CN202714072U - Assembled type abalone cultivation net cage - Google Patents
Assembled type abalone cultivation net cage Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN202714072U CN202714072U CN2012202681757U CN201220268175U CN202714072U CN 202714072 U CN202714072 U CN 202714072U CN 2012202681757 U CN2012202681757 U CN 2012202681757U CN 201220268175 U CN201220268175 U CN 201220268175U CN 202714072 U CN202714072 U CN 202714072U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- bao
- crawling
- abalone
- rope
- fixed mount
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn - After Issue
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The utility model provides assembled type abalone cultivation net cage which comprises a float rope framework, a netting cage body, an abalone crawling fixed frame, an assembled type turnable abalone crawling base and an anchoring system. The assembled type abalone cultivation net cage is characterized in that the assembled type turnable abalone crawling base is composed of a plurality of turnable abalone crawling cages, rotating shafts, press buckle ropes and shaft end fixed bases, the turnable abalone crawling cages are of cage body structures with openings downwards, all sides of cage bodies are provided with square water through holes serving as movable windows for abalone to move inwards and outwards, press buckle rope holes and rotating shaft holes are arranged above the tops of the turnable abalone crawling cages, semi-circle holes are arranged at the bottom at the positions corresponding to the press buckle rope holes, the hole diameter of the semi-circle holes is matched with support tubes on the abalone crawling base fixed frame, the bottom edges opposite to the rotating shaft holes are designed into the S shapes to guarantee smooth turning of the turnable abalone crawling cages. The assembled type abalone cultivation net cage enables users to conveniently finish feeding everyday, inspecting ingestion and growth of the abalone, inspecting and removing harmful organisms to the abalone, distributing and thinning abalone and harvesting abalone.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of assembled and supports the Bao net cage.
Background technology
In recent years, the foster Bao scale of marine raft formula constantly enlarges.Its raft frame still adopts the plank framework of traditional net cage, and mechanical strength is low, and gentle elasticity is relatively poor, and a little less than the typhoon protection disaster ability, attack that can't the bearing typhoon billow destroys; All rely on manually and Bao case (cage) to be mentioned the raft frame under the sea or the management ship carries out aquaculture management, labour intensity is very big; Unit oceanic area output is lower, has limited further developing of abalone culture industry.
For solving above-mentioned restraining factors, some enterprise development intense abalone cage culture facility and technology, its net cage frame have three kinds at present: the plastic cement framework, the transition frame of Φ 110/ Φ 125HDPE tubing (part)+foam ball float and the traditional net cage frame of plank+foam ball float that adopt Φ 110/ Φ 125HDPE tubing (part)+plastic floating ball; The Bao base of crawling also has interval vertical setting of types Bao plate, spacing parallel arranging Bao case and the plastic bottom basket+Bao various structures such as case of crawling of crawling of crawling, the interval vertical setting of types Bao of wherein especially making to introduce technology from Korea S crawl plate and spacing parallel arranging Bao crawl case the most industry favored.Its great advantage is: during daily bait throwing in management operations, the bait such as sea-tangle directly can be jettisoninged and ingest for Bao into net cage, solve marine raft formula and supported Bao Richang bait throwing in labour intensity super large problem; Improved the production efficiency of unit oceanic area, but its net cage frame structure and manufactured materials still can't satisfy the typhoon protection disaster requirement of southeastern coast, and almost all by bottom framework Bao is crawled to be linked to be whole fixed structure bottom base and the etting, to checking and removing other aquaculture managements such as Bao harmful organisms, Bao thinning operation and commodity Bao results in the net cage, operation easier even also larger than traditional raft culture.Especially during the annual 6-10 month, because entering net cage, young crab and some fish can't in time be checked and be removed, cause the Bao Serious Mortality, have a strong impact on its use value.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model, to provide a kind of assembled to support the Bao net cage, it is on the basis of inheriting intense abalone cage culture facility and technology all advantages, significantly improved the performance that the typhoon protection natural calamity is destroyed, made things convenient for to the utmost Bao to ingest and growth conditions inspection, facility in harmful organisms inspection and removing, abalone culture divide () seedling operation and commodity Bao are quickly waited management operations, and investment economizes relatively.
The utility model is to realize like this, described assembled is supported the Bao net cage, it comprises buoyant rope framework, etting casing, Bao crawl basic fixed mount, the turning Bao of assembled crawl base and anchor system, it is characterized in that: the turning Bao of the described assembled base of crawling is comprised of crawl case, turning cylinder, clinching rope, axle head fixed pedestal of several convertible Baos; The convertible Bao case of crawling adopts the engineering plastics manufacturing, and two right-angled trapezium Baos plate of crawling is linked to be downward opening body structure by top board and biside plate; The right-angled trapezium Bao curved outside dimpling of plate of crawling is offered square limbers on it, also be Bao inner and outer movable moving window simultaneously, and lays reinforcement, to strengthen rigidity; Leg-of-mutton clinching rope orifice plate is provided with clinching rope hole above convertible Bao crawls the case top, leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate is provided with rotational axis hole above convertible Bao crawls the case top, the bottom position relative with clinching rope hole is made into semicircle orifice, the aperture be positioned at the stay pipe that Bao crawls on the basic fixed mount and adapt, the base relative with rotational axis hole is designed to the serpentine limit, can overturn smoothly to guarantee the convertible Bao case of crawling; Rotational axis hole passes for turning cylinder, and clinching rope hole is passed for the clinching rope, in order to the convertible Bao case of crawling is installed to Bao and crawls on the basic fixed mount; In the middle of convertible Bao crawls the case top of case and biside plate offer the limbers, equally also be the moving window of Bao inner and outer movable; Turning cylinder is in-line, and turning cylinder midfeather projection can only radially overturn it not axially move in order to block the convertible Bao case of crawling, and turning cylinder two ends projection avoids turning cylinder to slide in order to block the axle head fixed pedestal; Clinching rope one end is fixed on the stay pipe, and the other end passes respectively all and is disposed on and binds Bao behind the clinching rope hole on the stay pipe and crawl on the basic fixed mount; The axle head fixed pedestal is installed in Bao and crawls on the basic fixed mount, is used for connection of rotating axle and the Bao basic fixed mount of crawling.
Grid structure on the sea is made, is laid in to buoyant rope framework described in the utility model with the high strength synthetic fibre rope; Bind plastic floating ball on each mesh node, the free end on the grid is connected with anchor system respectively.
Etting casing described in the utility model is terrace with edge shape structure; Its upper bottom surface is the anti-leader of escaping that is positioned at the top, sea, and it is comprised of dual etting and the buoyant member that is built in the dual etting, and anti-escaping is culturing net suitcase body below the leader, and both connecting portions arrange stressed headline and linked to each other with the buoyant rope framework by stressed headline; Be culturing net suitcase body under the sea, culturing net suitcase body bottom arranges the Bao basic fixed mount of crawling.
The Bao described in the utility model basic fixed mount of crawling is made cube structure by the HDPE tubing of suitable specification, for the turning Bao of the assembled base setting of crawling provides the basis; Bao inner net sheet or the plastic plate of using of basic fixed mount of crawling is separated into some separate units, and one group of turning Bao of assembled base of crawling is set in each unit; Crawl basic fixed mount and etting bottom half of Bao connects into the globality structure.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are, adopt existing high strength to have again the synthetic fiber rope manufacturing of high flexibility to bear the buoyant rope framework of stormy waves stream active force, have significantly improved typhoon protection anti-disaster performance; Use the assembled Bao base of crawling, simplified to the utmost the operating characteristics of foster Bao net cage, can finish easily that daily bait throwing in and Bao ingest and inspections of growing, the inspection of Bao harmful organisms and removing, Bao divide () seedling operation and results etc., and invest relatively province.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is that the utility model assembled is supported Bao net cage vertical view.
Fig. 2 is that the utility model assembled is supported Bao net cage end view.
Fig. 3-1 is the Bao described in the utility model case fixed mount vertical view of crawling.
Fig. 3-2 is the Bao described in the utility model case fixed mount front view of crawling.
Fig. 4 is the turning detachable Bao basic schematic diagram of crawling.
Fig. 5 is the turning cylinder schematic diagram.
Fig. 6-1 is the convertible Bao case front view of crawling.
Fig. 6-2 is the convertible Bao case vertical view of crawling.
Fig. 7 is axle head fixed pedestal schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the convertible Bao case stereogram of crawling.
Among the figure: 1, buoyant rope framework; 2, etting casing; The 3 Baos basic fixed mount 3 of crawling; 4, the turning Bao of the assembled base of crawling; 5, anchor system; 6, plastic floating ball; 7, buoyancy bar; 8, the anti-leader of escaping; 9, buoyant member; 10, culturing net suitcase body; 11, stressed headline; 12, separate with net sheet or plastic plate; 13, the convertible Bao case of crawling; 14, turning cylinder; 15, clinching rope; 16, clinching becket bridle; 17, axle head fixed pedestal; 18, limbers; 19, reinforcement; 20, semicircle orifice; 21, stay pipe; 22, rotational axis hole; 23, serpentine limit; 24, turning cylinder orifice plate; 25, clinching rope orifice plate; 26, clinching rope hole; 27, base; 28, jam plate; 29, plate.
Embodiment
Assembled described in the utility model is supported the Bao net cage, shown in Fig. 1,2,3-1,3-2,4,5,6-1,6-2,7,8, it comprises buoyant rope framework 1, etting casing 2, Bao crawl basic fixed mount 3, the turning Bao of assembled crawl base 4 and anchor system 5, is described as follows:
1) grid structure on the sea is made, is laid in to described buoyant rope framework 1 for using the high strength synthetic fibre rope.Bind plastic floating ball 6 on each mesh node, the free end on the grid links to each other with anchor system 5 respectively; In each grid, along two parallel main stress rope directions, some buoyancy bars 7 with enough rigidity are set at a certain distance, buoyancy bar 7 can adopt bamboo thick stick or HDPE pipe, buoyancy bar two ends are connected with parallel two main stress ropes respectively, and the length of bar and spacing and etting casing 2 specifications adapt.
2) described etting casing 2 is terrace with edge shape structure.Its upper bottom surface is the anti-leader 8 of escaping that is positioned at the top, sea, is comprised of dual etting and the buoyant member 9 that is built in the dual etting, and anti-escaping is culturing net suitcase body 10 below the leader 8; Both connecting portions arrange stressed headline 11 and are linked to each other with buoyant rope framework 1 by stressed headline 11.Undersea etting casing 2, its height decide according to sea environment, and crawl basic fixed mount 3 and the turning Bao of assembled of Bao, Bao crawls basic 4 can be in the safe depth of water and be advisable when guaranteeing the severe sea condition such as typhoon billow, and bottom half arranges the Bao basic fixed mount 3 of crawling.The anti-interior girth of escaping leader 8 should be suitably greater than the crawl outer perimeter of basic fixed mount 3 of Bao, guaranteeing that Bao crawls basic fixed mount 3 can smooth emersion sea.
3) the described Bao basic fixed mount 3 of crawling shown in Fig. 3-1,3-2, is made cube structure by the HDPE tubing (part) of suitable specification, for the turning Bao of the assembled base 4 of crawling arranges the basis is provided.Bao basic fixed mount 3 inner net sheets or the plastic plates 12 of using of crawling are separated into four separate units, as shown in Figure 4, one group of turning Bao of assembled is set in each unit crawls basic 4, every group of turning Bao of assembled base of crawling is provided with four convertible Baos case 13 of crawling, reduce the range of drift that bait is affected by fluctuation tidal sea stream, satisfy the requirement of ingesting of whole Baos.The Bao basic fixed mount 3 of crawling connects into the globality structure with etting casing 2 bottoms.The Bao basic fixed mount 3 of crawling in position arranges feeding/discharging device, reduces buoyancy, handled easily;
4) the turning Bao of the described assembled base 4 of crawling is comprised of crawl case 13, turning cylinder 14, clinching rope 15 and clinching becket bridle 16, axle head fixed pedestal 17 of convertible Bao:
Wherein, crawl case 13 of convertible Bao adopts the engineering plastics manufacturings, and two right-angled trapezium Baos plate of crawling is linked to be downward opening body structure by top board and side plate, as shown in Figure 8.The right-angled trapezium Bao curved outside dimpling of plate of crawling, offering square limbers 18(on it also is Bao inner and outer movable moving window simultaneously) and lay reinforcement 19, to strengthen rigidity.Leg-of-mutton clinching rope orifice plate 25 is provided with clinching rope hole 26 above convertible Bao crawls case 13, leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate 24 is provided with rotational axis hole 22 above convertible Bao crawls case 13, the bottom position relative with clinching rope hole 26 is made into semicircle orifice 20, the aperture be positioned at the stay pipe 21 that Bao crawls on the basic fixed mount 3 and adapt, the base relative with rotational axis hole 22 is designed to serpentine limit 23, can overturn smoothly to guarantee the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling.The center of circle of serpentine limit 23 first paragraph circular arcs and rotational axis hole 22 centers of circle on same vertical line, radius is stay pipe 21 radiuses, the center of circle of second segment circular arc be rotational axis hole 22 centers of circle, radius for the radius of circle of stay pipe 21 tangent circumference, the 3rd section circular arc is the transition of second segment circular arc and trapezoidal right-angle side, and the center of circle and radius are chosen as required.Convertible Bao crawls on case 13 top boards limbers 18 and reinforcement 19 to be set equally, the top is provided with leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate 24 and clinching rope orifice plate 25, rotational axis hole 22 on the turning cylinder orifice plate 24 passes for turning cylinder 14, clinching rope hole 26 on the clinching rope orifice plate 25 is passed for clinching ropes 15, and the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling is installed to Bao and crawls on the basic fixed mount 3.Convertible Bao crawls to offer limbers 18 on the biside plate of case 13, equally also is the moving window of Bao inner and outer movable; Turning cylinder 14 is in-line, and turning cylinder 14 midfeathers projections can only radially overturn it not axially move in order to block the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling, and turning cylinder 14 two ends projection avoids turning cylinder 14 to slide in order to block axle head fixed pedestal 17; Clinching rope 15 1 ends are fixed on the stay pipe 21 corresponding with turning cylinder 14 mid points, the other end passes respectively crawl clinching rope hole 26 and the clinching becket bridle 16(of case 13 of all rollovers formula Bao and is disposed on the stay pipe 21, the annulus of being made by fibrecord or other materials) after bind Bao and crawl on the basic fixed mount 3 upper strata housings.Every clinching rope 15 consists of by three sections, is connected by the netting twine knot that can be undone by a pull between every section.Only use one section clinching rope 15 under the normal cultivation state, when needs are crawled case 13 to convertible Bao when separating from axle head fixed pedestal 17, the interim upward other two sections clinching ropes 15 that connect, after case 13 that convertible Bao is crawled is reattached to axle head fixed pedestal 17, unties other two sections clinching ropes 15 and be stowed to safe place; Axle head fixed pedestal 17 is installed in Bao and crawls to be comprised of base 27, jam plate 28, plate 29 and other bolt, nut etc. on the basic fixed mount 3, is used for connection of rotating axle 14 and the Bao basic fixed mount 3 of crawling.
Make turning cylinder 14 pass several spaced convertible Baos case 13 of crawling, and be installed on the axle head fixed pedestal 17, case 13 and the Bao basic fixed mount 3 of crawling of convertible Bao can being crawled under clinching rope 15 cooperates is assembled into overall structure and produces for cultivation, untie behind the clinching rope 15 and can be turned to whole convertible Baos case 13 of crawling top board and be shelved on Bao crawl on the basic fixed mount 3 upper strata frameworks (convertible Bao crawl case 13 mouthfuls up), carry out harmful organisms inspection and removing or grow, survival observation, can further untie axle head fixed pedestal 17 as required, make turning cylinder 14(together with its upward turnover type Bao case 13 of crawling) separate with the Bao basic fixed mount 3 of crawling, again turning cylinder 14 is withdrawed from from the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling after moving on the management ship, be reduced into the single convertible Bao case 13 of crawling and process, convenient carrying and minute seedling or thinning operation.
Claims (4)
1. assembled is supported the Bao net cage, it comprises buoyant rope framework, etting casing, Bao crawl basic fixed mount, the turning Bao of assembled crawl base and anchor system, it is characterized in that: the turning Bao of the described assembled base of crawling is comprised of crawl case, turning cylinder, clinching rope, axle head fixed pedestal of several convertible Baos; The convertible Bao case of crawling adopts the engineering plastics manufacturing, and two right-angled trapezium Baos plate of crawling is linked to be downward opening body structure by top board and biside plate; The right-angled trapezium Bao curved outside dimpling of plate of crawling is offered square limbers on it, also be Bao inner and outer movable moving window simultaneously, and lays reinforcement, to strengthen rigidity; Leg-of-mutton clinching rope orifice plate is provided with clinching rope hole above convertible Bao crawls case, leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate is provided with rotational axis hole above convertible Bao crawls case, the bottom position relative with clinching rope hole is made into semicircle orifice, the aperture be positioned at the stay pipe that Bao crawls on the basic fixed mount and adapt, the base relative with rotational axis hole is designed to the serpentine limit, can overturn smoothly to guarantee the convertible Bao case of crawling; Rotational axis hole passes for turning cylinder, and clinching rope hole is passed for the clinching rope, in order to the convertible Bao case of crawling is installed to Bao and crawls on the basic fixed mount; In the middle of convertible Bao crawls the case top of case and biside plate offer the limbers, equally also be the moving window of Bao inner and outer movable; Turning cylinder is in-line, and turning cylinder midfeather projection can only radially overturn it not axially move in order to block the convertible Bao case of crawling, and turning cylinder two ends projection avoids turning cylinder to slide in order to block the axle head fixed pedestal; Clinching rope one end is fixed on the stay pipe, and the other end passes respectively all and is disposed on and binds Bao behind the clinching rope hole on the stay pipe and crawl on the basic fixed mount; The axle head fixed pedestal is installed in Bao and crawls on the basic fixed mount, is used for connection of rotating axle and the Bao basic fixed mount of crawling.
2. described assembled is supported the Bao net cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buoyant rope framework, make, be laid in grid structure on the sea with the high strength synthetic fibre rope; Bind plastic floating ball on each mesh node, the free end on the grid links to each other with anchor system respectively.
3. described assembled is supported the Bao net cage according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described etting casing is terrace with edge shape structure; Its upper bottom surface is the anti-leader of escaping that is positioned at the top, sea, and it is comprised of dual etting and the buoyant member that is built in the dual etting, and anti-escaping is culturing net suitcase body below the leader, and both connecting portions arrange stressed headline and linked to each other with the buoyant rope framework by stressed headline; Be culturing net suitcase body under the sea, culturing net suitcase body bottom arranges the Bao basic fixed mount of crawling.
4. described assembled is supported the Bao net cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described Bao basic fixed mount of crawling, make cube structure by HDPE tubing, for the turning Bao of the assembled base setting of crawling provides the basis; Bao inner net sheet or the plastic plate of using of basic fixed mount of crawling is separated into some separate units, and one group of turning Bao of assembled base of crawling is set in each unit; Crawl basic fixed mount and etting bottom half of Bao connects into the globality structure.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202681757U CN202714072U (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Assembled type abalone cultivation net cage |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202681757U CN202714072U (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Assembled type abalone cultivation net cage |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202714072U true CN202714072U (en) | 2013-02-06 |
Family
ID=47615927
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012202681757U Withdrawn - After Issue CN202714072U (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Assembled type abalone cultivation net cage |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN202714072U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102669032A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 福建省水产研究所 | Fabricated abalone nourishing cage and operational method thereof |
| CN105961256A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-28 | 福建省水产研究所 | Combined type deep water net cage based on flexible stress system and operating method of combined type deep water net cage |
-
2012
- 2012-06-08 CN CN2012202681757U patent/CN202714072U/en not_active Withdrawn - After Issue
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102669032A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-09-19 | 福建省水产研究所 | Fabricated abalone nourishing cage and operational method thereof |
| CN105961256A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-28 | 福建省水产研究所 | Combined type deep water net cage based on flexible stress system and operating method of combined type deep water net cage |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| AV01 | Patent right actively abandoned |
Granted publication date: 20130206 Effective date of abandoning: 20131127 |
|
| RGAV | Abandon patent right to avoid regrant |