CN218742778U - Coating apparatus - Google Patents

Coating apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN218742778U
CN218742778U CN202223372349.7U CN202223372349U CN218742778U CN 218742778 U CN218742778 U CN 218742778U CN 202223372349 U CN202223372349 U CN 202223372349U CN 218742778 U CN218742778 U CN 218742778U
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China
Prior art keywords
jig
sealing curtain
magnet
plate
coating apparatus
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CN202223372349.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建国
许云霞
姜小亮
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Shenzhen Henghu Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Henghu Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202223372349.7U priority Critical patent/CN218742778U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a coating device, which comprises an outer shell cover, a base, a spraying conveying track, a sliding plate, a connecting frame and a sealing curtain, wherein the top end of the sealing curtain is connected with the top end of an opening on the outer shell cover; set up the extrusion piece on the tool, the extension board at the both ends of link is vertical sliding connection respectively in spraying delivery track's both sides, and the bottom of link is passed through elastic component and pedestal connection, and the top of extension board is provided with and is pressed the piece, and the slide is connected with the link. The utility model discloses a when tool is carried to coating equipment, the extrusion piece extrusion on the tool is pressed the piece and is moved upward, drives and goes up the slide on the slide for some first magnet are absorbed to second magnet, make a plurality of sealed curtains can stabilize the butt joint and arrange, and then make a plurality of sealed curtains to open one's mouth and form sealedly, and is sealed effectual.

Description

Coating apparatus
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a spraying dispensing equipment field, in particular to coating equipment.
Background
The three-proofing paint spraying process is carried out in the production process of circuit boards in the industries of household appliances, communication equipment and automotive electronics, wherein some circuit board coating equipment is single coating equipment, after the front surface of the circuit board is sprayed, an empty jig at the tail end is manually conveyed to the front end of a wire return body, and then the jig with the circuit board is manually turned over and then conveyed to the coating equipment to spray the back surface of the circuit board. Two workers are arranged at the tail end of the spraying line body to manually check whether the three-proofing paint spraying effect is qualified. After spraying, dispensing is needed, and when dispensing is needed, the product is manually transferred to another dispensing line for dispensing. In order to improve automation, some designers can connect coating equipment, dispensing equipment, detection equipment and the like through a conveying track, so that the cycle of the circuit board entering and exiting the coating equipment is fast, and therefore, the coating equipment is generally provided with an organ cover or a rubber curtain with high mobility at an input port and an output port only simply, and the sealing effect of the structure is poor, so that spraying raw materials are easy to diffuse to an external space, and the health of operators is affected.
It is therefore desirable to provide a coating apparatus that solves the above-mentioned problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a coating equipment to the input port and the delivery outlet of the equipment are glued to the spraying point who solves among the prior art are sealed not good, lead to the spraying raw materials to diffuse the exterior space very easily, influence operating personnel's healthy problem.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: a coating device comprises an outer housing cover, a base, a spraying conveying track, a sliding plate, a connecting frame and a sealing curtain, wherein the sealing curtain comprises a plurality of sealing curtain monomers which are arranged in parallel, the outer housing cover surrounds the top of the base, the spraying conveying track is positioned in the outer housing cover, openings for conveying products are formed in two ends of the outer housing cover, the sealing curtain is connected with the inner wall of the outer housing cover through fixing strips, the fixing strips are connected to the top ends of the openings, the top ends of the sealing curtain monomers are connected with the top ends of the openings, first magnets are arranged at the bottom ends of the sealing curtain monomers, the sliding plate is movably arranged on the inner wall of the outer housing cover and close to the bottom ends of the openings, and a plurality of second magnets used for positioning magnetic attraction with the first magnets are arranged on the sliding plate;
set up the extrusion piece on the tool, the both ends of link all are connected with the extension board, and two vertical sliding connection respectively of extension board are in spraying delivery track's both sides, the bottom of link pass through the elastic component with the pedestal connection, the top of extension board is provided with the compression piece, the compression piece is located the top of extrusion piece slip orbit, the slide with the link is connected, the extrusion piece extrusion the compression piece shifts up, thereby drives slide on the slide, make second magnet with first magnet magnetism is inhaled, and then makes a plurality ofly the sealing curtain monomer is right the opening forms sealedly.
The utility model discloses in, be provided with the constant head tank on the fixed strip, the top part fixed connection of sealing curtain is in the constant head tank, the both ends of fixed strip are provided with the connecting hole, the fixed strip passes through connecting hole fixed connection and is in on the inner wall of outer clamshell, sealing curtain presss from both sides the fixed strip with between the outer clamshell, when the fixed strip is connected with the outer clamshell, sealing curtain with the inner wall contact of outer clamshell, the fixed strip with the inner wall of outer clamshell sets for the distance at a distance of setting for at a distance
The utility model discloses in, can set up the fixed column on the fixed strip the free top of sealing curtain sets up the fixed orifices, the fixed column with the interference of fixed orifices is pegged graft.
The utility model discloses in, the bottom of first magnet is connected with the locating plate of plastics material, the positioning groove who sets up is run through to the bottom of locating plate, be provided with on the slide be used for with the location convex part that positioning groove matches.
The positioning groove is a V-shaped groove, the positioning convex part and the second magnet are arranged on the side surface of the sliding plate, the first magnet is arranged on the side surface of the sealing curtain monomer, and the side surface of the sliding plate is in surface contact with the side surface of the sealing curtain for positioning.
Preferably, the bottom of the positioning plate is covered with a rubber layer to prevent the circuit board from being scratched.
The utility model discloses in, the embedded columniform bar magnet that is provided with in free both sides of sealed curtain, bar magnet with first magnet is apart from the settlement distance.
The utility model discloses in, the piece that receives is close to roll in the one side of extrusion piece and be provided with the ball.
The utility model discloses in be connected with the clamp plate on the base, the clamp plate is located the top of link, the spacing setting of elastic component is in the link with between the clamp plate.
The utility model discloses in, coating equipment still includes spraying support and crossbeam, crossbeam sliding connection be in on the spraying support, it is a plurality of shower nozzle sliding connection is in on the crossbeam, be provided with the scale on the crossbeam.
The utility model discloses in, the one end opening butt joint of outer clamshell is first to cross the board device of plugging into, and the opening butt joint second of the other end crosses the board device of plugging into.
The utility model discloses in, the spraying delivery track includes first track and second track, first track with one of them is connected with transferring wide screw drive in the second track, transfer wide motor with transfer wide lead screw with the drive transfer wide lead screw rotates, in order to adjust first track with distance between the second track.
The utility model discloses compare in prior art, its beneficial effect is: the utility model discloses a when tool is carried to coating equipment, the extrusion piece extrusion on the tool is pressed the piece and is moved upward to drive the slide, and make second magnet inhale some first magnets, make a plurality of sealing curtain monomers can stabilize the butt joint range, and then make the sealing curtain to open up and form sealedly, it is sealed effectual.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and the drawings in the following description are only corresponding drawings of some embodiments of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is a front view of the coating apparatus of the present invention, which is connected to a curing device, a dispensing device, and an inspection device.
Fig. 2 is a top view of the structure of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the coating apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the coating apparatus of fig. 3 provided with a sealing curtain.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the coating apparatus of fig. 3 with the outer housing cover removed.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the link frame and the slide plate of fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a partial structure view of the bottom of the sealing curtain monomer in fig. 4.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the sealing curtain and the fixing strip.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the present invention, the directional terms, such as "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "side", "top" and "bottom", refer to the orientation of the drawings, and the directional terms are used for illustration and understanding, but not for limiting the present invention.
The terms "first," "second," and the like in the terms of the present invention are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance, nor should they be construed as limiting in any way.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "secured" are to be construed broadly, e.g., the connection may be a detachable connection or a connection in a unitary structure; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
Some designers in the prior art can connect coating equipment, dispensing equipment, detection equipment and the like through a conveying track, so that the cycle of a circuit board entering and exiting the coating equipment is relatively fast, and therefore, the coating equipment is generally provided with an organ cover or a rubber curtain with high mobility at an input port and an output port only simply, and the sealing effect of the structure is relatively poor, so that spraying raw materials are easily diffused to an external space, and the health of operators is influenced.
The present invention provides a preferred embodiment of a coating apparatus that can solve the above technical problems.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 2, which are front views of the coating apparatus of the present invention when connected to a curing device, a dispensing device, and an inspection device. Fig. 2 is a top view of the coating apparatus of the present invention.
In the drawings, elements having similar structures are denoted by the same reference numerals.
The utility model provides an embodiment that coating equipment and solidification equipment, plate turnover, adhesive deposite device, inspection device butt joint were used. The coating apparatus includes an upper plate device 11, a front lifting device 12, a coating apparatus 13 (in fig. 1, the coating apparatus 13 may also be understood as a coating apparatus body, which performs main spraying work), a curing device 14, a plate turnover device 15, a glue dispensing device 16, an inspection device 17, a rear lifting device 18, and a lower plate device 19, which are sequentially butted and form an upper layer conveyor line body, the coating apparatus further includes a return conveyor line body 1A, the return conveyor line body 1A is disposed below the upper layer conveyor line body, and two ends of the return conveyor line body 1A are butted with the front lifting device 12 and the rear lifting device 18, respectively.
The front lifting device 12 comprises a front lifting frame 121, a front lifting mechanism 122 arranged on the front lifting frame 121, and a front conveying rail 123 arranged on the front lifting mechanism 122, the front conveying rail 123 is in butt joint with an upper-layer conveying line body or a lower-layer conveying line body through lifting, the rear lifting device 18 comprises a rear lifting frame 181, a rear lifting mechanism 182 arranged on the rear lifting frame 181, and a rear conveying rail 183 arranged on the rear lifting mechanism 182, and the rear conveying rail 183 is in butt joint with the upper-layer conveying line body or the lower-layer conveying line body through lifting. The rear lifting device 18 conveys the circuit board to be sprayed on the reverse side on the upper layer conveying line body and conveys the empty jig after the circuit board is taken away from the lower board device 19 to the return conveying line body 1A through lifting, the front lifting device 12 receives the empty jig on the return conveying line body 1A or the jig carrying the circuit board, conveys the empty jig to the upper board device 11, and conveys the jig carrying the circuit board to the coating equipment 13, and the automatic degree and the working efficiency are high.
It should be noted that the front lifting mechanism 122 and the rear lifting mechanism 182 can be both linear driving mechanisms in the prior art.
Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the front lifting device 12 is further provided with a front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125, a first feeding sensor 124 and a first discharging sensor 126. The first feeding sensor 124 is arranged at one end of the front lifting device 12 close to the upper plate device 11 and used for sensing jigs conveyed by the upper plate device 11, the first discharging sensor 126 is arranged at one end of the front lifting device 12 close to the coating equipment 13 and used for sensing conveying of jigs on the front lifting device 12 to the coating equipment 13 and sensing conveying of jigs on the return conveying line body 1A to the front lifting device 12, the front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125 is arranged on one side of the front lifting device 12 and used for detecting whether the jigs from the return conveying line body 1A carry products, and the front lifting device 12 conveys empty jigs to the upper plate device 11 or conveys the jigs carrying the products to the coating equipment 13 according to signals of the front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125.
The rear lifting device 18 is further provided with a spraying detection mechanism 184, a second feeding sensor 185 and a second discharging sensor 186. The second feeding sensor 185 is disposed at one end of the rear lifting device 18 close to the inspection device 17, and is used for sensing the jig conveyed by the inspection device 17 and sensing the conveyance of the jig on the rear lifting device 18 to the return conveyor line body 1A, the second discharging sensor 186 is disposed at one end of the rear lifting device 18 close to the lower plate device 19 and is used for sensing the conveyance of the jig on the rear lifting device 18 to the lower plate device 19, the spraying detection mechanism 184 is disposed at one side of the rear lifting device 18 and is used for detecting whether the product on the jig from the inspection device 17 is sprayed, and the rear lifting device 18 conveys the empty jig and the jig which is not sprayed to the return conveyor line body 1A or conveys the jig which is loaded with the product and is sprayed to the lower plate device 19 according to the signal of the spraying detection mechanism 184.
The lower plate device 19 includes a lower plate frame 194, and a rear elevating empty jig detection mechanism 193, a third feeding sensor 192, and a lower plate conveying rail 191, which are provided on the lower plate frame 194. The third feeding sensor 192 is disposed at one end of the lower plate conveying track 191 close to the rear lifting device 18, and is used for sensing the conveying of the jig on the rear lifting device 18 to the lower plate device 19 and sensing the conveying of the empty jig on the lower plate device 19 to the rear lifting device 18. The rear lifting empty jig detection mechanism 193 is disposed on one side of the lower board conveying track 191, and is configured to detect whether a jig on the lower board conveying track 191 carries a product, and when it is detected that the jig on the lower board conveying track 191 is an empty jig, the control device controls the rear lifting device 18 to be in butt joint with the lower board conveying track 191 to receive the empty jig.
The lower board device 19 further comprises a third discharging sensor 195, and the third discharging sensor 195 is disposed at an end of the lower board frame 194 far from the inspection device 17, and can be used for sensing the circuit board and controlling the lower board device 19 to stop conveying. But also can be used for equipment of a butt joint post-procedure.
Wherein, upper plate device 11 includes upper plate rack 111, upper plate delivery track 112, upper plate positioning sensor 114 and upper plate ejection of compact sensor 116, upper plate delivery track 112 sets up on upper plate rack 111, upper plate positioning sensor 114 and upper plate ejection of compact sensor 116 set gradually along upper plate delivery track 112's direction of delivery, upper plate positioning sensor 114 is used for responding to the tool of carrying on upper plate device 11 and stops the settlement position on upper plate device 11 with the control tool to carry out the manual work or the machinery places the circuit board on the tool. The upper plate discharging sensor 116 is used for sensing the conveyance of the jig on the upper plate device 11 to the front lifting device 12 and sensing the conveyance of the empty jig on the front lifting device 12 to the upper plate device 11.
In addition, the upper plate device 11 can also be provided with an upper plate feeding sensor 113 and an upper plate empty jig detection mechanism 115, and the upper plate feeding sensor 113 is arranged at one end of the upper plate frame 111, which is far away from the coating equipment 13, and can be used for butting equipment in a front working procedure, so that the automatic manufacturing degree is further improved. The upper plate empty jig detection mechanism 115 is arranged between the upper plate positioning sensor 114 and the upper plate discharging sensor 116, and is used for confirming whether the jig on the upper plate device 11 carries the product or not, so that conveying errors are avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the coating apparatus further includes a first board passing connection device 1B, a second board passing connection device 1C, and a third board passing connection device 1D, the first board passing connection device 1B is disposed between the front lifting device 12 and the coating apparatus 13, the second board passing connection device 1C is disposed between the coating apparatus 13 and the curing device 14, and the third board passing connection device 1D is disposed between the turning plate device 15 and the dispensing device 16. Because the processes of spraying, curing, dispensing and the like are long in time, the jig loaded with the product can be cached by arranging the board connection device, and the product can be quickly sent into corresponding equipment after the spraying, curing or dispensing operation is finished. The first board passing connection device 1B, the second board passing connection device 1C and the third board passing connection device 1D are all chain or belt existing conveying structures.
It should be noted that the first board-passing connection device 1B, the second board-passing connection device 1C, and the third board-passing connection device 1D are all provided with corresponding sensors to sense the positions of the jigs, and then control the start and stop of the first board-passing connection device 1B, the second board-passing connection device 1C, and the third board-passing connection device 1D.
In the present embodiment, the curing device 14 includes a UV curing lamp 141 (the UV curing lamp 141 is located in the housing, the UV curing lamp 141 is illustrated by a dotted line in fig. 2, and is an ultraviolet lamp) for irradiating the sprayed circuit board with light to cure the coating, and the curing device 14 is further provided with an air-draft cooling mechanism 142 for dissipating heat from the UV curing lamp 141.
In this embodiment, the coating device 13 includes a spraying conveying track for carrying the product, and the spray head 139 and the spraying information reading mechanism 13A disposed above the spraying conveying track, and after the spraying information reading mechanism 13A reads the information code on the circuit board, the software of the coating device 13 immediately calls the current spraying track program of the circuit board, and executes the spraying track program by controlling the movement of the spray head 139. It should be noted that the shower head 139 in this embodiment is connected to the xyz movement assembly so as to perform various movements. The xyz u motion assembly is the prior art, such as a motion structure of a multi-axis manipulator in the prior art, and is not described herein again.
The dispensing device 16 includes a dispensing platform for carrying the product, and a dispensing head and a dispensing information reading mechanism 161 disposed above the dispensing platform, after the dispensing information reading mechanism 161 reads the information code on the circuit board, the software of the dispensing device 16 immediately calls out the dispensing track program of the current circuit board, and executes the dispensing track program by controlling the movement of the dispensing head.
The plate turnover device 15 comprises a turnover conveying track used for clamping and conveying products and a plate turnover information reading mechanism arranged above the turnover conveying track, the plate turnover information reading mechanism can read information codes on the circuit board, and the plate turnover device 15 determines whether the turnover conveying track is turned over or not according to the information read by the plate turnover information reading mechanism.
The inspection device 17 includes an inspection stage for carrying a product, and a detection camera and an inspection information reading mechanism 171 provided above the inspection stage. After the inspection information reading mechanism 171 reads the information code on the circuit board, the inspection software of the inspection device 17 immediately calls out the corresponding spraying effect inspection track program, and controls the detection camera to execute the spraying effect inspection track program to perform shooting detection.
It should be noted that the information code may be disposed on the surface of the jig. The spraying conveying track is a spraying conveying track for supporting the jig, the dispensing conveying track is a dispensing platform for supporting the jig, and the checking conveying track of the checking device 17 is a checking platform for supporting the jig.
Further, the upper plate conveying rail 112, the front conveying rail 123, the spraying conveying rail 133, the dispensing platform, the overturning conveying rail, the inspection platform, the rear conveying rail 183, and the pass-back conveying line body 1A are correspondingly connected with width adjusting screws, the width adjusting motors and the width adjusting screws drive the width adjusting screws to rotate, and all the width adjusting motors are electrically connected with the same control device. The handheld code scanning device is connected to the main control touch screen of the control device, when products of different specifications are processed, the width of the jig is different, all conveying tracks of the whole information code line on the jig are scanned, and the conveying tracks including the lower return conveying line body 1A are switched to the corresponding track width together, so that the automation degree is high, and the operation is very convenient. It should be noted that the upper plate conveying rail 112, the front conveying rail 123, the spraying conveying rail, the dispensing platform, the turnover conveying rail, the inspection platform, the rear conveying rail 183, and the return conveyor line body 1A in this embodiment may all adopt conventional conveying structures such as chains or belts.
Specifically, for example, the spraying conveying track 133 includes a first track and a second track, one of the first track and the second track is in transmission connection with a width adjusting screw, and a width adjusting motor is connected to the width adjusting screw to drive the width adjusting screw to rotate so as to adjust a distance between the first track and the second track.
Optionally, the front lifting device 12 in this embodiment includes a plurality of sets of front conveying rails 123, the plurality of sets of front conveying rails 123 are disposed in parallel at different height positions of the front lifting mechanism 122, the return conveying line body 1A includes a return conveying sensor and a front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125, the return conveying positioning sensor and the front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125 are both disposed at one end of the return conveying line body 1A close to the front lifting device 12, the return conveying positioning sensor is closer to the front lifting device 12 than the front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125, the control device controls the return conveying line body 1A to stop according to a sensing signal of the return conveying positioning sensor, and the front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125 is configured to detect whether a jig of the return conveying line body 1A after stopping carries a product. So that the front lifting mechanism 122 can receive and transfer multiple sets of jigs during each lifting.
Preferably, the different height positions of preceding elevating system 122 are provided with two sets of preceding delivery tracks 123, empty tool on the passback conveyor line body 1A sets up with the tool interval that carries the product, preceding elevating system 122 descends at every turn, and one in two sets of preceding delivery tracks 123 receives an empty tool, and another receives the tool that carries the product, and then preceding elevating system 122 rises, can carry empty tool to upper plate device 11, can carry the tool that carries the product to first board device 1B of plugging into, and the operation is more efficient.
Referring to fig. 3 to 6, in the embodiment, the coating apparatus 13 further includes a housing cover 132, a base 131, a spraying conveying rail 133, a sliding plate 135, a connecting frame 136, and a sealing curtain 134, where the sealing curtain 134 includes a plurality of sealing curtain monomers 1343 arranged in parallel, the housing cover 132 surrounds the top of the base 131, the spraying conveying rail 133 is located in the housing cover 132, openings 1321 for conveying products are provided at two ends of the housing cover 132, the top end of the sealing curtain monomer 1343 is connected to the top end of the opening 1321, a first magnet 1341 is provided at the bottom end of the sealing curtain monomer 1343, the sliding plate 135 is movably provided at the inner wall of the housing cover 132 and near the bottom end of the opening 1321, and a plurality of second magnets 1351 for positioning and magnetically attracting the first magnet 1341 are provided on the sliding plate 135.
Set up the extrusion piece on the tool, the both ends of link 136 all are connected with extension board 1361, two vertical sliding connection respectively in spraying delivery track 133's both sides of extension board 1361, the bottom of link 136 is passed through elastic component 13C and is connected with base 131, the top of extending board 1361 is provided with receives piece 1362, it is located the top of extrusion piece slip orbit to receive piece 1362, slide 135 is connected with link 136, extrusion piece extrusion receives piece 1362 and shifts up, thereby drive slide 135 and go up, make second magnet 1351 and first magnet 1341 magnetism inhale, make a plurality of sealed curtain monomers 1343 can stably dock the range, and then make sealed curtain 134 form sealedly to opening 1321, it is sealed effectual.
Referring to fig. 8, in the present embodiment, the sealing curtain 134 is connected to the housing cover 132 through a fixing strip 1346. The fixing strip 1346 is provided with a positioning slot, and the top end part of the sealing curtain 134 is positioned and connected in the positioning slot. The fixing strip 1346 is provided with coupling holes at both ends thereof, and the fixing strip 1346 is fixedly coupled to the inner wall of the outer case cover 132 through the coupling holes. The sealing curtain 134 is sandwiched between the fixing strip 1346 and the housing cover 132, when the fixing strip 1346 is connected with the housing cover 132, the sealing curtain 134 contacts with the inner wall of the housing cover 132, and the fixing strip 1346 is spaced from the inner wall of the housing cover 132 by a set distance, so as to ensure stable contact between the sealing curtain 134 and the inner wall of the housing cover 132.
Can set up the fixed column on fixed strip 1346, set up the fixed orifices on the top of sealed curtain monomer 1343, through the interference grafting of fixed column and fixed orifices, realize sealed curtain monomer 1343 and fixed strip 1346's being connected.
Wherein, the specific setting of elastic component 13C in this embodiment is: the base 131 is connected with a pressing plate 13B, the pressing plate 13B is positioned above the connecting frame 136, and the elastic piece 13C is limited and arranged between the connecting frame 136 and the pressing plate 13B.
It should be noted that, when the jig is transported to the spraying position, the pressing block is in pressing contact with the pressure receiving block 136. Therefore, when the jig is transported at the opening 1321, the connecting frame 136 moves downward under the pressure of the elastic member 13C, so that the sliding plate 135 slides downward and away from the first magnet 1341, and therefore the jig can easily and smoothly pass through the sealing curtain with very small resistance.
Preferably, referring to fig. 6 and 7, a positioning plate 1342 made of plastic is connected to a bottom end of the first magnet 1341 in the present embodiment, a positioning groove 13421 is formed through a bottom end of the positioning plate 1342, and a positioning protrusion for matching with the positioning groove 13421 is formed on the sliding plate 135. There is not magnetism suction between locating plate 1342 and the slide 135, makes things convenient for the location cooperation, and the slide 135 keeps certain magnetic attraction with first magnet 1341 between, can guarantee to dock stably between a plurality of sealed curtain monomers 1343 and arrange, makes things convenient for slide and sealed curtain 134 to break away from the connection again.
In this embodiment, the positioning groove 13421 is preferably a V-shaped groove to facilitate the butt joint with the positioning protrusion 1352, the positioning protrusion 1352 and the second magnet 1351 are disposed on the side surface of the sliding plate 135, the first magnet 1341 is disposed on the side surface of the sealing curtain monomer 1343, and the side surface of the sliding plate 135 is positioned in surface contact with the side surface of the sealing curtain 134.
Preferably, the bottom of the positioning plate 1342 is covered with a rubber layer 1345, which is relatively soft and prevents scratching the circuit board.
The utility model discloses in, the embedded columniform bar magnet 1344 that is provided with in sealed curtain monomer 1343's both sides, bar magnet 1344 and first magnet 1341 are apart from setting for the distance. Can strengthen the leakproofness between the adjacent sealed curtain monomer 1343, simultaneously because bar magnet 1344 is cylindrical, form linear magnetism between the adjacent bar magnet 1344 and inhale, magnetism attraction can not be too strong, is convenient for part, does benefit to the tool and passes through sealed curtain 134.
Preferably, a ball can be arranged on one surface of the pressed block 1362 close to the extrusion block in a rolling manner, so that the friction between the pressed block 1362 and the jig is reduced, and the conveying of the jig is prevented from being influenced. The pressure of the pressed block on the jig is downward, so that the jig can be in closer contact with the spraying conveying track 133, and the conveying is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the coating apparatus 13 further includes a spraying bracket 137 and a cross beam 138, the cross beam 138 is slidably connected to the spraying bracket 137, the plurality of nozzles 139 are slidably connected to the cross beam 138, and the cross beam 138 is provided with a scale 1381 to facilitate accurate adjustment of the positions of the nozzles 139.
The operation of the coating apparatus of the present embodiment is explained below, and for clarity, the two sides of the circuit board are referred to as a-side and B-side, respectively. The utility model discloses a theory of operation: firstly, a code scanning device connected with the control device is used for scanning the information code on the A surface of a lower circuit board, and at the moment, the control device can adjust all the conveying tracks to move to the width corresponding to the specification of the jig.
The circuit board a is placed on an empty jig positioned and stopped on the upper board device 11, then the release button is pressed, the upper board conveying rail 112 conveys the jig carrying the circuit board to the front lifting device 12, the jig passes through the upper board discharging sensor 116, the first feeding sensor 124 and the first discharging sensor 126 in the conveying process, so that the start and stop of the upper board conveying rail 112 and the front conveying rail 123 are controlled through sensing signals, the conveying of the front lifting device 12 stops after the jig is sensed by the first discharging sensor 126, after the first board passing connection device 1B gives a signal needing feeding, the front lifting device 12 conveys the jig to the first board passing connection device 1B, and after the coating device 13 gives the signal needing feeding, the front lifting device 12 conveys the jig to the coating device 13.
Every time the subsequent jig is conveyed from one device to another device, the corresponding sensor senses the jig and feeds back the conveying position, and the sensing is not described in detail in the following.
After the jig enters the coating device 13, the spraying information reading mechanism 13A reads the information code on the circuit board, and then the software of the coating device 13 immediately calls the current spraying track program of the circuit board, and executes the spraying operation by controlling the movement of the spray head 139.
After the spraying, the jig is conveyed to the second board-passing connection device 1C, and after the curing device 14 gives a signal needing feeding, the jig enters the curing device 14, the coating on the circuit board is gradually cured through ultraviolet irradiation, and after the curing is finished, the jig is conveyed to the board turnover device 15.
The jig stops conveying after entering the set position of the plate turnover device 15, the plate turnover information reading mechanism reads the information code on the circuit board to determine whether to overturn, if the circuit board is a circuit board with both sides needing spraying and dispensing operation, the circuit board is the A side of the circuit board, and therefore the circuit board needs to be overturned to the B side upwards. Therefore, the plate turnover device 15 drives the turnover conveying rail to turn over, so that the jig is turned over by 180 degrees, and then the turnover conveying rail conveys the jig to the third plate passing connection device 1D.
After the dispensing device 16 sends a signal that feeding is required, the third board-passing docking device 1D conveys the jig to the dispensing device 16, and stops after conveying to the dispensing position, the dispensing information reading mechanism 161 reads the information code on the circuit board, and the software of the dispensing device 16 immediately calls out the dispensing trajectory program of the current circuit board, and performs dispensing operation by controlling the dispensing head to move. After dispensing, the jig is transported to the inspection device 17.
The jig enters the set position of the inspection device 17 and stops, the inspection information reading mechanism 171 can read the information code on the circuit board, the inspection software of the inspection device 17 immediately calls out a corresponding spraying effect inspection track program, the detection camera is controlled to execute the spraying and dispensing effect inspection track program for shooting and detecting, if the inspection is not qualified, the warning is given, and if the inspection is qualified, the jig is conveyed to the rear lifting device 18.
The jig stops after reaching the set position on the rear lifting device 18, the spraying detection mechanism 184 detects whether the surface B of the circuit board is sprayed with the coating, and since the surface a of the circuit board is sprayed before and the circuit board is turned over, the coating cannot be detected, the rear lifting mechanism 182 drives the rear conveying rail 183 to descend and butt with the return conveyor line body 1A, so that the jig is conveyed to the return conveyor line body 1A.
Then, the return conveyor line body 1A conveys the jig to the front lifting device 12, and when the jig is sensed by the return sensor at the end of the return conveyor line body 1A close to the front lifting device 12, the conveyance of the jig is stopped, and the control device controls the front lifting mechanism 122 to drive the front conveying rail 123 to descend and receive the jig on the return conveyor line body 1A. The jig stops after reaching the set position of the front conveying rail 123, and the front lifting empty jig detection mechanism 125 detects whether the jig carries a circuit board, if so, the front conveying rail 123 lifts and then conveys the jig to the first board passing connection device 1B, and if not, the front conveying rail 123 lifts and then conveys the jig to the board mounting device 11. The front conveying rail 123 receives the jig carrying the circuit board with the B-side facing upward, and thus conveys the jig to the first board passing apparatus 1B.
The circuit board with the B-side facing upwards is sprayed through the coating device 13, cured through the curing device 14, flipped through the flipping device 15, dispensed through the dispensing device 16, and inspected through the inspection device 17 as described above. If the surface A does not need dispensing, the turning and dispensing operation can be omitted according to the actual situation. When the circuit board reaches the set position on the rear lifting device 18, the circuit board stops (if the circuit board is turned over to make the surface a face upward), the spraying detection mechanism 184 detects that the surface a of the circuit board is sprayed with the coating, and therefore, the rear lifting device 18 conveys the jig to the lower board device 19. The jig is stopped after being sensed by the third discharging sensor 195, the circuit board can be manually removed, then the release button is pressed, the empty jig detecting mechanism 193 detects that the jig is empty, and the rear conveying rail 183 is butted with the rear lifting device 18 and receives the empty jig.
The rear lifting mechanism 182 drives the rear conveying rail 183 to descend to abut against the return conveyor line body 1A, the return conveyor line body 1A conveys the empty jigs to the front lifting device 12, and the front lifting device 12 conveys and receives the empty jigs and conveys the empty jigs to the upper plate device 11 after ascending. The empty jig is transported to the upper board positioning sensor 114 and stopped, and at this time, the unprocessed circuit board a may be placed on the empty jig on the upper board apparatus 11 with its surface facing upward. The processing operation is performed cyclically as described above.
This completes the processing of the coating apparatus of the preferred embodiment.
The coating equipment of the preferred embodiment can pass back the empty jig and the turned-over circuit board through the front lifting device, the rear lifting device and the pass-back conveying line body, and is high in automation degree and work efficiency. And the quality inspection of spraying and glue dispensing can be automatically carried out, the labor cost is saved, and the product quality is improved.
When the coating equipment conveys the jig, the extrusion block on the jig extrudes the compression block to move upwards, so that the sliding plate is driven to slide upwards, the second magnet absorbs all the first magnets, the sealing curtain single bodies can be stably butted and arranged, the sealing curtain is sealed to the opening, and the sealing effect is good.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A coating device is characterized by comprising an outer shell cover, a base, a spraying conveying track, a sliding plate, a connecting frame and sealing curtains, wherein the sealing curtains comprise a plurality of sealing curtain monomers which are arranged in parallel, the outer shell cover surrounds the top of the base, the spraying conveying track is located in the outer shell cover, openings for conveying products are formed in two ends of the outer shell cover, the sealing curtains are connected with the inner wall of the outer shell cover through fixing strips, the fixing strips are connected to the top ends of the openings, first magnets are arranged at the bottom ends of the sealing curtain monomers, the sliding plate is movably arranged on the inner wall of the outer shell cover and close to the bottom ends of the openings, and a plurality of second magnets used for positioning magnetic attraction with the first magnets are arranged on the sliding plate;
set up the extrusion piece on the tool, the both ends of link all are connected with the extension board, and two vertical sliding connection respectively of extension board are in spraying delivery track's both sides, the bottom of link pass through the elastic component with the pedestal connection, the top of extension board is provided with the compression piece, the compression piece is located the top of extrusion piece slip orbit, the slide with the link is connected, the extrusion piece extrusion the compression piece shifts up, thereby drives slide on the slide, make second magnet with first magnet magnetism is inhaled, and then makes a plurality ofly the sealing curtain monomer is right the opening forms sealedly.
2. The coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a positioning groove is provided on the fixing strip, a top end portion of the sealing curtain is fixedly connected in the positioning groove, connecting holes are provided at both ends of the fixing strip, the fixing strip is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the outer housing cover through the connecting holes, the sealing curtain is sandwiched between the fixing strip and the outer housing cover, when the fixing strip is connected to the outer housing cover, the sealing curtain is in contact with the inner wall of the outer housing cover, and the fixing strip is spaced from the inner wall of the outer housing cover by a set distance.
3. The coating equipment according to claim 1, wherein a fixing column can be arranged on the fixing strip, a fixing hole is arranged at the top end of the sealing curtain monomer, and the fixing column is inserted into the fixing hole in an interference manner.
4. The coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a positioning plate made of plastic is connected to a bottom end of the first magnet, a positioning groove is formed in a bottom end of the positioning plate, and a positioning protrusion matched with the positioning groove is formed on the sliding plate.
5. The coating apparatus according to claim 4, wherein the positioning groove is a V-shaped groove, the positioning protrusion and the second magnet are provided on a side surface of the slide plate, the first magnet is provided on a side surface of the sealing curtain single body, and the side surface of the slide plate is positioned in surface contact with the side surface of the sealing curtain.
6. The coating apparatus as claimed in claim 4, wherein the bottom of said positioning plate is covered with a rubber layer.
7. The coating apparatus according to claim 1, wherein cylindrical bar magnets are embedded at both sides of the sealing curtain single body at a set distance from the first magnet.
8. The coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein the pressure receiving block is provided with balls on a surface thereof adjacent to the extrusion block.
9. The coating apparatus of claim 1, wherein a pressure plate is attached to the base, the pressure plate is positioned above the connecting frame, and the elastic member is positioned between the connecting frame and the pressure plate.
10. The coating apparatus of claim 1 further comprising a spray support and a beam, the beam slidably connected to the spray support, a plurality of spray heads slidably connected to the beam, and a scale disposed on the beam.
CN202223372349.7U 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 Coating apparatus Active CN218742778U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223372349.7U CN218742778U (en) 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 Coating apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223372349.7U CN218742778U (en) 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 Coating apparatus

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN218742778U true CN218742778U (en) 2023-03-28

Family

ID=85683104

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223372349.7U Active CN218742778U (en) 2022-12-13 2022-12-13 Coating apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN218742778U (en)

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