CN218709637U

CN218709637U - Floating island device for symbiosis of fishes and grasses in micro water body

Info

Publication number: CN218709637U
Application number: CN202222356935.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 叶中铭; 但华兵; 李惠盈; 揭亮
Original assignee: Guangzhou Taihe Water Ecological Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangzhou Taihe Water Ecological Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-09-06
Filing date: 2022-09-06
Publication date: 2023-03-24
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to an ecological chinampa technical field, concretely relates to chinampa device that is used for the aquaponics of miniature water. The cultivation box is fixedly arranged at the top of the floating body, the enclosure assembly is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating body, the circulating water pump is fixedly arranged at the lower part of the floating body, a water inlet pipe is arranged at a water inlet of the circulating water pump, the water inlet pipe extends to the lower part of the enclosure assembly, a water outlet pipe is arranged at a water outlet of the circulating water pump, and the water outlet pipe extends into the cultivation box. This chinampa device has the advantage that reduces work load, extensive applicability and easy maintenance, and cultivation case, body and enclosure subassembly can assemble fast, then loads on circulating water pump, and the cultivation plant is put into fish and can be put in the target water, has reduced work load by a wide margin, has improved work efficiency, has solved that the engineering volume that current fishery intergrowth system exists is big, the limitation is big and the problem that the maintenance degree of difficulty is high, has satisfied the fishery intergrowth's of miniature water needs.

Description

Floating island device for symbiosis of fishes and grasses in micro water body

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an ecological chinampa technical field, concretely relates to chinampa device that is used for the intergrowth of fish and grass of miniature water.

Background

The fish and grass symbiosis is also called as fish and vegetable symbiosis technology, is a novel composite cultivation system, combines two different farming technologies of aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation, and realizes the advantage of ecological balance by complementing the advantages. The traditional aquaculture can accumulate the excrement of fish, so that the concentration of ammonia nitrogen compounds in the water body is increased, the growth of aquatic organisms is inhibited, the eutrophication substances in the water are absorbed and utilized by the fish and grass symbiotic technology by utilizing the cultured plants, the fish can normally grow, the excrement is also utilized as the nutrient of the cultured plants, and the purpose of sustainable development is achieved.

The existing fish and grass symbiotic system has large engineering quantity, a water area needs to be planned in advance, then a fish activity area and a water grass culture area are constructed, matched maintenance equipment and field facilities are installed and erected, and finally fish seeds are put in and water grass is cultivated to complete the project; in addition, the later maintenance degree of difficulty of current grass intergrowth system is higher, the fish and the pasture and water of input can disperse gradually under the effect of water natural convection, sometimes still can break away from the water scope and produce the loss, make the intergrowth circulation of grass and water unbalance gradually with the balance, need artifical constantly to supply fish and pasture and water, and current grass and water intergrowth system is permanent engineering, the transformation degree of difficulty is higher, be difficult to adapt to people's aesthetic requirement, consequently, need a grass intergrowth chings chinampa device that is used for miniature water to solve the aforesaid not enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to overcome the technical defect that the above-mentioned current grass intergrowth system has that the engineering volume is big, the limitation is big and the maintenance degree of difficulty is high, the utility model provides a reduce work load, extensive applicability and easy maintenance's a floating island device that is used for the grass intergrowth of miniature water.

In order to solve the above problem, the utility model discloses realize according to following technical scheme:

a chinampa device that is used for intergrowth of fish and grass of miniature water, including cultivation case, body, enclosure subassembly and circulating water pump, its characterized in that: the top of the floating body is fixedly provided with a cultivation box, the bottom of the floating body is fixedly provided with an enclosure assembly, the lower part of the floating body is fixedly provided with a circulating water pump, a water inlet pipe is arranged on a water inlet of the circulating water pump, the water inlet pipe extends to the lower part of the enclosure assembly, a water outlet pipe is arranged on a water outlet of the circulating water pump, and the water outlet pipe extends into the cultivation box.

The cultivation case be the cuboid, the bottom in the cultivation incasement is provided with the cultivation layer, the equipartition is provided with the hole of permeating water on the cultivation case of cultivation layer top.

The cultivation layer is a planting soil layer.

The floating body is a rectangular body, the floating body is provided with avoidance holes, and the bottom of the floating body is provided with a plurality of connecting buckles.

More than one hook and hanging ring are respectively arranged around the floating body.

The enclosure assembly comprises support rods, connecting rings and an enclosure net, the connecting rings are arranged at intervals in an up-down mode, at least four support rods are uniformly clamped on the connecting rings, and the enclosure net is arranged on the outer sides of the support rods through binding belts.

The support rod is arc-shaped.

The mesh of the enclosure net is smaller than 50mm.

The water inlet pipe is provided with a filter screen.

And the water outlet pipe is provided with a spray head.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

the utility model discloses a floating island device that is used for the intergrowth of fish and grass of miniature water body has the advantage that reduces work load, extensive applicability and easy maintenance, connects cultivation case, body and enclosure subassembly as an organic whole through buckle formula connection, can assemble fast, then installs circulating water pump, and cultivation plant and put into fish can throw in the target water body, has reduced work load by a wide margin, has improved work efficiency; the floating island device is compact in structure, is particularly suitable for micro water bodies with small areas, can be used for enlarging the areas by splicing and combining with each other, can be applied to other water bodies, and has wide applicability; in addition, this application is easily transported, and convenient the dismantlement can be multiplexing fast when the breed of follow-up needs change plant and fish, and plant and fish are difficult for breaking away from this chinampa device, can long-term performance, have reduced the later maintenance degree of difficulty, have solved the problem that the current intergrowth system of fishes and grasses exists that the engineering volume is big, the limitation is big and the maintenance degree of difficulty is high, have satisfied the intergrowth needs of fishes and grasses of miniature water.

Drawings

The following detailed description of embodiments of the invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the cultivation box of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the floating body of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the enclosure assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the circulating water pump of the present invention.

In the figure:

1, a cultivation box 101, a cultivation layer 102, a water permeable hole,

2, a floating body, 201, a relief hole, 202, a connecting buckle, 203, a hook, 204, a hanging ring,

3, a containment assembly 301, a support rod 302, a connecting ring 303, a containment net,

4, a circulating water pump 401, a water inlet pipe 402, a filter screen 403, a water outlet pipe 404 and a spray head.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the preferred embodiments described herein are merely for purposes of illustration and explanation, and are not intended to limit the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-5, a chinampa device that is used for aquaponics of miniature water, including cultivation case 1, body 2, enclosure subassembly 3 and circulating water pump 4, body 2 be the cuboid, body 2 is made for expanded material for providing buoyancy and making this chinampa device float on the surface of water, be provided with on body 2 and dodge hole 201, the bottom of body 2 is provided with a plurality of connect buckle 202, further, body 2 be provided with couple 203 and link 204 more than one respectively all around, so that this chinampa device can splice the combination each other, the advantage that should set up lies in the size of this chinampa device of combination adjustment as required to the use needs of the water of adaptation different waters area.

The top of body 2 is equipped with cultivation case 1 admittedly, cultivation case 1 is used for cultivateing plants such as pasture and water or vegetables to utilize the plant to absorb the ammonia nitrogen compound in the water, reduce the eutrophication of water, cultivation case 1 be the cuboid, the bottom in the cultivation case 1 is provided with cultivation layer 101, and is specific, cultivation layer 101 be for planting the soil layer, cultivation layer 101 is used as the planting basis of plant, the equipartition is provided with the hole 102 of permeating water on the cultivation case 1 of cultivation layer 101 top, the hole 102 of permeating water is used for making unnecessary moisture discharge outside cultivation case 1, so that keep moisture to flow in the cultivation case 1.

The enclosure assembly 3 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating body 2, the enclosure assembly 3 is used for limiting cultured fishes to be incapable of being separated from the floating island device, specifically, the enclosure assembly 3 is composed of a support rod 301, connecting rings 302 and an enclosure net 303, the connecting rings 302 are arranged at intervals in an up-down shape, and the connecting rings 302 at the top are fixedly clamped and connected with the floating body 2 through connecting buckles 202, so that the enclosure assembly 3 is incapable of being separated from the floating body 2.

At least four support rods 301 are uniformly clamped on the connecting ring 302, further, the support rods 301 are arc-shaped, the arrangement has the advantages that the support rods 301 are matched to form a hemispherical frame, when underwater collision occurs, the impact can be conducted and dispersed, stress concentration is avoided, the overall strength of the enclosure assembly 3 is improved, and correspondingly, the shaft diameters of the connection rings 302 are gradually reduced, so that the support rods 301 are tightly matched with the connecting ring 302, the outer side of the support rods 301 is provided with an enclosure net 303 through a binding belt, the enclosure net 303 is used for intercepting cultured fishes and limiting the moving range of the fishes in the enclosure assembly 3, specifically, the meshes of the enclosure net 303 are smaller than 50mm, and the cultured fishes cannot drill through the meshes.

The lower part of the floating body 2 is fixedly provided with a circulating water pump 4, the circulating water pump 4 is used for pumping drain water in a fish area to be discharged to the plant area to play a role of recycling, a water inlet pipe 401 is arranged on a water inlet of the circulating water pump 4, the water inlet pipe 401 extends to the lower part of the enclosure assembly 3 so as to pump water resources with fish excrement dissolved in the area, furthermore, a filter screen 402 is arranged on the water inlet pipe 401 and is used for preventing solid impurities from entering the circulating water pump 4 to damage the circulating water pump 4, a water outlet pipe 403 is arranged on a water outlet of the circulating water pump 4, the water outlet pipe 403 extends into the cultivation box 1 so as to supply the pumped water resources to cultivated plants, and furthermore, a spray head 404 is arranged on the water outlet pipe 403 so as to enable water to be uniform and increase irrigation area.

The floating island device for the symbiosis of fishes and grasses in the micro water body has the advantages of reducing the workload, being wide in applicability and easy to maintain, the cultivation box 1, the floating body 2 and the enclosure assembly 3 are connected into a whole through buckling connection, the assembly can be carried out quickly, then the circulating water pump 4 is installed, the plants are cultivated and fishes are placed in the plants, and then the plants can be thrown into the target water body, so that the workload is greatly reduced, and the working efficiency is improved; the floating island device is compact in structure, is particularly suitable for micro water bodies with small areas, can be used for enlarging the areas by splicing and combining with each other, can also be applied to other water bodies, and has wide applicability; in addition, this application is easily transported, and convenient the dismantlement can be multiplexing fast when the breed of follow-up needs change plant and fish, and plant and fish are difficult for breaking away from this chinampa device, can long-term performance, have reduced the later maintenance degree of difficulty, have solved the problem that the current intergrowth system of fishes and grasses exists that the engineering volume is big, the limitation is big and the maintenance degree of difficulty is high, have satisfied the intergrowth needs of fishes and grasses of miniature water.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way, so that any modification, equivalent change and modification made by the technical essence of the present invention to the above embodiments do not depart from the technical solution of the present invention, and still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a chinampa device that is used for intergrowth of fish and grass of miniature water, includes cultivation case (1), body (2), enclosure subassembly (3) and circulating water pump (4), its characterized in that: the cultivation box (1) is fixedly installed at the top of the floating body (2), the enclosure assembly (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the floating body (2), the circulating water pump (4) is fixedly installed at the lower portion of the floating body (2), a water inlet pipe (401) is installed at a water inlet of the circulating water pump (4), the water inlet pipe (401) extends to the lower portion of the enclosure assembly (3), a water outlet pipe (403) is installed at a water outlet of the circulating water pump (4), and the water outlet pipe (403) extends into the cultivation box (1).

2. The aquaponic floating island device for a micro body of water of claim 1, wherein: cultivation case (1) be the cuboid, the bottom in cultivation case (1) is provided with cultivation layer (101), the equipartition is provided with permeable hole (102) on cultivation case (1) of cultivation layer (101) top.

3. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 2, wherein: the cultivation layer (101) is a planting soil layer.

4. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 1, wherein: the floating body (2) is a rectangular body, the floating body (2) is provided with avoidance holes (201), and the bottom of the floating body (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting buckles (202).

5. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 4, wherein: more than one hook (203) and hanging ring (204) are respectively arranged on the periphery of the floating body (2).

6. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 1, wherein: the enclosure assembly (3) constitute by bracing piece (301), go up ring (302) and enclosure net (303), a plurality of go up ring (302) are the interval setting of form from top to bottom, the equipartition clamps has four at least bracing pieces (301) on go up ring (302), the outside of bracing piece (301) is equipped with enclosure net (303) through the ribbon.

7. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 6, wherein: the support rod (301) is arc-shaped.

8. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 6, wherein: the meshes of the enclosure net (303) are smaller than (50) mm.

9. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 1, wherein: a filter screen (402) is arranged on the water inlet pipe (401).

10. The aquaponic floating island device for micro bodies of water of claim 1, wherein: and a spray head (404) is arranged on the water outlet pipe (403).