CN218736278U

CN218736278U - Water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN218736278U
Application number: CN202223439939.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王广艺; 王竣立; 胡范浩; 刘冠麟; 李铭旭
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Horgos Agricultural Technology Development Group Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2022-12-22
Filing date: 2022-12-22
Publication date: 2023-03-28
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water-saving big-arch shelter irrigation equipment, including the ground, the fixed big-arch shelter body that is equipped with on the ground, the sealed fixedly connected with water catch bowl of big-arch shelter body lateral wall, fixed mounting has the rose box on the ground, and the rose box is located the water catch bowl below, the vertical fixedly connected with baffle of roof in the rose box, and under the baffle terminal surface not with the contact of rose box inner bottom wall, the baffle separates the rose box for filter residue district and overflow district, diapire has the slider through guiding mechanism horizontal seal sliding connection in the rose box, and terminal surface seal sliding connection under slider up end and the baffle. The utility model discloses in, through setting up water collecting bucket and rose box, can assemble and filter the rainwater on the big-arch shelter body and collect to the cistern in, later can take the rainwater in the cistern through the pump machine to reach the collection of rainwater and the purpose of utilizing, improved the utilization ratio of water resource.

Description

Water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a big-arch shelter technical field especially relates to a water-saving big-arch shelter irrigation equipment.

Background

Greenhouse planting is an efficient agricultural planting technology at present, plants can be assisted by the greenhouse to overcome various external factors such as seasons, temperature and climate, so that various out-of-season crops can be planted, and meanwhile, the seedling raising efficiency can be improved through the greenhouse.

Need carry out regular irrigation to the crop when the big-arch shelter is planted, current irrigation equipment mainly is that external delivery pipe irrigates, can't save the rainwater and utilize, consequently has rainwater water waste's problem.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that the traditional greenhouse that exists among the prior art can not carry out effective collection and utilization to the rainwater, and the water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment who provides.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a water-saving big-arch shelter irrigation equipment, includes the ground, the fixed big-arch shelter body that is equipped with on the ground, big-arch shelter body lateral wall sealing fixedly connected with water collecting bucket, fixed mounting has the rose box on the ground, and the rose box is located the water collecting bucket below, the vertical fixedly connected with baffle of roof in the rose box, and under the baffle terminal surface not with the contact of wall in the rose box, the baffle separates the rose box for filter residue district and overflow district, diapire has the slider through guiding mechanism horizontal sealing sliding connection in the rose box, and terminal surface sealing sliding connection under slider up end and the baffle, slider lateral wall upside level runs through and has seted up the through-hole, through bolt fixed mounting there is the filter plate in the through-hole, the slag discharge hole that communicates between the filter residue district is seted up to rose box lateral wall downside, and slag discharge hole and slider are just to setting up, slag discharge hole internal sealing sliding connection has the sealing plug, sealing plug side horizontal fixedly connected with threaded barrel is kept away from to the slider, horizontal threaded barrel is connected with the threaded rod in the threaded barrel.

In the water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment, the guide mechanism comprises two guide rods which are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the filter box in a symmetrical and horizontal mode, two guide holes are formed in the side wall of the sliding block in a horizontal penetrating mode, and the sliding block is sleeved on the two guide rods through the two guide holes in a sealing and sliding mode.

In the water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment, a water inlet pipe is communicated between the inner bottom wall of the water collecting hopper and the residue filtering area.

In the water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment, the foundation is internally provided with the reservoir, and the reservoir is communicated with the overflow area to form a drain pipe.

In the water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment, the bottom wall in the water storage tank is fixedly provided with the pump machine, the spraying mechanism is arranged in the greenhouse body, and a guide pipe is communicated between the water outlet end of the pump machine and the water inlet end of the spraying mechanism.

In the water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment, one end, far away from the sliding block, of the threaded cylinder extends to the outside of the filter box, the threaded cylinder is connected with the filter box in a sliding and sealing mode, and one end, far away from the sliding block, of the threaded rod extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder and is fixedly connected with the handle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:

1. the utility model discloses in, through setting up water collecting bucket and rose box, can assemble and filter the rainwater on the big-arch shelter body and collect to the cistern in, later can take the rainwater in the cistern through the pump machine to reach the collection of rainwater and the purpose of utilizing, improved the utilization ratio of water resource.

2. The utility model discloses in, through setting up filter plate and baffle, the rainwater can reduce the rainwater velocity of flow after carrying out the rose box for impurity can subside fast in the rainwater, can filter the interception to the impurity in the rainwater through the filter plate, thereby improves the cleanliness factor of water in the cistern.

3. The utility model discloses in, through setting up the filter plate at the upside of slider to when both can avoiding the slider to push away impurity in the rose box, impurity receives in the filter hole of entering filter plate behind the effort, when can prevent again that the rainwater from circulating, the impurity of bottom wall department blocks up the filter hole in the filter residue district.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water-saving greenhouse irrigation apparatus provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filter box in the water-saving greenhouse irrigation equipment provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is the utility model provides a structural schematic diagram of sectioning of rose box among water-saving big-arch shelter irrigation equipment.

In the figure: the greenhouse comprises a foundation 1, a greenhouse body 2, a filter box 3, a reservoir 4, a pump 5, a water collecting hopper 6, a water inlet pipe 7, a water outlet pipe 8, a partition plate 9, a guide rod 10, a slide block 11, a sealing plug 12, a filter plate 13, a threaded cylinder 14, a threaded rod 15 and a handle 16.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a water-saving greenhouse irrigation device comprises a foundation 1, a greenhouse body 2 is fixedly arranged on the foundation 1, a partition plate 9 is vertically and fixedly connected to the inner top wall of a filter box 3, the lower end face of the partition plate 9 is not contacted with the inner bottom wall of the filter box 3, the filter box 3 is divided into a filter residue area and an overflow area by the partition plate 9, a water collecting hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the greenhouse body 2 in a sealing manner, the filter box 3 is fixedly arranged on the foundation 1, the filter box 3 is positioned below the water collecting hopper 6, a water inlet pipe 7 is communicated between the inner bottom wall of the water collecting hopper 6 and the filter residue area, and the water inlet pipe 7 is communicated with the inner top wall of the filter box 3;

there is slider 11 at 3 inner bottom walls of rose box through guiding mechanism horizontal seal sliding connection, and the sealed sliding connection of terminal surface under 11 up end of slider and the baffle 9, the through-hole has been seted up in the level of 11 lateral walls of slider upside, there is filter plate 13 through bolt fixed mounting in the through-hole, 3 lateral walls of rose box downside offer with the slag trap between the filter residue district the row's cinder hole, and the cinder hole is just to setting up with slider 11, the downthehole sealed sliding connection of row cinder has sealing plug 12, 12 a side horizontal fixedly connected with screw thread section of thick bamboo 14 of sealing plug are kept away from to slider 11, horizontal threaded connection has threaded rod 15 in the screw thread section of thick bamboo 14.

The guiding mechanism comprises two guiding rods 10 which are symmetrically and horizontally and fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the filter box 3, two guiding holes are horizontally formed in the side wall of the sliding block 11 in a penetrating mode, and the sliding block 11 is sleeved on the two guiding rods 10 in a sealing sliding mode through the two guiding holes.

The cistern 4 has been seted up in the ground 1, the intercommunication is equipped with drain pipe 8 between cistern 4 and the overflow district,

drain pipe

8 and 3 inner wall upsides of rose box intercommunication sets up, and the inner diapire fixed mounting has pump machine 5 in the cistern 4, is equipped with in the big-arch shelter body 2 and sprays the mechanism, and the play water end of pump machine 5 and the mechanism of spraying are intake and are communicate between the end and be equipped with the pipe, thereby can water the mechanism and water the crop in to big-arch shelter body 2 in the cistern 4 through pump machine 5 transmission.

One end of the threaded cylinder 14, far away from the sliding block 11, extends to the outside of the filter box 3, the threaded cylinder 14 is connected with the filter box 3 in a sealing and sliding mode, one end of the threaded rod 15, far away from the sliding block 11, extends to the outside of the threaded cylinder 14 and is fixedly connected with a handle 16.

The utility model discloses its functional principle is explained to following mode of operation of accessible: during rainfall, rainwater is collected into the water collecting hopper 6 along the side wall of the greenhouse body 2, then the rainwater enters a filter residue area in the filter tank 3 through the water inlet pipe 7, at the moment, the sealing plug 12 blocks a residue discharge hole, so that the rainwater liquid level in the filter tank 3 gradually rises until the rainwater is discharged into the reservoir 4 through the drain pipe 8, the rainwater is filtered through the filter plate 13, impurities in the rainwater are retained in the filter residue area, the rainwater is buffered through the partition plate 9, silt in the rainwater is settled in the filter residue area, and clean rainwater is overflowed into the reservoir 4 through the drain pipe 8;

after the rainfall stops, open sealing plug 12 in the slag discharging hole, ponding in the rose box 3 is discharged through the slag discharging hole, the staff passes through handle 16 and rotates threaded rod 15, through the direction of guide bar 10, threaded rod 15 drives screw cylinder 14 horizontal migration, screw cylinder 14 drives slider 11 and filter plate 13 and removes towards the slag discharging hole direction, thereby both can release rose box 3 with the impurity in the filter residue district, make things convenient for the staff to clean or change filter plate 13 again, thereby avoid the filter hole of filter plate 13 to be blockked up, improve the life of this equipment.

When being worth noting, the filter plate 13 is arranged on the upper side of the sliding block 11, so that the situation that impurities in the filter box 3 are pushed away by the sliding block 11 and enter the filter holes of the filter plate 13 after the impurities are subjected to acting force can be avoided, and the filter holes are prevented from being blocked by the impurities on the bottom wall in the filter residue area when rainwater flows.

The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A water-saving greenhouse irrigation device comprises a foundation (1) and is characterized in that, a greenhouse body (2) is fixedly arranged on the foundation (1), a water collecting hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the greenhouse body (2) in a sealing manner, a filter box (3) is fixedly arranged on the foundation (1), and the filter tank (3) is positioned below the water collecting hopper (6), the inner top wall of the filter tank (3) is vertically and fixedly connected with a clapboard (9), and the lower end surface of the clapboard (9) is not contacted with the inner bottom wall of the filter box (3), the baffle plate (9) divides the filter tank (3) into a filter residue area and an overflow area, the inner bottom wall of the filter box (3) is horizontally and hermetically connected with a sliding block (11) in a sliding way through a guide mechanism, the upper end surface of the sliding block (11) is connected with the lower end surface of the clapboard (9) in a sealing and sliding way, a through hole is horizontally arranged on the upper side of the side wall of the slide block (11) in a penetrating way, a filter plate (13) is fixedly arranged in the through hole through a bolt, a slag discharge hole communicated with the filter residue area is arranged at the lower side of the side wall of the filter box (3), the slag discharging hole is arranged opposite to the sliding block (11), a sealing plug (12) is connected in the slag discharging hole in a sealing and sliding way, a threaded cylinder (14) is horizontally and fixedly connected on one side surface of the sliding block (11) far away from the sealing plug (12), a threaded rod (15) is connected with the horizontal thread in the threaded cylinder (14).

2. A water-saving greenhouse irrigation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the guide mechanism comprises two guide rods (10) which are symmetrically and horizontally fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the filter box (3), two guide holes are horizontally formed in the side wall of the sliding block (11) in a penetrating manner, and the sliding block (11) is sleeved on the two guide rods (10) in a sealing and sliding manner through the two guide holes.

3. A water-saving greenhouse irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a water inlet pipe (7) is provided in communication between the inner bottom wall of the water collection hopper (6) and the residue filtering area.

4. A water-saving greenhouse irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein a reservoir (4) is formed in the foundation (1), and a drain pipe (8) is connected between the reservoir (4) and the overflow area.

5. A water-saving greenhouse irrigation device as claimed in claim 4, wherein a pump (5) is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom wall of the reservoir (4), a spraying mechanism is arranged in the greenhouse body (2), and a conduit is arranged between the water outlet end of the pump (5) and the water inlet end of the spraying mechanism in a communicating manner.

6. A water-saving greenhouse irrigation apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein the end of the threaded cylinder (14) away from the slide block (11) extends out of the filter tank (3), the threaded cylinder (14) is connected with the filter tank (3) in a sliding and sealing manner, and the end of the threaded rod (15) away from the slide block (11) extends out of the threaded cylinder (14) and is fixedly connected with the handle (16).