CN218736382U - Device is driped irrigation in cultivation - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a device is driped irrigation in cultivation, including the shunt tubes, shunt tubes both ends are fixed with the junctional junction, and shunt tubes one side equidistance on the surface installs and drip irrigation the pipe, drip irrigation the pipe both sides and be equipped with the actuating mechanism who changes and drip irrigation water yield and bore, and actuating mechanism installs on two junctional junctions, under the effect through the scale, when movable plate removal regulation drip irrigation pipe export aperture, refer to the numerical value of moving on the scale after calculating, can obtain the aperture size, thereby can realize more accurate change aperture, under the effect through actuating mechanism, adjust the export aperture of drip irrigation the pipe to plant spacing and root system size, thereby better drip irrigation the plant and cultivate, for prior art, under the prerequisite of not dismantling drip irrigation the pipe, can adjust the drip irrigation pipe aperture to the plant spacing of different plants and according to the size, save the time of dismantling and changing different specifications drip irrigation the pipe, the work of messenger's drip irrigation is more convenient.

Description

Device is driped irrigation in cultivation

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural field specifically is a device is driped irrigation in cultivation.

Background

The drip irrigation and fertilization technology for greenhouse vegetable cultivation is characterized in that the supply of water and fertilizer is regulated and controlled by a scientific and reasonable means to be matched with the water and fertilizer requirement rule of vegetables, so that water and fertilizer are saved, the yield and quality of the vegetables are improved, the cost input is reduced, the economic benefit is finally improved, drip irrigation is realized by conveying water to the roots of crops through orifices or drippers by using plastic pipelines for local irrigation, the drip irrigation is the most effective water-saving irrigation mode at present, and the water utilization rate can reach 95%. Compared with spray irrigation, the drip irrigation has higher water-saving and yield-increasing effects, and can be combined with fertilization to improve the fertilizer efficiency by more than one time;

the drip irrigation and fertilization system mainly comprises equipment such as a water source, a water pump, a fertilization system, a filtering system and a water delivery network, wherein the water source is pumped into the water delivery network through the water pump and then is input into the water delivery network through the filtering system, the water source is distributed at the root and stem parts of plants from a main pipe to a branch pipe and then to drip irrigation pipes, the drip irrigation tapes or the drip irrigation pipes have the specification of the drip hole spacing of 10 cm, 20 cm and 30 cm, the drip irrigation tapes can be selected according to the plant spacing of the planted vegetables, the drip irrigation tapes with small spacing are selected when the plant spacing is small, and the drip irrigation tapes with large spacing are selected when the plant spacing is large;

according to the drip irrigation technology for different plants, due to the fact that root systems of the drip irrigation technology are different in size and plant spacing, drip irrigation pipes with different aperture diameters need to be installed according to objects before each drip irrigation, so that the maximum benefit of drip irrigation cultivation is achieved, a plurality of drip irrigation pipes are usually arranged on a branch pipe for drip irrigation, and if the drip irrigation pipes are replaced independently one by one, manpower and time can be spent.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a device is driped irrigation in cultivation to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses novel structure directly changes the bore size of driping irrigation the pipe exit end through actuating mechanism to under the prerequisite of not dismantling and driping irrigation the pipe, to the plant spacing of different plants and adjust according to the size, save the time of dismantling and changing different specifications and drip irrigation the pipe, make the work of driping irrigation more convenient.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: the utility model provides a device is driped irrigation in cultivation, includes the shunt tubes, shunt tubes both ends are fixed with the junctional junction, and shunt tubes one side surface equidistance install drip irrigation the pipe, drip irrigation the pipe both sides and be equipped with the actuating mechanism who changes and drip irrigation water yield and bore, and actuating mechanism installs on two junctional junctions.

Furthermore, the circle center symmetry is equipped with four breachs on driping irrigation the pipe surface, and driping irrigation pipe breach department and rotate through the pivot and be connected with the folded sheet.

Furthermore, an elastic rubber belt is fixed on the side edge of the adjacent folding plate, and one side of the elastic rubber belt, which is far away from the outlet end of the drip irrigation pipe, is fixed on the inner wall of the drip irrigation pipe.

Furthermore, actuating mechanism includes the riser, two all be fixed with the riser on the connection surface, and sliding connection has the movable plate on the riser inboard surface, the inside meshing of movable plate is pegged graft at adjusting bolt, and adjusting bolt rotates and install on the riser surface, two the movable plate top and bottom are fixed with the connecting rod.

Furthermore, a push ring is sleeved on the surface of the drip irrigation pipe in a sliding mode, connecting sleeves are fixed to the top and the bottom of the push ring, and the connecting sleeves are sleeved on the surface of the connecting rod.

Furthermore, the surface of the outer side of the folding plate is fixed with a convex plate, the surface of one side, facing the push ring, of the convex plate is rotatably connected with a push plate through a rotating shaft, and the other end of the push plate is rotatably connected to the push ring through the rotating shaft.

Furthermore, a graduated scale is fixed on the surface of the vertical plate, and the movable plate is sleeved on the graduated scale in a sliding manner.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to a cultivation drip irrigation device, which comprises a shunt pipe; connecting the knot; a drip irrigation pipe; folding the board; a convex plate; pushing a plate; an elastic rubber band; a drive mechanism; a vertical plate; adjusting the bolt; moving the plate; a connecting rod; connecting sleeves; a push ring; a graduated scale;

1. this device is driped irrigation in cultivation passes through the effect of scale, and when the movable plate removes regulation drip irrigation pipe exit aperture, the numerical value that moves on the reference scale through the calculation back, can obtain aperture size to can realize more accurate change aperture, and with the movable plate shift position of both sides the same.

2. This device is driped irrigation in cultivation passes through under actuating mechanism's effect, drips irrigation the exit aperture of pipe to plant spacing and root system size adjustment to better drip irrigation the cultivation to the plant.

3. This device is driped irrigation in cultivation passes through under the effect in elastic rubber area, drips irrigation the pipe mouth of pipe and keeps the leakproofness through the elastic rubber area, prevents that rivers from directly flowing from the breach, and the elastic rubber area keeps the leakproofness of whole mouth of pipe exit end through elasticity deformation when the folded sheet is folding.

4. This device is driped irrigation in cultivation for prior art, under the prerequisite of not dismantling and drip irrigation the pipe, can adjust and drip irrigation the pipe aperture to the plant spacing of different plants and according to size, save to dismantle the time of changing different specifications and drip irrigation the pipe, make the work of driping irrigation more convenient.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cultivation drip irrigation device of the present invention;

fig. 2 is one of the structural schematic diagrams of the driving mechanism of the cultivation drip irrigation device of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a second schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of a cultivation drip irrigation device according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a third schematic structural view of a driving mechanism of a cultivation drip irrigation device of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a shunt tube; 2. connecting the knots; 3. a drip irrigation pipe; 31. folding the board; 32. a convex plate; 33. pushing the plate; 34. an elastic rubber band; 4. a drive mechanism; 41. a vertical plate; 42. adjusting the bolt; 43. moving the plate; 44. a connecting rod; 45. connecting sleeves; 46. a push ring; 5. a graduated scale.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a device is driped irrigation in cultivation, includes shunt tubes 1, 1 both ends of shunt tubes are fixed with joint 2, and 1 side of shunt tubes is equidistant installs drip irrigation pipe 3 on the surface, 3 both sides of drip irrigation pipe are equipped with the actuating mechanism 4 that changes and drip irrigation water yield and bore, and actuating mechanism 4 installs on two joint 2, during the use device, with shunt tubes 1 through joint 2 with be responsible for the intercommunication, plant row spacing and the root system size of driping irrigation as required are adjusted through actuating mechanism 4 and are driped irrigation the exit aperture of pipe 3 afterwards to better drip irrigation the plant and cultivate. The connecting joint 2 is in a cross structure, and the inside of the connecting joint 2 is a pipeline which is communicated vertically and horizontally.

This embodiment, drip irrigation pipe 3 centre of a circle symmetry is equipped with four breachs on the surface, and 3 breach departments of drip irrigation pipe are connected with folded sheet 31, and are adjacent through the pivot rotation folding sheet 31 side is fixed with elastic rubber area 34, and the elastic rubber area 34 is kept away from one side of 3 exit ends of drip irrigation pipe and is fixed on 3 inner walls of drip irrigation pipe, and the 3 mouths of pipe of drip irrigation pipe keep the leakproofness through elastic rubber area 34, prevents that rivers from directly flowing from the breach, and elastic rubber area 34 keeps the leakproofness of whole mouth of pipe exit end through elastic deformation when folded sheet 31 is folding.

In this embodiment, actuating mechanism 4 includes riser 41, two all be fixed with riser 41 on the surface of tie-in 2, and sliding connection has a movable plate 43 on the riser 41 inboard surface, movable plate 43 internal toothing is pegged graft at adjusting bolt 42, and adjusting bolt 42 rotates and installs on riser 41 surface, two movable plate 43 top and bottom are fixed with connecting rod 44, slip on the drip irrigation pipe 3 surface has cup jointed push ring 46, and push ring 46 top and bottom are fixed with adapter sleeve 45, adapter sleeve 45 cup joints on connecting rod 44 surface, be fixed with flange 32 on the folding plate 31 outside surface, and flange 32 rotates through the pivot on the surface of push ring 46 one side and is connected with push pedal 33, and the push pedal 33 other end rotates through the pivot and connects on push ring 46, rotates adjusting bolt 42, movable plate 43 moves along riser 41 with adjusting bolt 42 meshing and drives connecting rod 44, adapter sleeve 45 and push ring 46 and moves along the drip irrigation pipe 3 surface, pushes flange 32 and folding plate 31 downwards along the pivot junction under the effect of push pedal 33, rotates adjusting bolt 42, at folding plate 31 inboard 3, keeps the sealed back of mouth of pipe size through the rubber tape 34, thereby the folding sealing nature of keeping folding tape.

In this embodiment, riser 41 is fixed with scale 5 on the surface, and movable plate 43 slides and cup joints on scale 5, and under the effect of scale 5, when movable plate 43 moved regulation drip irrigation pipe 3 exit aperture, the numerical value that moves on the reference scale 5 through calculating the back, can obtain the aperture size to can realize more accurate change aperture, and with the movable plate 43 shift position of both sides the same.

When the device is used, the shunt tube 1 is communicated with a main tube through the connecting joint 2, the adjusting bolt 42 is rotated according to the plant spacing and the root system size of the drip irrigation pipe, the movable plate 43 is meshed with the adjusting bolt 42 and moves along the vertical plate 41 to drive the connecting rod 44, the connecting sleeve 45 and the push ring 46 move along the outer side of the surface of the drip irrigation pipe 3, the convex plate 32 and the folding plate 31 are pushed downwards along the rotating shaft joint under the action of the push plate 33, the folding plate 31 is folded towards the inner side of the drip irrigation pipe 3, the tightness of the tube opening is kept through the elastic rubber belt 34, the aperture size is changed, and the drip irrigation culture is performed on plants better.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims (7)

1. A cultivation drip irrigation device comprises a shunt pipe (1), and is characterized in that: shunt tubes (1) both ends are fixed with connection knot (2), and shunt tubes (1) one side surface equidistance install drip irrigation pipe (3), drip irrigation pipe (3) both sides are equipped with drive mechanism (4) that the water yield and bore were driped irrigation in the change, and drive mechanism (4) are installed on two connection knots (2).

2. The cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of a circle on the surface of the drip irrigation pipe (3) is symmetrically provided with four notches, and the notches of the drip irrigation pipe (3) are rotatably connected with folding plates (31) through rotating shafts.

3. The cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: adjacent to the folding plate (31) side edge is fixed with an elastic rubber belt (34), and one side of the elastic rubber belt (34) far away from the outlet end of the drip irrigation pipe (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the drip irrigation pipe (3).

4. The cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving mechanism (4) comprises vertical plates (41), the vertical plates (41) are fixed on the surfaces of the connecting joints (2), moving plates (43) are connected to the inner side surfaces of the vertical plates (41) in a sliding mode, the moving plates (43) are meshed and inserted into adjusting bolts (42) in an internal mode, the adjusting bolts (42) are installed on the surfaces of the vertical plates (41) in a rotating mode, and connecting rods (44) are fixed to the tops and the bottoms of the moving plates (43).

5. The cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the surface of the drip irrigation pipe (3) is sleeved with a push ring (46) in a sliding mode, connecting sleeves (45) are fixed to the top and the bottom of the push ring (46), and the connecting sleeves (45) are sleeved on the surface of a connecting rod (44).

6. The cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: the folding plate (31) outside is fixed with flange (32) on the surface, and flange (32) rotate through the pivot towards the push ring (46) one side on the surface and be connected with push pedal (33), and push pedal (33) other end rotates through the pivot and connects on push ring (46).

7. The cultivation drip irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: scale (5) are fixed on the surface of the vertical plate (41), and the moving plate (43) is sleeved on the scale (5) in a sliding mode.

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