CN218736355U

CN218736355U - Nursery stock transplanting device of afforestation construction usefulness

Info

Publication number: CN218736355U
Application number: CN202223445580.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐国迪
Original assignee: Henan Fenglian Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Fenglian Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of nursery stock transplanting, in particular to a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction, aiming at the problems that soil is easy to fall and nursery stock is easy to break in the nursery stock transplanting process, the utility model provides a scheme which comprises a base, four sliding wheels, a pull rod and a fixed plate, wherein a rectangular groove is arranged at the top of the base, a clamping mechanism is arranged in the rectangular groove, a fixed mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixed box, a telescopic mechanism is arranged at the left side of the fixed plate, nursery stock is put in the fixed box and the movable box, a gear connected on a rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the rotation of a first knob, and then a rack body meshed with the gear is driven to horizontally move, and finally the telescopic effect of the movable box is realized; the electric push rod is electrified to drive the sliding rod to move horizontally, so that the first clamping plate can be driven to move horizontally, and finally the effect of clamping the nursery stock is achieved.

Description

Nursery stock transplanting device of afforestation construction usefulness

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a nursery stock transplanting technology field especially relates to a nursery stock transplanting device of afforestation construction usefulness.

Background

Along with the development of the times and the progress of social economy, the urbanization process is gradually accelerated, the living quality of people is continuously improved, and people pay more and more attention to the landscaping work. In the process of landscaping, sufficient attention needs to be paid to seedling transplanting and planting, the planting technology is reasonably applied, factors in all aspects are comprehensively considered, the planting quality is guaranteed, and meanwhile the survival rate of seedlings is improved.

In the process of transplanting the nursery stock, the nursery stock is usually transplanted by using a transplanting device, the conventional nursery stock transplanting equipment only moves with the nursery stock, and the nursery stock transplanting equipment does not play a role in stabilizing, reinforcing and protecting the nursery stock in the process of transplanting the nursery stock, so that soil is easily loosened, and the nursery stock is turned over and nursery stock branches are broken.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that has the nursery stock transplantation in-process to cause earth to scatter and the nursery stock rupture easily among the prior art, and the nursery stock transplanting device of a afforestation construction usefulness that proposes.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device that afforestation construction used, includes base, four movable pulley, pull rod and fixed plate, four the movable pulley is located the bottom of base, the bottom sliding connection of fixed plate is on the base, the rectangular channel has been seted up at the top of base, be equipped with clamping mechanism in the rectangular channel, the circular recess has been seted up at the top of base, pull rod movable mounting is inside the circular recess, the top fixedly connected with fixing box of base, right angle U type groove has been seted up on the right side of fixing box, the top of fixing box is equipped with fixed establishment, the left side of fixed plate is equipped with telescopic machanism, telescopic machanism includes removal case and power component, the top at the base is installed to the removal case, the right side fixed connection of removal case is on the fixed plate, power component is installed to the top of removal case.

Preferably, clamping mechanism includes sliding assembly, electric push rod, second splint, dead lever and second sponge, the left end fixed connection of electric push rod is in the left side of rectangular channel, sliding assembly connects the right-hand member at electric push rod, the bottom fixed connection of dead lever is at the top of fixed plate, the top fixed connection of dead lever is in the bottom of second splint, second U type groove has been seted up in the left side of second splint, second sponge fixed connection is in second U type inslot.

Further, four movable pulleys set the effect of dismantling, the pull rod sets up the purpose of swing joint at the pull rod of circular recess bottom the base: if the nursery stock is transplanted the transportation way and is nearer, can adorn four movable pulleys in the base bottom, insert the pull rod in the circular recess, and then can carry out the manual work with whole device and draw and send the transportation, if the nursery stock is transplanted the transportation way far away, can dismantle four movable pulleys and pull rod and get rid of, can select to carry whole device this moment and carry out the vehicle transportation in the transport vechicle.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod, a first clamping plate and a first sponge, the sliding rod is located inside the rectangular groove and is in sliding connection with the rectangular groove, the left side of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the right end of the electric push rod, the top of the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first clamping plate, a first U-shaped groove is formed in the right side of the first clamping plate, and the first sponge is fixedly connected to the inside of the first U-shaped groove.

Furthermore, the first U-shaped groove is formed in the first clamping plate, the second U-shaped groove is formed in the second clamping plate, and the first sponge and the second sponge are placed respectively.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism comprises two threaded holes and two nuts, the two threaded holes are formed in the top of the fixing box, and the two nuts are rotatably connected in the two threaded holes respectively.

Furthermore, through set up the screw hole at fixed roof portion, guaranteed that the movable box after accomplishing to contract into fixed incasement, can utilize the nut to screw the threaded hole with the movable box chucking in the right angle U type inslot of fixed case, realize the function of fixed movable box.

Preferably, the power component includes two bracing pieces, axis of rotation, two rack bodies, two gears and spacing subassembly, two the bracing piece is located the place ahead of removal case and the rear of removal case respectively, two bracing piece fixed connection is on the base, the axis of rotation runs through two bracing pieces and all rotates with two bracing pieces to be connected, two the gear runs through the axis of rotation and all with axis of rotation fixed connection, two the right side fixed connection of the rack body is on the fixed plate, two the gear meshes with two rack bodies respectively mutually, the both ends of axis of rotation extend to the outside of two bracing pieces respectively, spacing subassembly is connected at the front end of axis of rotation.

Furthermore, the gear and the rack body are arranged, so that the telescopic mechanism is provided with a device connected with a power source, and the work operation of the whole telescopic mechanism device is driven by utilizing the meshed relation of the gear and the rack body.

Preferably, spacing subassembly includes first knob, second knob and spacer pin, first knob fixed connection is at the front end of axis of rotation, the rear end of second knob fixed connection axis of rotation, spacer pin fixed connection is in the rear side of first knob, the front side of bracing piece is opened and is equipped with four equilateral rectangular channels, spacer pin sliding connection is in equilateral rectangular channel.

Furthermore, the purpose of setting up four equilateral rectangular channels and spacer pin is: after the completion of moving the case indentation, can push arbitrary one equilateral rectangular channel with the last spacer pin of the first knob of fixed connection in, and then guarantee whole telescopic machanism's stability, the shape of spacer pin and equilateral rectangular channel also can set to multilateral shape simultaneously, and the limit counts more can guarantee the chucking effect more.

Has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses, set up the screw hole at the fixed top of the case, the purpose is after finishing retracting into the fixed case for the movable box, can utilize the nut to screw to the screw hole and the movable box chucking in the right angle U type groove of the fixed case, realize the effect of the fixed movable box;

2. the utility model discloses, the purpose of seting up telescopic machanism is: the movable box can be used for moving left and right according to the size of the soil ball at the bottom of the nursery stock, so that the size of a cavity formed by the fixed box and the movable box is controlled, the soil ball is firmly wrapped by the cavity, the soil ball is prevented from loosening, and the effect of improving the survival rate of the nursery stock is realized;

3. the utility model discloses, the purpose of seting up clamping mechanism is: in the seedling transplanting process, the two clamping plates are used for clamping the seedlings, so that the seedling is prevented from being broken, the stability of the seedlings in transplanting is ensured, and the effect of protecting the seedlings is achieved;

4. the utility model discloses, on the way at the transportation nursery stock, through set up the sponge on splint, can reduce to press from both sides tight nursery stock and bring the injury to the nursery stock, improve the integrality and the survival rate of nursery stock, realize the effect of protection nursery stock.

The nursery stock is put into the fixed box and the movable box, the gear connected to the rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first knob, and then the rack body meshed with the gear is driven to move horizontally, and finally the telescopic effect of the movable box is achieved; the electric push rod is electrified to drive the sliding rod to move horizontally, so that the first clamping plate can be driven to move horizontally, and finally the effect of clamping the nursery stock is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a front perspective view of a nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction in a use state provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a partial left perspective view of the initial state of the seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front perspective view of the initial state of the seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction provided by the utility model;

fig. 4 is a left perspective view of the use state of the seedling transplanting device for landscaping construction provided by the present invention;

fig. 5 is the utility model provides a partial perspective main view of nursery stock transplanting device initial condition of afforestation construction usefulness.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a fixed box; 3. a mobile box; 4. an electric push rod; 5. a slide bar; 6. fixing the rod; 7. a first splint; 8. a second splint; 9. a fixing plate; 10. a support bar; 11. a rotating shaft; 12. a rack block; 13. a gear; 14. a first knob; 15. a raised block; 16. a nut; 17. a first sponge; 18. a second sponge; 19. a sliding wheel; 20. a pull rod; 21. a second knob.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1-5, the utility model discloses in, a nursery stock transplanting device that afforestation construction used, including base 1, four movable pulleys 19, pull rod 20 and fixed plate 9, four movable pulleys 19 are located base 1's bottom, the bottom sliding connection of fixed plate 9 is on base 1, the rectangular channel has been seted up at base 1's top, be equipped with clamping mechanism in the rectangular channel, the circular recess has been seted up at base 1's top, pull rod 20 movable mounting is inside the circular recess, four movable pulleys 19 set the effect of dismantling to bottom the base, pull rod 20 sets up the purpose of the pull rod of swing joint in the circular recess: if the seedling transplanting transportation path is close, the four sliding wheels 19 can be arranged at the bottom of the base, the pull rod 20 is inserted into the circular groove, the whole device can be manually pulled and transported, if the seedling transplanting transportation path is far, the four sliding wheels 19 and the pull rod 20 can be detached and removed, and at the moment, the whole device can be transported to a transport vehicle for vehicle transportation; fixed case 2 of base 1's top fixedly connected with, right angle U type groove has been seted up on fixed case 2's right side, and fixed case 2's top is equipped with fixed establishment, and fixed plate 9's left side is equipped with telescopic machanism, and telescopic machanism is including removing case 3 and power component, removes case 3 and installs in base 1's top, removes case 3's right side fixed connection on fixed plate 9, removes the top of case 3 and installs power component.

The utility model discloses in, clamping mechanism includes sliding assembly, electric push rod 4, second splint 8, dead lever 6 and second sponge 18, and the left end fixed connection of electric push rod 4 is in the left side of rectangular channel, and sliding assembly connects the right-hand member at electric push rod 4, and the bottom fixed connection of dead lever 6 is at the top of fixed plate 9, and the top fixed connection of dead lever 6 is in the bottom of second splint 8, and second U type groove has been seted up in the left side of second splint 8, and second sponge 18 fixed connection is in second U type inslot.

The utility model discloses in, the slip subassembly includes slide bar 5, first splint 7 and first sponge 17, slide bar 5 be located the inside of rectangular channel and with rectangular channel sliding connection, the left side fixed connection of slide bar 5 is at the right-hand member of electric push rod 4, the top fixed connection of slide bar 5 is in the bottom of first splint 7, first U type groove has been seted up on the right side of first splint 7, first sponge 17 fixed connection is in first U type inslot, it is in order to place first sponge 17 and second sponge 18 respectively to set up second U type groove on first splint 7 set up first U type groove and second splint 8, this kind of design can reduce the injury that tight nursery stock was brought to the clamp, the integrality and the survival rate of nursery stock have been improved, realize the effect of protection nursery stock.

The utility model discloses in, fixing mechanism includes two screw holes and two nuts 14, and two screw holes are all seted up at the top of fixed case 2, and two nuts 14 rotate respectively and connect in two threaded holes, through seting up the screw hole at 2 tops of fixed case, have guaranteed that mobile box 3 contracts after fixed case 2 is being accomplished, can utilize nut 14 to screw threaded hole and will move 2 chucking of case in the rectangular U type inslot of fixed case, realize the function of fixed mobile box 3.

The utility model discloses in, the power component includes two bracing pieces 10, the axis of rotation 11, two rack bodies 12, two gears 13 and spacing subassembly, two bracing pieces 10 are located the place ahead of removal case 3 and the rear of removal case 3 respectively, two bracing pieces 10 fixed connection are on base 1, axis of rotation 11 runs through two bracing pieces 10 and all rotates with two bracing pieces 10 and is connected, two gears 13 run through axis of rotation 11 and all are connected with axis of rotation 11 fixed connection, the right side fixed connection of two rack bodies 12 is on fixed plate 9, two gears 13 mesh with two rack bodies 12 respectively, through setting up gears 13 and rack bodies 12, guaranteed that telescopic machanism has the device of connecting the power supply, utilize the relation that gears 13 and rack bodies 13 mesh, the worker who drives whole telescopic machanism device moves; the two ends of the rotating shaft 11 extend to the outside of the two support rods 10 respectively, and the limiting component is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 11.

The utility model discloses in, spacing subassembly includes first knob 14, second knob 21 and

spacer pin

15, and 14 fixed connection of first knob are at the front end of axis of rotation 11, the rear end of 21 fixed connection axis of rotation of

second knob

11, and 15 fixed connection of spacer pin are in the rear side of 14 first knob, and four equilateral rectangular channels have been seted up to the front side of bracing

piece

10, and 15 sliding connection of spacer pin are in equilateral rectangular channel, and the purpose of seting up four equilateral rectangular channels and spacer pin 15 is: after the completion removes the indentation of case 3, can push into arbitrary one equilateral rectangular channel with the last spacer pin 15 of the first knob 14 of fixed connection, and then guarantee whole telescopic machanism's stability, the multilateral shape also can be set to the shape of spacer pin 15 and equilateral rectangular channel simultaneously, and the more can guarantee the chucking effect more the limit number.

Example two

This example differs from example 1 in that: first knob 14 is in the utility model discloses in as one of the power supply, drive the gear 13 of connection on axis of rotation 11 through the rotation of first knob 14 and rotate, and then drive the 14 horizontal motions of the rack body that mesh with it, finally realize whole telescopic machanism's operation, if change first knob 14 into the operation of the whole device of motor drive, also can reach the same effect with first knob 14, nevertheless use the motor can the incremental cost in this device, so the utility model discloses a first knob 14 replaces the motor.

The working principle is as follows: the nursery stock with soil balls is placed into a cavity formed by the fixed box 2 and the movable box 3, the first knob 14 fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 11 is rotated anticlockwise to drive the gear 13 which penetrates through the rotating shaft 11 and is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 11 to rotate anticlockwise, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack body 12, so that the fixed plate 9 fixedly connected with the rack body 12 is driven to move leftwards, the fixed rod 6 and the movable box 3 which are connected to the fixed plate 9 are further driven to move leftwards, the fixed rod 6 executes a leftward movement instruction, the second clamping plate 8 fixedly connected with the fixed rod 6 also moves leftwards, and meanwhile, the movable box 3 moves leftwards, so that the movable box 3 retracts into a right-angled U-shaped groove on the right side of the fixed box 2, the purpose of controlling the size of the cavity formed between the fixed box 2 and the movable box 3 is achieved, the finally formed cavity can firmly wrap the soil balls at the roots of the nursery stock, the purpose of preventing the soil balls from loosening is further achieved, and the survival rate of the nursery stock is finally improved;

after fixing nursery stock root soil ball, to the electricity on the electric push rod 4 of fixed connection in the rectangular channel of base 1, can drive the slide bar 5 of fixed connection on electric push rod 4 and move right, and then drive the first splint 7 of fixed connection on slide bar 5 and move right, the nursery stock that is finally in the middle of first splint 7 and second splint 8 can be pressed from both sides tightly, realizes preventing that the snap phenomenon's purpose from appearing in the nursery stock, stability when having guaranteed the nursery stock and transplanting.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a nursery stock transplanting device that afforestation construction used, includes base (1), four movable pulley (19), pull rod (20) and fixed plate (9), four movable pulley (19) are located the bottom of base (1), the bottom sliding connection of fixed plate (9) is on base (1), its characterized in that, the rectangular channel has been seted up at the top of base (1), be equipped with clamping mechanism in the rectangular channel, the circular channel has been seted up at the top of base (1), pull rod (20) movable mounting is inside the circular channel, the top fixedly connected with fixed box (2) of base (1), right angle U type groove has been seted up on the right side of fixed box (2), the top of fixed box (2) is equipped with fixed establishment, the left side of fixed plate (9) is equipped with telescopic machanism, telescopic machanism includes removal case (3) and power component, the top at base (1) is installed to removal case (3), the right side fixed connection of removal case (3) is on fixed plate (9), power component is installed to the top of removal case (3).

2. The nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a sliding assembly, an electric push rod (4), a second clamping plate (8), a fixing rod (6) and a second sponge (18), the left end of the electric push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the rectangular groove, the sliding assembly is connected to the right end of the electric push rod (4), the bottom of the fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing plate (9), the top of the fixing rod (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the second clamping plate (8), a second U-shaped groove is formed in the left side of the second clamping plate (8), and the second sponge (18) is fixedly connected in the second U-shaped groove.

3. The nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 2, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a sliding rod (5), a first clamping plate (7), and a first sponge (17), the sliding rod (5) is located inside and slidably connected to the rectangular groove, the left side of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of the electric pushing rod (4), the top of the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first clamping plate (7), a first U-shaped groove is opened on the right side of the first clamping plate (7), and the first sponge (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the first U-shaped groove.

4. The nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction as recited in claim 1, wherein the fixing mechanism comprises two threaded holes and two nuts (14), the two threaded holes are formed at the top of the fixing box (2), and the two nuts (14) are respectively rotatably connected in the two threaded holes.

5. The nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises two support rods (10), a rotating shaft (11), two rack bodies (12), two gears (13) and a limiting assembly, the two support rods (10) are respectively located in front of the movable box (3) and behind the movable box (3), the two support rods (10) are fixedly connected to the base (1), the rotating shaft (11) penetrates through the two support rods (10) and is rotatably connected with the two support rods, the two gears (13) penetrate through the rotating shaft (11) and are fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (11), the right sides of the two rack bodies (12) are fixedly connected to the fixing plate (9), the two gears (13) are respectively engaged with the two rack bodies (12), two ends of the rotating shaft (11) respectively extend to the outer portions of the two support rods (10), and the limiting assembly is connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (11).

6. The nursery stock transplanting device for landscaping construction according to claim 5, wherein the limiting component comprises a first knob (14), a second knob (21) and a limiting pin (15), the first knob (14) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (11), the second knob (21) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating shaft (11), the limiting pin (15) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the first knob (14), four equilateral rectangular grooves are arranged on the front side of the support rod (10), and the limiting pin (15) is slidably connected in the equilateral rectangular grooves.