CN102669032B - Fabricated abalone nourishing cage and operational method thereof - Google Patents
Fabricated abalone nourishing cage and operational method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN102669032B CN102669032B CN2012101868563A CN201210186856A CN102669032B CN 102669032 B CN102669032 B CN 102669032B CN 2012101868563 A CN2012101868563 A CN 2012101868563A CN 201210186856 A CN201210186856 A CN 201210186856A CN 102669032 B CN102669032 B CN 102669032B
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
- Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
Abstract
The invention provides a fabricated abalone nourishing cage and an operational method thereof. The fabricated abalone nourishing cage comprises a float rope frame, a netting box body, an abalone crawl base fixing frame, a fabricated rotatable abalone crawl base and an anchor fixing system, wherein the fabricated rotatable abalone crawl base is composed of a plurality of rotatable abalone crawl boxes, rotating shafts, buckling ropes and shaft end fixing bases. The rotatable abalone crawl boxes are in a box structure with openings downwards, square water holes are arranged on each side of each box and serve as inside and outside moving windows of the abalone, buckling rope holes and rotating shaft holes are arranged above the rotatable abalone crawl boxes, bottom positions corresponding to the buckling rope holes are processed into semi-circle holes with a diameter fit with support tubes arranged on the abalone crawl base fixing frame, and bottom sides corresponding to the rotating shaft holes are designed into S-shaped sides so as to guarantee smooth rotation of the rotatable abalone crawl boxes. The fabricated abalone nourishing cage and the operational method thereof facilitate completion of daily feeding, ingestion and growth examination of the abalone, enemy examination and elimination of the abalone, seedling separating and thinning operation and harvest of the abalone.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of assembled and support Bao net cage and operational method thereof.
Background technology
In recent years, the foster Bao scale of marine raft formula constantly enlarges.Its raft frame still adopts the plank framework of traditional net cage, and mechanical strength is low, and gentle elasticity is poor, and a little less than typhoon protection disaster ability, attack that can't the bearing typhoon billow destroys; All rely on manually Bao case (cage) under sea, mentioning the raft frame or the management ship carries out aquaculture management, labour intensity is very big; Unit oceanic area output is lower, has limited further developing of abalone culture industry.
For solving above-mentioned restraining factors, some enterprise development intense abalone cage culture facility and technology, its net cage frame have three kinds at present: the plastic cement framework, Φ 110/ Φ 125HDPE tubing (the part)+transition frame of foam ball float and the traditional net cage frame of plank+foam ball float that adopt Φ 110/ Φ 125HDPE tubing (part)+plastic floating ball; The Bao base of crawling also has interval vertical setting of types Bao plate, spacing parallel arranging Bao case and the plastic bottom basket+Bao various structures such as case of crawling of crawling of crawling, the interval vertical setting of types Bao of wherein especially manufacturing to introduce technology from Korea S crawl plate and spacing parallel arranging Bao crawl case the most industry favored.Its great advantage is: during daily bait throwing in management operations, the bait such as sea-tangle directly can be jettisoninged and ingest for Bao into net cage, solve marine raft formula and supported Bao Richang bait throwing in labour intensity super large problem; Improved the production efficiency of unit oceanic area, but its net cage frame structure and manufactured materials still can't meet the typhoon protection disaster requirement of southeastern coast, and almost all by bottom framework, Bao is crawled to be linked to be whole fixed structure bottom base and etting, to checking and removing other aquaculture managements such as Bao harmful organisms, Bao thinning operation and commodity Bao results in net cage, operation easier is even also large than traditional raft culture.Especially during the annual 6-10 month, because entering net cage, young crab and some fish can't obtain checking in time and removing, cause the Bao Serious Mortality, have a strong impact on its use value.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of the present invention, to provide a kind of assembled to support Bao net cage and operational method thereof, it is on the basis of inheriting intense abalone cage culture facility and technology all advantages, significantly improved the performance that the typhoon protection natural calamity is destroyed, facilitated to the utmost Bao to ingest and growth conditions inspection, facility in harmful organisms inspection and removing, abalone culture divide () seedling operation and commodity Bao are quickly waited management operations, and investment relatively economizes.
The present invention realizes like this, described assembled is supported the Bao net cage, it comprises buoyant rope framework, etting casing, Bao crawl base fixed mount, the turning Bao of assembled crawl base and anchor system, it is characterized in that: the turning Bao of the described assembled base of crawling is comprised of crawl case, turning cylinder, clinching rope, axle head fixed pedestal of several convertible Baos; The convertible Bao case of crawling adopts the engineering plastics manufacture, and two right-angled trapezium Baos plate of crawling is linked to be downward opening body structure by top board and biside plate; The right-angled trapezium Bao curved outside dimpling of plate of crawling, offer square limbers on it, be also Bao inner and outer movable moving window simultaneously, and lay reinforcement, to strengthen rigidity; Leg-of-mutton clinching rope orifice plate is provided with clinching rope hole above convertible Bao crawls case, leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate is provided with rotational axis hole above convertible Bao crawls case, the bottom position relative with clinching rope hole is made into semicircle orifice, aperture be positioned at the stay pipe that Bao crawls on the base fixed mount and adapt, the base relative with rotational axis hole is designed to the serpentine limit, can overturn smoothly to guarantee the convertible Bao case of crawling; Rotational axis hole passes for turning cylinder, and clinching rope hole is passed for the clinching rope, in order to the convertible Bao case of crawling is installed to Bao and crawls on the base fixed mount; In the middle of convertible Bao crawls the case top of case and offer limbers on biside plate, it is equally also the moving window of Bao inner and outer movable; Turning cylinder is in-line, and turning cylinder midfeather projection makes it radially overturn and not axially move in order to block the convertible Bao case of crawling, and turning cylinder two ends projection, avoid turning cylinder to slide in order to block the axle head fixed pedestal; Clinching rope one end is fixed on stay pipe, and the other end passes respectively behind all clinching rope holes that are disposed on stay pipe and binds Bao and crawl on the base fixed mount; The axle head fixed pedestal is arranged on Bao and crawls on the base fixed mount, for connection of rotating axle and the Bao base fixed mount of crawling.
Buoyant rope framework of the present invention, make, be laid in the grid structure on sea with the high strength synthetic fibre rope; On each mesh node, bind plastic floating ball, the free end on grid is connected with anchor system respectively.
Etting casing of the present invention, be terrace with edge shape structure; Its upper bottom surface is the anti-leader of escaping that is positioned at sea top, and it is comprised of dual etting and the buoyant member that is built in dual etting, and anti-escaping is culturing net suitcase body below leader, and both connecting portions arrange stressed exaggerated and exaggeratedly with the buoyant rope framework, be connected by stressed; Under sea, be culturing net suitcase body, culturing net suitcase body bottom arranges the Bao base fixed mount of crawling.
The Bao of the present invention base fixed mount of crawling, make cube structure by the HDPE tubing of suitable specification, for the base setting of crawling of the turning Bao of assembled provides basis; Bao inner net sheet or the plastic plate of using of base fixed mount of crawling is separated into some separate units, and one group of turning Bao of assembled base of crawling is set in each unit; Crawl base fixed mount and etting bottom half of Bao connects into the globality structure.
Assembled of the present invention is supported the operational method of Bao net cage, it is characterized in that:
1) the bait throwing in operation only need allow the management ship press close to support the Bao net cage, directly bait is dropped in the etting casing and gets final product, without hauling;
2) other management operations, carry out after Bao need to be crawled base fixed mount and the turning base of crawling rise to sea, needs to use two management ships, and its operating procedure is:
A) two management ships are pressed close to support respectively Bao net cage both sides and with buoyant rope frame main stress rope, special-purpose anchor, are connected respectively, guarantee that the management ship large displacement can not occur under the effects such as wave and ocean current, and make between two management ships apart from keeping relatively fixing;
B) evenly lift and be arranged on crawl lifting rope on four jiaos of base fixed mounts of Bao, the Bao base fixed mount upper ledge of crawling is risen on sea, fasten positioning rope, the Bao base fixed mount upper ledge of crawling is kept across the sea;
C) select one group of base of crawling to operate, unclamp be bound in Bao crawl base fixed mount upper ledge the clinching rope and connect other two sections clinching ropes of upper preparation;
D) with the hook special pike pole, draw the convertible Bao case far-end of crawling, make its moving axis that rotates rotate until convertible Bao crawls the case top margin and be shelved on the Bao base fixed mount upper side frame of crawling, at this moment the convertible Bao case far-end of crawling has reached on the management ship;
E) repeat C) and D) operation all rollovers formula Bao is crawled after case all completes upset, more further lift fixed mount, to its bottom surface, to sea, can carry out various harmful organisms inspections and remove operation;
F) after completing, by convertible Bao overturn the back original position again the clinching rope is fastened to the fixed mount upper ledge of case of crawling; Untie the fixed mount positioning rope, allow fixed mount sink under sea together with the etting casing, recover breeding production;
G) if divide seedling or thinning to process or the operation of results commodity Bao, need after completing above-mentioned (E) step, further untie the locking of axle head fixed pedestal, make turning cylinder together with the convertible Bao on it crawl case with move on the management ship after fixed mount separates;
H) the rotation turning cylinder is to appropriate location, and turning cylinder is exited from the convertible Bao case of crawling, and is reduced into the single convertible Bao case of crawling; Transport land divide seedling or thinning processing or the operation of results commodity Bao back.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows, adopt existing high strength to have again the synthetic fiber rope manufacture of high flexibility to bear the buoyant rope framework of stormy waves stream active force, significantly improved typhoon protection anti-disaster performance; The application assembled Bao base of crawling, simplified the operating characteristics of foster Bao net cage to the utmost, can complete easily that daily bait throwing in and Bao ingest and inspections of growing, the inspection of Bao harmful organisms and removing, Bao divide () seedling operation and results etc., and invest relatively province.
The accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is that assembled of the present invention is supported Bao net cage vertical view.
Fig. 2 is that assembled of the present invention is supported Bao net cage end view.
Fig. 3-1 is the Bao of the present invention case fixed mount vertical view of crawling.
Fig. 3-2 are the Bao of the present invention case fixed mount front view of crawling.
Fig. 4 is the turning detachable Bao base schematic diagram of crawling.
Fig. 5 is the turning cylinder schematic diagram.
Fig. 6-1 is the convertible Bao case front view of crawling.
Fig. 6-2 are the convertible Bao case vertical view of crawling.
Fig. 7 is axle head fixed pedestal schematic diagram.
Fig. 8 is the convertible Bao case stereogram of crawling.
In figure: 1, buoyant rope framework; 2, etting casing; The 3 Baos base fixed mount 3 of crawling; 4, the turning Bao of the assembled base of crawling; 5, anchor system; 6, plastic floating ball; 7, buoyancy bar; 8, the anti-leader of escaping; 9, buoyant member; 10, culturing net suitcase body; 11, stressed exaggerated; 12, separate with net sheet or plastic plate; 13, the convertible Bao case of crawling; 14, turning cylinder; 15, clinching rope; 16, clinching becket bridle; 17, axle head fixed pedestal; 18, limbers; 19, reinforcement; 20, semicircle orifice; 21, stay pipe; 22, rotational axis hole; 23, serpentine limit; 24, turning cylinder orifice plate; 25, clinching rope orifice plate; 26, clinching rope hole; 27, base; 28, jam plate; 29, plate.
Embodiment:
Assembled of the present invention is supported the Bao net cage, as shown in Fig. 1,2,3-1,3-2,4,5,6-1,6-2,7,8, it comprises buoyant rope framework 1, etting casing 2, Bao crawl base fixed mount 3, the turning Bao of assembled crawl base 4 and anchor system 5, is described as follows:
1) described buoyant rope framework 1, make, be laid in the grid structure on sea for using the high strength synthetic fibre rope.On each mesh node, bind plastic floating ball 6, the free end on grid is connected with anchor system 5 respectively; In each grid, along two parallel main stress rope directions, some buoyancy bars 7 with enough rigidity are set at a certain distance, buoyancy bar 7 can adopt bamboo thick stick or HDPE pipe, buoyancy bar two ends are connected with two parallel main stress ropes respectively, and the length of bar and spacing and etting casing 2 specifications adapt.
2) described etting casing 2, be terrace with edge shape structure.Its upper bottom surface is the anti-leader 8 of escaping that is positioned at the top, sea, is comprised of dual etting and the buoyant member 9 be built in dual etting, and anti-escaping is culturing net suitcase body 10 below leader 8; Both connecting portions arrange stressed exaggerated 11 and be connected with buoyant rope framework 1 by stressed exaggerated 11.Undersea etting casing 2, its height determine according to sea environment, and during with severe sea conditions such as assurance typhoon billow, Bao, Bao base fixed mount 3 and the turning Bao of the assembled base 4 of crawling of crawling can be in the safe depth of water and is advisable, and bottom half arranges the Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling.The anti-interior girth of escaping leader 8 should suitably be greater than the crawl outer perimeter of base fixed mount 3 of Bao, guarantees the Bao base fixed mount 3 emersion sea smoothly of crawling.
3) the described Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling, as shown in Fig. 3-1,3-2, make cube structure by the HDPE tubing (part) of suitable specification, for the turning Bao of the assembled base 4 of crawling arranges basis is provided.Bao inner net sheets or the plastic plate 12 of using of base fixed mount 3 of crawling is separated into four separate units, as shown in Figure 4, one group of turning Bao of assembled base 4 of crawling is set in each unit, every group of turning Bao of assembled base of crawling is provided with four convertible Baos case 13 of crawling, reduce the range of drift that bait is affected by fluctuation tidal sea stream, meet the requirement of ingesting of whole Baos.Crawl base fixed mount 3 of Bao connects into the globality structure with etting casing 2 bottoms.The Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling in position arranges feeding/discharging device, reduces buoyancy, handled easily;
4) the turning Bao of the described assembled base 4 of crawling is comprised of crawl case 13, turning cylinder 14, clinching rope 15 and clinching becket bridle 16, axle head fixed pedestal 17 of convertible Bao:
Wherein, crawl case 13 of convertible Bao adopts the engineering plastics manufactures, and two right-angled trapezium Baos plate of crawling is linked to be downward opening body structure by top board and side plate, as shown in Figure 8.The right-angled trapezium Bao curved outside dimpling of plate of crawling, on it, offering square limbers 18(is also Bao inner and outer movable moving window simultaneously) and lay reinforcement 19, to strengthen rigidity.Leg-of-mutton clinching rope orifice plate 25 is provided with clinching rope hole 26 above convertible Bao crawls case 13, leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate 24 is provided with rotational axis hole 22 above convertible Bao crawls case 13, the bottom position relative with clinching rope hole 26 is made into semicircle orifice 20, aperture be positioned at the stay pipe 21 that Bao crawls on base fixed mount 3 and adapt, the base relative with rotational axis hole 22 is designed to serpentine limit 23, can overturn smoothly to guarantee the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling.The center of circle of serpentine limit 23 first paragraph circular arcs and rotational axis hole 22 centers of circle on same vertical line, radius is stay pipe 21 radiuses, the center of circle of second segment circular arc is that rotational axis hole 22 centers of circle, radius are the radius of circle with stay pipe 21 tangent circumference, the 3rd section circular arc is the transition of second segment circular arc and trapezoidal right-angle side, and the center of circle and radius are chosen as required.Convertible Bao crawls, on case 13 top boards, limbers 18 and reinforcement 19 are set equally, top is provided with leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate 24 and clinching rope orifice plate 25, rotational axis hole 22 on turning cylinder orifice plate 24 passes for turning cylinder 14, clinching rope hole 26 on clinching rope orifice plate 25 is passed for clinching ropes 15, and the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling is installed to Bao and crawls on base fixed mount 3.Convertible Bao crawls to offer limbers 18 on the biside plate of case 13, is equally also the moving window of Bao inner and outer movable; Turning cylinder 14 is in-line, and turning cylinder 14 midfeather projections make it radially overturn and not axially move in order to block the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling, and turning cylinder 14 two ends projections avoid turning cylinder 14 to slide in order to block axle head fixed pedestal 17; Clinching rope 15 1 ends are fixed on the stay pipe 21 corresponding with turning cylinder 14 mid points, the other end passes respectively crawl clinching rope hole 26 and the clinching becket bridle 16(of case 13 of all rollovers formula Bao and is disposed on stay pipe 21, the annulus of being made by fibrecord or other materials) after bind Bao and crawl on base fixed mount 3 upper strata housings.Every clinching rope 15 forms by three sections, by the netting twine knot that can be undone by a pull, is connected between every section.Under normal cultivation state, only use one section clinching rope 15, when needs are crawled case 13 to convertible Bao while from axle head fixed pedestal 17, separating, the interim above other two sections clinching ropes 15 that connect, after case 13 that convertible Bao is crawled is reattached to axle head fixed pedestal 17, unties other two sections clinching ropes 15 and be stowed to safe place; Axle head fixed pedestal 17 is arranged on Bao and crawls on base fixed mount 3, to be comprised of base 27, jam plate 28, plate 29 and other bolt, nut etc., for connection of rotating axle 14 and the Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling.
Make turning cylinder 14 pass several spaced convertible Baos case 13 of crawling, and be installed on axle head fixed pedestal 17, case 13 and the Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling of convertible Bao can being crawled under clinching rope 15 coordinates is assembled into overall structure and produces for cultivation, untie after clinching rope 15 and can be turned to whole convertible Baos case 13 of crawling top board and be shelved on Bao crawl on base fixed mount 3 upper strata frameworks (convertible Bao crawl case 13 mouthfuls upward), carry out harmful organisms inspection and removing or grow, survival observation, can further untie axle head fixed pedestal 17 as required, make turning cylinder 14(together with its upward turnover type Bao case 13 of crawling) with the Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling, separate, after moving on the management ship, again turning cylinder 14 is exited from the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling, being reduced into the single convertible Bao case 13 of crawling processes, convenient carrying and minute seedling or thinning operation.
Assembled of the present invention is supported the operational method of Bao net cage, it is characterized in that:
1) the bait throwing in operation only need allow the management ship press close to support the Bao net cage, directly bait is dropped in etting casing 2 and gets final product, without hauling;
2) other management operations, the turning Bao of base fixed mount 3 and assembled that Bao need to be crawled crawl after base 4 etc. rises to sea to carry out.Need to use two management ships, its operating procedure is:
A) two management ships are pressed close to support respectively Bao net cage both sides and with buoyant rope frame main stress rope, special-purpose anchor etc., are connected respectively, guarantee that large displacement can not occur the management ship under the effects such as wave and ocean current, and make between two management ships apart from keeping relatively fixing;
B) evenly lift and be arranged on crawl lifting rope on 3 four jiaos of base fixed mounts of Bao, Bao base fixed mount 3 upper ledges of crawling are risen on sea, fasten positioning rope, Bao base fixed mount 3 upper ledges of crawling are kept across the sea;
C) select one group of turning Bao of assembled base 4 of crawling to operate, unclamp be bound in Bao crawl base fixed mount 3 upper ledges clinching rope 15 and connect other two sections clinching ropes 15 of upper preparation;
D) with the hook special pike pole, draw convertible Bao case 13 far-ends of crawling, make its moving axis 14 that rotates rotate until convertible Bao crawls case 13 top margins and be shelved on Bao base fixed mount 3 upper side frames of crawling, at this moment convertible Bao case 13 far-ends of crawling have reached on the management ship.
E) repeat C) and D) operation the interior all rollovers formula of fixed mount 3 Bao is crawled after case 13 all completes upset, more further lift the Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling, to its bottom surface, to sea, can carry out various harmful organisms inspections and remove operation;
F) after completing, by convertible Bao overturn the back original position again clinching rope 15 is fastened to Bao base fixed mount 3 upper ledges of crawling of case 13 of crawling.Untie Bao base fixed mount 3 positioning ropes of crawling, allow the Bao base fixed mount 3 of crawling sink under sea together with etting casing 2, recover breeding production.
G) if divide () seedling processes or the operation of results commodity Bao, need be after completing above-mentioned (E) step, further untie axle head fixed pedestal 17 locking, make turning cylinder 14(together with its upward turnover type Bao case 13 of crawling) with Bao, crawl after base fixed mount 3 separates to move on the management ship;
H) rotation turning cylinder 14 is to appropriate location, and turning cylinder 14 is exited from the convertible Bao case 13 of crawling, and is reduced into the single convertible Bao case 13 of crawling.Transport land divide seedling or thinning processing or the operation of results commodity Bao back.
Claims (5)
1. assembled is supported the Bao net cage, it comprises buoyant rope framework, etting casing, Bao crawl base fixed mount, the turning Bao of assembled crawl base and anchor system, it is characterized in that: the turning Bao of the described assembled base of crawling is comprised of crawl case, turning cylinder, clinching rope, axle head fixed pedestal of several convertible Baos; The convertible Bao case of crawling adopts the engineering plastics manufacture, and two right-angled trapezium Baos plate of crawling is linked to be downward opening body structure by top board and biside plate; The right-angled trapezium Bao curved outside dimpling of plate of crawling, offer square limbers on it, be also Bao inner and outer movable moving window simultaneously, and lay reinforcement, to strengthen rigidity; Leg-of-mutton clinching rope orifice plate is provided with clinching rope hole above convertible Bao crawls case, leg-of-mutton turning cylinder orifice plate is provided with rotational axis hole above convertible Bao crawls case, the bottom position relative with clinching rope hole is made into semicircle orifice, aperture be positioned at the stay pipe that Bao crawls on the base fixed mount and adapt, the base relative with rotational axis hole is designed to the serpentine limit, can overturn smoothly to guarantee the convertible Bao case of crawling; Rotational axis hole passes for turning cylinder, and clinching rope hole is passed for the clinching rope, in order to the convertible Bao case of crawling is installed to Bao and crawls on the base fixed mount; In the middle of convertible Bao crawls the case top of case and offer limbers on biside plate, it is equally also the moving window of Bao inner and outer movable; Turning cylinder is in-line, and turning cylinder midfeather projection makes it radially overturn and not axially move in order to block the convertible Bao case of crawling, and turning cylinder two ends projection, avoid turning cylinder to slide in order to block the axle head fixed pedestal; Clinching rope one end is fixed on stay pipe, and the other end passes respectively behind all clinching rope holes that are disposed on stay pipe and binds Bao and crawl on the base fixed mount; The axle head fixed pedestal is arranged on Bao and crawls on the base fixed mount, for connection of rotating axle and the Bao base fixed mount of crawling.
2. assembled is supported the Bao net cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described buoyant rope framework, with the high strength synthetic fibre rope, make, be laid in the grid structure on sea; On each mesh node, bind plastic floating ball, the free end on grid is connected with anchor system respectively.
3. assembled is supported the Bao net cage according to claim 1, and it is characterized in that: described etting casing is terrace with edge shape structure; Its upper bottom surface is the anti-leader of escaping that is positioned at sea top, and it is comprised of dual etting and the buoyant member that is built in dual etting, and anti-escaping is culturing net suitcase body below leader, and both connecting portions arrange stressed exaggerated and exaggeratedly with the buoyant rope framework, be connected by stressed; Under sea, be culturing net suitcase body, culturing net suitcase body bottom arranges the Bao base fixed mount of crawling.
4. assembled is supported the Bao net cage according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the described Bao base fixed mount of crawling, by the HDPE tubing of suitable specification, make cube structure, for the base setting of crawling of the turning Bao of assembled provides basis; Bao inner net sheet or the plastic plate of using of base fixed mount of crawling is separated into some separate units, and one group of turning Bao of assembled base of crawling is set in each unit; Crawl base fixed mount and etting bottom half of Bao connects into the globality structure.
5. claim 1,2,3,4 described assembleds are supported the operational method of Bao net cage, it is characterized in that:
1) the bait throwing in operation only need allow the management ship press close to support the Bao net cage, directly bait is dropped in the etting casing and gets final product, without hauling;
2) other management operations, carry out after Bao need to be crawled base fixed mount and the turning base of crawling rise to sea, needs to use two management ships, and its operating procedure is:
A) two management ships are pressed close to support respectively Bao net cage both sides and with buoyant rope frame main stress rope, special-purpose anchor, are connected respectively, guarantee that the management ship large displacement can not occur under wave and action of ocean current, and make between two management ships apart from keeping relatively fixing;
B) evenly lift and be arranged on crawl lifting rope on four jiaos of base fixed mounts of Bao, the Bao base fixed mount upper ledge of crawling is risen on sea, fasten positioning rope, the Bao base fixed mount upper ledge of crawling is kept across the sea;
C) select one group of base of crawling to operate, unclamp be bound in Bao crawl base fixed mount upper ledge the clinching rope and connect other two sections clinching ropes of upper preparation;
D) with the hook special pike pole, draw the convertible Bao case far-end of crawling, make its moving axis that rotates rotate until convertible Bao crawls the case top margin and be shelved on the Bao base fixed mount upper side frame of crawling, at this moment the convertible Bao case far-end of crawling has reached on the management ship;
E) repeat C) and D) operation all rollovers formula Bao is crawled after case all completes upset, more further lift fixed mount, to its bottom surface, to sea, can carry out various harmful organisms inspections and remove operation;
F) after completing, by convertible Bao overturn the back original position again the clinching rope is fastened to the fixed mount upper ledge of case of crawling; Untie the fixed mount positioning rope, allow fixed mount sink under sea together with the etting casing, recover breeding production;
G) if divide seedling or thinning to process or the operation of results commodity Bao, need after completing above-mentioned (E) step, further untie the locking of axle head fixed pedestal, make turning cylinder together with the convertible Bao on it crawl case with move on the management ship after fixed mount separates;
H) the rotation turning cylinder is to appropriate location, and turning cylinder is exited from the convertible Bao case of crawling, and is reduced into the single convertible Bao case of crawling; Transport land divide seedling or thinning processing or the operation of results commodity Bao back.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101868563A CN102669032B (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Fabricated abalone nourishing cage and operational method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2012101868563A CN102669032B (en) | 2012-06-08 | 2012-06-08 | Fabricated abalone nourishing cage and operational method thereof |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN102669032A CN102669032A (en) | 2012-09-19 |
| CN102669032B true CN102669032B (en) | 2013-11-27 |
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| CN105961256A (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-09-28 | 福建省水产研究所 | Combined type deep water net cage based on flexible stress system and operating method of combined type deep water net cage |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| EP0480114A1 (en) * | 1990-08-21 | 1992-04-15 | Pisciculture Marine De Monaco S.A.M | Device for breeding fish in the open sea |
| KR100270931B1 (en) * | 1998-04-11 | 2000-12-01 | 배평암 | Submersible fish cage system |
| CN2452282Y (en) * | 2000-12-08 | 2001-10-10 | 山东西霞口水产科技开发股份有限公司 | Abalone culturing means |
| CN201878624U (en) * | 2010-11-08 | 2011-06-29 | 刘国荣 | Abalone cultivation frame |
| CN202211075U (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2012-05-09 | 福建祥龙塑胶有限公司 | Abalone culture cage |
| CN202714072U (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2013-02-06 | 福建省水产研究所 | Assembled type abalone cultivation net cage |
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