CN219876955U

CN219876955U - Plant cultivation device

Info

Publication number: CN219876955U
Application number: CN202320990652.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩清坦
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-04-27
Filing date: 2023-04-27
Publication date: 2023-10-24
Anticipated expiration: 2033-04-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plant cultivation device, which comprises a bottom frame and a top frame, wherein four screws are fixedly connected between the bottom frame and the top frame and are correspondingly distributed, four partition plates are arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four partition plates, two threaded sleeves are rotatably connected to the interiors of the eight fixing plates, sixteen threaded sleeves are in threaded sleeve connection with the exteriors of the corresponding screws, regulating mechanisms are arranged on the exteriors of the eight fixing plates, and irrigation mechanisms are arranged at the tops of the four partition plates; three fixing frames are fixedly connected to the tops of the four partition boards; one end of the bottom frame and one end of the top frame are fixedly connected with a main water inlet pipe. According to the utility model, the spacing of the partition plates can be adjusted according to the height of crops through the adjusting mechanism, so that the application range of the device is enlarged, and water required by crops can be dripped to the root through the dripper through the irrigation mechanism, so that the water utilization rate is improved, and water resources are saved.

Description

Plant cultivation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant cultivation, in particular to a plant cultivation device.

Background

Agriculture is the first industry, which is the most basic material production department, is the basis of national economy in China, and agrologists are professionals in the agricultural field, who need to cultivate some plants in the process of cultivating good varieties, so as to observe the growth conditions of the plants, and then, the plants are improved in a targeted manner continuously, and a plant cultivation device is needed in the process.

The patent application number is CN202021593439.7, the name is a plant cultivation device, the plant cultivation device comprises Fang Xingkuang, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably connected to the inner side wall of Fang Xingkuang, a plurality of planting boxes are arranged on the rotating rods, brackets are arranged on the left side and the right side of Fang Xingkuang, a rotating shaft is arranged on the middle side wall of each bracket, the tail end of each rotating shaft is rotatably connected to a square frame, a supporting rod is arranged on the right side of each bracket, a motor is fixedly connected to the top end of each supporting rod, a shaft lever is fixedly connected to the output end of each motor, and the tail end of each shaft lever penetrates through each bracket and is fixedly connected with each rotating shaft; through setting up the motor, can make the axostylus axostyle drive square frame and rotate, and then make the bull stick rotate, can change the position and the angle of planting the case according to the change of sun illumination, improve the plant and receive the scope and the time of illumination, make better growth of plant, connect in square frame because of the bull stick rotates, under the effect of gravity, plant case opening and always face upwards.

However, the above proposal is that the spacing between the rotating rods is not adjustable, and the heights of different crops are different, thereby leading to the device being difficult to cultivate crops with higher heights, and further reducing the application range of the device.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a plant cultivation apparatus to solve the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a plant cultivation device, which is characterized in that a double-ended worm is rotated through a turntable, and then a worm wheel drives a threaded sleeve to rotate, so that a baffle plate is driven to move in the vertical direction, and the defects in the technology are overcome.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the plant cultivation device comprises a bottom frame and a top frame which are arranged in parallel, wherein four screws are fixedly connected between the bottom frame and the top frame and are correspondingly distributed, four parallel partition plates are arranged between the bottom frame and the top frame, two parallel fixing plates are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four partition plates, two threaded sleeves are rotatably connected to the interiors of the eight fixing plates, sixteen threaded sleeves are sleeved on the exteriors of the corresponding screws, an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the distance between the partition plates is arranged on the exteriors of the eight fixing plates, and an irrigation mechanism for drip irrigation is arranged on the tops of the four partition plates;

three fixing frames are fixedly connected to the tops of the four partition boards;

and one ends of the bottom frame and the top frame are fixedly connected with a total water inlet pipe.

As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the adjusting mechanism comprises sixteen worm gears, sixteen worm gears are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer parts of the corresponding threaded sleeves, the outer parts of the eight fixing plates are respectively and rotatably connected with double-headed worms, and the eight double-headed worms are respectively meshed with the corresponding worm gears.

As the preferable scheme of the utility model, the irrigation mechanism comprises twelve branch pipes, twelve branch pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding fixing frames, three branch pipes positioned at the tops of the same partition boards are in a group, one end of each group of branch pipes close to the total water inlet pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, connecting hoses are communicated between the four connecting pipes and the total water inlet pipe, the outer parts of the twelve branch pipes are fixedly connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes, and one ends of the plurality of water outlet pipes far away from the corresponding branch pipes are fixedly connected with drippers.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a plurality of placement grooves are formed in the top of the partition plate.

As the preferable scheme of the utility model, one end of the double-ended worm is fixedly connected with a rotary table, and the grip of the rotary table is provided with anti-skid patterns.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, two parallel scales are fixedly connected between the bottom frame and the top frame.

In the technical scheme, the utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

the double-ended worm is rotated through the turntable, then two worm gears are driven to rotate through threads, then the threaded sleeve is driven to rotate, then the two threaded sleeve is driven to move along the screw rod under the action of the threads, and then the partition plate is driven to move in the vertical direction, so that the distance between the partition plates can be adjusted according to the height of crops, and the application range of the device is enlarged.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings for a person having ordinary skill in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an adjusting mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the irrigation mechanism of the present utility model.

Reference numerals illustrate:

1. a bottom frame; 2. a screw; 3. an adjusting mechanism; 301. a worm wheel; 302. a double-ended worm; 303. a turntable; 4. a partition plate; 5. a fixing frame; 6. a main water inlet pipe; 7. an irrigation mechanism; 701. a branch pipe; 702. a connecting pipe; 703. a connecting hose; 704. a water outlet pipe; 705. a dripper; 8. a ruler; 9. a top frame; 10. a placement groove; 11. a threaded sleeve; 12. and a fixing plate.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical scheme of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The utility model provides a plant cultivation device shown in figures 1-3, which comprises a bottom frame 1 and a top frame 9 which are arranged in parallel, wherein four screws 2 are fixedly connected between the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 9, the four screws 2 are correspondingly distributed, four parallel baffle plates 4 are arranged between the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 9, two parallel fixing plates 12 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four baffle plates 4, two threaded sleeves 11 are rotatably connected to the interiors of the eight fixing plates 12, sixteen threaded sleeves 11 are sleeved outside the corresponding screws 2 in a threaded manner, an adjusting mechanism 3 for adjusting the distance between the baffle plates 4 is arranged outside the eight fixing plates 12, and an irrigation mechanism 7 for drip irrigation is arranged at the tops of the four baffle plates 4;

three fixing frames 5 are fixedly connected to the tops of the four partition boards 4;

one end of the bottom frame 1 and one end of the top frame 9 are fixedly connected with a total water inlet pipe 6.

Further, in the above technical solution, the adjusting mechanism 3 includes sixteen worm gears 301, sixteen worm gears 301 are respectively and fixedly sleeved on the outer portions of the corresponding threaded sleeves 11, the outer portions of the eight fixing plates 12 are respectively and rotatably connected with double-headed worms 302, the eight double-headed worms 302 are respectively meshed with the corresponding worm gears 301, and the distance between the partition plates 4 can be adjusted through the adjusting mechanism 3, so that the device can be suitable for different kinds of crops.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the irrigation mechanism 7 includes twelve branch pipes 701 of the branch pipes 701, the twelve branch pipes 701 are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding fixing frames 5, and three branch pipes 701 positioned at the tops of the same partition boards 4 are in a group, one end of each group of branch pipes 701 close to the total water inlet pipe 6 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 702, four connecting pipes 702 are communicated with the total water inlet pipe 6, a plurality of water outlet pipes 704 are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the twelve branch pipes 701, one ends of the plurality of water outlet pipes 704 far away from the corresponding branch pipes 701 are fixedly connected with water droppers 705, water required by crops can be dripped to the roots through the water droppers 705 through the arranged irrigation mechanism 7, so that the water utilization rate is improved, and water resources are saved.

Further, in the above technical scheme, a plurality of placement grooves 10 are formed in the top of the partition board 4, and the placement grooves 10 can be arranged to enable the placement of the crop culture boxes to be more stable.

Further, in the above technical scheme, the one end of double-end worm 302 is all fixedly connected with carousel 303, and the handle of carousel 303 sets up the anti-skidding line, makes through the carousel 303 that set up rotate double-end worm 302 more laborsaving, can avoid skidding through the anti-skidding line that sets up.

Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, two parallel scales 8 are fixedly connected between the bottom frame 1 and the top frame 9, and the distance between the adjusting partition boards 4 can be more accurate through the arranged scales 8.

When the plant cultivation device provided by the utility model is used, the working process is as follows:

when adjusting the interval of baffle 4, at first rotate double-end worm 302 through carousel 303, then drive two worm wheel 301 through the screw thread and rotate, then drive screw sleeve 11 and rotate, then drive two screw sleeve 11 and remove along screw rod 2 under the effect of screw thread, then drive baffle 4 and remove in vertical direction to can realize adjusting the interval of baffle 4 according to the height of crops, and then enlarge the application scope of device.

While certain exemplary embodiments of the present utility model have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that modifications may be made to the described embodiments in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, the drawings and description are to be regarded as illustrative in nature and not as restrictive of the scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. Plant cultivation device, including underframe (1) and top frame (9) of parallel arrangement, its characterized in that: four screws (2) are fixedly connected between the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (9), the four screws (2) are correspondingly distributed, four parallel-arranged partition plates (4) are arranged between the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (9), two parallel-arranged fixing plates (12) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four partition plates (4), two threaded sleeves (11) are rotatably connected to the interiors of the eight fixing plates (12), sixteen threaded sleeves (11) are in threaded sleeve connection with the exteriors of the corresponding screws (2), adjusting mechanisms (3) for adjusting the spacing between the partition plates (4) are arranged on the exteriors of the eight fixing plates (12), and irrigation mechanisms (7) for drip irrigation are arranged at the tops of the four partition plates (4);

three fixing frames (5) are fixedly connected to the tops of the four partition boards (4);

one end of the bottom frame (1) and one end of the top frame (9) are fixedly connected with a total water inlet pipe (6).

2. A plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting mechanism (3) comprises sixteen worm gears (301), sixteen worm gears (301) are fixedly sleeved on the outer parts of corresponding threaded sleeves (11) respectively, the outer parts of eight fixing plates (12) are respectively connected with double-headed worms (302) in a rotating mode, and the eight double-headed worms (302) are meshed with the corresponding worm gears (301) respectively.

3. A plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the irrigation mechanism (7) comprises twelve branch pipes (701) of the branch pipes (701), the twelve branch pipes (701) are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of corresponding fixing frames (5), the three branch pipes (701) positioned at the tops of the same partition boards (4) are in a group, one end, close to a total water inlet pipe (6), of each branch pipe (701) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (702), four connecting pipes (703) are communicated with the total water inlet pipe (6), the twelve outer parts of the branch pipes (701) are fixedly connected with a plurality of water outlet pipes (704), and one end, far away from the corresponding branch pipe (701), of each water outlet pipe (704) is fixedly connected with a water dropper (705).

4. A plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of placement grooves (10) are formed in the top of the partition board (4).

5. A plant growing apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: one end of each double-end worm (302) is fixedly connected with a rotary table (303), and the handles of the rotary tables (303) are provided with anti-skid patterns.

6. A plant growing apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: two parallel scaleplates (8) are fixedly connected between the bottom frame (1) and the top frame (9).