guide plate 108; a piston rod of the first air cylinder 106 moves to drive the U-shaped plate 107 to move so as to drive the material guide plate 108 to move; the right frame of the supporting frame 101 is also fixedly connected with a baffle plate 109 through bolts, the baffle plate 109 is used for enabling the materials to roll off and then stand at one end of the guide rail 103, and two groups of U-shaped grooves 1091 for the material guide plate 108 to move up and down are arranged on the baffle plate 109; supporting legs 110 are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom frame of the supporting frame 101;
the feeding mechanism 1 automatically conveys the cylindrical material to be processed to the end part of the guide rail 103 close to the baffle 109, then the first cylinder 106 moves to drive the material guide plate 108 to move upwards, so that the material to be processed rolls on the material guide plate 108, then the first cylinder 106 moves to drive the material guide plate 108 to move downwards, the material guide plate 108 moves downwards until the material to be processed is moved out of the notch 2111 of the lifting hook, and at the moment, the material to be processed falls on the lifting hook of the conveying mechanism 2;
the transportation mechanism 2 comprises a frame 201, a first slide rail 202 is fixedly arranged on the frame 201, a first slide block 203 is connected on the first slide rail 202 in a sliding manner, a guide rail mounting plate 204 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the first slide block 203, a second slide rail 205 is fixedly arranged on the guide rail mounting plate 204, the guide rail mounting plate 204 is also fixedly connected with a cross beam 206 through a bolt, a third slide rail 207 is fixedly arranged on the cross beam 206, a second slide block 208 is connected on the second slide rail 205 in a sliding manner, a third slide block 209 is connected on the third slide rail 207 in a sliding manner, the second slide block 208 is fixedly arranged on an L-shaped right-angle plate 210, the second slide block 208 can slide left and right with the L-shaped right-angle plate 210, a right-angle edge of the L-shaped right-angle plate 210 is fixedly connected with a first lifting hook 211 through a bolt, the other right-angle edge of the L-shaped right-angle plate 210 is fixedly connected with one end of a second air cylinder 212 through a connecting plate, the other end of the second air cylinder 212 is fixedly connected with a third sliding block 209 through a support, a piston rod of the second air cylinder 212 penetrates through a through hole of the L-shaped right-angle plate 210, one end, far away from the second air cylinder 212, of the first sliding block 203 is fixedly connected with a second lifting hook 213 through a bolt, the first lifting hook 211 and the second lifting hook 213 are arranged in parallel, and gaps 2111 for the material guide plate 108 to move up and down are arranged on the first lifting hook 211 and the second lifting hook 213;
the first sliding block 203 moves on the first sliding rail 202 to convey the material to be processed to a processing position, and then a piston rod of the second air cylinder 212 penetrates through the L-shaped right-angle plate 210 to push the material to be processed forwards, so that a clamping jaw at the processing position can clamp the material to be processed for processing; therefore, the automatic feeding and transporting device can automatically feed and transport materials to be processed, and realizes automation of operation
The working principle is as follows: firstly, a material to be processed is placed on a guide rail 103, and rolls on a baffle plate 109 under the action of gravity, at the moment, a piston rod of a first air cylinder 106 moves upwards to drive a U-shaped plate 107 to move upwards so as to drive a material guide plate 108 to move upwards, and the material to be processed rolls into the material guide plate 108 because the material guide plate 108 is of a V-shaped structure; then, the first lifting hook 211 and the second lifting hook 213 are positioned below the material guide plate 108 by sliding the first sliding block 203 and the second sliding block 208, then, the piston rod of the first air cylinder 106 moves downwards to drive the U-shaped plate 107 to move downwards so as to drive the material guide plate 108 to move downwards, so that the material guide plate 108 moves downwards until the material guide plate is moved out of the notch 2111 of the lifting hook, at this time, the material to be processed is already placed on the first lifting hook 211 and the second lifting hook 213 of the transportation mechanism 2, finally, the first sliding block 203 moves on the first sliding rail 202 to convey the material to be processed to a processing position, the piston rod of the second air cylinder 212 penetrates through the L-shaped right-angle plate 210 to push the material to be processed forwards, so that the claw at the processing position can clamp the material to be processed for processing; therefore, the utility model discloses can carry out automatic feeding, transportation with treating the processing material, realize the automation of operation, greatly improve production efficiency, reduce manufacturing cost and manpower resources cost, eliminate the potential safety hazard of traditional material loading, transportation.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides an automatic material loading conveyer which characterized in that: comprises a feeding mechanism and a conveying mechanism;
the feeding mechanism comprises a supporting frame, an upper frame of the supporting frame is inclined, a plurality of supporting rods which are arranged at intervals in parallel are fixedly connected to the top end face of the upper frame of the supporting frame, and a plurality of guide rails which are arranged at intervals in parallel are fixedly connected to the top end face of each supporting rod; the right frame of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a fixed plate through a bolt, a first air cylinder is fixedly mounted on the fixed plate, the end part of a piston rod of the first air cylinder is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate through a connecting block, and two ends of the U-shaped plate are fixedly connected with a material guide plate through connecting pieces;
transport mechanism includes the frame, fixed mounting has first slide rail in the frame, sliding connection has first slider on the first slide rail, the bottom fixedly connected with guide rail mounting panel of first slider, fixed mounting has the second slide rail on the guide rail mounting panel, and the guide rail mounting panel still passes through bolt and crossbeam fixed connection, fixed mounting has the third slide rail on the crossbeam, sliding connection has the second slider on the second slide rail, sliding connection has the third slider on the third slide rail, second slider fixed mounting is on L type right-angle plate, bolt and first lifting hook fixed connection are passed through to the right-angle limit of L type right-angle plate, and the one end fixed connection of connecting plate and second cylinder is passed through to another right-angle limit of L type right-angle plate, the other end of second cylinder passes through support and third slider fixed connection, and the piston rod of second cylinder passes the through-hole of L type right-angle plate, the one end that the second cylinder was kept away from to first slider passes through bolt and second lifting hook fixed connection, parallel arrangement between first lifting hook and the second lifting hook.
2. An automatic loading conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: the supporting frame is of a trapezoid frame structure, and the supporting rods and the guide rails are arranged in a transversely-longitudinally staggered mode.
3. An automatic loading conveyer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the right frame of the supporting frame is also fixedly connected with the baffle through a bolt; and two groups of U-shaped grooves for the material guide plates to move up and down are arranged on the baffle.
4. An automatic loading conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: the top end face of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with two material blocking plates which are respectively positioned on two sides of the guide rail.
5. An automatic loading conveyor as in claim 1 wherein: and the first lifting hook and the second lifting hook are respectively provided with a notch for the material guide plate to move up and down.
6. An automatic loading conveyer as claimed in claim 1, wherein: supporting legs are fixedly mounted at four corners of a bottom frame of the supporting frame.
7. An automatic loading conveyor as in claim 2 wherein: the guide rail is a cylindrical guide rail.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222299996.3U CN218752844U (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Automatic feeding and conveying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222299996.3U CN218752844U (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Automatic feeding and conveying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN218752844U true CN218752844U (en) | 2023-03-28 |
Family
ID=85693324
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222299996.3U Active CN218752844U (en) | 2022-08-30 | 2022-08-30 | Automatic feeding and conveying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN218752844U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-08-30 CN CN202222299996.3U patent/CN218752844U/en active Active
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