CN213343333U

CN213343333U - Sweet potato seedling transplanting device

Info

Publication number: CN213343333U
Application number: CN202021740636.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李彦青; 李慧峰; 陈天渊; 滑金锋; 黄咏梅; 银捷; 范继征; 梁耀文; 廖金秀; 张世刚; 马开彪
Original assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Current assignee: Guangxi Zhuang Nationality Autonomous Region Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Priority date: 2020-08-20
Filing date: 2020-08-20
Publication date: 2021-06-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-08-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling transplantation, in particular to a sweet potato seedling transplanting device, which comprises a base, a moving mechanism, a transplanting mechanism and a storage mechanism; the moving mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a handle and supporting plates, the handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, the supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base, and the number of the supporting plates is four; the transplanting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the base; the storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the base; the utility model discloses a hydraulic telescoping rod drives crooked board and moves down, and it is rotatory to drive crooked board through the second motor, and then in getting into earth, utilizes the third motor to drive the axostylus axostyle and rotates, drives two crooked board back of the body removal mutually, puts into the pit with the seedling, realizes the transplantation of seedling, improves and transplants efficiency, reduces staff's intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving.

Description

Sweet potato seedling transplanting device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a transplanting seedling technical field, concretely relates to sweet potato transplanting seedling device.

Background

The transplanting seedling is a seedling which is obtained by taking out a seeding seedling or a nutrition propagation seedling in a nursery garden and then transplanting the seedling for continuous cultivation. The transplanted nursery stock can increase the nutrition area, improve the ventilation and light transmission conditions, promote the growth of lateral and fibrous roots, improve the quality and improve the adaptability to the conditions of forestation and the site.

The main roots of the seedlings are cut off through transplanting, the growth of lateral roots and fibrous roots is promoted and increased, the high growth of the seedlings is inhibited, the ratio of stem roots of the seedlings is reduced, the seedlings belong to high-quality seedlings, and the survival rate of afforestation is high.

The transplanted seedlings have a certain row spacing, the single plant nutrition area is enlarged, the nutrient distribution is equal, the growth of the seedlings is facilitated, and the quality and the seedling rate of the seedlings can be improved. Good stem and crown shapes can also be cultivated by transplantation.

Sweet potato seedling planting in-process needs transplant the seedling to the growth that the seedling can be better of being convenient for, current sweet potato seedling transplantation adopts artifical manual transplantation usually, and manual transplantation increases intensity of labour, wastes time and energy, and artifical transplantation work efficiency low.

The information disclosed in this background section is only for enhancement of understanding of the general background of the invention and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sweet potato transplanting of seedlings device to when solving the current planting sweet potato that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, adopt usually to transplant the sweet potato by hand, the work efficiency who transplants by hand is low, and hard, increases planting personnel's intensity of labour's problem.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

a sweet potato seedling transplanting device comprises a base, a moving mechanism, a transplanting mechanism and a storing mechanism;

the moving mechanism is arranged on the base and comprises a handle and supporting plates, the handle is fixedly connected to the right side of the base, the supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base, and the number of the supporting plates is 4;

the transplanting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the base;

the storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the base.

Preferably, four all rotate on the bottom of backup pad and be connected with the pivot, the bottom rigid coupling of pivot has the round bar, the both ends of round bar all rotate and are connected with the gyro wheel.

Preferably, the transplanting mechanism comprises a first motor, a long shaft and a horizontal plate, the first motor is fixedly connected inside the left end of the base, the long shaft is rotatably connected to the left end of the base, the bottom of the long shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor, and the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the top of the long shaft.

Preferably, the rigid coupling has the second motor on the left side at horizontal plate top, the output shaft of second motor runs through the horizontal plate and rotates with the horizontal plate to be connected, and the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor has hydraulic telescoping rod, hydraulic telescoping rod's bottom rigid coupling has the U-shaped board, the left side rigid coupling of U-shaped board has the third motor, the output shaft rigid coupling of third motor has the axostylus axostyle, the axostylus axostyle rotates to be connected on the both ends of U-shaped board, and the thread groove is located to the symmetry on the axostylus axostyle, and symmetrical threaded connection has crooked board, two on the axostylus axostyle the top.

Preferably, deposit the mechanism and include horizontal groove, cylindrical groove and loose axle, the horizontal groove is located on the top of base, the below in horizontal groove is located to cylindrical groove, the loose axle rotates to be connected in the inside in cylindrical groove, and the one end of loose axle extends to the outside of base.

Preferably, a rack is connected to the inside of the horizontal groove in a sliding manner, a gear is fixedly connected to one end, located inside the cylindrical groove, of the movable shaft, the gear is meshed with the rack, a storage box is fixedly connected to the top of the rack, and the bottom of the storage box is connected with the top of the base in a sliding manner.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses a hydraulic telescoping rod drives crooked board and moves down, and it is rotatory to drive crooked board through the second motor, and then in getting into earth, utilizes the third motor to drive the axostylus axostyle and rotates, drives two crooked board back of the body removal mutually, puts into the pit with the seedling, realizes the transplantation of seedling, improves and transplants efficiency, reduces staff's intensity of labour, labour saving and time saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the support plate, the rotating shaft, the round bar and the roller of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a local enlarged structure at a.

Description of the main reference numerals:

1-base, 201-handle, 202-supporting plate, 203-rotating shaft, 204-round bar, 205-roller, 301-first motor, 302-long shaft, 303-horizontal plate, 304-second motor, 305-hydraulic telescopic rod, 306-U-shaped plate, 307-third motor, 308-shaft bar, 309-bending plate, 310-limiting groove, 401-horizontal groove, 402-cylindrical groove, 403-movable shaft, 404-rack, 405-gear, 406-storage box.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the present invention is provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but it should be understood that the scope of the present invention is not limited by the following detailed description.

Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a sweet potato seedling transplanting device, comprising: the base 1 further comprises a moving mechanism, a transplanting mechanism and a storing mechanism; the moving mechanism is arranged on the base 1 and comprises a handle 201 and four supporting plates 202, the handle 201 is fixedly connected to the right side of the base 1, the supporting plates 202 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base 1, and the number of the supporting plates 202 is four; the transplanting mechanism is arranged on the left end of the base 1; the storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the base 1.

Wherein, all rotate on the bottom of four backup pads 202 and be connected with pivot 203, the bottom rigid coupling of pivot 203 has round bar 204, and the both ends of round bar 204 are all rotated and are connected with gyro wheel 205.

The transplanting mechanism comprises a first motor 301, a long shaft 302 and a horizontal plate 303, wherein the first motor 301 is fixedly connected inside the left end of the base 1, the long shaft 302 is rotatably connected to the left end of the base 1, the bottom of the long shaft 302 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the first motor 301, and the horizontal plate 303 is fixedly connected to the top of the long shaft 302.

Wherein, the rigid coupling has second motor 304 on the left side at horizontal plate 303 top, the output shaft of second motor 304 runs through horizontal plate 303 and rotates with horizontal plate 303 to be connected, the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor 304 has hydraulic telescoping rod 305, hydraulic telescoping rod 305's bottom rigid coupling has U-shaped plate 306, U-shaped plate 306's left side rigid coupling has third motor 307, third motor 307's output shaft rigid coupling has axostylus axostyle 308, axostylus axostyle 308 rotates to be connected on U-shaped plate 306's both ends, the screw groove is located to the symmetry on axostylus axostyle 308, symmetrical threaded connection has crooked board 309 on the axostylus axostyle 308, two crooked board 309's top is.

The storage mechanism comprises a horizontal groove 401, a cylindrical groove 402 and a movable shaft 403, wherein the horizontal groove 401 is arranged on the top of the base 1, the cylindrical groove 402 is arranged below the horizontal groove 401, the movable shaft 403 is rotatably connected inside the cylindrical groove 402, and one end of the movable shaft 403 extends to the outside of the base 1.

Wherein, the inside sliding connection of horizontal groove 401 has rack 404, and the one end that is located the inside of cylindrical groove 402 of loose axle 403 is fixed with gear 405, and gear 405 meshes with rack 404 mutually, and the top of rack 404 is fixed with deposits case 406, and the bottom of depositing case 406 and the top sliding connection of base 1.

One specific application of this embodiment is: the device is moved by pushing the handle 201 and rolling the roller 205, the bending plate 309 is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 305 to move downwards, the bending plate 309 is driven by the second motor 304 to rotate, the bending plate 309 enters the soil, the shaft rod 308 is driven by the third motor 307 to rotate, the two bending plates 309 are driven to move relatively, the soil at the root of the seedling is clamped, then the seedling is driven by the hydraulic telescopic rod 305 to ascend, the seedling is driven by the first motor 301 to move to the upper part of the storage box 406, and the seedling to be transplanted is placed in the storage box 406;

then promote handle 201, with the device remove to the ground of transplanting, utilize third motor 307 to drive axostylus axostyle 308 and rotate, drive two crooked board 309 relative movement, thereby press from both sides the seedling tightly, utilize first motor 301 to drive the seedling and rotate to the left side of base 1, utilize hydraulic telescoping rod 305 to drive crooked board 309 downstream, utilize second motor 304 to drive crooked board 309 and rotate, make crooked board 309 get into inside earth, utilize third motor 307 to drive axostylus axostyle 308 and rotate, drive two crooked board 309 and move opposite directions mutually, thereby transplant the seedling to inside the mud pit.

The foregoing descriptions of specific exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and obviously many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The exemplary embodiments were chosen and described in order to explain certain principles of the invention and its practical application to enable one skilled in the art to make and use various exemplary embodiments of the invention and various alternatives and modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sweet potato seedling transplanting device comprises: base (1), its characterized in that: the transplanting machine also comprises a moving mechanism, a transplanting mechanism and a storing mechanism;

the moving mechanism is arranged on the base (1) and comprises a handle (201) and supporting plates (202), the handle (201) is fixedly connected to the right side of the base (1), the supporting plates (202) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the base (1), and the number of the supporting plates (202) is 4;

the transplanting mechanism is arranged at the left end of the base (1);

the storage mechanism is arranged at the top of the base (1).

2. The sweet potato seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: four all rotate on the bottom of backup pad (202) and be connected with pivot (203), the bottom rigid coupling of pivot (203) has round bar (204), the both ends of round bar (204) all rotate and are connected with gyro wheel (205).

3. The sweet potato seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: transplanting mechanism includes first motor (301), major axis (302) and horizontal plate (303), first motor (301) rigid coupling is in the inside of base (1) left end, major axis (302) rotate to be connected on the left end of base (1), the bottom of major axis (302) and the output shaft rigid coupling of first motor (301), horizontal plate (303) rigid coupling is on the top of major axis (302).

4. The sweet potato seedling transplanting device of claim 3, wherein: the utility model discloses a hydraulic control device, including horizontal plate (303), output shaft, hydraulic telescoping rod (308), horizontal plate (303) and horizontal plate (303), the rigid coupling has second motor (304) on the left side at horizontal plate (303) top, the output shaft of second motor (304) runs through horizontal plate (303) and rotates with horizontal plate (303) and be connected, and the output shaft rigid coupling of second motor (304) has hydraulic telescoping rod (305), the bottom rigid coupling of hydraulic telescoping rod (305) has U-shaped plate (306), the left side rigid coupling of U-shaped plate (306) has third motor (307), the output shaft rigid coupling of third motor (307) has axostylus axostyle (308), axostylus axostyle (308) rotates to be connected on the both ends of U-shaped plate (306), and the screw groove is located to symmetry on axostylus axostyle (308), and symmetrical threaded.

5. The sweet potato seedling transplanting device of claim 1, wherein: deposit the mechanism and include horizontal groove (401), cylindrical groove (402) and loose axle (403), horizontal groove (401) are located on the top of base (1), the below in horizontal groove (401) is located in cylindrical groove (402), loose axle (403) rotate to be connected in the inside in cylindrical groove (402), and the one end of loose axle (403) extends to the outside of base (1).

6. The sweet potato seedling transplanting device of claim 5, wherein: the inside sliding connection of horizontal groove (401) has rack (404), the one end rigid coupling that is located cylindrical groove (402) inside of loose axle (403) has gear (405), gear (405) and rack (404) mesh mutually, the top rigid coupling of rack (404) has deposits case (406), the top sliding connection of the bottom of depositing case (406) and base (1).