CN218712499U

CN218712499U - Rubble cleaning device

Info

Publication number: CN218712499U
Application number: CN202222938375.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈作雷; 蓝祖荣; 许益峰; 高大卫
Original assignee: Huiyi Shanghai Environmental Geotechnical Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Huiyi Shanghai Environmental Geotechnical Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-04
Filing date: 2022-11-04
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-04

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rubble cleaning device, including collecting the mechanism, cleaning mechanism and transport mechanism, clean the mechanism and include the rubble shovel, the scarce groove has been seted up to the bottom of rubble shovel, the utility model discloses in, be connected with first axostylus axostyle through rotating on the inner wall of solution tank, it is connected with the second axostylus axostyle to rotate on the inner wall of rubble shovel, the motor drives first axostylus axostyle rotation, the conveyer belt that makes transmission connect on first axostylus axostyle and the second axostylus axostyle rotates, the piece rotation is taken off in the piece is cleared up to the rubble to the clearance to the second bearing rod through action wheel, belt and in dropping the recess at rubble collection case top from the highest point, accomplish the clearance collection of rubble, the rubble in the rubble shovel can pass through the automatic rubble collection case that gets into of conveyer belt, do not need the staff to go to observe, can clear up the rubble constantly, improve the efficiency of clearance.

Description

Rubble cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a cleaning device technical field, in particular to rubble cleaning device.

Background

The road surface remains the rubble behind the highway maintenance, draws the vehicle that has the rubble to spill the rubble on the highway, and the rubble on the road surface is untimely cleared up, can threaten past vehicle and pedestrian's safety, needs in time to clear up the rubble on the road surface, and the major part clearance mode is that the manual work cleans, need reciprocal a lot of clean, cleans inefficiency, consequently needs a rubble cleaning device to replace the manual work.

The existing gravel cleaning device is as follows:

the comparison document CN213358443U discloses a gravel cleaning device, and the "gravel cleaning device for road maintenance" comprises a collecting vehicle, wherein a gravel shovel is arranged on the right side of the collecting vehicle, a connecting buckle is arranged on the upper side of a fixing plate, a first motor is installed on the upper side of a first motor mounting plate, a winding wheel is installed on an output shaft of the first motor, a steel wire rope is arranged on the upper side of the connecting buckle and corresponds to the winding wheel, a rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the fixing plate, scraping pieces are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, a gravel collecting box is arranged inside the gravel collecting box, sliding strips are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower side of the gravel collecting box, sliding grooves are formed in the inner wall of the lower side of the collecting vehicle and correspond to the sliding strips, the rotating shaft and the scraping pieces which are arranged can be driven by a second motor to rotate, so that the scraping pieces can be rotated into the gravel shovel through the rotating shaft when the gravel is shoveled to clean the gravel, and the gravel is further increased in efficiency of the gravel cleaning. "

However, when the gravel cleaning device is in actual use, a worker observes that the gravel is filled in the gravel shovel, the gravel cleaning needs to be stopped, the control motor drives the steel wire rope to enable the gravel shovel to turn over, gravel in the gravel shovel is poured into the gravel collecting box, and then the gravel cleaning is continued.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving the shortcoming that exists among the prior art, need the staff to observe the capacity in the rubble shovel constantly, require the height to the personnel, what can not link up carries out the rubble clearance, influences the efficiency of clearance rubble.

In order to realize the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme rubble cleaning device, including collecting the mechanism, cleaning mechanism and transport mechanism, it includes the rubble shovel to clean the mechanism, the scarce groove has been seted up to the bottom of rubble shovel, the even fixed block that is fixed with in both sides of rubble shovel, it is equipped with the third axostylus axostyle all to run through to insert on the fixed block, be fixed with the clearance on the third axostylus axostyle and take off the piece, the one end fixedly connected with of third axostylus axostyle is from the driving wheel, the transmission is connected with the belt from the driving wheel, the partial internal transmission of belt is connected with the action wheel, transport mechanism includes the motor cabinet, the motor cabinet internal fixation has the motor, the first axostylus axostyle of output shaft fixedly connected with of motor, the surface drive of first axostylus axostyle is connected with the conveyer belt, the inboard transmission of part of conveyer belt is connected with the second axostylus axostyle, the both ends rotation of second axostylus axostyle is connected on the inner wall of rubble shovel, the action wheel runs through the one end of fixing at the second axostylus axostyle.

In a preferred embodiment, the cleaning blade is arranged right above the notch.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the notch at the bottom of the gravel shovel can ensure that the cleaning scraping piece cleans gravel into the gravel shovel.

As a preferred embodiment, the collecting mechanism includes a collecting vehicle, a gravel shovel is fixed on one side of the collecting vehicle, the motor base is fixed on one side of the collecting vehicle, a dissolving tank is formed inside the collecting vehicle, two ends of the first shaft rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dissolving tank, a limiting plate is fixed on the bottom of the dissolving tank, a push-pull groove is formed in one side of the collecting vehicle, which is far away from the gravel shovel, a gravel collecting box is movably inserted in the push-pull groove, a groove is formed in the top of the gravel collecting box, a handle is fixed on one side of the gravel collecting box, which is far away from the push-pull groove, a belt groove is formed in one side of the collecting vehicle, which is close to the gravel shovel, and the belt passes through the belt groove.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: transport mechanism passes through first axostylus axostyle to be fixed in the solution tank, and the motor provides power for first axostylus axostyle, and the rubble collecting box of the setting in the solution tank can collect the rubble of clearance, and the limiting plate can restrict the position of rubble collecting box, makes the rubble collecting box can not touch the belt.

In a preferred embodiment, the conveyor belt is located at its highest level directly above the trough at the top of the gravel collection bin.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the conveyor belt conveys the crushed stones in the crushed stone shovel to a high position from a low position, and then the crushed stones fall into a crushed stone collecting box below from the high position.

In a preferred embodiment, the four corners of the two sides of the collecting vehicle are uniformly fixed with moving wheels, and the collecting vehicle is fixed with a handrail above one side of the push-pull groove.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the staff can hold the handrail, pushes away rubble cleaning device and goes the road surface clearance rubble.

The utility model discloses in, be connected with first axostylus axostyle through rotating on the inner wall of solution tank, it is connected with the second axostylus axostyle to rotate on the inner wall of rubble shovel, it is rotatory that the motor drives first axostylus axostyle, the conveyer belt that the transmission is connected on making first axostylus axostyle and the second axostylus axostyle rotates, the second bearing pole passes through the action wheel, the belt with drive the clearance from the driving wheel and take off the piece rotation, the clearance is taken off the piece and is rotated and clear up the rubble to the rubble shovel, the conveyer belt rotates the rubble in the rubble shovel and conveys the highest point, drop to the recess at rubble collection box top from the highest point, accomplish the clearance of rubble and collect, rubble in the rubble shovel can get into the rubble collection box through the conveyer belt is automatic, do not need the staff to go to observe, can be constantly clear up the rubble, improve the efficiency of rubble clearance.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a stone crushing and cleaning device provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a partial structure of a crushed stone cleaning device according to the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a stone crushing and cleaning device provided by the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a broken stone cleaning device according to the present invention.

Illustration of the drawings:

1. a collection mechanism; 101. a collection vehicle; 102. dissolving a tank; 103. a limiting plate; 104. a push-pull groove; 105. a gravel collecting box; 106. a handle; 107. a belt groove;

2. a cleaning mechanism; 201. a stone breaking shovel; 202. notching; 203. a fixed block; 204. a third shaft lever; 205. cleaning the stripping plate; 206. a driven wheel; 207. a belt; 208. a driving wheel;

3. a transfer mechanism; 301. a motor base; 302. a motor; 303. a first shaft lever; 304. a conveyor belt; 305. a second shaft lever;

4. a moving wheel;

5. an armrest.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, the gravel cleaning apparatus of this embodiment includes a collecting mechanism 1, a cleaning mechanism 2 and a transmission mechanism 3, the cleaning mechanism 2 includes a gravel shovel 201, a notch 202 is formed at the bottom of the gravel shovel 201, fixing blocks 203 are uniformly fixed at both sides of the gravel shovel 201, a third shaft 204 is inserted in each fixing block 203, a cleaning blade 205 is fixed on each third shaft 204, a driven wheel 206 is fixedly connected to one end of each third shaft 204, a belt 207 is connected to each driven wheel 206 in a transmission manner, a driving wheel 208 is connected to a portion inside the belt 207 in a transmission manner, the transmission mechanism 3 includes a motor base 301, a motor 302 is fixed inside the motor base 301, a first shaft 303 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the motor 302, a transmission belt 304 is connected to a surface of the first shaft 303 in a transmission manner, a second shaft is connected to a portion inside of the transmission belt 304 in a transmission manner, both ends 305 of the second shaft 305 are rotatably connected to an inner wall of the gravel shovel 201, the driving wheel 208 penetrates and is fixed at one end of the second shaft lever 305, the first shaft lever 303 is connected to the inner wall of the dissolving tank 102 in a rotating mode, the second shaft lever 305 is connected to the inner wall of the gravel shovel 201 in a rotating mode, the motor 302 drives the first shaft lever 303 to rotate, the conveyor belt 304 which is in transmission connection with the first shaft lever 303 and the second shaft lever 305 rotates, the second bearing lever drives the cleaning scraping piece 205 to rotate through the driving wheel 208, the belt 207 and the driven wheel 206, the cleaning scraping piece 205 rotates to clean gravel into the gravel shovel 201, the conveyor belt 304 rotates to convey gravel in the gravel shovel 201 to the highest position, the gravel falls into a groove in the top of the gravel collecting box 105 from the highest position, cleaning and collecting of the gravel are completed, the gravel in the gravel shovel 201 can automatically enter the gravel collecting box 105 through the conveyor belt 304, a worker does not need to observe and can continuously clean the gravel, the efficiency of stone removal is improved, wherein the inclination angle of the conveyor belt 304 is 45 °.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 3 and 4, the cleaning scraping plate 205 is arranged right above the notch 202, the notch 202 at the bottom of the gravel shovel 201 can ensure that the cleaning scraping plate 205 cleans gravel into the gravel shovel 201, the collecting mechanism 1 comprises a collecting vehicle 101, the gravel shovel 201 is fixed at one side of the collecting vehicle 101, a motor base 301 is fixed at one side of the collecting vehicle 101, the dissolving tank 102 is arranged inside the collecting vehicle 101, two ends of a first shaft rod 303 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dissolving tank 102, a limiting plate 103 is fixed at the bottom of the dissolving tank 102, a push-pull groove 104 is arranged at one side of the collecting vehicle 101 far away from the gravel shovel 201, a gravel collecting box 105 is movably inserted in the push-pull groove 104, a handle 106 is fixed at the top of the gravel collecting box 105, a handle 106 is fixed at one side of the gravel collecting box 105 far away from the push-pull groove 104, a belt groove 107 is arranged at one side of the collecting vehicle 101 near the gravel shovel 201, the conveyor belt 304 penetrates through the belt groove 107, the conveying mechanism 3 is fixed in the dissolving tank 102 through the first shaft rod 303, the motor 302 provides power for the first shaft rod 303, the gravel collecting box 105 arranged in the dissolving tank 102 can collect cleaned gravel, the position of the gravel collecting box 105 can be limited by the limiting plate 103, the gravel collecting box 105 cannot touch the belt 207, the highest position of the conveyor belt 304 is right above a groove in the top of the gravel collecting box 105, the conveyor belt 304 conveys gravel in the gravel shovel 201 from a lower position to a higher position, then the gravel falls into the gravel collecting box 105 below from the higher position, the four corners of the two sides of the collecting vehicle 101 are uniformly fixed with the moving wheels 4, the collecting vehicle 101 is fixed with the handrails 5 above one side of the push-pull groove 104, and a worker can hold the handrails 5 by hands to push the gravel cleaning device to clean the road surface gravel.

The working principle is as follows:

as shown in fig. 1-4, when the gravel cleaning device is used, a worker holds the handrail 5 to push the gravel cleaning device to a road surface to be cleaned, the motor 302 is turned on to drive the first shaft rod 303 to rotate, the first shaft rod 303 drives the conveyor belt 304 to rotate, the conveyor belt 304 drives the second shaft rod 305 to rotate, the second shaft rod 305 drives the driving wheel 208 to rotate, the driving wheel 208 drives the driven wheel 206 to rotate through the belt 207, the driven wheel 206 drives the third shaft rod 204 to rotate, at this time, the motor 302 is turned on to drive the conveyor belt 304 to rotate, the cleaning raking blade 205 on the third shaft rod 204 rotates to work, the worker pushes the gravel cleaning device to clean road surface gravel, the gravel is gathered in the notch 202 at the bottom of the gravel shovel 201, the gravel is cleaned into the gravel shovel 201 through rotation of the cleaning raking blade 205, the gravel in the gravel shovel 201 is conveyed to the top of the conveyor belt 304 through the conveyor belt 304, the gravel falls into the notch at the top of the collecting box 105 from the top of the conveyor belt 304, and pulls the gravel collecting box 105 out of the collecting box 105 to be cleaned, and the gravel collecting box 105 is pushed out of the collecting box 105 by a hand.

According to the design, the first shaft rod 303 is connected to the inner wall of the dissolving tank 102 in a rotating mode, the second shaft rod 305 is connected to the inner wall of the gravel shovel 201 in a rotating mode, the motor 302 drives the first shaft rod 303 to rotate, the conveyor belt 304 which is in transmission connection with the first shaft rod 303 and the second shaft rod 305 rotates, when gravel moves on the conveyor belt 304, the gravity of the gravel is decomposed into downward pressure and friction force parallel to the surface of the conveyor belt 304, the gravel is guaranteed not to slide down by means of the friction force between the gravel and the surface of the conveyor belt 304, so that the gravel can be guaranteed to be conveyed upwards in an inclined mode by the conveyor belt 304, the gravel in the gravel shovel 201 is conveyed to the highest position by the rotation of the conveyor belt 304 and falls into the groove in the top of the gravel collecting box 105 from the highest position, the cleaning and the collection of the gravel are completed, the gravel in the gravel shovel 201 can automatically enter the gravel collecting box 105 through the conveyor belt 304 without observation of a worker, the gravel can be cleaned continuously, and the efficiency of the gravel cleaning is improved.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the equivalent embodiments modified or modified by the above technical contents disclosed as equivalent variations to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments by the technical essence of the present invention will still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a rubble cleaning device, includes collection mechanism (1), cleans mechanism (2) and transport mechanism (3), its characterized in that: cleaning mechanism (2) including rubble shovel (201), scarce groove (202) have been seted up to the bottom of rubble shovel (201), the even fixed block (203) that is fixed with in both sides of rubble shovel (201), it is equipped with third axostylus axostyle (204) all to run through on fixed block (203) and insert, it takes off piece (205) to be fixed with the clearance on third axostylus axostyle (204), the one end fixedly connected with of third axostylus axostyle (204) follows driving wheel (206), the transmission is connected with belt (207) on following driving wheel (206), the partial transmission in belt (207) is connected with action wheel (208), transport mechanism (3) include motor cabinet (301), motor cabinet (301) internal fixation has motor (302), the output shaft fixedly connected with first axostylus axostyle (303) of motor (302), the surface transmission of first axostylus axostyle (303) is connected with conveyer belt (304), the transmission of the part inboard of conveyer belt (304) is connected with second axostylus axostyle (305), the rotation of the both ends of second (305) is connected on the inner wall of rubble (201), the axle axostylus axostyle (305) is fixed in the one end of second axostylus axostyle (305).

2. A stone breaking and cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the cleaning scraping sheet (205) is arranged right above the notch (202).

3. A stone breaking and clearing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the collecting mechanism (1) comprises a collecting vehicle (101), a gravel shovel (201) is fixed on one side of the collecting vehicle (101), a motor base (301) is fixed on one side of the collecting vehicle (101), a dissolving tank (102) is formed in the collecting vehicle (101), two ends of a first shaft rod (303) are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the dissolving tank (102), a limiting plate (103) is fixed on the bottom of the dissolving tank (102), a push-pull groove (104) is formed in one side, far away from the gravel shovel (201), of the collecting vehicle (101), a gravel collecting box (105) is movably inserted in the push-pull groove (104), a groove is formed in the top of the gravel collecting box (105), a handle (106) is fixed on one side, far away from the push-pull groove (104), of the collecting vehicle (101) close to the gravel shovel (201), a belt groove (107) is formed in one side, and the conveyor belt (304) penetrates through the belt groove (107).

4. A stone breaking and cleaning apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the highest part of the conveyor belt (304) is positioned right above the groove at the top of the gravel collection box (105).

5. A stone breaking and cleaning apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the four corners of the two sides of the collecting vehicle (101) are uniformly fixed with moving wheels (4), and the upper part of one side of the push-pull groove (104) of the collecting vehicle (101) is fixed with a handrail (5).